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[PATCH 02/15] Build inherited extended stats on partitioned tables
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* [PATCH 02/15] Build inherited extended stats on partitioned tables
@ 2021-09-25 21:01  Tomas Vondra <tomas.vondra@enterprisedb.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 3+ messages in thread

From: Tomas Vondra @ 2021-09-25 21:01 UTC (permalink / raw)

Since 859b3003de, ext stats on partitioned tables are not built, which is a
regression.  For back branches, pg_statistic_ext cannot support both inherited
(FROM) and non-inherited (FROM ONLY) stats on inheritance heirarchies.
But there's no issue building inherited stats for partitioned tables, which
are empty, so cannot have non-inherited stats.

See also: 8c5cdb7f4f6e1d6a6104cb58ce4f23453891651b

https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/20210923212624.GI831%40telsasoft.com

Backpatch to v10
---
 src/backend/commands/analyze.c          |  5 ++++-
 src/backend/statistics/dependencies.c   |  2 +-
 src/backend/statistics/extended_stats.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/selfuncs.c        |  9 ++++++---
 src/test/regress/expected/stats_ext.out | 19 +++++++++++++++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/stats_ext.sql      | 10 ++++++++++
 6 files changed, 41 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/analyze.c b/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
index cd77907fc7..d35325f560 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
@@ -549,6 +549,7 @@ do_analyze_rel(Relation onerel, VacuumParams *params,
 	{
 		MemoryContext col_context,
 					old_context;
+		bool		build_ext_stats;
 
 		pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_ANALYZE_PHASE,
 									 PROGRESS_ANALYZE_PHASE_COMPUTE_STATS);
@@ -612,13 +613,15 @@ do_analyze_rel(Relation onerel, VacuumParams *params,
 							thisdata->attr_cnt, thisdata->vacattrstats);
 		}
 
+		build_ext_stats = (onerel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE) ? inh : (!inh);
+
 		/*
 		 * Build extended statistics (if there are any).
 		 *
 		 * For now we only build extended statistics on individual relations,
 		 * not for relations representing inheritance trees.
 		 */
-		if (!inh)
+		if (build_ext_stats)
 			BuildRelationExtStatistics(onerel, totalrows, numrows, rows,
 									   attr_cnt, vacattrstats);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/statistics/dependencies.c b/src/backend/statistics/dependencies.c
index 015b9e28f6..36121d5a27 100644
--- a/src/backend/statistics/dependencies.c
+++ b/src/backend/statistics/dependencies.c
@@ -1417,7 +1417,7 @@ dependencies_clauselist_selectivity(PlannerInfo *root,
 	int			unique_exprs_cnt;
 
 	/* If it's an inheritence tree, skip statistics (which do not include child stats) */
-	if (rte->inh)
+	if (rte->inh && rte->relkind != RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE)
 		return 1.0;
 
 	/* check if there's any stats that might be useful for us. */
diff --git a/src/backend/statistics/extended_stats.c b/src/backend/statistics/extended_stats.c
index b9e755f44e..5fbdbf0164 100644
--- a/src/backend/statistics/extended_stats.c
+++ b/src/backend/statistics/extended_stats.c
@@ -1697,7 +1697,7 @@ statext_mcv_clauselist_selectivity(PlannerInfo *root, List *clauses, int varReli
 	RangeTblEntry *rte = root->simple_rte_array[rel->relid];
 
 	/* If it's an inheritence tree, skip statistics (which do not include child stats) */
-	if (rte->inh)
+	if (rte->inh && rte->relkind != RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE)
 		return sel;
 
 	/* check if there's any stats that might be useful for us. */
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/selfuncs.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/selfuncs.c
index a0932e39e1..b15f14e1a0 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/selfuncs.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/selfuncs.c
@@ -3916,7 +3916,7 @@ estimate_multivariate_ndistinct(PlannerInfo *root, RelOptInfo *rel,
 	RangeTblEntry		*rte = root->simple_rte_array[rel->relid];
 
 	/* If it's an inheritence tree, skip statistics (which do not include child stats) */
-	if (rte->inh)
+	if (rte->inh && rte->relkind != RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE)
 		return false;
 
