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[PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
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* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2] Cleanup explicit PREPARE query strings
@ 2025-12-24 14:31 Julien Rouhaud <julien.rouhaud@free.fr>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Julien Rouhaud @ 2025-12-24 14:31 UTC (permalink / raw)

When a multi statements query string contains one PREPARE statement (or
multiple), the whole query string was saved in the cached plan.  This is
wasteful as that string can be artitrarily big, but it can also confusing as
some other parts like pg_prepared_statements will output the saved query string
as-is.

This commit changes this behavior and only stores the part of the query string
that correspond to any given PREPARED statement, similarly to how it's already
done in pg_stat_statements.
---
 contrib/auto_explain/t/001_auto_explain.pl    |  8 +--
 contrib/pg_stat_statements/Makefile           |  2 +-
 .../pg_stat_statements/expected/prepare.out   | 53 +++++++++++++++++++
 contrib/pg_stat_statements/meson.build        |  1 +
 contrib/pg_stat_statements/sql/prepare.sql    | 15 ++++++
 src/backend/commands/prepare.c                | 45 ++++++++++++++--
 src/test/regress/expected/prepare.out         | 44 +++++++++------
 src/test/regress/sql/prepare.sql              |  2 +-
 8 files changed, 143 insertions(+), 27 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 contrib/pg_stat_statements/expected/prepare.out
 create mode 100644 contrib/pg_stat_statements/sql/prepare.sql

diff --git a/contrib/auto_explain/t/001_auto_explain.pl b/contrib/auto_explain/t/001_auto_explain.pl
index 5f673bd14c1..f2d8625f8bb 100644
--- a/contrib/auto_explain/t/001_auto_explain.pl
+++ b/contrib/auto_explain/t/001_auto_explain.pl
@@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ $log_contents = query_log($node,
 
 like(
 	$log_contents,
-	qr/Query Text: PREPARE get_proc\(name\) AS SELECT \* FROM pg_proc WHERE proname = \$1;/,
+	qr/Query Text: PREPARE get_proc\(name\) AS SELECT \* FROM pg_proc WHERE proname = \$1/,
 	"prepared query text logged, text mode");
 
 like(
@@ -82,7 +82,7 @@ $log_contents = query_log(
 
 like(
 	$log_contents,
-	qr/Query Text: PREPARE get_type\(name\) AS SELECT \* FROM pg_type WHERE typname = \$1;/,
+	qr/Query Text: PREPARE get_type\(name\) AS SELECT \* FROM pg_type WHERE typname = \$1/,
 	"prepared query text logged, text mode");
 
 like(
@@ -98,7 +98,7 @@ $log_contents = query_log(
 
 like(
 	$log_contents,
-	qr/Query Text: PREPARE get_type\(name\) AS SELECT \* FROM pg_type WHERE typname = \$1;/,
+	qr/Query Text: PREPARE get_type\(name\) AS SELECT \* FROM pg_type WHERE typname = \$1/,
 	"prepared query text logged, text mode");
 
 unlike(
@@ -164,7 +164,7 @@ $log_contents = query_log(
 
 like(
 	$log_contents,
-	qr/"Query Text": "PREPARE get_class\(name\) AS SELECT \* FROM pg_class WHERE relname = \$1;"/,
+	qr/"Query Text": "PREPARE get_class\(name\) AS SELECT \* FROM pg_class WHERE relname = \$1"/,
 	"prepared query text logged, json mode");
 
