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[PATCH v8 3/7] Row pattern recognition patch (planner).
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* [PATCH v8 3/7] Row pattern recognition patch (planner).
@ 2023-09-25 05:01 Tatsuo Ishii <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 206+ messages in thread

From: Tatsuo Ishii @ 2023-09-25 05:01 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/optimizer/plan/createplan.c | 23 ++++++++++++++++++-----
 src/backend/optimizer/plan/setrefs.c    | 23 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/include/nodes/plannodes.h           | 15 +++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 56 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/optimizer/plan/createplan.c b/src/backend/optimizer/plan/createplan.c
index 34ca6d4ac2..469fcd156b 100644
--- a/src/backend/optimizer/plan/createplan.c
+++ b/src/backend/optimizer/plan/createplan.c
@@ -286,9 +286,10 @@ static WindowAgg *make_windowagg(List *tlist, Index winref,
 								 int ordNumCols, AttrNumber *ordColIdx, Oid *ordOperators, Oid *ordCollations,
 								 int frameOptions, Node *startOffset, Node *endOffset,
 								 Oid startInRangeFunc, Oid endInRangeFunc,
-								 Oid inRangeColl, bool inRangeAsc, bool inRangeNullsFirst,
-								 List *runCondition, List *qual, bool topWindow,
-								 Plan *lefttree);
+								 Oid inRangeColl, bool inRangeAsc, bool inRangeNullsFirst, List *runCondition,
+								 RPSkipTo rpSkipTo, List *patternVariable, List *patternRegexp, List *defineClause,
+								 List *defineInitial,
+								 List *qual, bool topWindow, Plan *lefttree);
 static Group *make_group(List *tlist, List *qual, int numGroupCols,
 						 AttrNumber *grpColIdx, Oid *grpOperators, Oid *grpCollations,
 						 Plan *lefttree);
@@ -2698,6 +2699,11 @@ create_windowagg_plan(PlannerInfo *root, WindowAggPath *best_path)
 						  wc->inRangeAsc,
 						  wc->inRangeNullsFirst,
 						  wc->runCondition,
+						  wc->rpSkipTo,
+						  wc->patternVariable,
+						  wc->patternRegexp,
+						  wc->defineClause,
+						  wc->defineInitial,
 						  best_path->qual,
 						  best_path->topwindow,
 						  subplan);
@@ -6601,8 +6607,10 @@ make_windowagg(List *tlist, Index winref,
 			   int ordNumCols, AttrNumber *ordColIdx, Oid *ordOperators, Oid *ordCollations,
 			   int frameOptions, Node *startOffset, Node *endOffset,
 			   Oid startInRangeFunc, Oid endInRangeFunc,
-			   Oid inRangeColl, bool inRangeAsc, bool inRangeNullsFirst,
-			   List *runCondition, List *qual, bool topWindow, Plan *lefttree)
+			   Oid inRangeColl, bool inRangeAsc, bool inRangeNullsFirst, List *runCondition,
+			   RPSkipTo rpSkipTo, List *patternVariable, List *patternRegexp, List *defineClause,
+			   List *defineInitial,
+			   List *qual, bool topWindow, Plan *lefttree)
 {
 	WindowAgg  *node = makeNode(WindowAgg);
 	Plan	   *plan = &node->plan;
@@ -6628,6 +6636,11 @@ make_windowagg(List *tlist, Index winref,
 	node->inRangeAsc = inRangeAsc;
 	node->inRangeNullsFirst = inRangeNullsFirst;
 	node->topWindow = topWindow;
+	node->rpSkipTo = rpSkipTo,
+	node->patternVariable = patternVariable;
+	node->patternRegexp = patternRegexp;
+	node->defineClause = defineClause;
+	node->defineInitial = defineInitial;
 
 	plan->targetlist = tlist;
 	plan->lefttree = lefttree;
diff --git a/src/backend/optimizer/plan/setrefs.c b/src/backend/optimizer/plan/setrefs.c
index 5700bfb5cd..648bf5a425 100644
--- a/src/backend/optimizer/plan/setrefs.c
+++ b/src/backend/optimizer/plan/setrefs.c
@@ -2456,6 +2456,29 @@ set_upper_references(PlannerInfo *root, Plan *plan, int rtoffset)
 					   NRM_EQUAL,
 					   NUM_EXEC_QUAL(plan));
 
+	/*
+	 *	Modifies an expression tree in each DEFINE clause so that all Var
+	 *	nodes reference outputs of a subplan.
+	 */
+	if (IsA(plan, WindowAgg))
+	{
+		WindowAgg  *wplan = (WindowAgg *) plan;
+
+		foreach(l, wplan->defineClause)
+		{
+			TargetEntry *tle = (TargetEntry *) lfirst(l);
+
+			tle->expr = (Expr *)
+				fix_upper_expr(root,
+							   (Node *) tle->expr,
+							   subplan_itlist,
+							   OUTER_VAR,
+							   rtoffset,
+							   NRM_EQUAL,
+							   NUM_EXEC_QUAL(plan));
+		}
+	}
+
 	pfree(subplan_itlist);
 }
 
diff --git a/src/include/nodes/plannodes.h b/src/include/nodes/plannodes.h
index 1b787fe031..afa27bb45a 100644
--- a/src/include/nodes/plannodes.h
+++ b/src/include/nodes/plannodes.h
@@ -1096,6 +1096,21 @@ typedef struct WindowAgg
 	/* nulls sort first for in_range tests? */
 	bool		inRangeNullsFirst;
 
+	/* Row Pattern Recognition AFTER MACH SKIP clause */
+	RPSkipTo	rpSkipTo;		/* Row Pattern Skip To type */
+
+	/* Row Pattern PATTERN variable name (list of String) */
+	List		*patternVariable;
+
+	/* Row Pattern RPATTERN regular expression quantifier ('+' or ''. list of String) */
+	List		*patternRegexp;
+
+	/* Row Pattern DEFINE clause (list of TargetEntry) */
+	List	   *defineClause;
+
+	/* Row Pattern DEFINE variable initial names (list of String) */
+	List		*defineInitial;
+
 	/*
 	 * false for all apart from the WindowAgg that's closest to the root of
 	 * the plan
-- 
2.25.1


----Next_Part(Mon_Sep_25_14_26_30_2023_752)--
Content-Type: Text/X-Patch; charset=us-ascii
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Disposition: inline;
 filename="v8-0004-Row-pattern-recognition-patch-executor.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 206+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add hook for plugins to acquire sample rows during ANALYZE
@ 2026-05-29 12:35 Samba Siva <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 206+ messages in thread

From: Samba Siva @ 2026-05-29 12:35 UTC (permalink / raw)

- Introduced AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook for extensions to override row sampling.
- Updated analyze.c to utilize the hook if registered.
- Added tests to ensure ANALYZE completes without errors with the new hook.
---
 doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml               | 10 ++++++++++
 src/backend/commands/analyze.c        | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++----
 src/include/commands/vacuum.h         | 11 +++++++++++
 src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out | 20 ++++++++++++++++++++
 src/test/regress/parallel_schedule    |  1 +
 src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql      | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 6 files changed, 86 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
 create mode 100644 src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
index 1eb5abffd8..f1ef025ae2 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
@@ -4203,4 +4203,14 @@ supportfn(internal) returns internal
     To create such conditions, the support function must implement
     the <literal>SupportRequestIndexCondition</literal> request type.
    </para>
+
+   <para>
+    The hook variable <varname>AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook</varname> allows extensions
+    to override the row sampling function during <command>ANALYZE</command> for regular
+    heap relations. This is useful for extensions/systems which implement distributed
+    databases and want to sample rows from remote nodes instead of the local heap.
+    The hook function fills the provided <literal>rows[]</literal> buffer with at most
+    <literal>targrows</literal> heap tuples and sets <literal>*totalrows</literal> to the
+    estimated total live row count of the relation.
+   </para>
   </sect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/analyze.c b/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
index 4fffb76e55..3560acdff1 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
@@ -74,6 +74,8 @@ int			default_statistics_target = 100;
 static MemoryContext anl_context = NULL;
 static BufferAccessStrategy vac_strategy;
 
+/* Hook for plugins to acquire sample rows for ANALYZE */
+AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook = NULL;
 
 static void do_analyze_rel(Relation onerel,
 						   VacuumParams *params, List *va_cols,
@@ -188,8 +190,15 @@ analyze_rel(Oid relid, RangeVar *relation,
 	if (onerel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_RELATION ||
 		onerel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW)
 	{
-		/* Regular table, so we'll use the regular row acquisition function */
-		acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
+		/*
+		 * Regular table, so we'll use the regular row acquisition function.
+		 * If a plugin has registered a hook to acquire sample rows, use it;
+		 * otherwise use the default function.
+		 */
+		if (AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook)
+			acquirefunc = AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+		else
+			acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
 		/* Also get regular table's size */
 		relpages = RelationGetNumberOfBlocks(onerel);
 	}
@@ -1467,8 +1476,15 @@ acquire_inherited_sample_rows(Relation onerel, int elevel,
 		if (childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_RELATION ||
 			childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW)
 		{
-			/* Regular table, so use the regular row acquisition function */
-			acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
+			/*
+			 * Regular table, so use the regular row acquisition function.
+			 * If a plugin has registered a hook to acquire sample rows, use it;
+			 * otherwise use the default function.
+			 */
+			if (AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook)
+				acquirefunc = AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+			else
+				acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
 			relpages = RelationGetNumberOfBlocks(childrel);
 		}
 		else if (childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_FOREIGN_TABLE)
diff --git a/src/include/commands/vacuum.h b/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
index bc37a80dc7..146f936861 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
 #include "catalog/pg_class.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_statistic.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_type.h"
+#include "foreign/fdwapi.h"
 #include "parser/parse_node.h"
 #include "storage/buf.h"
 #include "storage/lock.h"
@@ -113,6 +114,9 @@ typedef void (*AnalyzeAttrComputeStatsFunc) (VacAttrStatsP stats,
 											 int samplerows,
 											 double totalrows);
 
+/* Hook type for plugins to acquire sample rows for ANALYZE */
+typedef AcquireSampleRowsFunc AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type;
+
 typedef struct VacAttrStats
 {
 	/*
@@ -334,6 +338,13 @@ extern PGDLLIMPORT int vacuum_cost_limit;
 
 extern PGDLLIMPORT int64 parallel_vacuum_worker_delay_ns;
 
+/*
+ * Hook for plugins to override row sampling during ANALYZE.
+ * Also applies to child relations of partitioned/inherited tables.
+ * See acquire_sample_rows() in src/backend/commands/analyze.c.
+ */
+extern PGDLLIMPORT AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+
 /* in commands/vacuum.c */
 extern void ExecVacuum(ParseState *pstate, VacuumStmt *vacstmt, bool isTopLevel);
 extern void vacuum(List *relations, VacuumParams *params,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out b/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..5bb6bbc45b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+-- Test AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook
+-- Usually this would be tested via a C extension.
+-- Here we just confirm this does not break the existing ANALYZE code
+-- by verifying that ANALYZE completes without error.
+CREATE TABLE employees (
+    id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
+    name TEXT,
+    department TEXT,
+    salary NUMERIC
+);
+INSERT INTO employees 
+    SELECT
+        i,
+        'Employee ' || i,
+        'Department ' || (i % 5),
+        (i % 100) * 1000 + 50000
+    FROM generate_series(1, 1000) i;
+-- Should complete without error
+ANALYZE employees;
+DROP TABLE employees;
diff --git a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
index e1e0c54019..71978ef858 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
+++ b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
@@ -94,6 +94,7 @@ test: vacuum_parallel
 # Run this alone, because concurrent DROP TABLE would make non-superuser
 # "ANALYZE;" fail with "relation with OID $n does not exist".
 test: maintain_every
+test: analyze
 
 # no relation related tests can be put in this group
 test: publication subscription
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e0bc84e9f9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+-- Test AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook
+-- Usually this would be tested via a C extension.
+-- Here we just confirm this does not break the existing ANALYZE code
+-- by verifying that ANALYZE completes without error.
+
+CREATE TABLE employees (
+    id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
+    name TEXT,
+    department TEXT,
+    salary NUMERIC
+);
+
+INSERT INTO employees 
+    SELECT
+        i,
+        'Employee ' || i,
+        'Department ' || (i % 5),
+        (i % 100) * 1000 + 50000
+    FROM generate_series(1, 1000) i;
+
+-- Should complete without error
+ANALYZE employees;
+
+DROP TABLE employees;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


------=_Part_741589_445982825.1782438414800--






^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 206+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add hook for plugins to acquire sample rows during ANALYZE
@ 2026-05-29 12:35 Samba Siva <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 206+ messages in thread

From: Samba Siva @ 2026-05-29 12:35 UTC (permalink / raw)

- Introduced AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook for extensions to override row sampling.
- Updated analyze.c to utilize the hook if registered.
- Added tests to ensure ANALYZE completes without errors with the new hook.
---
 doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml               | 10 ++++++++++
 src/backend/commands/analyze.c        | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++----
 src/include/commands/vacuum.h         | 11 +++++++++++
 src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out | 20 ++++++++++++++++++++
 src/test/regress/parallel_schedule    |  1 +
 src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql      | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 6 files changed, 86 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
 create mode 100644 src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
index 1eb5abffd8..f1ef025ae2 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
@@ -4203,4 +4203,14 @@ supportfn(internal) returns internal
     To create such conditions, the support function must implement
     the <literal>SupportRequestIndexCondition</literal> request type.
    </para>
+
+   <para>
+    The hook variable <varname>AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook</varname> allows extensions
+    to override the row sampling function during <command>ANALYZE</command> for regular
+    heap relations. This is useful for extensions/systems which implement distributed
+    databases and want to sample rows from remote nodes instead of the local heap.
+    The hook function fills the provided <literal>rows[]</literal> buffer with at most
+    <literal>targrows</literal> heap tuples and sets <literal>*totalrows</literal> to the
+    estimated total live row count of the relation.
+   </para>
   </sect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/analyze.c b/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
index 4fffb76e55..3560acdff1 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
@@ -74,6 +74,8 @@ int			default_statistics_target = 100;
 static MemoryContext anl_context = NULL;
 static BufferAccessStrategy vac_strategy;
 
+/* Hook for plugins to acquire sample rows for ANALYZE */
+AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook = NULL;
 
 static void do_analyze_rel(Relation onerel,
 						   VacuumParams *params, List *va_cols,
@@ -188,8 +190,15 @@ analyze_rel(Oid relid, RangeVar *relation,
 	if (onerel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_RELATION ||
 		onerel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW)
 	{
-		/* Regular table, so we'll use the regular row acquisition function */
-		acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
+		/*
+		 * Regular table, so we'll use the regular row acquisition function.
+		 * If a plugin has registered a hook to acquire sample rows, use it;
+		 * otherwise use the default function.
+		 */
+		if (AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook)
+			acquirefunc = AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+		else
+			acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
 		/* Also get regular table's size */
 		relpages = RelationGetNumberOfBlocks(onerel);
 	}
@@ -1467,8 +1476,15 @@ acquire_inherited_sample_rows(Relation onerel, int elevel,
 		if (childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_RELATION ||
 			childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW)
 		{
-			/* Regular table, so use the regular row acquisition function */
-			acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
+			/*
+			 * Regular table, so use the regular row acquisition function.
+			 * If a plugin has registered a hook to acquire sample rows, use it;
+			 * otherwise use the default function.
+			 */
+			if (AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook)
+				acquirefunc = AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+			else
+				acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
 			relpages = RelationGetNumberOfBlocks(childrel);
 		}
 		else if (childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_FOREIGN_TABLE)
diff --git a/src/include/commands/vacuum.h b/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
index bc37a80dc7..146f936861 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
 #include "catalog/pg_class.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_statistic.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_type.h"
+#include "foreign/fdwapi.h"
 #include "parser/parse_node.h"
 #include "storage/buf.h"
 #include "storage/lock.h"
@@ -113,6 +114,9 @@ typedef void (*AnalyzeAttrComputeStatsFunc) (VacAttrStatsP stats,
 											 int samplerows,
 											 double totalrows);
 