 	/* bail out immediately if the table has no extended statistics */
@@ -5238,8 +5238,11 @@ examine_variable(PlannerInfo *root, Node *node, int varRelid,
 				break;
 
 			/* If it's an inheritence tree, skip statistics (which do not include child stats) */
-			if (planner_rt_fetch(onerel->relid, root)->inh)
-				break;
+			{
+				RangeTblEntry *rte = planner_rt_fetch(onerel->relid, root);
+				if (rte->inh && rte->relkind != RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE)
+					break;
+			}
 
 			/* skip stats without per-expression stats */
 			if (info->kind != STATS_EXT_EXPRESSIONS)
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/stats_ext.out b/src/test/regress/expected/stats_ext.out
index 5410f58f7f..a11fff655a 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/stats_ext.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/stats_ext.out
@@ -200,6 +200,25 @@ SELECT * FROM check_estimated_rows('SELECT * FROM stxdinh* GROUP BY 1,2');
 (1 row)
 
 DROP TABLE stxdinh, stxdinh1;
+-- Ensure inherited stats ARE applied to inherited query in partitioned table
+CREATE TABLE stxdinp(i int, a int, b int) PARTITION BY RANGE (i);
+CREATE TABLE stxdinp1 PARTITION OF stxdinp FOR VALUES FROM (1)TO(100);
+INSERT INTO stxdinp SELECT 1, a/100, a/100 FROM generate_series(1,999)a;
+CREATE STATISTICS stxdinp ON (a),(b) FROM stxdinp;
+VACUUM ANALYZE stxdinp; -- partitions are processed recursively
+SELECT 1 FROM pg_statistic_ext WHERE stxrelid='stxdinp'::regclass;
+ ?column? 
+----------
+        1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT * FROM check_estimated_rows('SELECT a, b FROM stxdinp GROUP BY 1,2');
+ estimated | actual 
+-----------+--------
+        10 |     10
+(1 row)
+
+DROP TABLE stxdinp;
 -- basic test for statistics on expressions
 CREATE TABLE ab1 (a INTEGER, b INTEGER, c TIMESTAMP, d TIMESTAMPTZ);
 -- expression stats may be built on a single expression column
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/stats_ext.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/stats_ext.sql
index a196d5e2f8..01383e8f5f 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/stats_ext.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/stats_ext.sql
@@ -127,6 +127,16 @@ VACUUM ANALYZE stxdinh, stxdinh1;
 SELECT * FROM check_estimated_rows('SELECT * FROM stxdinh* GROUP BY 1,2');
 DROP TABLE stxdinh, stxdinh1;
 
+-- Ensure inherited stats ARE applied to inherited query in partitioned table
+CREATE TABLE stxdinp(i int, a int, b int) PARTITION BY RANGE (i);
+CREATE TABLE stxdinp1 PARTITION OF stxdinp FOR VALUES FROM (1)TO(100);
+INSERT INTO stxdinp SELECT 1, a/100, a/100 FROM generate_series(1,999)a;
+CREATE STATISTICS stxdinp ON (a),(b) FROM stxdinp;
+VACUUM ANALYZE stxdinp; -- partitions are processed recursively
+SELECT 1 FROM pg_statistic_ext WHERE stxrelid='stxdinp'::regclass;
+SELECT * FROM check_estimated_rows('SELECT a, b FROM stxdinp GROUP BY 1,2');
+DROP TABLE stxdinp;
+
 -- basic test for statistics on expressions
 CREATE TABLE ab1 (a INTEGER, b INTEGER, c TIMESTAMP, d TIMESTAMPTZ);
 
-- 
2.17.0


--qmeTShRBchLQhVIG
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename="0003-Add-stxdinherit-build-inherited-extended-stats-on-in.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 3+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 2/5] Build inherited extended stats on partitioned tables
@ 2021-09-25 21:01  Tomas Vondra <tomas.vondra@enterprisedb.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 3+ messages in thread

From: Tomas Vondra @ 2021-09-25 21:01 UTC (permalink / raw)

Since 859b3003de, ext stats on partitioned tables are not built, which is a
regression.  For back branches, pg_statistic_ext cannot support both inherited
(FROM) and non-inherited (FROM ONLY) stats on inheritence heirarchies.
But there's no issue building inherited stats for partitioned tables, which
are empty, so cannot have non-inherited stats.