 like(
diff --git a/contrib/pg_stat_statements/Makefile b/contrib/pg_stat_statements/Makefile
index fe0478ac552..9a6bda90070 100644
--- a/contrib/pg_stat_statements/Makefile
+++ b/contrib/pg_stat_statements/Makefile
@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ LDFLAGS_SL += $(filter -lm, $(LIBS))
 REGRESS_OPTS = --temp-config $(top_srcdir)/contrib/pg_stat_statements/pg_stat_statements.conf
 REGRESS = select dml cursors utility level_tracking planning \
 	user_activity wal entry_timestamp privileges extended \
-	parallel plancache cleanup oldextversions squashing
+	parallel plancache cleanup oldextversions squashing prepare
 # Disabled because these tests require "shared_preload_libraries=pg_stat_statements",
 # which typical installcheck users do not have (e.g. buildfarm clients).
 NO_INSTALLCHECK = 1
diff --git a/contrib/pg_stat_statements/expected/prepare.out b/contrib/pg_stat_statements/expected/prepare.out
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..010e289c1b0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/contrib/pg_stat_statements/expected/prepare.out
@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+-- Tests for PREPARE
+SELECT pg_stat_statements_reset() IS NOT NULL AS t;
+ t 
+---
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+-- Test that prepared statements in a multi-query string behaves as expected
+SELECT 1\;PREPARE p1 AS SELECT 1\; PREPARE p2(int) AS SELECT 2 * $1\; SELECT 1, 1;
+ ?column? 
+----------
+        1
+(1 row)
+
+ ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------
+        1 |        1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT calls, rows, query FROM pg_stat_statements ORDER BY query COLLATE "C";
+ calls | rows |                       query                        
+-------+------+----------------------------------------------------
+     1 |    1 | SELECT $1
+     1 |    1 | SELECT $1, $2
+     1 |    1 | SELECT pg_stat_statements_reset() IS NOT NULL AS t
+(3 rows)
+
+SELECT pg_stat_statements_reset() IS NOT NULL AS t;
+ t 
+---
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+EXECUTE p1;
+ ?column? 
+----------
+        1
+(1 row)
+
+EXECUTE p2(0);
+ ?column? 
+----------
+        0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT calls, rows, query FROM pg_stat_statements ORDER BY query COLLATE "C";
+ calls | rows |                       query                        
+-------+------+----------------------------------------------------
+     1 |    1 | PREPARE p1 AS SELECT 1
+     1 |    1 | PREPARE p2(int) AS SELECT 2 * $1
+     1 |    1 | SELECT pg_stat_statements_reset() IS NOT NULL AS t
+(3 rows)
+
diff --git a/contrib/pg_stat_statements/meson.build b/contrib/pg_stat_statements/meson.build
index 079a8eb5afc..65258651bd2 100644
--- a/contrib/pg_stat_statements/meson.build
+++ b/contrib/pg_stat_statements/meson.build
@@ -59,6 +59,7 @@ tests += {
       'cleanup',
       'oldextversions',
       'squashing',
+      'prepare',
     ],
     'regress_args': ['--temp-config', files('pg_stat_statements.conf')],
     # Disabled because these tests require
diff --git a/contrib/pg_stat_statements/sql/prepare.sql b/contrib/pg_stat_statements/sql/prepare.sql
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..a6bc5de4430
--- /dev/null
+++ b/contrib/pg_stat_statements/sql/prepare.sql
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+-- Tests for PREPARE
+
+SELECT pg_stat_statements_reset() IS NOT NULL AS t;
+
+-- Test that prepared statements in a multi-query string behaves as expected
+SELECT 1\;PREPARE p1 AS SELECT 1\; PREPARE p2(int) AS SELECT 2 * $1\; SELECT 1, 1;
+
+SELECT calls, rows, query FROM pg_stat_statements ORDER BY query COLLATE "C";
+
+SELECT pg_stat_statements_reset() IS NOT NULL AS t;
+
+EXECUTE p1;
+EXECUTE p2(0);
+
+SELECT calls, rows, query FROM pg_stat_statements ORDER BY query COLLATE "C";
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/prepare.c b/src/backend/commands/prepare.c
index 5b86a727587..b8fe3dd5302 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/prepare.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/prepare.c
@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@
 #include "commands/prepare.h"
 #include "funcapi.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
+#include "nodes/queryjumble.h"
 #include "parser/parse_coerce.h"
 #include "parser/parse_collate.h"
 #include "parser/parse_expr.h"
@@ -64,6 +65,7 @@ PrepareQuery(ParseState *pstate, PrepareStmt *stmt,
 	Oid		   *argtypes = NULL;
 	int			nargs;
 	List	   *query_list;
+	const char *new_query;
 