+/* Hook type for plugins to acquire sample rows for ANALYZE */
+typedef AcquireSampleRowsFunc AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type;
+
 typedef struct VacAttrStats
 {
 	/*
@@ -334,6 +338,13 @@ extern PGDLLIMPORT int vacuum_cost_limit;
 
 extern PGDLLIMPORT int64 parallel_vacuum_worker_delay_ns;
 
+/*
+ * Hook for plugins to override row sampling during ANALYZE.
+ * Also applies to child relations of partitioned/inherited tables.
+ * See acquire_sample_rows() in src/backend/commands/analyze.c.
+ */
+extern PGDLLIMPORT AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+
 /* in commands/vacuum.c */
 extern void ExecVacuum(ParseState *pstate, VacuumStmt *vacstmt, bool isTopLevel);
 extern void vacuum(List *relations, VacuumParams *params,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out b/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..5bb6bbc45b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+-- Test AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook
+-- Usually this would be tested via a C extension.
+-- Here we just confirm this does not break the existing ANALYZE code
+-- by verifying that ANALYZE completes without error.
+CREATE TABLE employees (
+    id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
+    name TEXT,
+    department TEXT,
+    salary NUMERIC
+);
+INSERT INTO employees 
+    SELECT
+        i,
+        'Employee ' || i,
+        'Department ' || (i % 5),
+        (i % 100) * 1000 + 50000
+    FROM generate_series(1, 1000) i;
+-- Should complete without error
+ANALYZE employees;
+DROP TABLE employees;
diff --git a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
index e1e0c54019..71978ef858 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
+++ b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
@@ -94,6 +94,7 @@ test: vacuum_parallel
 # Run this alone, because concurrent DROP TABLE would make non-superuser
 # "ANALYZE;" fail with "relation with OID $n does not exist".
 test: maintain_every
+test: analyze
 
 # no relation related tests can be put in this group
 test: publication subscription
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e0bc84e9f9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+-- Test AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook
+-- Usually this would be tested via a C extension.
+-- Here we just confirm this does not break the existing ANALYZE code
+-- by verifying that ANALYZE completes without error.
+
+CREATE TABLE employees (
+    id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
+    name TEXT,
+    department TEXT,
+    salary NUMERIC
+);
+
+INSERT INTO employees 
+    SELECT
+        i,
+        'Employee ' || i,
+        'Department ' || (i % 5),
+        (i % 100) * 1000 + 50000
+    FROM generate_series(1, 1000) i;
+
+-- Should complete without error
+ANALYZE employees;
+
+DROP TABLE employees;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


------=_Part_741589_445982825.1782438414800--






^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 206+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add hook for plugins to acquire sample rows during ANALYZE
@ 2026-05-29 12:35 Samba Siva <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 206+ messages in thread

From: Samba Siva @ 2026-05-29 12:35 UTC (permalink / raw)

- Introduced AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook for extensions to override row sampling.
- Updated analyze.c to utilize the hook if registered.
- Added tests to ensure ANALYZE completes without errors with the new hook.
---
 doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml               | 10 ++++++++++
 src/backend/commands/analyze.c        | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++----
 src/include/commands/vacuum.h         | 11 +++++++++++
 src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out | 20 ++++++++++++++++++++
 src/test/regress/parallel_schedule    |  1 +
 src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql      | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 6 files changed, 86 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
 create mode 100644 src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
index 1eb5abffd8..f1ef025ae2 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
@@ -4203,4 +4203,14 @@ supportfn(internal) returns internal
     To create such conditions, the support function must implement
     the <literal>SupportRequestIndexCondition</literal> request type.
    </para>
+
+   <para>
+    The hook variable <varname>AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook</varname> allows extensions
+    to override the row sampling function during <command>ANALYZE</command> for regular
+    heap relations. This is useful for extensions/systems which implement distributed
+    databases and want to sample rows from remote nodes instead of the local heap.
+    The hook function fills the provided <literal>rows[]</literal> buffer with at most
+    <literal>targrows</literal> heap tuples and sets <literal>*totalrows</literal> to the
+    estimated total live row count of the relation.
+   </para>
   </sect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/analyze.c b/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
index 4fffb76e55..3560acdff1 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
@@ -74,6 +74,8 @@ int			default_statistics_target = 100;
 static MemoryContext anl_context = NULL;
 static BufferAccessStrategy vac_strategy;
 
+/* Hook for plugins to acquire sample rows for ANALYZE */
+AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook = NULL;
 
 static void do_analyze_rel(Relation onerel,
 						   VacuumParams *params, List *va_cols,
@@ -188,8 +190,15 @@ analyze_rel(Oid relid, RangeVar *relation,
 	if (onerel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_RELATION ||
 		onerel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW)
 	{
-		/* Regular table, so we'll use the regular row acquisition function */
-		acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
+		/*
+		 * Regular table, so we'll use the regular row acquisition function.
+		 * If a plugin has registered a hook to acquire sample rows, use it;
+		 * otherwise use the default function.
+		 */
+		if (AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook)
+			acquirefunc = AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+		else
+			acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
 		/* Also get regular table's size */
 		relpages = RelationGetNumberOfBlocks(onerel);
 	}
@@ -1467,8 +1476,15 @@ acquire_inherited_sample_rows(Relation onerel, int elevel,
 		if (childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_RELATION ||
 			childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW)
 		{
-			/* Regular table, so use the regular row acquisition function */
-			acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
+			/*
+			 * Regular table, so use the regular row acquisition function.
+			 * If a plugin has registered a hook to acquire sample rows, use it;
+			 * otherwise use the default function.
+			 */
+			if (AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook)
+				acquirefunc = AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+			else
+				acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
 			relpages = RelationGetNumberOfBlocks(childrel);
 		}
 		else if (childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_FOREIGN_TABLE)
diff --git a/src/include/commands/vacuum.h b/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
index bc37a80dc7..146f936861 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
 #include "catalog/pg_class.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_statistic.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_type.h"
+#include "foreign/fdwapi.h"
 #include "parser/parse_node.h"
 #include "storage/buf.h"
 #include "storage/lock.h"
@@ -113,6 +114,9 @@ typedef void (*AnalyzeAttrComputeStatsFunc) (VacAttrStatsP stats,
 											 int samplerows,
 											 double totalrows);
 
+/* Hook type for plugins to acquire sample rows for ANALYZE */
+typedef AcquireSampleRowsFunc AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type;
+
 typedef struct VacAttrStats
 {
 	/*
@@ -334,6 +338,13 @@ extern PGDLLIMPORT int vacuum_cost_limit;
 
 extern PGDLLIMPORT int64 parallel_vacuum_worker_delay_ns;
 
+/*
+ * Hook for plugins to override row sampling during ANALYZE.
+ * Also applies to child relations of partitioned/inherited tables.
+ * See acquire_sample_rows() in src/backend/commands/analyze.c.
+ */
+extern PGDLLIMPORT AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+
 /* in commands/vacuum.c */
 extern void ExecVacuum(ParseState *pstate, VacuumStmt *vacstmt, bool isTopLevel);
 extern void vacuum(List *relations, VacuumParams *params,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out b/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..5bb6bbc45b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+-- Test AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook
+-- Usually this would be tested via a C extension.
+-- Here we just confirm this does not break the existing ANALYZE code
+-- by verifying that ANALYZE completes without error.
+CREATE TABLE employees (
+    id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
+    name TEXT,
+    department TEXT,
+    salary NUMERIC
+);
+INSERT INTO employees 
+    SELECT
+        i,
+        'Employee ' || i,
+        'Department ' || (i % 5),
+        (i % 100) * 1000 + 50000
+    FROM generate_series(1, 1000) i;
+-- Should complete without error
+ANALYZE employees;
+DROP TABLE employees;
diff --git a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
index e1e0c54019..71978ef858 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
+++ b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
@@ -94,6 +94,7 @@ test: vacuum_parallel
 # Run this alone, because concurrent DROP TABLE would make non-superuser
 # "ANALYZE;" fail with "relation with OID $n does not exist".
 test: maintain_every
+test: analyze
 
 # no relation related tests can be put in this group
 test: publication subscription
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e0bc84e9f9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+-- Test AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook
+-- Usually this would be tested via a C extension.
+-- Here we just confirm this does not break the existing ANALYZE code
+-- by verifying that ANALYZE completes without error.
+
+CREATE TABLE employees (
+    id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
+    name TEXT,
+    department TEXT,
+    salary NUMERIC
+);
+
+INSERT INTO employees 
+    SELECT
+        i,
+        'Employee ' || i,
+        'Department ' || (i % 5),
+        (i % 100) * 1000 + 50000
+    FROM generate_series(1, 1000) i;
+
+-- Should complete without error
+ANALYZE employees;
+
+DROP TABLE employees;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


------=_Part_741589_445982825.1782438414800--






^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 206+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add hook for plugins to acquire sample rows during ANALYZE
@ 2026-05-29 12:35 Samba Siva <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 206+ messages in thread

From: Samba Siva @ 2026-05-29 12:35 UTC (permalink / raw)

- Introduced AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook for extensions to override row sampling.
- Updated analyze.c to utilize the hook if registered.
- Added tests to ensure ANALYZE completes without errors with the new hook.
---
 doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml               | 10 ++++++++++
 src/backend/commands/analyze.c        | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++----
 src/include/commands/vacuum.h         | 11 +++++++++++
 src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out | 20 ++++++++++++++++++++
 src/test/regress/parallel_schedule    |  1 +
 src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql      | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 6 files changed, 86 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
 create mode 100644 src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
index 1eb5abffd8..f1ef025ae2 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
@@ -4203,4 +4203,14 @@ supportfn(internal) returns internal
     To create such conditions, the support function must implement
     the <literal>SupportRequestIndexCondition</literal> request type.
    </para>
+
+   <para>
+    The hook variable <varname>AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook</varname> allows extensions
+    to override the row sampling function during <command>ANALYZE</command> for regular
+    heap relations. This is useful for extensions/systems which implement distributed
+    databases and want to sample rows from remote nodes instead of the local heap.
+    The hook function fills the provided <literal>rows[]</literal> buffer with at most
+    <literal>targrows</literal> heap tuples and sets <literal>*totalrows</literal> to the
+    estimated total live row count of the relation.
+   </para>
   </sect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/analyze.c b/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
index 4fffb76e55..3560acdff1 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
@@ -74,6 +74,8 @@ int			default_statistics_target = 100;
 static MemoryContext anl_context = NULL;
 static BufferAccessStrategy vac_strategy;
 
+/* Hook for plugins to acquire sample rows for ANALYZE */
+AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook = NULL;
 
 static void do_analyze_rel(Relation onerel,
 						   VacuumParams *params, List *va_cols,
@@ -188,8 +190,15 @@ analyze_rel(Oid relid, RangeVar *relation,
 	if (onerel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_RELATION ||
 		onerel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW)
 	{
-		/* Regular table, so we'll use the regular row acquisition function */
-		acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
+		/*
+		 * Regular table, so we'll use the regular row acquisition function.
+		 * If a plugin has registered a hook to acquire sample rows, use it;
+		 * otherwise use the default function.
+		 */
+		if (AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook)
+			acquirefunc = AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+		else
+			acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
 		/* Also get regular table's size */
 		relpages = RelationGetNumberOfBlocks(onerel);
 	}
@@ -1467,8 +1476,15 @@ acquire_inherited_sample_rows(Relation onerel, int elevel,
 		if (childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_RELATION ||
 			childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW)
 		{
-			/* Regular table, so use the regular row acquisition function */
-			acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
+			/*
+			 * Regular table, so use the regular row acquisition function.
+			 * If a plugin has registered a hook to acquire sample rows, use it;
+			 * otherwise use the default function.
+			 */
+			if (AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook)
+				acquirefunc = AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+			else
+				acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
 			relpages = RelationGetNumberOfBlocks(childrel);
 		}
 		else if (childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_FOREIGN_TABLE)
diff --git a/src/include/commands/vacuum.h b/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
index bc37a80dc7..146f936861 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
 #include "catalog/pg_class.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_statistic.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_type.h"
+#include "foreign/fdwapi.h"
 #include "parser/parse_node.h"
 #include "storage/buf.h"
 #include "storage/lock.h"
@@ -113,6 +114,9 @@ typedef void (*AnalyzeAttrComputeStatsFunc) (VacAttrStatsP stats,
 											 int samplerows,
 											 double totalrows);
 
+/* Hook type for plugins to acquire sample rows for ANALYZE */
+typedef AcquireSampleRowsFunc AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type;
+
 typedef struct VacAttrStats
 {
 	/*
@@ -334,6 +338,13 @@ extern PGDLLIMPORT int vacuum_cost_limit;
 
 extern PGDLLIMPORT int64 parallel_vacuum_worker_delay_ns;
 
+/*
+ * Hook for plugins to override row sampling during ANALYZE.
+ * Also applies to child relations of partitioned/inherited tables.
+ * See acquire_sample_rows() in src/backend/commands/analyze.c.
+ */
+extern PGDLLIMPORT AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+
 /* in commands/vacuum.c */
 extern void ExecVacuum(ParseState *pstate, VacuumStmt *vacstmt, bool isTopLevel);
 extern void vacuum(List *relations, VacuumParams *params,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out b/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..5bb6bbc45b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+-- Test AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook
+-- Usually this would be tested via a C extension.
+-- Here we just confirm this does not break the existing ANALYZE code
+-- by verifying that ANALYZE completes without error.
+CREATE TABLE employees (
+    id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
+    name TEXT,
+    department TEXT,
+    salary NUMERIC
+);
+INSERT INTO employees 
+    SELECT
+        i,
+        'Employee ' || i,
+        'Department ' || (i % 5),
+        (i % 100) * 1000 + 50000
+    FROM generate_series(1, 1000) i;
+-- Should complete without error
+ANALYZE employees;
+DROP TABLE employees;
diff --git a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
index e1e0c54019..71978ef858 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
+++ b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
@@ -94,6 +94,7 @@ test: vacuum_parallel
 # Run this alone, because concurrent DROP TABLE would make non-superuser
 # "ANALYZE;" fail with "relation with OID $n does not exist".
 test: maintain_every
+test: analyze
 
 # no relation related tests can be put in this group
 test: publication subscription
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e0bc84e9f9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+-- Test AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook
+-- Usually this would be tested via a C extension.
+-- Here we just confirm this does not break the existing ANALYZE code
+-- by verifying that ANALYZE completes without error.
+
+CREATE TABLE employees (
+    id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
+    name TEXT,
+    department TEXT,
+    salary NUMERIC
+);
+
+INSERT INTO employees 
+    SELECT
+        i,
+        'Employee ' || i,
+        'Department ' || (i % 5),
+        (i % 100) * 1000 + 50000
+    FROM generate_series(1, 1000) i;
+
+-- Should complete without error
+ANALYZE employees;
+
+DROP TABLE employees;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


------=_Part_741589_445982825.1782438414800--






^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 206+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add hook for plugins to acquire sample rows during ANALYZE
@ 2026-05-29 12:35 Samba Siva <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 206+ messages in thread

From: Samba Siva @ 2026-05-29 12:35 UTC (permalink / raw)