See also: 8c5cdb7f4f6e1d6a6104cb58ce4f23453891651b

https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/20210923212624.GI831%40telsasoft.com

Backpatch to v10
---
 src/backend/commands/analyze.c          |  5 ++++-
 src/backend/statistics/dependencies.c   |  2 +-
 src/backend/statistics/extended_stats.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/selfuncs.c        |  9 ++++++---
 src/test/regress/expected/stats_ext.out | 19 +++++++++++++++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/stats_ext.sql      | 10 ++++++++++
 6 files changed, 41 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/analyze.c b/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
index 8bfb2ad958..299f4893b8 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
@@ -548,6 +548,7 @@ do_analyze_rel(Relation onerel, VacuumParams *params,
 	{
 		MemoryContext col_context,
 					old_context;
+		bool		build_ext_stats;
 
 		pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_ANALYZE_PHASE,
 									 PROGRESS_ANALYZE_PHASE_COMPUTE_STATS);
@@ -611,13 +612,15 @@ do_analyze_rel(Relation onerel, VacuumParams *params,
 							thisdata->attr_cnt, thisdata->vacattrstats);
 		}
 
+		build_ext_stats = (onerel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE) ? inh : (!inh);
+
 		/*
 		 * Build extended statistics (if there are any).
 		 *
 		 * For now we only build extended statistics on individual relations,
 		 * not for relations representing inheritance trees.
 		 */
-		if (!inh)
+		if (build_ext_stats)
 			BuildRelationExtStatistics(onerel, totalrows, numrows, rows,
 									   attr_cnt, vacattrstats);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/statistics/dependencies.c b/src/backend/statistics/dependencies.c
index b2e33329c7..0659307b02 100644
--- a/src/backend/statistics/dependencies.c
+++ b/src/backend/statistics/dependencies.c
@@ -1596,7 +1596,7 @@ dependencies_clauselist_selectivity(PlannerInfo *root,
 		RangeTblEntry	*rte = root->simple_rte_array[rel->relid];
 
 		/* If it's an inheritence tree, skip statistics (which do not include child stats) */
-		if (rte->inh)
+		if (rte->inh && rte->relkind != RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE)
 			break;
 
 		/* skip statistics that are not of the correct type */
diff --git a/src/backend/statistics/extended_stats.c b/src/backend/statistics/extended_stats.c
index 6c69e5bc96..9e518830ae 100644
--- a/src/backend/statistics/extended_stats.c
+++ b/src/backend/statistics/extended_stats.c
@@ -1747,7 +1747,7 @@ statext_mcv_clauselist_selectivity(PlannerInfo *root, List *clauses, int varReli
 		RangeTblEntry *rte = root->simple_rte_array[rel->relid];
 
 		/* If it's an inheritence tree, skip statistics (which do not include child stats) */
-		if (rte->inh)
+		if (rte->inh && rte->relkind != RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE)
 			break;
 
 		/* find the best suited statistics object for these attnums */
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/selfuncs.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/selfuncs.c
index a0932e39e1..b15f14e1a0 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/selfuncs.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/selfuncs.c
@@ -3916,7 +3916,7 @@ estimate_multivariate_ndistinct(PlannerInfo *root, RelOptInfo *rel,
 	RangeTblEntry		*rte = root->simple_rte_array[rel->relid];
 
 	/* If it's an inheritence tree, skip statistics (which do not include child stats) */
-	if (rte->inh)
+	if (rte->inh && rte->relkind != RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE)
 		return false;
 
 	/* bail out immediately if the table has no extended statistics */
@@ -5238,8 +5238,11 @@ examine_variable(PlannerInfo *root, Node *node, int varRelid,
 				break;
 
 			/* If it's an inheritence tree, skip statistics (which do not include child stats) */
-			if (planner_rt_fetch(onerel->relid, root)->inh)
-				break;
+			{
+				RangeTblEntry *rte = planner_rt_fetch(onerel->relid, root);
+				if (rte->inh && rte->relkind != RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE)
+					break;
+			}
 