 	/*
 	 * Disallow empty-string statement name (conflicts with protocol-level
@@ -80,14 +82,49 @@ PrepareQuery(ParseState *pstate, PrepareStmt *stmt,
 	 */
 	rawstmt = makeNode(RawStmt);
 	rawstmt->stmt = stmt->query;
-	rawstmt->stmt_location = stmt_location;
-	rawstmt->stmt_len = stmt_len;
+
+	/*
+	 * Extract the query text if possible.
+	 *
+	 * If we have a statement location, we can extract the relevant part of the
+	 * possibly multi-statement query string.  If not just use what we were
+	 * given.
+	 */
+	if (stmt_location < 0)
+	{
+		rawstmt->stmt_location = stmt_location;
+		rawstmt->stmt_len = stmt_len;
+		new_query = pstate->p_sourcetext;
+	}
+	else
+	{
+		const char *cleaned;
+		char	   *tmp;
+
+		rawstmt->stmt_len = stmt_len;
+		cleaned = CleanQuerytext(pstate->p_sourcetext, &stmt_location,
+								 &rawstmt->stmt_len);
+
+		if (rawstmt->stmt_len == 0)
+			rawstmt->stmt_len = strlen(cleaned);
+
+		/*
+		 * CleanQuerytext() removes any leading whitespace and returns a
+		 * pointer to the first actual character, so the cleaned query string
+		 * is guaranteed to start at offset 0.
+		 */
+		rawstmt->stmt_location = 0;
+		tmp = palloc(rawstmt->stmt_len + 1);
+		strlcpy(tmp, cleaned, rawstmt->stmt_len + 1);
+
+		new_query = tmp;
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * Create the CachedPlanSource before we do parse analysis, since it needs
 	 * to see the unmodified raw parse tree.
 	 */
-	plansource = CreateCachedPlan(rawstmt, pstate->p_sourcetext,
+	plansource = CreateCachedPlan(rawstmt, new_query,
 								  CreateCommandTag(stmt->query));
 
 	/* Transform list of TypeNames to array of type OIDs */
@@ -116,7 +153,7 @@ PrepareQuery(ParseState *pstate, PrepareStmt *stmt,
 	 * information about unknown parameters to be deduced from context.
 	 * Rewrite the query. The result could be 0, 1, or many queries.
 	 */
-	query_list = pg_analyze_and_rewrite_varparams(rawstmt, pstate->p_sourcetext,
+	query_list = pg_analyze_and_rewrite_varparams(rawstmt, new_query,
 												  &argtypes, &nargs, NULL);
 
 	/* Finish filling in the CachedPlanSource */
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/prepare.out b/src/test/regress/expected/prepare.out
index 5815e17b39c..c645a4e5d0e 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/prepare.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/prepare.out
@@ -6,7 +6,17 @@ SELECT name, statement, parameter_types, result_types FROM pg_prepared_statement
 ------+-----------+-----------------+--------------
 (0 rows)
 
-PREPARE q1 AS SELECT 1 AS a;
+SELECT 'bingo'\;  PREPARE q1 AS SELECT 1 AS a \; SELECT 42;
+ ?column? 
+----------
+ bingo
+(1 row)
+
+ ?column? 
+----------
+       42
+(1 row)
+
 EXECUTE q1;
  a 
 ---
@@ -14,9 +24,9 @@ EXECUTE q1;
 (1 row)
 
 SELECT name, statement, parameter_types, result_types FROM pg_prepared_statements;
- name |          statement           | parameter_types | result_types 
-------+------------------------------+-----------------+--------------
- q1   | PREPARE q1 AS SELECT 1 AS a; | {}              | {integer}
+ name |          statement          | parameter_types | result_types 
+------+-----------------------------+-----------------+--------------
+ q1   | PREPARE q1 AS SELECT 1 AS a | {}              | {integer}
 (1 row)
 
 -- should fail
@@ -33,18 +43,18 @@ EXECUTE q1;
 
 PREPARE q2 AS SELECT 2 AS b;
 SELECT name, statement, parameter_types, result_types FROM pg_prepared_statements;
- name |          statement           | parameter_types | result_types 
-------+------------------------------+-----------------+--------------
- q1   | PREPARE q1 AS SELECT 2;      | {}              | {integer}
- q2   | PREPARE q2 AS SELECT 2 AS b; | {}              | {integer}
+ name |          statement          | parameter_types | result_types 
+------+-----------------------------+-----------------+--------------
+ q1   | PREPARE q1 AS SELECT 2      | {}              | {integer}
+ q2   | PREPARE q2 AS SELECT 2 AS b | {}              | {integer}
 (2 rows)
 
