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[PATCH 09/10] Add zstd compression levels
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* [PATCH 09/10] Add zstd compression levels
@ 2021-03-14 22:12  Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 2+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2021-03-14 22:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/transam/xlog.c       |  6 +++++-
 src/backend/access/transam/xloginsert.c | 14 +++++++++++++-
 src/backend/access/transam/xlogreader.c |  8 ++++++++
 src/backend/utils/misc/guc.c            |  2 +-
 src/include/access/xlog_internal.h      |  4 ++++
 5 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/transam/xlog.c b/src/backend/access/transam/xlog.c
index 92023de9f5..b14c7c5929 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/transam/xlog.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/transam/xlog.c
@@ -99,7 +99,7 @@ bool		EnableHotStandby = false;
 bool		fullPageWrites = true;
 bool		wal_log_hints = false;
 bool		wal_compression = false;
-int			wal_compression_method = WAL_COMPRESSION_ZSTD;
+int			wal_compression_method = WAL_COMPRESSION_ZSTD_FAST_10;
 char	   *wal_consistency_checking_string = NULL;
 bool	   *wal_consistency_checking = NULL;
 bool		wal_init_zero = true;
@@ -192,6 +192,10 @@ const struct config_enum_entry wal_compression_options[] = {
 #endif
 #ifdef  USE_ZSTD
 	{"zstd", WAL_COMPRESSION_ZSTD, false},
+	{"zstd-1", WAL_COMPRESSION_ZSTD_1, false},
+	{"zstd-fast-10", WAL_COMPRESSION_ZSTD_FAST_10, false},
+	{"zstd-fast-20", WAL_COMPRESSION_ZSTD_FAST_20, false},
+	{"zstd-fast-40", WAL_COMPRESSION_ZSTD_FAST_40, false},
 #endif
 	{NULL, 0, false}
 };
diff --git a/src/backend/access/transam/xloginsert.c b/src/backend/access/transam/xloginsert.c
index 5d1ae37dae..9e6bc77717 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/transam/xloginsert.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/transam/xloginsert.c
@@ -902,7 +902,18 @@ XLogCompressBackupBlock(char *page, uint16 hole_offset, uint16 hole_length,
 
 #ifdef USE_ZSTD
 	case WAL_COMPRESSION_ZSTD:
-		len = ZSTD_compress(dest, PGLZ_MAX_BLCKSZ, source, orig_len, 1);
+	case WAL_COMPRESSION_ZSTD_1:
+	case WAL_COMPRESSION_ZSTD_FAST_10:
+	case WAL_COMPRESSION_ZSTD_FAST_20:
+	case WAL_COMPRESSION_ZSTD_FAST_40:
+	{
+		int level = compression == WAL_COMPRESSION_ZSTD_1 ? 1 :
+			compression == WAL_COMPRESSION_ZSTD_FAST_10 ? -10 :
+			compression == WAL_COMPRESSION_ZSTD_FAST_20 ? -20 :
+			compression == WAL_COMPRESSION_ZSTD_FAST_40 ? -40 :
+			ZSTD_CLEVEL_DEFAULT;
+
+		len = ZSTD_compress(dest, PGLZ_MAX_BLCKSZ, source, orig_len, level);
 		if (ZSTD_isError(len))
 		{
 			ereport(ERROR,
@@ -913,6 +924,7 @@ XLogCompressBackupBlock(char *page, uint16 hole_offset, uint16 hole_length,
 		}
 
 		break;
+	}
 #endif
 
 	default:
diff --git a/src/backend/access/transam/xlogreader.c b/src/backend/access/transam/xlogreader.c
index caa1031d63..ec795a7b9f 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/transam/xlogreader.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/transam/xlogreader.c
@@ -1569,6 +1569,10 @@ wal_compression_name(WalCompression compression)
 		case WAL_COMPRESSION_LZ4:
 			return "lz4";
 		case WAL_COMPRESSION_ZSTD:
+		case WAL_COMPRESSION_ZSTD_1:
+		case WAL_COMPRESSION_ZSTD_FAST_10:
+		case WAL_COMPRESSION_ZSTD_FAST_20:
+		case WAL_COMPRESSION_ZSTD_FAST_40:
 			return "zstd";
 		default:
 			return "???";
@@ -1629,6 +1633,10 @@ RestoreBlockImage(XLogReaderState *record, uint8 block_id, char *page)
 