 			/* skip stats without per-expression stats */
 			if (info->kind != STATS_EXT_EXPRESSIONS)
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/stats_ext.out b/src/test/regress/expected/stats_ext.out
index 5c15e44bd6..67234b9fc2 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/stats_ext.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/stats_ext.out
@@ -199,6 +199,25 @@ SELECT * FROM check_estimated_rows('SELECT * FROM stxdinh* GROUP BY 1,2');
 (1 row)
 
 DROP TABLE stxdinh, stxdinh1;
+-- Ensure inherited stats ARE applied to inherited query in partitioned table
+CREATE TABLE stxdinp(i int, a int, b int) PARTITION BY RANGE (i);
+CREATE TABLE stxdinp1 PARTITION OF stxdinp FOR VALUES FROM (1)TO(100);
+INSERT INTO stxdinp SELECT 1, a/100, a/100 FROM generate_series(1,999)a;
+CREATE STATISTICS stxdinp ON (a),(b) FROM stxdinp;
+VACUUM ANALYZE stxdinp; -- partitions are processed recursively
+SELECT 1 FROM pg_statistic_ext WHERE stxrelid='stxdinp'::regclass;
+ ?column? 
+----------
+        1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT * FROM check_estimated_rows('SELECT a, b FROM stxdinp GROUP BY 1,2');
+ estimated | actual 
+-----------+--------
+        10 |     10
+(1 row)
+
+DROP TABLE stxdinp;
 -- basic test for statistics on expressions
 CREATE TABLE ab1 (a INTEGER, b INTEGER, c TIMESTAMP, d TIMESTAMPTZ);
 -- expression stats may be built on a single expression column
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/stats_ext.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/stats_ext.sql
index 610f7ed17f..2371043ca1 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/stats_ext.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/stats_ext.sql
@@ -126,6 +126,16 @@ VACUUM ANALYZE stxdinh, stxdinh1;
 SELECT * FROM check_estimated_rows('SELECT * FROM stxdinh* GROUP BY 1,2');
 DROP TABLE stxdinh, stxdinh1;
 
+-- Ensure inherited stats ARE applied to inherited query in partitioned table
+CREATE TABLE stxdinp(i int, a int, b int) PARTITION BY RANGE (i);
+CREATE TABLE stxdinp1 PARTITION OF stxdinp FOR VALUES FROM (1)TO(100);
+INSERT INTO stxdinp SELECT 1, a/100, a/100 FROM generate_series(1,999)a;
+CREATE STATISTICS stxdinp ON (a),(b) FROM stxdinp;
+VACUUM ANALYZE stxdinp; -- partitions are processed recursively
+SELECT 1 FROM pg_statistic_ext WHERE stxrelid='stxdinp'::regclass;
+SELECT * FROM check_estimated_rows('SELECT a, b FROM stxdinp GROUP BY 1,2');
+DROP TABLE stxdinp;
+
 -- basic test for statistics on expressions
 CREATE TABLE ab1 (a INTEGER, b INTEGER, c TIMESTAMP, d TIMESTAMPTZ);
 
-- 
2.17.0


--CUfgB8w4ZwR/yMy5
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename="v2-0003-Add-stxdinherit-build-inherited-extended-stats-on.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 3+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v3 2/3] Bump transaction ID limit to warn at 100M.
@ 2025-12-12 19:10  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 3+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2025-12-12 19:10 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 doc/src/sgml/maintenance.sgml          | 4 ++--
 src/backend/access/transam/multixact.c | 6 +++---
 src/backend/access/transam/varsup.c    | 6 +++---
 3 files changed, 8 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/maintenance.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/maintenance.sgml
index 257c6a5435d..3960a23ad71 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/maintenance.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/maintenance.sgml
@@ -670,7 +670,7 @@ SELECT datname, age(datfrozenxid) FROM pg_database;
    <para>
     If for some reason autovacuum fails to clear old XIDs from a table, the
     system will begin to emit warning messages like this when the database's
-    oldest XIDs reach forty million transactions from the wraparound point:
+    oldest XIDs reach one hundred million transactions from the wraparound point:
 
 <programlisting>
 WARNING:  database "mydb" must be vacuumed within 39985967 transactions
@@ -824,7 +824,7 @@ HINT:  Execute a database-wide VACUUM in that database.
 