- Introduced AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook for extensions to override row sampling.
- Updated analyze.c to utilize the hook if registered.
- Added tests to ensure ANALYZE completes without errors with the new hook.
---
 doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml               | 10 ++++++++++
 src/backend/commands/analyze.c        | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++----
 src/include/commands/vacuum.h         | 11 +++++++++++
 src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out | 20 ++++++++++++++++++++
 src/test/regress/parallel_schedule    |  1 +
 src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql      | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 6 files changed, 86 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
 create mode 100644 src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
index 1eb5abffd8..f1ef025ae2 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
@@ -4203,4 +4203,14 @@ supportfn(internal) returns internal
     To create such conditions, the support function must implement
     the <literal>SupportRequestIndexCondition</literal> request type.
    </para>
+
+   <para>
+    The hook variable <varname>AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook</varname> allows extensions
+    to override the row sampling function during <command>ANALYZE</command> for regular
+    heap relations. This is useful for extensions/systems which implement distributed
+    databases and want to sample rows from remote nodes instead of the local heap.
+    The hook function fills the provided <literal>rows[]</literal> buffer with at most
+    <literal>targrows</literal> heap tuples and sets <literal>*totalrows</literal> to the
+    estimated total live row count of the relation.
+   </para>
   </sect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/analyze.c b/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
index 4fffb76e55..3560acdff1 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
@@ -74,6 +74,8 @@ int			default_statistics_target = 100;
 static MemoryContext anl_context = NULL;
 static BufferAccessStrategy vac_strategy;
 
+/* Hook for plugins to acquire sample rows for ANALYZE */
+AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook = NULL;
 
 static void do_analyze_rel(Relation onerel,
 						   VacuumParams *params, List *va_cols,
@@ -188,8 +190,15 @@ analyze_rel(Oid relid, RangeVar *relation,
 	if (onerel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_RELATION ||
 		onerel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW)
 	{
-		/* Regular table, so we'll use the regular row acquisition function */
-		acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
+		/*
+		 * Regular table, so we'll use the regular row acquisition function.
+		 * If a plugin has registered a hook to acquire sample rows, use it;
+		 * otherwise use the default function.
+		 */
+		if (AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook)
+			acquirefunc = AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+		else
+			acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
 		/* Also get regular table's size */
 		relpages = RelationGetNumberOfBlocks(onerel);
 	}
@@ -1467,8 +1476,15 @@ acquire_inherited_sample_rows(Relation onerel, int elevel,
 		if (childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_RELATION ||
 			childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW)
 		{
-			/* Regular table, so use the regular row acquisition function */
-			acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
+			/*
+			 * Regular table, so use the regular row acquisition function.
+			 * If a plugin has registered a hook to acquire sample rows, use it;
+			 * otherwise use the default function.
+			 */
+			if (AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook)
+				acquirefunc = AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+			else
+				acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
 			relpages = RelationGetNumberOfBlocks(childrel);
 		}
 		else if (childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_FOREIGN_TABLE)
diff --git a/src/include/commands/vacuum.h b/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
index bc37a80dc7..146f936861 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
 #include "catalog/pg_class.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_statistic.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_type.h"
+#include "foreign/fdwapi.h"
 #include "parser/parse_node.h"
 #include "storage/buf.h"
 #include "storage/lock.h"
@@ -113,6 +114,9 @@ typedef void (*AnalyzeAttrComputeStatsFunc) (VacAttrStatsP stats,
 											 int samplerows,
 											 double totalrows);
 
+/* Hook type for plugins to acquire sample rows for ANALYZE */
+typedef AcquireSampleRowsFunc AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type;
+
 typedef struct VacAttrStats
 {
 	/*
@@ -334,6 +338,13 @@ extern PGDLLIMPORT int vacuum_cost_limit;
 
 extern PGDLLIMPORT int64 parallel_vacuum_worker_delay_ns;
 
+/*
+ * Hook for plugins to override row sampling during ANALYZE.
+ * Also applies to child relations of partitioned/inherited tables.
+ * See acquire_sample_rows() in src/backend/commands/analyze.c.
+ */
+extern PGDLLIMPORT AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+
 /* in commands/vacuum.c */
 extern void ExecVacuum(ParseState *pstate, VacuumStmt *vacstmt, bool isTopLevel);
 extern void vacuum(List *relations, VacuumParams *params,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out b/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..5bb6bbc45b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+-- Test AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook
+-- Usually this would be tested via a C extension.
+-- Here we just confirm this does not break the existing ANALYZE code
+-- by verifying that ANALYZE completes without error.
+CREATE TABLE employees (
+    id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
+    name TEXT,
+    department TEXT,
+    salary NUMERIC
+);
+INSERT INTO employees 
+    SELECT
+        i,
+        'Employee ' || i,
+        'Department ' || (i % 5),
+        (i % 100) * 1000 + 50000
+    FROM generate_series(1, 1000) i;
+-- Should complete without error
+ANALYZE employees;
+DROP TABLE employees;
diff --git a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
index e1e0c54019..71978ef858 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
+++ b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
@@ -94,6 +94,7 @@ test: vacuum_parallel
 # Run this alone, because concurrent DROP TABLE would make non-superuser
 # "ANALYZE;" fail with "relation with OID $n does not exist".
 test: maintain_every
+test: analyze
 
 # no relation related tests can be put in this group
 test: publication subscription
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e0bc84e9f9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+-- Test AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook
+-- Usually this would be tested via a C extension.
+-- Here we just confirm this does not break the existing ANALYZE code
+-- by verifying that ANALYZE completes without error.
+
+CREATE TABLE employees (
+    id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
+    name TEXT,
+    department TEXT,
+    salary NUMERIC
+);
+
+INSERT INTO employees 
+    SELECT
+        i,
+        'Employee ' || i,
+        'Department ' || (i % 5),
+        (i % 100) * 1000 + 50000
+    FROM generate_series(1, 1000) i;
+
+-- Should complete without error
+ANALYZE employees;
+
+DROP TABLE employees;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


------=_Part_741589_445982825.1782438414800--






^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 206+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add hook for plugins to acquire sample rows during ANALYZE
@ 2026-05-29 12:35 Samba Siva <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 206+ messages in thread

From: Samba Siva @ 2026-05-29 12:35 UTC (permalink / raw)

- Introduced AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook for extensions to override row sampling.
- Updated analyze.c to utilize the hook if registered.
- Added tests to ensure ANALYZE completes without errors with the new hook.
---
 doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml               | 10 ++++++++++
 src/backend/commands/analyze.c        | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++----
 src/include/commands/vacuum.h         | 11 +++++++++++
 src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out | 20 ++++++++++++++++++++
 src/test/regress/parallel_schedule    |  1 +
 src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql      | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 6 files changed, 86 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
 create mode 100644 src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
index 1eb5abffd8..f1ef025ae2 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
@@ -4203,4 +4203,14 @@ supportfn(internal) returns internal
     To create such conditions, the support function must implement
     the <literal>SupportRequestIndexCondition</literal> request type.
    </para>
+
+   <para>
+    The hook variable <varname>AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook</varname> allows extensions
+    to override the row sampling function during <command>ANALYZE</command> for regular
+    heap relations. This is useful for extensions/systems which implement distributed
+    databases and want to sample rows from remote nodes instead of the local heap.
+    The hook function fills the provided <literal>rows[]</literal> buffer with at most
+    <literal>targrows</literal> heap tuples and sets <literal>*totalrows</literal> to the
+    estimated total live row count of the relation.
+   </para>
   </sect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/analyze.c b/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
index 4fffb76e55..3560acdff1 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
@@ -74,6 +74,8 @@ int			default_statistics_target = 100;
 static MemoryContext anl_context = NULL;
 static BufferAccessStrategy vac_strategy;
 
+/* Hook for plugins to acquire sample rows for ANALYZE */
+AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook = NULL;
 
 static void do_analyze_rel(Relation onerel,
 						   VacuumParams *params, List *va_cols,
@@ -188,8 +190,15 @@ analyze_rel(Oid relid, RangeVar *relation,
 	if (onerel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_RELATION ||
 		onerel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW)
 	{
-		/* Regular table, so we'll use the regular row acquisition function */
-		acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
+		/*
+		 * Regular table, so we'll use the regular row acquisition function.
+		 * If a plugin has registered a hook to acquire sample rows, use it;
+		 * otherwise use the default function.
+		 */
+		if (AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook)
+			acquirefunc = AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+		else
+			acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
 		/* Also get regular table's size */
 		relpages = RelationGetNumberOfBlocks(onerel);
 	}
@@ -1467,8 +1476,15 @@ acquire_inherited_sample_rows(Relation onerel, int elevel,
 		if (childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_RELATION ||
 			childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW)
 		{
-			/* Regular table, so use the regular row acquisition function */
-			acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
+			/*
+			 * Regular table, so use the regular row acquisition function.
+			 * If a plugin has registered a hook to acquire sample rows, use it;
+			 * otherwise use the default function.
+			 */
+			if (AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook)
+				acquirefunc = AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+			else
+				acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
 			relpages = RelationGetNumberOfBlocks(childrel);
 		}
 		else if (childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_FOREIGN_TABLE)
diff --git a/src/include/commands/vacuum.h b/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
index bc37a80dc7..146f936861 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
 #include "catalog/pg_class.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_statistic.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_type.h"
+#include "foreign/fdwapi.h"
 #include "parser/parse_node.h"
 #include "storage/buf.h"
 #include "storage/lock.h"
@@ -113,6 +114,9 @@ typedef void (*AnalyzeAttrComputeStatsFunc) (VacAttrStatsP stats,
 											 int samplerows,
 											 double totalrows);
 
+/* Hook type for plugins to acquire sample rows for ANALYZE */
+typedef AcquireSampleRowsFunc AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type;
+
 typedef struct VacAttrStats
 {
 	/*
@@ -334,6 +338,13 @@ extern PGDLLIMPORT int vacuum_cost_limit;
 
 extern PGDLLIMPORT int64 parallel_vacuum_worker_delay_ns;
 
+/*
+ * Hook for plugins to override row sampling during ANALYZE.
+ * Also applies to child relations of partitioned/inherited tables.
+ * See acquire_sample_rows() in src/backend/commands/analyze.c.
+ */
+extern PGDLLIMPORT AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+
 /* in commands/vacuum.c */
 extern void ExecVacuum(ParseState *pstate, VacuumStmt *vacstmt, bool isTopLevel);
 extern void vacuum(List *relations, VacuumParams *params,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out b/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..5bb6bbc45b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+-- Test AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook
+-- Usually this would be tested via a C extension.
+-- Here we just confirm this does not break the existing ANALYZE code
+-- by verifying that ANALYZE completes without error.
+CREATE TABLE employees (
+    id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
+    name TEXT,
+    department TEXT,
+    salary NUMERIC
+);
+INSERT INTO employees 
+    SELECT
+        i,
+        'Employee ' || i,
+        'Department ' || (i % 5),
+        (i % 100) * 1000 + 50000
+    FROM generate_series(1, 1000) i;
+-- Should complete without error
+ANALYZE employees;
+DROP TABLE employees;
diff --git a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
index e1e0c54019..71978ef858 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
+++ b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
@@ -94,6 +94,7 @@ test: vacuum_parallel
 # Run this alone, because concurrent DROP TABLE would make non-superuser
 # "ANALYZE;" fail with "relation with OID $n does not exist".
 test: maintain_every
+test: analyze
 
 # no relation related tests can be put in this group
 test: publication subscription
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e0bc84e9f9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+-- Test AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook
+-- Usually this would be tested via a C extension.
+-- Here we just confirm this does not break the existing ANALYZE code
+-- by verifying that ANALYZE completes without error.
+
+CREATE TABLE employees (
+    id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
+    name TEXT,
+    department TEXT,
+    salary NUMERIC
+);
+
+INSERT INTO employees 
+    SELECT
+        i,
+        'Employee ' || i,
+        'Department ' || (i % 5),
+        (i % 100) * 1000 + 50000
+    FROM generate_series(1, 1000) i;
+
+-- Should complete without error
+ANALYZE employees;
+
+DROP TABLE employees;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


------=_Part_741589_445982825.1782438414800--






^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 206+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add hook for plugins to acquire sample rows during ANALYZE
@ 2026-05-29 12:35 Samba Siva <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 206+ messages in thread

From: Samba Siva @ 2026-05-29 12:35 UTC (permalink / raw)

- Introduced AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook for extensions to override row sampling.
- Updated analyze.c to utilize the hook if registered.
- Added tests to ensure ANALYZE completes without errors with the new hook.
---
 doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml               | 10 ++++++++++
 src/backend/commands/analyze.c        | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++----
 src/include/commands/vacuum.h         | 11 +++++++++++
 src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out | 20 ++++++++++++++++++++
 src/test/regress/parallel_schedule    |  1 +
 src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql      | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 6 files changed, 86 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
 create mode 100644 src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
index 1eb5abffd8..f1ef025ae2 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
@@ -4203,4 +4203,14 @@ supportfn(internal) returns internal
     To create such conditions, the support function must implement
     the <literal>SupportRequestIndexCondition</literal> request type.
    </para>
+
+   <para>
+    The hook variable <varname>AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook</varname> allows extensions
+    to override the row sampling function during <command>ANALYZE</command> for regular
+    heap relations. This is useful for extensions/systems which implement distributed
+    databases and want to sample rows from remote nodes instead of the local heap.
+    The hook function fills the provided <literal>rows[]</literal> buffer with at most
+    <literal>targrows</literal> heap tuples and sets <literal>*totalrows</literal> to the
+    estimated total live row count of the relation.
+   </para>
   </sect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/analyze.c b/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
index 4fffb76e55..3560acdff1 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
@@ -74,6 +74,8 @@ int			default_statistics_target = 100;
 static MemoryContext anl_context = NULL;
 static BufferAccessStrategy vac_strategy;
 
+/* Hook for plugins to acquire sample rows for ANALYZE */
+AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook = NULL;
 
 static void do_analyze_rel(Relation onerel,
 						   VacuumParams *params, List *va_cols,
@@ -188,8 +190,15 @@ analyze_rel(Oid relid, RangeVar *relation,
 	if (onerel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_RELATION ||
 		onerel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW)
 	{
-		/* Regular table, so we'll use the regular row acquisition function */
-		acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
+		/*
+		 * Regular table, so we'll use the regular row acquisition function.
+		 * If a plugin has registered a hook to acquire sample rows, use it;
+		 * otherwise use the default function.
+		 */
+		if (AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook)
+			acquirefunc = AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+		else
+			acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
 		/* Also get regular table's size */
 		relpages = RelationGetNumberOfBlocks(onerel);
 	}
@@ -1467,8 +1476,15 @@ acquire_inherited_sample_rows(Relation onerel, int elevel,
 		if (childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_RELATION ||
 			childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW)
 		{
-			/* Regular table, so use the regular row acquisition function */
-			acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
+			/*
+			 * Regular table, so use the regular row acquisition function.
+			 * If a plugin has registered a hook to acquire sample rows, use it;
+			 * otherwise use the default function.
+			 */
+			if (AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook)
+				acquirefunc = AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+			else
+				acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
 			relpages = RelationGetNumberOfBlocks(childrel);
 		}
 		else if (childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_FOREIGN_TABLE)
diff --git a/src/include/commands/vacuum.h b/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
index bc37a80dc7..146f936861 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
 #include "catalog/pg_class.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_statistic.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_type.h"
+#include "foreign/fdwapi.h"
 #include "parser/parse_node.h"
 #include "storage/buf.h"
 #include "storage/lock.h"
@@ -113,6 +114,9 @@ typedef void (*AnalyzeAttrComputeStatsFunc) (VacAttrStatsP stats,
 											 int samplerows,
 											 double totalrows);
 
+/* Hook type for plugins to acquire sample rows for ANALYZE */
+typedef AcquireSampleRowsFunc AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type;
+
 typedef struct VacAttrStats
 {
 	/*
@@ -334,6 +338,13 @@ extern PGDLLIMPORT int vacuum_cost_limit;
 
 extern PGDLLIMPORT int64 parallel_vacuum_worker_delay_ns;
 