 #ifdef USE_ZSTD
 		case WAL_COMPRESSION_ZSTD:
+		case WAL_COMPRESSION_ZSTD_1:
+		case WAL_COMPRESSION_ZSTD_FAST_10:
+		case WAL_COMPRESSION_ZSTD_FAST_20:
+		case WAL_COMPRESSION_ZSTD_FAST_40:
 			decomp_result = ZSTD_decompress(tmp.data, BLCKSZ-bkpb->hole_length,
 					ptr, bkpb->bimg_len);
 			// XXX: ZSTD_getErrorName
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/misc/guc.c b/src/backend/utils/misc/guc.c
index 8031e027aa..667fc4c0c1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/misc/guc.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/misc/guc.c
@@ -4728,7 +4728,7 @@ static struct config_enum ConfigureNamesEnum[] =
 			NULL
 		},
 		&wal_compression_method,
-		WAL_COMPRESSION_ZSTD, wal_compression_options,
+		WAL_COMPRESSION_ZSTD_FAST_10, wal_compression_options,
 		NULL, NULL, NULL
 	},
 
diff --git a/src/include/access/xlog_internal.h b/src/include/access/xlog_internal.h
index 48b16b6083..affd6defc2 100644
--- a/src/include/access/xlog_internal.h
+++ b/src/include/access/xlog_internal.h
@@ -330,6 +330,10 @@ typedef enum WalCompression
 	WAL_COMPRESSION_ZLIB,
 	WAL_COMPRESSION_LZ4,
 	WAL_COMPRESSION_ZSTD,
+	WAL_COMPRESSION_ZSTD_1,
+	WAL_COMPRESSION_ZSTD_FAST_10, /* level = -10 */
+	WAL_COMPRESSION_ZSTD_FAST_20, /* level = -20 */
+	WAL_COMPRESSION_ZSTD_FAST_40, /* level = -40 */
 } WalCompression;
 
 extern const char *wal_compression_name(WalCompression compression);
-- 
2.17.0


--XsQoSWH+UP9D9v3l--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 2+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 1/7] Refactor index_concurrently_create_copy() for use with REPACK (CONCURRENTLY).
@ 2026-03-11 13:15  Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 2+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-03-11 13:15 UTC (permalink / raw)

This patch moves the code to index_create_copy() and adds a "concurrently"
parameter so it can be used by REPACK (CONCURRENTLY).

With the CONCURRENTLY option, REPACK cannot simply swap the heap file and
rebuild its indexes. Instead, it needs to build a separate set of indexes
(including system catalog entries) *before* the actual swap, to reduce the
time AccessExclusiveLock needs to be held for.
---
 src/backend/catalog/index.c      | 54 +++++++++++++++++++++++---------
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c |  6 ++--
 src/backend/nodes/makefuncs.c    |  9 +++---
 src/include/catalog/index.h      |  3 ++
 src/include/nodes/makefuncs.h    |  4 ++-
 5 files changed, 54 insertions(+), 22 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/catalog/index.c b/src/backend/catalog/index.c
index 8b3c60d91f9..544dd0d6e3d 100644
--- a/src/backend/catalog/index.c
+++ b/src/backend/catalog/index.c
@@ -1291,15 +1291,32 @@ index_create(Relation heapRelation,
 /*
  * index_concurrently_create_copy
  *
- * Create concurrently an index based on the definition of the one provided by
- * caller.  The index is inserted into catalogs and needs to be built later
- * on.  This is called during concurrent reindex processing.
- *
- * "tablespaceOid" is the tablespace to use for this index.
+ * Variant of index_create_copy(), called during concurrent reindex
+ * processing.
  */
 Oid
 index_concurrently_create_copy(Relation heapRelation, Oid oldIndexId,
 							   Oid tablespaceOid, const char *newName)
+{
+	return index_create_copy(heapRelation, oldIndexId, tablespaceOid, newName,
+							 true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * index_create_copy
+ *
+ * Create an index based on the definition of the one provided by caller.  The
+ * index is inserted into catalogs. If 'concurrently' is TRUE, it needs to be
+ * built later on, otherwise it's built immediately.
+ *
+ * "tablespaceOid" is the tablespace to use for this index.
+ *
+ * The actual implementation of index_concurrently_create_copy(), reusable for
+ * other purposes.
+ */
+Oid
+index_create_copy(Relation heapRelation, Oid oldIndexId, Oid tablespaceOid,
+				  const char *newName, bool concurrently)
 {
 	Relation	indexRelation;
 	IndexInfo  *oldInfo,
@@ -1318,6 +1335,7 @@ index_concurrently_create_copy(Relation heapRelation, Oid oldIndexId,
 	List	   *indexColNames = NIL;
 	List	   *indexExprs = NIL;
 	List	   *indexPreds = NIL;
+	int			flags = 0;
 
 	indexRelation = index_open(oldIndexId, RowExclusiveLock);
 