     <para>
      Similar to the XID case, if autovacuum fails to clear old MXIDs from a table, the
-     system will begin to emit warning messages when the database's oldest MXIDs reach forty
+     system will begin to emit warning messages when the database's oldest MXIDs reach one hundred
      million transactions from the wraparound point.  And, just as in the XID case, if these
      warnings are ignored, the system will refuse to generate new MXIDs once there are fewer
      than three million left until wraparound.
diff --git a/src/backend/access/transam/multixact.c b/src/backend/access/transam/multixact.c
index 39e5b691573..27a0baab8c7 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/transam/multixact.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/transam/multixact.c
@@ -2040,16 +2040,16 @@ SetMultiXactIdLimit(MultiXactId oldest_datminmxid, Oid oldest_datoid)
 		multiStopLimit -= FirstMultiXactId;
 
 	/*
-	 * We'll start complaining loudly when we get within 40M multis of data
+	 * We'll start complaining loudly when we get within 100M multis of data
 	 * loss.  This is kind of arbitrary, but if you let your gas gauge get
-	 * down to 2% of full, would you be looking for the next gas station?  We
+	 * down to 5% of full, would you be looking for the next gas station?  We
 	 * need to be fairly liberal about this number because there are lots of
 	 * scenarios where most transactions are done by automatic clients that
 	 * won't pay attention to warnings.  (No, we're not gonna make this
 	 * configurable.  If you know enough to configure it, you know enough to
 	 * not get in this kind of trouble in the first place.)
 	 */
-	multiWarnLimit = multiWrapLimit - 40000000;
+	multiWarnLimit = multiWrapLimit - 100000000;
 	if (multiWarnLimit < FirstMultiXactId)
 		multiWarnLimit -= FirstMultiXactId;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/access/transam/varsup.c b/src/backend/access/transam/varsup.c
index 32961b9acab..98aeea96e8a 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/transam/varsup.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/transam/varsup.c
@@ -411,16 +411,16 @@ SetTransactionIdLimit(TransactionId oldest_datfrozenxid, Oid oldest_datoid)
 		xidStopLimit -= FirstNormalTransactionId;
 
 	/*
-	 * We'll start complaining loudly when we get within 40M transactions of
+	 * We'll start complaining loudly when we get within 100M transactions of
 	 * data loss.  This is kind of arbitrary, but if you let your gas gauge
-	 * get down to 2% of full, would you be looking for the next gas station?
+	 * get down to 5% of full, would you be looking for the next gas station?
 	 * We need to be fairly liberal about this number because there are lots
 	 * of scenarios where most transactions are done by automatic clients that
 	 * won't pay attention to warnings.  (No, we're not gonna make this
 	 * configurable.  If you know enough to configure it, you know enough to
 	 * not get in this kind of trouble in the first place.)
 	 */
-	xidWarnLimit = xidWrapLimit - 40000000;
+	xidWarnLimit = xidWrapLimit - 100000000;
 	if (xidWarnLimit < FirstNormalTransactionId)
 		xidWarnLimit -= FirstNormalTransactionId;
 
-- 
2.39.5 (Apple Git-154)


--hUJBJnA49L/nki7N
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v3-0003-Periodically-emit-server-logs-when-fewer-than-500.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 3+ messages in thread


end of thread, other threads:[~2025-12-12 19:10 UTC | newest]

Thread overview: 3+ messages (download: mbox mbox.gz follow: Atom feed)
-- links below jump to the message on this page --
2021-09-25 21:01 [PATCH 02/15] Build inherited extended stats on partitioned tables Tomas Vondra <tomas.vondra@enterprisedb.com>
2021-09-25 21:01 [PATCH v2 2/5] Build inherited extended stats on partitioned tables Tomas Vondra <tomas.vondra@enterprisedb.com>
2025-12-12 19:10 [PATCH v3 2/3] Bump transaction ID limit to warn at 100M. Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>

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