+/*
+ * Hook for plugins to override row sampling during ANALYZE.
+ * Also applies to child relations of partitioned/inherited tables.
+ * See acquire_sample_rows() in src/backend/commands/analyze.c.
+ */
+extern PGDLLIMPORT AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+
 /* in commands/vacuum.c */
 extern void ExecVacuum(ParseState *pstate, VacuumStmt *vacstmt, bool isTopLevel);
 extern void vacuum(List *relations, VacuumParams *params,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out b/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..5bb6bbc45b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+-- Test AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook
+-- Usually this would be tested via a C extension.
+-- Here we just confirm this does not break the existing ANALYZE code
+-- by verifying that ANALYZE completes without error.
+CREATE TABLE employees (
+    id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
+    name TEXT,
+    department TEXT,
+    salary NUMERIC
+);
+INSERT INTO employees 
+    SELECT
+        i,
+        'Employee ' || i,
+        'Department ' || (i % 5),
+        (i % 100) * 1000 + 50000
+    FROM generate_series(1, 1000) i;
+-- Should complete without error
+ANALYZE employees;
+DROP TABLE employees;
diff --git a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
index e1e0c54019..71978ef858 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
+++ b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
@@ -94,6 +94,7 @@ test: vacuum_parallel
 # Run this alone, because concurrent DROP TABLE would make non-superuser
 # "ANALYZE;" fail with "relation with OID $n does not exist".
 test: maintain_every
+test: analyze
 
 # no relation related tests can be put in this group
 test: publication subscription
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e0bc84e9f9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+-- Test AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook
+-- Usually this would be tested via a C extension.
+-- Here we just confirm this does not break the existing ANALYZE code
+-- by verifying that ANALYZE completes without error.
+
+CREATE TABLE employees (
+    id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
+    name TEXT,
+    department TEXT,
+    salary NUMERIC
+);
+
+INSERT INTO employees 
+    SELECT
+        i,
+        'Employee ' || i,
+        'Department ' || (i % 5),
+        (i % 100) * 1000 + 50000
+    FROM generate_series(1, 1000) i;
+
+-- Should complete without error
+ANALYZE employees;
+
+DROP TABLE employees;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


------=_Part_741589_445982825.1782438414800--






^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 206+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add hook for plugins to acquire sample rows during ANALYZE
@ 2026-05-29 12:35 Samba Siva <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 206+ messages in thread

From: Samba Siva @ 2026-05-29 12:35 UTC (permalink / raw)

- Introduced AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook for extensions to override row sampling.
- Updated analyze.c to utilize the hook if registered.
- Added tests to ensure ANALYZE completes without errors with the new hook.
---
 doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml               | 10 ++++++++++
 src/backend/commands/analyze.c        | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++----
 src/include/commands/vacuum.h         | 11 +++++++++++
 src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out | 20 ++++++++++++++++++++
 src/test/regress/parallel_schedule    |  1 +
 src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql      | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 6 files changed, 86 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
 create mode 100644 src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
index 1eb5abffd8..f1ef025ae2 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
@@ -4203,4 +4203,14 @@ supportfn(internal) returns internal
     To create such conditions, the support function must implement
     the <literal>SupportRequestIndexCondition</literal> request type.
    </para>
+
+   <para>
+    The hook variable <varname>AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook</varname> allows extensions
+    to override the row sampling function during <command>ANALYZE</command> for regular
+    heap relations. This is useful for extensions/systems which implement distributed
+    databases and want to sample rows from remote nodes instead of the local heap.
+    The hook function fills the provided <literal>rows[]</literal> buffer with at most
+    <literal>targrows</literal> heap tuples and sets <literal>*totalrows</literal> to the
+    estimated total live row count of the relation.
+   </para>
   </sect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/analyze.c b/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
index 4fffb76e55..3560acdff1 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
@@ -74,6 +74,8 @@ int			default_statistics_target = 100;
 static MemoryContext anl_context = NULL;
 static BufferAccessStrategy vac_strategy;
 
+/* Hook for plugins to acquire sample rows for ANALYZE */
+AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook = NULL;
 
 static void do_analyze_rel(Relation onerel,
 						   VacuumParams *params, List *va_cols,
@@ -188,8 +190,15 @@ analyze_rel(Oid relid, RangeVar *relation,
 	if (onerel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_RELATION ||
 		onerel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW)
 	{
-		/* Regular table, so we'll use the regular row acquisition function */
-		acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
+		/*
+		 * Regular table, so we'll use the regular row acquisition function.
+		 * If a plugin has registered a hook to acquire sample rows, use it;
+		 * otherwise use the default function.
+		 */
+		if (AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook)
+			acquirefunc = AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+		else
+			acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
 		/* Also get regular table's size */
 		relpages = RelationGetNumberOfBlocks(onerel);
 	}
@@ -1467,8 +1476,15 @@ acquire_inherited_sample_rows(Relation onerel, int elevel,
 		if (childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_RELATION ||
 			childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW)
 		{
-			/* Regular table, so use the regular row acquisition function */
-			acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
+			/*
+			 * Regular table, so use the regular row acquisition function.
+			 * If a plugin has registered a hook to acquire sample rows, use it;
+			 * otherwise use the default function.
+			 */
+			if (AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook)
+				acquirefunc = AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+			else
+				acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
 			relpages = RelationGetNumberOfBlocks(childrel);
 		}
 		else if (childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_FOREIGN_TABLE)
diff --git a/src/include/commands/vacuum.h b/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
index bc37a80dc7..146f936861 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
 #include "catalog/pg_class.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_statistic.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_type.h"
+#include "foreign/fdwapi.h"
 #include "parser/parse_node.h"
 #include "storage/buf.h"
 #include "storage/lock.h"
@@ -113,6 +114,9 @@ typedef void (*AnalyzeAttrComputeStatsFunc) (VacAttrStatsP stats,
 											 int samplerows,
 											 double totalrows);
 
+/* Hook type for plugins to acquire sample rows for ANALYZE */
+typedef AcquireSampleRowsFunc AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type;
+
 typedef struct VacAttrStats
 {
 	/*
@@ -334,6 +338,13 @@ extern PGDLLIMPORT int vacuum_cost_limit;
 
 extern PGDLLIMPORT int64 parallel_vacuum_worker_delay_ns;
 
+/*
+ * Hook for plugins to override row sampling during ANALYZE.
+ * Also applies to child relations of partitioned/inherited tables.
+ * See acquire_sample_rows() in src/backend/commands/analyze.c.
+ */
+extern PGDLLIMPORT AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+
 /* in commands/vacuum.c */
 extern void ExecVacuum(ParseState *pstate, VacuumStmt *vacstmt, bool isTopLevel);
 extern void vacuum(List *relations, VacuumParams *params,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out b/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..5bb6bbc45b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+-- Test AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook
+-- Usually this would be tested via a C extension.
+-- Here we just confirm this does not break the existing ANALYZE code
+-- by verifying that ANALYZE completes without error.
+CREATE TABLE employees (
+    id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
+    name TEXT,
+    department TEXT,
+    salary NUMERIC
+);
+INSERT INTO employees 
+    SELECT
+        i,
+        'Employee ' || i,
+        'Department ' || (i % 5),
+        (i % 100) * 1000 + 50000
+    FROM generate_series(1, 1000) i;
+-- Should complete without error
+ANALYZE employees;
+DROP TABLE employees;
diff --git a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
index e1e0c54019..71978ef858 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
+++ b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
@@ -94,6 +94,7 @@ test: vacuum_parallel
 # Run this alone, because concurrent DROP TABLE would make non-superuser
 # "ANALYZE;" fail with "relation with OID $n does not exist".
 test: maintain_every
+test: analyze
 
 # no relation related tests can be put in this group
 test: publication subscription
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e0bc84e9f9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+-- Test AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook
+-- Usually this would be tested via a C extension.
+-- Here we just confirm this does not break the existing ANALYZE code
+-- by verifying that ANALYZE completes without error.
+
+CREATE TABLE employees (
+    id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
+    name TEXT,
+    department TEXT,
+    salary NUMERIC
+);
+
+INSERT INTO employees 
+    SELECT
+        i,
+        'Employee ' || i,
+        'Department ' || (i % 5),
+        (i % 100) * 1000 + 50000
+    FROM generate_series(1, 1000) i;
+
+-- Should complete without error
+ANALYZE employees;
+
+DROP TABLE employees;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


------=_Part_741589_445982825.1782438414800--






^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 206+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add hook for plugins to acquire sample rows during ANALYZE
@ 2026-05-29 12:35 Samba Siva <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 206+ messages in thread

From: Samba Siva @ 2026-05-29 12:35 UTC (permalink / raw)

- Introduced AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook for extensions to override row sampling.
- Updated analyze.c to utilize the hook if registered.
- Added tests to ensure ANALYZE completes without errors with the new hook.
---
 doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml               | 10 ++++++++++
 src/backend/commands/analyze.c        | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++----
 src/include/commands/vacuum.h         | 11 +++++++++++
 src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out | 20 ++++++++++++++++++++
 src/test/regress/parallel_schedule    |  1 +
 src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql      | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 6 files changed, 86 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
 create mode 100644 src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
index 1eb5abffd8..f1ef025ae2 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
@@ -4203,4 +4203,14 @@ supportfn(internal) returns internal
     To create such conditions, the support function must implement
     the <literal>SupportRequestIndexCondition</literal> request type.
    </para>
+
+   <para>
+    The hook variable <varname>AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook</varname> allows extensions
+    to override the row sampling function during <command>ANALYZE</command> for regular
+    heap relations. This is useful for extensions/systems which implement distributed
+    databases and want to sample rows from remote nodes instead of the local heap.
+    The hook function fills the provided <literal>rows[]</literal> buffer with at most
+    <literal>targrows</literal> heap tuples and sets <literal>*totalrows</literal> to the
+    estimated total live row count of the relation.
+   </para>
   </sect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/analyze.c b/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
index 4fffb76e55..3560acdff1 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
@@ -74,6 +74,8 @@ int			default_statistics_target = 100;
 static MemoryContext anl_context = NULL;
 static BufferAccessStrategy vac_strategy;
 
+/* Hook for plugins to acquire sample rows for ANALYZE */
+AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook = NULL;
 
 static void do_analyze_rel(Relation onerel,
 						   VacuumParams *params, List *va_cols,
@@ -188,8 +190,15 @@ analyze_rel(Oid relid, RangeVar *relation,
 	if (onerel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_RELATION ||
 		onerel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW)
 	{
-		/* Regular table, so we'll use the regular row acquisition function */
-		acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
+		/*
+		 * Regular table, so we'll use the regular row acquisition function.
+		 * If a plugin has registered a hook to acquire sample rows, use it;
+		 * otherwise use the default function.
+		 */
+		if (AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook)
+			acquirefunc = AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+		else
+			acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
 		/* Also get regular table's size */
 		relpages = RelationGetNumberOfBlocks(onerel);
 	}
@@ -1467,8 +1476,15 @@ acquire_inherited_sample_rows(Relation onerel, int elevel,
 		if (childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_RELATION ||
 			childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW)
 		{
-			/* Regular table, so use the regular row acquisition function */
-			acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
+			/*
+			 * Regular table, so use the regular row acquisition function.
+			 * If a plugin has registered a hook to acquire sample rows, use it;
+			 * otherwise use the default function.
+			 */
+			if (AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook)
+				acquirefunc = AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+			else
+				acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
 			relpages = RelationGetNumberOfBlocks(childrel);
 		}
 		else if (childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_FOREIGN_TABLE)
diff --git a/src/include/commands/vacuum.h b/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
index bc37a80dc7..146f936861 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
 #include "catalog/pg_class.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_statistic.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_type.h"
+#include "foreign/fdwapi.h"
 #include "parser/parse_node.h"
 #include "storage/buf.h"
 #include "storage/lock.h"
@@ -113,6 +114,9 @@ typedef void (*AnalyzeAttrComputeStatsFunc) (VacAttrStatsP stats,
 											 int samplerows,
 											 double totalrows);
 
+/* Hook type for plugins to acquire sample rows for ANALYZE */
+typedef AcquireSampleRowsFunc AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type;
+
 typedef struct VacAttrStats
 {
 	/*
@@ -334,6 +338,13 @@ extern PGDLLIMPORT int vacuum_cost_limit;
 
 extern PGDLLIMPORT int64 parallel_vacuum_worker_delay_ns;
 
+/*
+ * Hook for plugins to override row sampling during ANALYZE.
+ * Also applies to child relations of partitioned/inherited tables.
+ * See acquire_sample_rows() in src/backend/commands/analyze.c.
+ */
+extern PGDLLIMPORT AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+
 /* in commands/vacuum.c */
 extern void ExecVacuum(ParseState *pstate, VacuumStmt *vacstmt, bool isTopLevel);
 extern void vacuum(List *relations, VacuumParams *params,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out b/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..5bb6bbc45b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+-- Test AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook
+-- Usually this would be tested via a C extension.
+-- Here we just confirm this does not break the existing ANALYZE code
+-- by verifying that ANALYZE completes without error.
+CREATE TABLE employees (
+    id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
+    name TEXT,
+    department TEXT,
+    salary NUMERIC
+);
+INSERT INTO employees 
+    SELECT
+        i,
+        'Employee ' || i,
+        'Department ' || (i % 5),
+        (i % 100) * 1000 + 50000
+    FROM generate_series(1, 1000) i;
+-- Should complete without error
+ANALYZE employees;
+DROP TABLE employees;
diff --git a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
index e1e0c54019..71978ef858 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
+++ b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
@@ -94,6 +94,7 @@ test: vacuum_parallel
 # Run this alone, because concurrent DROP TABLE would make non-superuser
 # "ANALYZE;" fail with "relation with OID $n does not exist".
 test: maintain_every
+test: analyze
 
 # no relation related tests can be put in this group
 test: publication subscription
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e0bc84e9f9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+-- Test AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook
+-- Usually this would be tested via a C extension.
+-- Here we just confirm this does not break the existing ANALYZE code
+-- by verifying that ANALYZE completes without error.
+
+CREATE TABLE employees (
+    id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
+    name TEXT,
+    department TEXT,
+    salary NUMERIC
+);
+
+INSERT INTO employees 
+    SELECT
+        i,
+        'Employee ' || i,
+        'Department ' || (i % 5),
+        (i % 100) * 1000 + 50000
+    FROM generate_series(1, 1000) i;
+
+-- Should complete without error
+ANALYZE employees;
+
+DROP TABLE employees;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


------=_Part_741589_445982825.1782438414800--






^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 206+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add hook for plugins to acquire sample rows during ANALYZE
@ 2026-05-29 12:35 Samba Siva <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 206+ messages in thread

From: Samba Siva @ 2026-05-29 12:35 UTC (permalink / raw)

- Introduced AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook for extensions to override row sampling.
- Updated analyze.c to utilize the hook if registered.
- Added tests to ensure ANALYZE completes without errors with the new hook.
---
 doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml               | 10 ++++++++++
 src/backend/commands/analyze.c        | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++----
 src/include/commands/vacuum.h         | 11 +++++++++++
 src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out | 20 ++++++++++++++++++++
 src/test/regress/parallel_schedule    |  1 +
 src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql      | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 6 files changed, 86 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
 create mode 100644 src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
index 1eb5abffd8..f1ef025ae2 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
@@ -4203,4 +4203,14 @@ supportfn(internal) returns internal
     To create such conditions, the support function must implement
     the <literal>SupportRequestIndexCondition</literal> request type.
    </para>
+
+   <para>
+    The hook variable <varname>AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook</varname> allows extensions
+    to override the row sampling function during <command>ANALYZE</command> for regular
+    heap relations. This is useful for extensions/systems which implement distributed
+    databases and want to sample rows from remote nodes instead of the local heap.
+    The hook function fills the provided <literal>rows[]</literal> buffer with at most
+    <literal>targrows</literal> heap tuples and sets <literal>*totalrows</literal> to the
+    estimated total live row count of the relation.
+   </para>
   </sect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/analyze.c b/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
index 4fffb76e55..3560acdff1 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
@@ -74,6 +74,8 @@ int			default_statistics_target = 100;
 static MemoryContext anl_context = NULL;
 static BufferAccessStrategy vac_strategy;
 