@@ -1328,7 +1346,7 @@ index_concurrently_create_copy(Relation heapRelation, Oid oldIndexId,
 	 * Concurrent build of an index with exclusion constraints is not
 	 * supported.
 	 */
-	if (oldInfo->ii_ExclusionOps != NULL)
+	if (oldInfo->ii_ExclusionOps != NULL && concurrently)
 		ereport(ERROR,
 				(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
 				 errmsg("concurrent index creation for exclusion constraints is not supported")));
@@ -1384,9 +1402,7 @@ index_concurrently_create_copy(Relation heapRelation, Oid oldIndexId,
 	}
 
 	/*
-	 * Build the index information for the new index.  Note that rebuild of
-	 * indexes with exclusion constraints is not supported, hence there is no
-	 * need to fill all the ii_Exclusion* fields.
+	 * Build the index information for the new index.
 	 */
 	newInfo = makeIndexInfo(oldInfo->ii_NumIndexAttrs,
 							oldInfo->ii_NumIndexKeyAttrs,
@@ -1395,10 +1411,13 @@ index_concurrently_create_copy(Relation heapRelation, Oid oldIndexId,
 							indexPreds,
 							oldInfo->ii_Unique,
 							oldInfo->ii_NullsNotDistinct,
-							false,	/* not ready for inserts */
-							true,
+							!concurrently,	/* isready */
+							concurrently,	/* concurrent */
 							indexRelation->rd_indam->amsummarizing,
-							oldInfo->ii_WithoutOverlaps);
+							oldInfo->ii_WithoutOverlaps,
+							oldInfo->ii_ExclusionOps,
+							oldInfo->ii_ExclusionProcs,
+							oldInfo->ii_ExclusionStrats);
 
 	/*
 	 * Extract the list of column names and the column numbers for the new
@@ -1436,6 +1455,9 @@ index_concurrently_create_copy(Relation heapRelation, Oid oldIndexId,
 		stattargets[i].isnull = isnull;
 	}
 
+	if (concurrently)
+		flags = INDEX_CREATE_SKIP_BUILD | INDEX_CREATE_CONCURRENT;
+
 	/*
 	 * Now create the new index.
 	 *
@@ -1459,7 +1481,7 @@ index_concurrently_create_copy(Relation heapRelation, Oid oldIndexId,
 							  indcoloptions->values,
 							  stattargets,
 							  reloptionsDatum,
-							  INDEX_CREATE_SKIP_BUILD | INDEX_CREATE_CONCURRENT,
+							  flags,
 							  0,
 							  true, /* allow table to be a system catalog? */
 							  false,	/* is_internal? */
@@ -2453,7 +2475,8 @@ BuildIndexInfo(Relation index)
 					   indexStruct->indisready,
 					   false,
 					   index->rd_indam->amsummarizing,
-					   indexStruct->indisexclusion && indexStruct->indisunique);
+					   indexStruct->indisexclusion && indexStruct->indisunique,
+					   NULL, NULL, NULL);
 
 	/* fill in attribute numbers */
 	for (i = 0; i < numAtts; i++)
@@ -2513,7 +2536,8 @@ BuildDummyIndexInfo(Relation index)
 					   indexStruct->indisready,
 					   false,
 					   index->rd_indam->amsummarizing,
-					   indexStruct->indisexclusion && indexStruct->indisunique);
+					   indexStruct->indisexclusion && indexStruct->indisunique,
+					   NULL, NULL, NULL);
 