 -- sql92 syntax
 DEALLOCATE PREPARE q1;
 SELECT name, statement, parameter_types, result_types FROM pg_prepared_statements;
- name |          statement           | parameter_types | result_types 
-------+------------------------------+-----------------+--------------
- q2   | PREPARE q2 AS SELECT 2 AS b; | {}              | {integer}
+ name |          statement          | parameter_types | result_types 
+------+-----------------------------+-----------------+--------------
+ q2   | PREPARE q2 AS SELECT 2 AS b | {}              | {integer}
 (1 row)
 
 DEALLOCATE PREPARE q2;
@@ -168,20 +178,20 @@ SELECT name, statement, parameter_types, result_types FROM pg_prepared_statement
 ------+------------------------------------------------------------------+----------------------------------------------------+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  q2   | PREPARE q2(text) AS                                             +| {text}                                             | {name,boolean,boolean}
       |         SELECT datname, datistemplate, datallowconn             +|                                                    | 
-      |         FROM pg_database WHERE datname = $1;                     |                                                    | 
+      |         FROM pg_database WHERE datname = $1                      |                                                    | 
  q3   | PREPARE q3(text, int, float, boolean, smallint) AS              +| {text,integer,"double precision",boolean,smallint} | {integer,integer,integer,integer,integer,integer,integer,integer,integer,integer,integer,integer,integer,name,name,name}
       |         SELECT * FROM tenk1 WHERE string4 = $1 AND (four = $2 OR+|                                                    | 
       |         ten = $3::bigint OR true = $4 OR odd = $5::int)         +|                                                    | 
-      |         ORDER BY unique1;                                        |                                                    | 
+      |         ORDER BY unique1                                         |                                                    | 
  q5   | PREPARE q5(int, text) AS                                        +| {integer,text}                                     | {integer,integer,integer,integer,integer,integer,integer,integer,integer,integer,integer,integer,integer,name,name,name}
       |         SELECT * FROM tenk1 WHERE unique1 = $1 OR stringu1 = $2 +|                                                    | 
-      |         ORDER BY unique1;                                        |                                                    | 
+      |         ORDER BY unique1                                         |                                                    | 
  q6   | PREPARE q6 AS                                                   +| {integer,name}                                     | {integer,integer,integer,integer,integer,integer,integer,integer,integer,integer,integer,integer,integer,name,name,name}
-      |     SELECT * FROM tenk1 WHERE unique1 = $1 AND stringu1 = $2;    |                                                    | 
+      |     SELECT * FROM tenk1 WHERE unique1 = $1 AND stringu1 = $2     |                                                    | 
  q7   | PREPARE q7(unknown) AS                                          +| {path}                                             | {text,path}
-      |     SELECT * FROM road WHERE thepath = $1;                       |                                                    | 
+      |     SELECT * FROM road WHERE thepath = $1                        |                                                    | 
  q8   | PREPARE q8 AS                                                   +| {integer,name}                                     | 
-      |     UPDATE tenk1 SET stringu1 = $2 WHERE unique1 = $1;           |                                                    | 
+      |     UPDATE tenk1 SET stringu1 = $2 WHERE unique1 = $1            |                                                    | 
 (6 rows)
 
 -- test DEALLOCATE ALL;
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/prepare.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/prepare.sql
index c6098dc95ce..0e7fe44725e 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/prepare.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/prepare.sql
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
 
 SELECT name, statement, parameter_types, result_types FROM pg_prepared_statements;
 
-PREPARE q1 AS SELECT 1 AS a;
+SELECT 'bingo'\;  PREPARE q1 AS SELECT 1 AS a \; SELECT 42;
 EXECUTE q1;
 
 SELECT name, statement, parameter_types, result_types FROM pg_prepared_statements;
-- 
2.52.0


--soawQPnav6xcFtRL--





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2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <pryzbyj@telsasoft.com>
2025-12-24 14:31 [PATCH v2] Cleanup explicit PREPARE query strings Julien Rouhaud <julien.rouhaud@free.fr>

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