+/* Hook for plugins to acquire sample rows for ANALYZE */
+AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook = NULL;
 
 static void do_analyze_rel(Relation onerel,
 						   VacuumParams *params, List *va_cols,
@@ -188,8 +190,15 @@ analyze_rel(Oid relid, RangeVar *relation,
 	if (onerel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_RELATION ||
 		onerel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW)
 	{
-		/* Regular table, so we'll use the regular row acquisition function */
-		acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
+		/*
+		 * Regular table, so we'll use the regular row acquisition function.
+		 * If a plugin has registered a hook to acquire sample rows, use it;
+		 * otherwise use the default function.
+		 */
+		if (AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook)
+			acquirefunc = AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+		else
+			acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
 		/* Also get regular table's size */
 		relpages = RelationGetNumberOfBlocks(onerel);
 	}
@@ -1467,8 +1476,15 @@ acquire_inherited_sample_rows(Relation onerel, int elevel,
 		if (childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_RELATION ||
 			childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW)
 		{
-			/* Regular table, so use the regular row acquisition function */
-			acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
+			/*
+			 * Regular table, so use the regular row acquisition function.
+			 * If a plugin has registered a hook to acquire sample rows, use it;
+			 * otherwise use the default function.
+			 */
+			if (AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook)
+				acquirefunc = AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+			else
+				acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
 			relpages = RelationGetNumberOfBlocks(childrel);
 		}
 		else if (childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_FOREIGN_TABLE)
diff --git a/src/include/commands/vacuum.h b/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
index bc37a80dc7..146f936861 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
 #include "catalog/pg_class.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_statistic.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_type.h"
+#include "foreign/fdwapi.h"
 #include "parser/parse_node.h"
 #include "storage/buf.h"
 #include "storage/lock.h"
@@ -113,6 +114,9 @@ typedef void (*AnalyzeAttrComputeStatsFunc) (VacAttrStatsP stats,
 											 int samplerows,
 											 double totalrows);
 
+/* Hook type for plugins to acquire sample rows for ANALYZE */
+typedef AcquireSampleRowsFunc AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type;
+
 typedef struct VacAttrStats
 {
 	/*
@@ -334,6 +338,13 @@ extern PGDLLIMPORT int vacuum_cost_limit;
 
 extern PGDLLIMPORT int64 parallel_vacuum_worker_delay_ns;
 
+/*
+ * Hook for plugins to override row sampling during ANALYZE.
+ * Also applies to child relations of partitioned/inherited tables.
+ * See acquire_sample_rows() in src/backend/commands/analyze.c.
+ */
+extern PGDLLIMPORT AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+
 /* in commands/vacuum.c */
 extern void ExecVacuum(ParseState *pstate, VacuumStmt *vacstmt, bool isTopLevel);
 extern void vacuum(List *relations, VacuumParams *params,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out b/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..5bb6bbc45b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+-- Test AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook
+-- Usually this would be tested via a C extension.
+-- Here we just confirm this does not break the existing ANALYZE code
+-- by verifying that ANALYZE completes without error.
+CREATE TABLE employees (
+    id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
+    name TEXT,
+    department TEXT,
+    salary NUMERIC
+);
+INSERT INTO employees 
+    SELECT
+        i,
+        'Employee ' || i,
+        'Department ' || (i % 5),
+        (i % 100) * 1000 + 50000
+    FROM generate_series(1, 1000) i;
+-- Should complete without error
+ANALYZE employees;
+DROP TABLE employees;
diff --git a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
index e1e0c54019..71978ef858 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
+++ b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
@@ -94,6 +94,7 @@ test: vacuum_parallel
 # Run this alone, because concurrent DROP TABLE would make non-superuser
 # "ANALYZE;" fail with "relation with OID $n does not exist".
 test: maintain_every
+test: analyze
 
 # no relation related tests can be put in this group
 test: publication subscription
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e0bc84e9f9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+-- Test AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook
+-- Usually this would be tested via a C extension.
+-- Here we just confirm this does not break the existing ANALYZE code
+-- by verifying that ANALYZE completes without error.
+
+CREATE TABLE employees (
+    id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
+    name TEXT,
+    department TEXT,
+    salary NUMERIC
+);
+
+INSERT INTO employees 
+    SELECT
+        i,
+        'Employee ' || i,
+        'Department ' || (i % 5),
+        (i % 100) * 1000 + 50000
+    FROM generate_series(1, 1000) i;
+
+-- Should complete without error
+ANALYZE employees;
+
+DROP TABLE employees;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


------=_Part_741589_445982825.1782438414800--






^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 206+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add hook for plugins to acquire sample rows during ANALYZE
@ 2026-05-29 12:35 Samba Siva <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 206+ messages in thread

From: Samba Siva @ 2026-05-29 12:35 UTC (permalink / raw)

- Introduced AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook for extensions to override row sampling.
- Updated analyze.c to utilize the hook if registered.
- Added tests to ensure ANALYZE completes without errors with the new hook.
---
 doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml               | 10 ++++++++++
 src/backend/commands/analyze.c        | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++----
 src/include/commands/vacuum.h         | 11 +++++++++++
 src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out | 20 ++++++++++++++++++++
 src/test/regress/parallel_schedule    |  1 +
 src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql      | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 6 files changed, 86 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
 create mode 100644 src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
index 1eb5abffd8..f1ef025ae2 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
@@ -4203,4 +4203,14 @@ supportfn(internal) returns internal
     To create such conditions, the support function must implement
     the <literal>SupportRequestIndexCondition</literal> request type.
    </para>
+
+   <para>
+    The hook variable <varname>AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook</varname> allows extensions
+    to override the row sampling function during <command>ANALYZE</command> for regular
+    heap relations. This is useful for extensions/systems which implement distributed
+    databases and want to sample rows from remote nodes instead of the local heap.
+    The hook function fills the provided <literal>rows[]</literal> buffer with at most
+    <literal>targrows</literal> heap tuples and sets <literal>*totalrows</literal> to the
+    estimated total live row count of the relation.
+   </para>
   </sect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/analyze.c b/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
index 4fffb76e55..3560acdff1 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
@@ -74,6 +74,8 @@ int			default_statistics_target = 100;
 static MemoryContext anl_context = NULL;
 static BufferAccessStrategy vac_strategy;
 
+/* Hook for plugins to acquire sample rows for ANALYZE */
+AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook = NULL;
 
 static void do_analyze_rel(Relation onerel,
 						   VacuumParams *params, List *va_cols,
@@ -188,8 +190,15 @@ analyze_rel(Oid relid, RangeVar *relation,
 	if (onerel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_RELATION ||
 		onerel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW)
 	{
-		/* Regular table, so we'll use the regular row acquisition function */
-		acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
+		/*
+		 * Regular table, so we'll use the regular row acquisition function.
+		 * If a plugin has registered a hook to acquire sample rows, use it;
+		 * otherwise use the default function.
+		 */
+		if (AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook)
+			acquirefunc = AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+		else
+			acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
 		/* Also get regular table's size */
 		relpages = RelationGetNumberOfBlocks(onerel);
 	}
@@ -1467,8 +1476,15 @@ acquire_inherited_sample_rows(Relation onerel, int elevel,
 		if (childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_RELATION ||
 			childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW)
 		{
-			/* Regular table, so use the regular row acquisition function */
-			acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
+			/*
+			 * Regular table, so use the regular row acquisition function.
+			 * If a plugin has registered a hook to acquire sample rows, use it;
+			 * otherwise use the default function.
+			 */
+			if (AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook)
+				acquirefunc = AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+			else
+				acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
 			relpages = RelationGetNumberOfBlocks(childrel);
 		}
 		else if (childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_FOREIGN_TABLE)
diff --git a/src/include/commands/vacuum.h b/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
index bc37a80dc7..146f936861 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
 #include "catalog/pg_class.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_statistic.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_type.h"
+#include "foreign/fdwapi.h"
 #include "parser/parse_node.h"
 #include "storage/buf.h"
 #include "storage/lock.h"
@@ -113,6 +114,9 @@ typedef void (*AnalyzeAttrComputeStatsFunc) (VacAttrStatsP stats,
 											 int samplerows,
 											 double totalrows);
 
+/* Hook type for plugins to acquire sample rows for ANALYZE */
+typedef AcquireSampleRowsFunc AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type;
+
 typedef struct VacAttrStats
 {
 	/*
@@ -334,6 +338,13 @@ extern PGDLLIMPORT int vacuum_cost_limit;
 
 extern PGDLLIMPORT int64 parallel_vacuum_worker_delay_ns;
 
+/*
+ * Hook for plugins to override row sampling during ANALYZE.
+ * Also applies to child relations of partitioned/inherited tables.
+ * See acquire_sample_rows() in src/backend/commands/analyze.c.
+ */
+extern PGDLLIMPORT AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+
 /* in commands/vacuum.c */
 extern void ExecVacuum(ParseState *pstate, VacuumStmt *vacstmt, bool isTopLevel);
 extern void vacuum(List *relations, VacuumParams *params,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out b/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..5bb6bbc45b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+-- Test AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook
+-- Usually this would be tested via a C extension.
+-- Here we just confirm this does not break the existing ANALYZE code
+-- by verifying that ANALYZE completes without error.
+CREATE TABLE employees (
+    id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
+    name TEXT,
+    department TEXT,
+    salary NUMERIC
+);
+INSERT INTO employees 
+    SELECT
+        i,
+        'Employee ' || i,
+        'Department ' || (i % 5),
+        (i % 100) * 1000 + 50000
+    FROM generate_series(1, 1000) i;
+-- Should complete without error
+ANALYZE employees;
+DROP TABLE employees;
diff --git a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
index e1e0c54019..71978ef858 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
+++ b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
@@ -94,6 +94,7 @@ test: vacuum_parallel
 # Run this alone, because concurrent DROP TABLE would make non-superuser
 # "ANALYZE;" fail with "relation with OID $n does not exist".
 test: maintain_every
+test: analyze
 
 # no relation related tests can be put in this group
 test: publication subscription
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e0bc84e9f9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+-- Test AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook
+-- Usually this would be tested via a C extension.
+-- Here we just confirm this does not break the existing ANALYZE code
+-- by verifying that ANALYZE completes without error.
+
+CREATE TABLE employees (
+    id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
+    name TEXT,
+    department TEXT,
+    salary NUMERIC
+);
+
+INSERT INTO employees 
+    SELECT
+        i,
+        'Employee ' || i,
+        'Department ' || (i % 5),
+        (i % 100) * 1000 + 50000
+    FROM generate_series(1, 1000) i;
+
+-- Should complete without error
+ANALYZE employees;
+
+DROP TABLE employees;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


------=_Part_741589_445982825.1782438414800--






^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 206+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add hook for plugins to acquire sample rows during ANALYZE
@ 2026-05-29 12:35 Samba Siva <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 206+ messages in thread

From: Samba Siva @ 2026-05-29 12:35 UTC (permalink / raw)

- Introduced AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook for extensions to override row sampling.
- Updated analyze.c to utilize the hook if registered.
- Added tests to ensure ANALYZE completes without errors with the new hook.
---
 doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml               | 10 ++++++++++
 src/backend/commands/analyze.c        | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++----
 src/include/commands/vacuum.h         | 11 +++++++++++
 src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out | 20 ++++++++++++++++++++
 src/test/regress/parallel_schedule    |  1 +
 src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql      | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 6 files changed, 86 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
 create mode 100644 src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
index 1eb5abffd8..f1ef025ae2 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
@@ -4203,4 +4203,14 @@ supportfn(internal) returns internal
     To create such conditions, the support function must implement
     the <literal>SupportRequestIndexCondition</literal> request type.
    </para>
+
+   <para>
+    The hook variable <varname>AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook</varname> allows extensions
+    to override the row sampling function during <command>ANALYZE</command> for regular
+    heap relations. This is useful for extensions/systems which implement distributed
+    databases and want to sample rows from remote nodes instead of the local heap.
+    The hook function fills the provided <literal>rows[]</literal> buffer with at most
+    <literal>targrows</literal> heap tuples and sets <literal>*totalrows</literal> to the
+    estimated total live row count of the relation.
+   </para>
   </sect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/analyze.c b/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
index 4fffb76e55..3560acdff1 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
@@ -74,6 +74,8 @@ int			default_statistics_target = 100;
 static MemoryContext anl_context = NULL;
 static BufferAccessStrategy vac_strategy;
 
+/* Hook for plugins to acquire sample rows for ANALYZE */
+AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook = NULL;
 
 static void do_analyze_rel(Relation onerel,
 						   VacuumParams *params, List *va_cols,
@@ -188,8 +190,15 @@ analyze_rel(Oid relid, RangeVar *relation,
 	if (onerel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_RELATION ||
 		onerel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW)
 	{
-		/* Regular table, so we'll use the regular row acquisition function */
-		acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
+		/*
+		 * Regular table, so we'll use the regular row acquisition function.
+		 * If a plugin has registered a hook to acquire sample rows, use it;
+		 * otherwise use the default function.
+		 */
+		if (AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook)
+			acquirefunc = AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+		else
+			acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
 		/* Also get regular table's size */
 		relpages = RelationGetNumberOfBlocks(onerel);
 	}
@@ -1467,8 +1476,15 @@ acquire_inherited_sample_rows(Relation onerel, int elevel,
 		if (childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_RELATION ||
 			childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW)
 		{
-			/* Regular table, so use the regular row acquisition function */
-			acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
+			/*
+			 * Regular table, so use the regular row acquisition function.
+			 * If a plugin has registered a hook to acquire sample rows, use it;
+			 * otherwise use the default function.
+			 */
+			if (AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook)
+				acquirefunc = AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+			else
+				acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
 			relpages = RelationGetNumberOfBlocks(childrel);
 		}
 		else if (childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_FOREIGN_TABLE)
diff --git a/src/include/commands/vacuum.h b/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
index bc37a80dc7..146f936861 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
 #include "catalog/pg_class.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_statistic.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_type.h"
+#include "foreign/fdwapi.h"
 #include "parser/parse_node.h"
 #include "storage/buf.h"
 #include "storage/lock.h"
@@ -113,6 +114,9 @@ typedef void (*AnalyzeAttrComputeStatsFunc) (VacAttrStatsP stats,
 											 int samplerows,
 											 double totalrows);
 
+/* Hook type for plugins to acquire sample rows for ANALYZE */
+typedef AcquireSampleRowsFunc AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type;
+
 typedef struct VacAttrStats
 {
 	/*
@@ -334,6 +338,13 @@ extern PGDLLIMPORT int vacuum_cost_limit;
 
 extern PGDLLIMPORT int64 parallel_vacuum_worker_delay_ns;
 
+/*
+ * Hook for plugins to override row sampling during ANALYZE.
+ * Also applies to child relations of partitioned/inherited tables.
+ * See acquire_sample_rows() in src/backend/commands/analyze.c.
+ */
+extern PGDLLIMPORT AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+
 /* in commands/vacuum.c */
 extern void ExecVacuum(ParseState *pstate, VacuumStmt *vacstmt, bool isTopLevel);
 extern void vacuum(List *relations, VacuumParams *params,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out b/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..5bb6bbc45b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+-- Test AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook
+-- Usually this would be tested via a C extension.
+-- Here we just confirm this does not break the existing ANALYZE code
+-- by verifying that ANALYZE completes without error.
+CREATE TABLE employees (
+    id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
+    name TEXT,
+    department TEXT,
+    salary NUMERIC
+);
+INSERT INTO employees 
+    SELECT
+        i,
+        'Employee ' || i,
+        'Department ' || (i % 5),
+        (i % 100) * 1000 + 50000
+    FROM generate_series(1, 1000) i;
+-- Should complete without error
+ANALYZE employees;
+DROP TABLE employees;
diff --git a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
index e1e0c54019..71978ef858 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
+++ b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
@@ -94,6 +94,7 @@ test: vacuum_parallel
 # Run this alone, because concurrent DROP TABLE would make non-superuser
 # "ANALYZE;" fail with "relation with OID $n does not exist".
 test: maintain_every
+test: analyze
 