 	/* fill in attribute numbers */
 	for (i = 0; i < numAtts; i++)
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index cbd76066f74..4b37d92a49e 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -244,7 +244,8 @@ CheckIndexCompatible(Oid oldId,
 	 */
 	indexInfo = makeIndexInfo(numberOfAttributes, numberOfAttributes,
 							  accessMethodId, NIL, NIL, false, false,
-							  false, false, amsummarizing, isWithoutOverlaps);
+							  false, false, amsummarizing, isWithoutOverlaps,
+							  NULL, NULL, NULL);
 	typeIds = palloc_array(Oid, numberOfAttributes);
 	collationIds = palloc_array(Oid, numberOfAttributes);
 	opclassIds = palloc_array(Oid, numberOfAttributes);
@@ -931,7 +932,8 @@ DefineIndex(ParseState *pstate,
 							  !concurrent,
 							  concurrent,
 							  amissummarizing,
-							  stmt->iswithoutoverlaps);
+							  stmt->iswithoutoverlaps,
+							  NULL, NULL, NULL);
 
 	typeIds = palloc_array(Oid, numberOfAttributes);
 	collationIds = palloc_array(Oid, numberOfAttributes);
diff --git a/src/backend/nodes/makefuncs.c b/src/backend/nodes/makefuncs.c
index 3cd35c5c457..8d23aa917e5 100644
--- a/src/backend/nodes/makefuncs.c
+++ b/src/backend/nodes/makefuncs.c
@@ -834,7 +834,8 @@ IndexInfo *
 makeIndexInfo(int numattrs, int numkeyattrs, Oid amoid, List *expressions,
 			  List *predicates, bool unique, bool nulls_not_distinct,
 			  bool isready, bool concurrent, bool summarizing,
-			  bool withoutoverlaps)
+			  bool withoutoverlaps, Oid *exclusion_ops, Oid *exclusion_procs,
+			  uint16 *exclusion_strats)
 {
 	IndexInfo  *n = makeNode(IndexInfo);
 
@@ -863,9 +864,9 @@ makeIndexInfo(int numattrs, int numkeyattrs, Oid amoid, List *expressions,
 	n->ii_PredicateState = NULL;
 
 	/* exclusion constraints */
-	n->ii_ExclusionOps = NULL;
-	n->ii_ExclusionProcs = NULL;
-	n->ii_ExclusionStrats = NULL;
+	n->ii_ExclusionOps = exclusion_ops;
+	n->ii_ExclusionProcs = exclusion_procs;
+	n->ii_ExclusionStrats = exclusion_strats;
 
 	/* speculative inserts */
 	n->ii_UniqueOps = NULL;
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/index.h b/src/include/catalog/index.h
index 36b70689254..144e241ebd3 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/index.h
+++ b/src/include/catalog/index.h
@@ -105,6 +105,9 @@ extern Oid	index_concurrently_create_copy(Relation heapRelation,
 										   Oid oldIndexId,
 										   Oid tablespaceOid,
 										   const char *newName);
+extern Oid	index_create_copy(Relation heapRelation, Oid oldIndexId,
+							  Oid tablespaceOid, const char *newName,
+							  bool concurrently);
 
 extern void index_concurrently_build(Oid heapRelationId,
 									 Oid indexRelationId);
diff --git a/src/include/nodes/makefuncs.h b/src/include/nodes/makefuncs.h
index bf54d39feb0..40ec249a7a1 100644
--- a/src/include/nodes/makefuncs.h
+++ b/src/include/nodes/makefuncs.h
@@ -99,7 +99,9 @@ extern IndexInfo *makeIndexInfo(int numattrs, int numkeyattrs, Oid amoid,
 								List *expressions, List *predicates,
 								bool unique, bool nulls_not_distinct,
 								bool isready, bool concurrent,
-								bool summarizing, bool withoutoverlaps);
+								bool summarizing, bool withoutoverlaps,
+								Oid *exclusion_ops, Oid *exclusion_procs,
+								uint16 *exclusion_strats);
 
 extern Node *makeStringConst(char *str, int location);
 extern DefElem *makeDefElem(char *name, Node *arg, int location);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/x-diff
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v42-0002-Do-not-dereference-varattrib_4b-in-VARSIZE_4B.patch



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end of thread, other threads:[~2026-03-11 13:15 UTC | newest]

Thread overview: 2+ messages (download: mbox mbox.gz follow: Atom feed)
-- links below jump to the message on this page --
2021-03-14 22:12 [PATCH 09/10] Add zstd compression levels Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2026-03-11 13:15 [PATCH 1/7] Refactor index_concurrently_create_copy() for use with REPACK (CONCURRENTLY). Antonin Houska <[email protected]>

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