 # no relation related tests can be put in this group
 test: publication subscription
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e0bc84e9f9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+-- Test AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook
+-- Usually this would be tested via a C extension.
+-- Here we just confirm this does not break the existing ANALYZE code
+-- by verifying that ANALYZE completes without error.
+
+CREATE TABLE employees (
+    id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
+    name TEXT,
+    department TEXT,
+    salary NUMERIC
+);
+
+INSERT INTO employees 
+    SELECT
+        i,
+        'Employee ' || i,
+        'Department ' || (i % 5),
+        (i % 100) * 1000 + 50000
+    FROM generate_series(1, 1000) i;
+
+-- Should complete without error
+ANALYZE employees;
+
+DROP TABLE employees;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


------=_Part_741589_445982825.1782438414800--






^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 206+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add hook for plugins to acquire sample rows during ANALYZE
@ 2026-05-29 12:35 Samba Siva <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 206+ messages in thread

From: Samba Siva @ 2026-05-29 12:35 UTC (permalink / raw)

- Introduced AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook for extensions to override row sampling.
- Updated analyze.c to utilize the hook if registered.
- Added tests to ensure ANALYZE completes without errors with the new hook.
---
 doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml               | 10 ++++++++++
 src/backend/commands/analyze.c        | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++----
 src/include/commands/vacuum.h         | 11 +++++++++++
 src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out | 20 ++++++++++++++++++++
 src/test/regress/parallel_schedule    |  1 +
 src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql      | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 6 files changed, 86 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
 create mode 100644 src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
index 1eb5abffd8..f1ef025ae2 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
@@ -4203,4 +4203,14 @@ supportfn(internal) returns internal
     To create such conditions, the support function must implement
     the <literal>SupportRequestIndexCondition</literal> request type.
    </para>
+
+   <para>
+    The hook variable <varname>AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook</varname> allows extensions
+    to override the row sampling function during <command>ANALYZE</command> for regular
+    heap relations. This is useful for extensions/systems which implement distributed
+    databases and want to sample rows from remote nodes instead of the local heap.
+    The hook function fills the provided <literal>rows[]</literal> buffer with at most
+    <literal>targrows</literal> heap tuples and sets <literal>*totalrows</literal> to the
+    estimated total live row count of the relation.
+   </para>
   </sect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/analyze.c b/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
index 4fffb76e55..3560acdff1 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
@@ -74,6 +74,8 @@ int			default_statistics_target = 100;
 static MemoryContext anl_context = NULL;
 static BufferAccessStrategy vac_strategy;
 
+/* Hook for plugins to acquire sample rows for ANALYZE */
+AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook = NULL;
 
 static void do_analyze_rel(Relation onerel,
 						   VacuumParams *params, List *va_cols,
@@ -188,8 +190,15 @@ analyze_rel(Oid relid, RangeVar *relation,
 	if (onerel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_RELATION ||
 		onerel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW)
 	{
-		/* Regular table, so we'll use the regular row acquisition function */
-		acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
+		/*
+		 * Regular table, so we'll use the regular row acquisition function.
+		 * If a plugin has registered a hook to acquire sample rows, use it;
+		 * otherwise use the default function.
+		 */
+		if (AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook)
+			acquirefunc = AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+		else
+			acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
 		/* Also get regular table's size */
 		relpages = RelationGetNumberOfBlocks(onerel);
 	}
@@ -1467,8 +1476,15 @@ acquire_inherited_sample_rows(Relation onerel, int elevel,
 		if (childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_RELATION ||
 			childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW)
 		{
-			/* Regular table, so use the regular row acquisition function */
-			acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
+			/*
+			 * Regular table, so use the regular row acquisition function.
+			 * If a plugin has registered a hook to acquire sample rows, use it;
+			 * otherwise use the default function.
+			 */
+			if (AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook)
+				acquirefunc = AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+			else
+				acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
 			relpages = RelationGetNumberOfBlocks(childrel);
 		}
 		else if (childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_FOREIGN_TABLE)
diff --git a/src/include/commands/vacuum.h b/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
index bc37a80dc7..146f936861 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
 #include "catalog/pg_class.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_statistic.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_type.h"
+#include "foreign/fdwapi.h"
 #include "parser/parse_node.h"
 #include "storage/buf.h"
 #include "storage/lock.h"
@@ -113,6 +114,9 @@ typedef void (*AnalyzeAttrComputeStatsFunc) (VacAttrStatsP stats,
 											 int samplerows,
 											 double totalrows);
 
+/* Hook type for plugins to acquire sample rows for ANALYZE */
+typedef AcquireSampleRowsFunc AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type;
+
 typedef struct VacAttrStats
 {
 	/*
@@ -334,6 +338,13 @@ extern PGDLLIMPORT int vacuum_cost_limit;
 
 extern PGDLLIMPORT int64 parallel_vacuum_worker_delay_ns;
 
+/*
+ * Hook for plugins to override row sampling during ANALYZE.
+ * Also applies to child relations of partitioned/inherited tables.
+ * See acquire_sample_rows() in src/backend/commands/analyze.c.
+ */
+extern PGDLLIMPORT AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+
 /* in commands/vacuum.c */
 extern void ExecVacuum(ParseState *pstate, VacuumStmt *vacstmt, bool isTopLevel);
 extern void vacuum(List *relations, VacuumParams *params,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out b/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..5bb6bbc45b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+-- Test AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook
+-- Usually this would be tested via a C extension.
+-- Here we just confirm this does not break the existing ANALYZE code
+-- by verifying that ANALYZE completes without error.
+CREATE TABLE employees (
+    id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
+    name TEXT,
+    department TEXT,
+    salary NUMERIC
+);
+INSERT INTO employees 
+    SELECT
+        i,
+        'Employee ' || i,
+        'Department ' || (i % 5),
+        (i % 100) * 1000 + 50000
+    FROM generate_series(1, 1000) i;
+-- Should complete without error
+ANALYZE employees;
+DROP TABLE employees;
diff --git a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
index e1e0c54019..71978ef858 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
+++ b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
@@ -94,6 +94,7 @@ test: vacuum_parallel
 # Run this alone, because concurrent DROP TABLE would make non-superuser
 # "ANALYZE;" fail with "relation with OID $n does not exist".
 test: maintain_every
+test: analyze
 
 # no relation related tests can be put in this group
 test: publication subscription
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e0bc84e9f9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+-- Test AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook
+-- Usually this would be tested via a C extension.
+-- Here we just confirm this does not break the existing ANALYZE code
+-- by verifying that ANALYZE completes without error.
+
+CREATE TABLE employees (
+    id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
+    name TEXT,
+    department TEXT,
+    salary NUMERIC
+);
+
+INSERT INTO employees 
+    SELECT
+        i,
+        'Employee ' || i,
+        'Department ' || (i % 5),
+        (i % 100) * 1000 + 50000
+    FROM generate_series(1, 1000) i;
+
+-- Should complete without error
+ANALYZE employees;
+
+DROP TABLE employees;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


------=_Part_741589_445982825.1782438414800--






^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 206+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add hook for plugins to acquire sample rows during ANALYZE
@ 2026-05-29 12:35 Samba Siva <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 206+ messages in thread

From: Samba Siva @ 2026-05-29 12:35 UTC (permalink / raw)

- Introduced AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook for extensions to override row sampling.
- Updated analyze.c to utilize the hook if registered.
- Added tests to ensure ANALYZE completes without errors with the new hook.
---
 doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml               | 10 ++++++++++
 src/backend/commands/analyze.c        | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++----
 src/include/commands/vacuum.h         | 11 +++++++++++
 src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out | 20 ++++++++++++++++++++
 src/test/regress/parallel_schedule    |  1 +
 src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql      | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 6 files changed, 86 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
 create mode 100644 src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
index 1eb5abffd8..f1ef025ae2 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
@@ -4203,4 +4203,14 @@ supportfn(internal) returns internal
     To create such conditions, the support function must implement
     the <literal>SupportRequestIndexCondition</literal> request type.
    </para>
+
+   <para>
+    The hook variable <varname>AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook</varname> allows extensions
+    to override the row sampling function during <command>ANALYZE</command> for regular
+    heap relations. This is useful for extensions/systems which implement distributed
+    databases and want to sample rows from remote nodes instead of the local heap.
+    The hook function fills the provided <literal>rows[]</literal> buffer with at most
+    <literal>targrows</literal> heap tuples and sets <literal>*totalrows</literal> to the
+    estimated total live row count of the relation.
+   </para>
   </sect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/analyze.c b/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
index 4fffb76e55..3560acdff1 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
@@ -74,6 +74,8 @@ int			default_statistics_target = 100;
 static MemoryContext anl_context = NULL;
 static BufferAccessStrategy vac_strategy;
 
+/* Hook for plugins to acquire sample rows for ANALYZE */
+AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook = NULL;
 
 static void do_analyze_rel(Relation onerel,
 						   VacuumParams *params, List *va_cols,
@@ -188,8 +190,15 @@ analyze_rel(Oid relid, RangeVar *relation,
 	if (onerel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_RELATION ||
 		onerel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW)
 	{
-		/* Regular table, so we'll use the regular row acquisition function */
-		acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
+		/*
+		 * Regular table, so we'll use the regular row acquisition function.
+		 * If a plugin has registered a hook to acquire sample rows, use it;
+		 * otherwise use the default function.
+		 */
+		if (AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook)
+			acquirefunc = AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+		else
+			acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
 		/* Also get regular table's size */
 		relpages = RelationGetNumberOfBlocks(onerel);
 	}
@@ -1467,8 +1476,15 @@ acquire_inherited_sample_rows(Relation onerel, int elevel,
 		if (childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_RELATION ||
 			childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW)
 		{
-			/* Regular table, so use the regular row acquisition function */
-			acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
+			/*
+			 * Regular table, so use the regular row acquisition function.
+			 * If a plugin has registered a hook to acquire sample rows, use it;
+			 * otherwise use the default function.
+			 */
+			if (AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook)
+				acquirefunc = AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+			else
+				acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
 			relpages = RelationGetNumberOfBlocks(childrel);
 		}
 		else if (childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_FOREIGN_TABLE)
diff --git a/src/include/commands/vacuum.h b/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
index bc37a80dc7..146f936861 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
 #include "catalog/pg_class.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_statistic.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_type.h"
+#include "foreign/fdwapi.h"
 #include "parser/parse_node.h"
 #include "storage/buf.h"
 #include "storage/lock.h"
@@ -113,6 +114,9 @@ typedef void (*AnalyzeAttrComputeStatsFunc) (VacAttrStatsP stats,
 											 int samplerows,
 											 double totalrows);
 
+/* Hook type for plugins to acquire sample rows for ANALYZE */
+typedef AcquireSampleRowsFunc AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type;
+
 typedef struct VacAttrStats
 {
 	/*
@@ -334,6 +338,13 @@ extern PGDLLIMPORT int vacuum_cost_limit;
 
 extern PGDLLIMPORT int64 parallel_vacuum_worker_delay_ns;
 
+/*
+ * Hook for plugins to override row sampling during ANALYZE.
+ * Also applies to child relations of partitioned/inherited tables.
+ * See acquire_sample_rows() in src/backend/commands/analyze.c.
+ */
+extern PGDLLIMPORT AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+
 /* in commands/vacuum.c */
 extern void ExecVacuum(ParseState *pstate, VacuumStmt *vacstmt, bool isTopLevel);
 extern void vacuum(List *relations, VacuumParams *params,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out b/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..5bb6bbc45b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+-- Test AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook
+-- Usually this would be tested via a C extension.
+-- Here we just confirm this does not break the existing ANALYZE code
+-- by verifying that ANALYZE completes without error.
+CREATE TABLE employees (
+    id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
+    name TEXT,
+    department TEXT,
+    salary NUMERIC
+);
+INSERT INTO employees 
+    SELECT
+        i,
+        'Employee ' || i,
+        'Department ' || (i % 5),
+        (i % 100) * 1000 + 50000
+    FROM generate_series(1, 1000) i;
+-- Should complete without error
+ANALYZE employees;
+DROP TABLE employees;
diff --git a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
index e1e0c54019..71978ef858 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
+++ b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
@@ -94,6 +94,7 @@ test: vacuum_parallel
 # Run this alone, because concurrent DROP TABLE would make non-superuser
 # "ANALYZE;" fail with "relation with OID $n does not exist".
 test: maintain_every
+test: analyze
 
 # no relation related tests can be put in this group
 test: publication subscription
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e0bc84e9f9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+-- Test AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook
+-- Usually this would be tested via a C extension.
+-- Here we just confirm this does not break the existing ANALYZE code
+-- by verifying that ANALYZE completes without error.
+
+CREATE TABLE employees (
+    id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
+    name TEXT,
+    department TEXT,
+    salary NUMERIC
+);
+
+INSERT INTO employees 
+    SELECT
+        i,
+        'Employee ' || i,
+        'Department ' || (i % 5),
+        (i % 100) * 1000 + 50000
+    FROM generate_series(1, 1000) i;
+
+-- Should complete without error
+ANALYZE employees;
+
+DROP TABLE employees;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


------=_Part_741589_445982825.1782438414800--






^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 206+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add hook for plugins to acquire sample rows during ANALYZE
@ 2026-05-29 12:35 Samba Siva <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 206+ messages in thread

From: Samba Siva @ 2026-05-29 12:35 UTC (permalink / raw)

- Introduced AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook for extensions to override row sampling.
- Updated analyze.c to utilize the hook if registered.
- Added tests to ensure ANALYZE completes without errors with the new hook.
---
 doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml               | 10 ++++++++++
 src/backend/commands/analyze.c        | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++----
 src/include/commands/vacuum.h         | 11 +++++++++++
 src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out | 20 ++++++++++++++++++++
 src/test/regress/parallel_schedule    |  1 +
 src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql      | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 6 files changed, 86 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
 create mode 100644 src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
index 1eb5abffd8..f1ef025ae2 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
@@ -4203,4 +4203,14 @@ supportfn(internal) returns internal
     To create such conditions, the support function must implement
     the <literal>SupportRequestIndexCondition</literal> request type.
    </para>
+
+   <para>
+    The hook variable <varname>AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook</varname> allows extensions
+    to override the row sampling function during <command>ANALYZE</command> for regular
+    heap relations. This is useful for extensions/systems which implement distributed
+    databases and want to sample rows from remote nodes instead of the local heap.
+    The hook function fills the provided <literal>rows[]</literal> buffer with at most
+    <literal>targrows</literal> heap tuples and sets <literal>*totalrows</literal> to the
+    estimated total live row count of the relation.
+   </para>
   </sect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/analyze.c b/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
index 4fffb76e55..3560acdff1 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
@@ -74,6 +74,8 @@ int			default_statistics_target = 100;
 static MemoryContext anl_context = NULL;
 static BufferAccessStrategy vac_strategy;
 
+/* Hook for plugins to acquire sample rows for ANALYZE */
+AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook = NULL;
 
 static void do_analyze_rel(Relation onerel,
 						   VacuumParams *params, List *va_cols,
@@ -188,8 +190,15 @@ analyze_rel(Oid relid, RangeVar *relation,
 	if (onerel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_RELATION ||
 		onerel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW)
 	{
-		/* Regular table, so we'll use the regular row acquisition function */
-		acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
+		/*
+		 * Regular table, so we'll use the regular row acquisition function.
+		 * If a plugin has registered a hook to acquire sample rows, use it;
+		 * otherwise use the default function.
+		 */
+		if (AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook)
+			acquirefunc = AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+		else
+			acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
 		/* Also get regular table's size */
 		relpages = RelationGetNumberOfBlocks(onerel);
 	}
@@ -1467,8 +1476,15 @@ acquire_inherited_sample_rows(Relation onerel, int elevel,
 		if (childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_RELATION ||
 			childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW)
 		{
-			/* Regular table, so use the regular row acquisition function */
-			acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
+			/*
+			 * Regular table, so use the regular row acquisition function.
+			 * If a plugin has registered a hook to acquire sample rows, use it;
+			 * otherwise use the default function.
+			 */
+			if (AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook)
+				acquirefunc = AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+			else
+				acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
 			relpages = RelationGetNumberOfBlocks(childrel);
 		}
 		else if (childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_FOREIGN_TABLE)
diff --git a/src/include/commands/vacuum.h b/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
index bc37a80dc7..146f936861 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
 #include "catalog/pg_class.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_statistic.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_type.h"
+#include "foreign/fdwapi.h"
 #include "parser/parse_node.h"
 #include "storage/buf.h"
 #include "storage/lock.h"
@@ -113,6 +114,9 @@ typedef void (*AnalyzeAttrComputeStatsFunc) (VacAttrStatsP stats,
 											 int samplerows,
 											 double totalrows);
 
+/* Hook type for plugins to acquire sample rows for ANALYZE */
+typedef AcquireSampleRowsFunc AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type;
+
 typedef struct VacAttrStats
 {
 	/*
@@ -334,6 +338,13 @@ extern PGDLLIMPORT int vacuum_cost_limit;
 
 extern PGDLLIMPORT int64 parallel_vacuum_worker_delay_ns;
 
+/*
+ * Hook for plugins to override row sampling during ANALYZE.
+ * Also applies to child relations of partitioned/inherited tables.
+ * See acquire_sample_rows() in src/backend/commands/analyze.c.
+ */
+extern PGDLLIMPORT AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+
 /* in commands/vacuum.c */
 extern void ExecVacuum(ParseState *pstate, VacuumStmt *vacstmt, bool isTopLevel);
 extern void vacuum(List *relations, VacuumParams *params,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out b/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..5bb6bbc45b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+-- Test AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook
+-- Usually this would be tested via a C extension.
+-- Here we just confirm this does not break the existing ANALYZE code
+-- by verifying that ANALYZE completes without error.
+CREATE TABLE employees (
+    id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
+    name TEXT,
+    department TEXT,
+    salary NUMERIC
+);
+INSERT INTO employees 
+    SELECT
+        i,
+        'Employee ' || i,
+        'Department ' || (i % 5),
+        (i % 100) * 1000 + 50000
+    FROM generate_series(1, 1000) i;
+-- Should complete without error
+ANALYZE employees;
+DROP TABLE employees;
diff --git a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
index e1e0c54019..71978ef858 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
+++ b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
@@ -94,6 +94,7 @@ test: vacuum_parallel
 # Run this alone, because concurrent DROP TABLE would make non-superuser
 # "ANALYZE;" fail with "relation with OID $n does not exist".
 test: maintain_every
+test: analyze
 
 # no relation related tests can be put in this group
 test: publication subscription
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e0bc84e9f9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+-- Test AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook
+-- Usually this would be tested via a C extension.
+-- Here we just confirm this does not break the existing ANALYZE code
+-- by verifying that ANALYZE completes without error.
+
+CREATE TABLE employees (
+    id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
+    name TEXT,
+    department TEXT,
+    salary NUMERIC
+);
+
+INSERT INTO employees 
+    SELECT
+        i,
+        'Employee ' || i,
+        'Department ' || (i % 5),
+        (i % 100) * 1000 + 50000
+    FROM generate_series(1, 1000) i;
+
+-- Should complete without error
+ANALYZE employees;
+
+DROP TABLE employees;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


------=_Part_741589_445982825.1782438414800--






^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 206+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add hook for plugins to acquire sample rows during ANALYZE
@ 2026-05-29 12:35 Samba Siva <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 206+ messages in thread

From: Samba Siva @ 2026-05-29 12:35 UTC (permalink / raw)

- Introduced AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook for extensions to override row sampling.
- Updated analyze.c to utilize the hook if registered.
- Added tests to ensure ANALYZE completes without errors with the new hook.
---
 doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml               | 10 ++++++++++
 src/backend/commands/analyze.c        | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++----
 src/include/commands/vacuum.h         | 11 +++++++++++
 src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out | 20 ++++++++++++++++++++
 src/test/regress/parallel_schedule    |  1 +
 src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql      | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 6 files changed, 86 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
 create mode 100644 src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
index 1eb5abffd8..f1ef025ae2 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
@@ -4203,4 +4203,14 @@ supportfn(internal) returns internal
     To create such conditions, the support function must implement
     the <literal>SupportRequestIndexCondition</literal> request type.
    </para>
+
+   <para>
+    The hook variable <varname>AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook</varname> allows extensions
+    to override the row sampling function during <command>ANALYZE</command> for regular
+    heap relations. This is useful for extensions/systems which implement distributed
+    databases and want to sample rows from remote nodes instead of the local heap.
+    The hook function fills the provided <literal>rows[]</literal> buffer with at most
+    <literal>targrows</literal> heap tuples and sets <literal>*totalrows</literal> to the
+    estimated total live row count of the relation.
+   </para>
   </sect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/analyze.c b/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
index 4fffb76e55..3560acdff1 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
@@ -74,6 +74,8 @@ int			default_statistics_target = 100;
 static MemoryContext anl_context = NULL;
 static BufferAccessStrategy vac_strategy;
 
+/* Hook for plugins to acquire sample rows for ANALYZE */
+AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook = NULL;
 
 static void do_analyze_rel(Relation onerel,
 						   VacuumParams *params, List *va_cols,
@@ -188,8 +190,15 @@ analyze_rel(Oid relid, RangeVar *relation,
 	if (onerel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_RELATION ||
 		onerel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW)
 	{
-		/* Regular table, so we'll use the regular row acquisition function */
-		acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
+		/*
+		 * Regular table, so we'll use the regular row acquisition function.
+		 * If a plugin has registered a hook to acquire sample rows, use it;
+		 * otherwise use the default function.
+		 */
+		if (AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook)
+			acquirefunc = AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+		else
+			acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
 		/* Also get regular table's size */
 		relpages = RelationGetNumberOfBlocks(onerel);
 	}
@@ -1467,8 +1476,15 @@ acquire_inherited_sample_rows(Relation onerel, int elevel,
 		if (childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_RELATION ||
 			childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW)
 		{
-			/* Regular table, so use the regular row acquisition function */
-			acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
+			/*
+			 * Regular table, so use the regular row acquisition function.
+			 * If a plugin has registered a hook to acquire sample rows, use it;
+			 * otherwise use the default function.
+			 */
+			if (AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook)
+				acquirefunc = AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+			else
+				acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
 			relpages = RelationGetNumberOfBlocks(childrel);
 		}
 		else if (childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_FOREIGN_TABLE)
diff --git a/src/include/commands/vacuum.h b/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
index bc37a80dc7..146f936861 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
 #include "catalog/pg_class.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_statistic.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_type.h"
+#include "foreign/fdwapi.h"
 #include "parser/parse_node.h"
 #include "storage/buf.h"
 #include "storage/lock.h"
@@ -113,6 +114,9 @@ typedef void (*AnalyzeAttrComputeStatsFunc) (VacAttrStatsP stats,
 											 int samplerows,
 											 double totalrows);
 
+/* Hook type for plugins to acquire sample rows for ANALYZE */
+typedef AcquireSampleRowsFunc AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type;
+
 typedef struct VacAttrStats
 {
 	/*
@@ -334,6 +338,13 @@ extern PGDLLIMPORT int vacuum_cost_limit;
 
 extern PGDLLIMPORT int64 parallel_vacuum_worker_delay_ns;
 
+/*
+ * Hook for plugins to override row sampling during ANALYZE.
+ * Also applies to child relations of partitioned/inherited tables.
+ * See acquire_sample_rows() in src/backend/commands/analyze.c.
+ */
+extern PGDLLIMPORT AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+
 /* in commands/vacuum.c */
 extern void ExecVacuum(ParseState *pstate, VacuumStmt *vacstmt, bool isTopLevel);
 extern void vacuum(List *relations, VacuumParams *params,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out b/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..5bb6bbc45b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+-- Test AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook
+-- Usually this would be tested via a C extension.
+-- Here we just confirm this does not break the existing ANALYZE code
+-- by verifying that ANALYZE completes without error.
+CREATE TABLE employees (
+    id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
+    name TEXT,
+    department TEXT,
+    salary NUMERIC
+);
+INSERT INTO employees 
+    SELECT
+        i,
+        'Employee ' || i,
+        'Department ' || (i % 5),
+        (i % 100) * 1000 + 50000
+    FROM generate_series(1, 1000) i;
+-- Should complete without error
+ANALYZE employees;
+DROP TABLE employees;
diff --git a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
index e1e0c54019..71978ef858 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
+++ b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
@@ -94,6 +94,7 @@ test: vacuum_parallel
 # Run this alone, because concurrent DROP TABLE would make non-superuser
 # "ANALYZE;" fail with "relation with OID $n does not exist".
 test: maintain_every
+test: analyze
 
 # no relation related tests can be put in this group
 test: publication subscription
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e0bc84e9f9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+-- Test AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook
+-- Usually this would be tested via a C extension.
+-- Here we just confirm this does not break the existing ANALYZE code
+-- by verifying that ANALYZE completes without error.
+
+CREATE TABLE employees (
+    id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
+    name TEXT,
+    department TEXT,
+    salary NUMERIC
+);
+
+INSERT INTO employees 
+    SELECT
+        i,
+        'Employee ' || i,
+        'Department ' || (i % 5),
+        (i % 100) * 1000 + 50000
+    FROM generate_series(1, 1000) i;
+
+-- Should complete without error
+ANALYZE employees;
+
+DROP TABLE employees;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


------=_Part_741589_445982825.1782438414800--






^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 206+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add hook for plugins to acquire sample rows during ANALYZE
@ 2026-05-29 12:35 Samba Siva <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 206+ messages in thread

From: Samba Siva @ 2026-05-29 12:35 UTC (permalink / raw)

- Introduced AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook for extensions to override row sampling.
- Updated analyze.c to utilize the hook if registered.
- Added tests to ensure ANALYZE completes without errors with the new hook.
---
 doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml               | 10 ++++++++++
 src/backend/commands/analyze.c        | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++----
 src/include/commands/vacuum.h         | 11 +++++++++++
 src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out | 20 ++++++++++++++++++++
 src/test/regress/parallel_schedule    |  1 +
 src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql      | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 6 files changed, 86 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
 create mode 100644 src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
index 1eb5abffd8..f1ef025ae2 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
@@ -4203,4 +4203,14 @@ supportfn(internal) returns internal
     To create such conditions, the support function must implement
     the <literal>SupportRequestIndexCondition</literal> request type.
    </para>
+
+   <para>
+    The hook variable <varname>AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook</varname> allows extensions
+    to override the row sampling function during <command>ANALYZE</command> for regular
+    heap relations. This is useful for extensions/systems which implement distributed
+    databases and want to sample rows from remote nodes instead of the local heap.
+    The hook function fills the provided <literal>rows[]</literal> buffer with at most
+    <literal>targrows</literal> heap tuples and sets <literal>*totalrows</literal> to the
+    estimated total live row count of the relation.
+   </para>
   </sect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/analyze.c b/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
index 4fffb76e55..3560acdff1 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
@@ -74,6 +74,8 @@ int			default_statistics_target = 100;
 static MemoryContext anl_context = NULL;
 static BufferAccessStrategy vac_strategy;
 
+/* Hook for plugins to acquire sample rows for ANALYZE */
+AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook = NULL;
 
 static void do_analyze_rel(Relation onerel,
 						   VacuumParams *params, List *va_cols,
@@ -188,8 +190,15 @@ analyze_rel(Oid relid, RangeVar *relation,
 	if (onerel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_RELATION ||
 		onerel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW)
 	{
-		/* Regular table, so we'll use the regular row acquisition function */
-		acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
+		/*
+		 * Regular table, so we'll use the regular row acquisition function.
+		 * If a plugin has registered a hook to acquire sample rows, use it;
+		 * otherwise use the default function.
+		 */
+		if (AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook)
+			acquirefunc = AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+		else
+			acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
 		/* Also get regular table's size */
 		relpages = RelationGetNumberOfBlocks(onerel);
 	}
@@ -1467,8 +1476,15 @@ acquire_inherited_sample_rows(Relation onerel, int elevel,
 		if (childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_RELATION ||
 			childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW)
 		{
-			/* Regular table, so use the regular row acquisition function */
-			acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
+			/*
+			 * Regular table, so use the regular row acquisition function.
+			 * If a plugin has registered a hook to acquire sample rows, use it;
+			 * otherwise use the default function.
+			 */
+			if (AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook)
+				acquirefunc = AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+			else
+				acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
 			relpages = RelationGetNumberOfBlocks(childrel);
 		}
 		else if (childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_FOREIGN_TABLE)
diff --git a/src/include/commands/vacuum.h b/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
index bc37a80dc7..146f936861 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
 #include "catalog/pg_class.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_statistic.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_type.h"
+#include "foreign/fdwapi.h"
 #include "parser/parse_node.h"
 #include "storage/buf.h"
 #include "storage/lock.h"
@@ -113,6 +114,9 @@ typedef void (*AnalyzeAttrComputeStatsFunc) (VacAttrStatsP stats,
 											 int samplerows,
 											 double totalrows);
 
+/* Hook type for plugins to acquire sample rows for ANALYZE */
+typedef AcquireSampleRowsFunc AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type;
+
 typedef struct VacAttrStats
 {
 	/*
@@ -334,6 +338,13 @@ extern PGDLLIMPORT int vacuum_cost_limit;
 
 extern PGDLLIMPORT int64 parallel_vacuum_worker_delay_ns;
 
+/*
+ * Hook for plugins to override row sampling during ANALYZE.
+ * Also applies to child relations of partitioned/inherited tables.
+ * See acquire_sample_rows() in src/backend/commands/analyze.c.
+ */
+extern PGDLLIMPORT AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+
 /* in commands/vacuum.c */
 extern void ExecVacuum(ParseState *pstate, VacuumStmt *vacstmt, bool isTopLevel);
 extern void vacuum(List *relations, VacuumParams *params,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out b/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..5bb6bbc45b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+-- Test AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook
+-- Usually this would be tested via a C extension.
+-- Here we just confirm this does not break the existing ANALYZE code
+-- by verifying that ANALYZE completes without error.
+CREATE TABLE employees (
+    id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
+    name TEXT,
+    department TEXT,
+    salary NUMERIC
+);
+INSERT INTO employees 
+    SELECT
+        i,
+        'Employee ' || i,
+        'Department ' || (i % 5),
+        (i % 100) * 1000 + 50000
+    FROM generate_series(1, 1000) i;
+-- Should complete without error
+ANALYZE employees;
+DROP TABLE employees;
diff --git a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
index e1e0c54019..71978ef858 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
+++ b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
@@ -94,6 +94,7 @@ test: vacuum_parallel
 # Run this alone, because concurrent DROP TABLE would make non-superuser
 # "ANALYZE;" fail with "relation with OID $n does not exist".
 test: maintain_every
+test: analyze
 
 # no relation related tests can be put in this group
 test: publication subscription
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e0bc84e9f9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+-- Test AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook
+-- Usually this would be tested via a C extension.
+-- Here we just confirm this does not break the existing ANALYZE code
+-- by verifying that ANALYZE completes without error.
+
+CREATE TABLE employees (
+    id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
+    name TEXT,
+    department TEXT,
+    salary NUMERIC
+);
+
+INSERT INTO employees 
+    SELECT
+        i,
+        'Employee ' || i,
+        'Department ' || (i % 5),
+        (i % 100) * 1000 + 50000
+    FROM generate_series(1, 1000) i;
+
+-- Should complete without error
+ANALYZE employees;
+
+DROP TABLE employees;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


------=_Part_741589_445982825.1782438414800--






^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 206+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add hook for plugins to acquire sample rows during ANALYZE
@ 2026-05-29 12:35 Samba Siva <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 206+ messages in thread

From: Samba Siva @ 2026-05-29 12:35 UTC (permalink / raw)

- Introduced AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook for extensions to override row sampling.
- Updated analyze.c to utilize the hook if registered.
- Added tests to ensure ANALYZE completes without errors with the new hook.
---
 doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml               | 10 ++++++++++
 src/backend/commands/analyze.c        | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++----
 src/include/commands/vacuum.h         | 11 +++++++++++
 src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out | 20 ++++++++++++++++++++
 src/test/regress/parallel_schedule    |  1 +
 src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql      | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 6 files changed, 86 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
 create mode 100644 src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
index 1eb5abffd8..f1ef025ae2 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
@@ -4203,4 +4203,14 @@ supportfn(internal) returns internal
     To create such conditions, the support function must implement
     the <literal>SupportRequestIndexCondition</literal> request type.
    </para>
+
+   <para>
+    The hook variable <varname>AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook</varname> allows extensions
+    to override the row sampling function during <command>ANALYZE</command> for regular
+    heap relations. This is useful for extensions/systems which implement distributed
+    databases and want to sample rows from remote nodes instead of the local heap.
+    The hook function fills the provided <literal>rows[]</literal> buffer with at most
+    <literal>targrows</literal> heap tuples and sets <literal>*totalrows</literal> to the
+    estimated total live row count of the relation.
+   </para>
   </sect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/analyze.c b/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
index 4fffb76e55..3560acdff1 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
@@ -74,6 +74,8 @@ int			default_statistics_target = 100;
 static MemoryContext anl_context = NULL;
 static BufferAccessStrategy vac_strategy;
 
+/* Hook for plugins to acquire sample rows for ANALYZE */
+AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook = NULL;
 
 static void do_analyze_rel(Relation onerel,
 						   VacuumParams *params, List *va_cols,
@@ -188,8 +190,15 @@ analyze_rel(Oid relid, RangeVar *relation,
 	if (onerel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_RELATION ||
 		onerel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW)
 	{
-		/* Regular table, so we'll use the regular row acquisition function */
-		acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
+		/*
+		 * Regular table, so we'll use the regular row acquisition function.
+		 * If a plugin has registered a hook to acquire sample rows, use it;
+		 * otherwise use the default function.
+		 */
+		if (AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook)
+			acquirefunc = AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+		else
+			acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
 		/* Also get regular table's size */
 		relpages = RelationGetNumberOfBlocks(onerel);
 	}
@@ -1467,8 +1476,15 @@ acquire_inherited_sample_rows(Relation onerel, int elevel,
 		if (childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_RELATION ||
 			childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW)
 		{
-			/* Regular table, so use the regular row acquisition function */
-			acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
+			/*
+			 * Regular table, so use the regular row acquisition function.
+			 * If a plugin has registered a hook to acquire sample rows, use it;
+			 * otherwise use the default function.
+			 */
+			if (AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook)
+				acquirefunc = AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+			else
+				acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
 			relpages = RelationGetNumberOfBlocks(childrel);
 		}
 		else if (childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_FOREIGN_TABLE)
diff --git a/src/include/commands/vacuum.h b/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
index bc37a80dc7..146f936861 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
 #include "catalog/pg_class.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_statistic.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_type.h"
+#include "foreign/fdwapi.h"
 #include "parser/parse_node.h"
 #include "storage/buf.h"
 #include "storage/lock.h"
@@ -113,6 +114,9 @@ typedef void (*AnalyzeAttrComputeStatsFunc) (VacAttrStatsP stats,
 											 int samplerows,
 											 double totalrows);
 
+/* Hook type for plugins to acquire sample rows for ANALYZE */
+typedef AcquireSampleRowsFunc AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type;
+
 typedef struct VacAttrStats
 {
 	/*
@@ -334,6 +338,13 @@ extern PGDLLIMPORT int vacuum_cost_limit;
 
 extern PGDLLIMPORT int64 parallel_vacuum_worker_delay_ns;
 
+/*
+ * Hook for plugins to override row sampling during ANALYZE.
+ * Also applies to child relations of partitioned/inherited tables.
+ * See acquire_sample_rows() in src/backend/commands/analyze.c.
+ */
+extern PGDLLIMPORT AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+
 /* in commands/vacuum.c */
 extern void ExecVacuum(ParseState *pstate, VacuumStmt *vacstmt, bool isTopLevel);
 extern void vacuum(List *relations, VacuumParams *params,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out b/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..5bb6bbc45b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+-- Test AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook
+-- Usually this would be tested via a C extension.
+-- Here we just confirm this does not break the existing ANALYZE code
+-- by verifying that ANALYZE completes without error.
+CREATE TABLE employees (
+    id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
+    name TEXT,
+    department TEXT,
+    salary NUMERIC
+);
+INSERT INTO employees 
+    SELECT
+        i,
+        'Employee ' || i,
+        'Department ' || (i % 5),
+        (i % 100) * 1000 + 50000
+    FROM generate_series(1, 1000) i;
+-- Should complete without error
+ANALYZE employees;
+DROP TABLE employees;
diff --git a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
index e1e0c54019..71978ef858 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
+++ b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
@@ -94,6 +94,7 @@ test: vacuum_parallel
 # Run this alone, because concurrent DROP TABLE would make non-superuser
 # "ANALYZE;" fail with "relation with OID $n does not exist".
 test: maintain_every
+test: analyze
 
 # no relation related tests can be put in this group
 test: publication subscription
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e0bc84e9f9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+-- Test AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook
+-- Usually this would be tested via a C extension.
+-- Here we just confirm this does not break the existing ANALYZE code
+-- by verifying that ANALYZE completes without error.
+
+CREATE TABLE employees (
+    id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
+    name TEXT,
+    department TEXT,
+    salary NUMERIC
+);
+
+INSERT INTO employees 
+    SELECT
+        i,
+        'Employee ' || i,
+        'Department ' || (i % 5),
+        (i % 100) * 1000 + 50000
+    FROM generate_series(1, 1000) i;
+
+-- Should complete without error
+ANALYZE employees;
+
+DROP TABLE employees;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


------=_Part_741589_445982825.1782438414800--






^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 206+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add hook for plugins to acquire sample rows during ANALYZE
@ 2026-05-29 12:35 Samba Siva <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 206+ messages in thread

From: Samba Siva @ 2026-05-29 12:35 UTC (permalink / raw)

- Introduced AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook for extensions to override row sampling.
- Updated analyze.c to utilize the hook if registered.
- Added tests to ensure ANALYZE completes without errors with the new hook.
---
 doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml               | 10 ++++++++++
 src/backend/commands/analyze.c        | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++----
 src/include/commands/vacuum.h         | 11 +++++++++++
 src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out | 20 ++++++++++++++++++++
 src/test/regress/parallel_schedule    |  1 +
 src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql      | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 6 files changed, 86 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
 create mode 100644 src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
index 1eb5abffd8..f1ef025ae2 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
@@ -4203,4 +4203,14 @@ supportfn(internal) returns internal
     To create such conditions, the support function must implement
     the <literal>SupportRequestIndexCondition</literal> request type.
    </para>
+
+   <para>
+    The hook variable <varname>AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook</varname> allows extensions
+    to override the row sampling function during <command>ANALYZE</command> for regular
+    heap relations. This is useful for extensions/systems which implement distributed
+    databases and want to sample rows from remote nodes instead of the local heap.
+    The hook function fills the provided <literal>rows[]</literal> buffer with at most
+    <literal>targrows</literal> heap tuples and sets <literal>*totalrows</literal> to the
+    estimated total live row count of the relation.
+   </para>
   </sect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/analyze.c b/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
index 4fffb76e55..3560acdff1 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
@@ -74,6 +74,8 @@ int			default_statistics_target = 100;
 static MemoryContext anl_context = NULL;
 static BufferAccessStrategy vac_strategy;
 
+/* Hook for plugins to acquire sample rows for ANALYZE */
+AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook = NULL;
 
 static void do_analyze_rel(Relation onerel,
 						   VacuumParams *params, List *va_cols,
@@ -188,8 +190,15 @@ analyze_rel(Oid relid, RangeVar *relation,
 	if (onerel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_RELATION ||
 		onerel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW)
 	{
-		/* Regular table, so we'll use the regular row acquisition function */
-		acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
+		/*
+		 * Regular table, so we'll use the regular row acquisition function.
+		 * If a plugin has registered a hook to acquire sample rows, use it;
+		 * otherwise use the default function.
+		 */
+		if (AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook)
+			acquirefunc = AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+		else
+			acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
 		/* Also get regular table's size */
 		relpages = RelationGetNumberOfBlocks(onerel);
 	}
@@ -1467,8 +1476,15 @@ acquire_inherited_sample_rows(Relation onerel, int elevel,
 		if (childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_RELATION ||
 			childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW)
 		{
-			/* Regular table, so use the regular row acquisition function */
-			acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
+			/*
+			 * Regular table, so use the regular row acquisition function.
+			 * If a plugin has registered a hook to acquire sample rows, use it;
+			 * otherwise use the default function.
+			 */
+			if (AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook)
+				acquirefunc = AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+			else
+				acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
 			relpages = RelationGetNumberOfBlocks(childrel);
 		}
 		else if (childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_FOREIGN_TABLE)
diff --git a/src/include/commands/vacuum.h b/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
index bc37a80dc7..146f936861 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
 #include "catalog/pg_class.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_statistic.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_type.h"
+#include "foreign/fdwapi.h"
 #include "parser/parse_node.h"
 #include "storage/buf.h"
 #include "storage/lock.h"
@@ -113,6 +114,9 @@ typedef void (*AnalyzeAttrComputeStatsFunc) (VacAttrStatsP stats,
 											 int samplerows,
 											 double totalrows);
 
+/* Hook type for plugins to acquire sample rows for ANALYZE */
+typedef AcquireSampleRowsFunc AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type;
+
 typedef struct VacAttrStats
 {
 	/*
@@ -334,6 +338,13 @@ extern PGDLLIMPORT int vacuum_cost_limit;
 
 extern PGDLLIMPORT int64 parallel_vacuum_worker_delay_ns;
 
+/*
+ * Hook for plugins to override row sampling during ANALYZE.
+ * Also applies to child relations of partitioned/inherited tables.
+ * See acquire_sample_rows() in src/backend/commands/analyze.c.
+ */
+extern PGDLLIMPORT AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+
 /* in commands/vacuum.c */
 extern void ExecVacuum(ParseState *pstate, VacuumStmt *vacstmt, bool isTopLevel);
 extern void vacuum(List *relations, VacuumParams *params,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out b/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..5bb6bbc45b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+-- Test AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook
+-- Usually this would be tested via a C extension.
+-- Here we just confirm this does not break the existing ANALYZE code
+-- by verifying that ANALYZE completes without error.
+CREATE TABLE employees (
+    id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
+    name TEXT,
+    department TEXT,
+    salary NUMERIC
+);
+INSERT INTO employees 
+    SELECT
+        i,
+        'Employee ' || i,
+        'Department ' || (i % 5),
+        (i % 100) * 1000 + 50000
+    FROM generate_series(1, 1000) i;
+-- Should complete without error
+ANALYZE employees;
+DROP TABLE employees;
diff --git a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
index e1e0c54019..71978ef858 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
+++ b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
@@ -94,6 +94,7 @@ test: vacuum_parallel
 # Run this alone, because concurrent DROP TABLE would make non-superuser
 # "ANALYZE;" fail with "relation with OID $n does not exist".
 test: maintain_every
+test: analyze
 
 # no relation related tests can be put in this group
 test: publication subscription
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e0bc84e9f9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+-- Test AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook
+-- Usually this would be tested via a C extension.
+-- Here we just confirm this does not break the existing ANALYZE code
+-- by verifying that ANALYZE completes without error.
+
+CREATE TABLE employees (
+    id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
+    name TEXT,
+    department TEXT,
+    salary NUMERIC
+);
+
+INSERT INTO employees 
+    SELECT
+        i,
+        'Employee ' || i,
+        'Department ' || (i % 5),
+        (i % 100) * 1000 + 50000
+    FROM generate_series(1, 1000) i;
+
+-- Should complete without error
+ANALYZE employees;
+
+DROP TABLE employees;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


------=_Part_741589_445982825.1782438414800--






^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 206+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add hook for plugins to acquire sample rows during ANALYZE
@ 2026-05-29 12:35 Samba Siva <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 206+ messages in thread

From: Samba Siva @ 2026-05-29 12:35 UTC (permalink / raw)

- Introduced AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook for extensions to override row sampling.
- Updated analyze.c to utilize the hook if registered.
- Added tests to ensure ANALYZE completes without errors with the new hook.
---
 doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml               | 10 ++++++++++
 src/backend/commands/analyze.c        | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++----
 src/include/commands/vacuum.h         | 11 +++++++++++
 src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out | 20 ++++++++++++++++++++
 src/test/regress/parallel_schedule    |  1 +
 src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql      | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 6 files changed, 86 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
 create mode 100644 src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
index 1eb5abffd8..f1ef025ae2 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
@@ -4203,4 +4203,14 @@ supportfn(internal) returns internal
     To create such conditions, the support function must implement
     the <literal>SupportRequestIndexCondition</literal> request type.
    </para>
+
+   <para>
+    The hook variable <varname>AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook</varname> allows extensions
+    to override the row sampling function during <command>ANALYZE</command> for regular
+    heap relations. This is useful for extensions/systems which implement distributed
+    databases and want to sample rows from remote nodes instead of the local heap.
+    The hook function fills the provided <literal>rows[]</literal> buffer with at most
+    <literal>targrows</literal> heap tuples and sets <literal>*totalrows</literal> to the
+    estimated total live row count of the relation.
+   </para>
   </sect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/analyze.c b/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
index 4fffb76e55..3560acdff1 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
@@ -74,6 +74,8 @@ int			default_statistics_target = 100;
 static MemoryContext anl_context = NULL;
 static BufferAccessStrategy vac_strategy;
 
+/* Hook for plugins to acquire sample rows for ANALYZE */
+AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook = NULL;
 
 static void do_analyze_rel(Relation onerel,
 						   VacuumParams *params, List *va_cols,
@@ -188,8 +190,15 @@ analyze_rel(Oid relid, RangeVar *relation,
 	if (onerel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_RELATION ||
 		onerel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW)
 	{
-		/* Regular table, so we'll use the regular row acquisition function */
-		acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
+		/*
+		 * Regular table, so we'll use the regular row acquisition function.
+		 * If a plugin has registered a hook to acquire sample rows, use it;
+		 * otherwise use the default function.
+		 */
+		if (AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook)
+			acquirefunc = AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+		else
+			acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
 		/* Also get regular table's size */
 		relpages = RelationGetNumberOfBlocks(onerel);
 	}
@@ -1467,8 +1476,15 @@ acquire_inherited_sample_rows(Relation onerel, int elevel,
 		if (childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_RELATION ||
 			childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW)
 		{
-			/* Regular table, so use the regular row acquisition function */
-			acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
+			/*
+			 * Regular table, so use the regular row acquisition function.
+			 * If a plugin has registered a hook to acquire sample rows, use it;
+			 * otherwise use the default function.
+			 */
+			if (AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook)
+				acquirefunc = AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+			else
+				acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
 			relpages = RelationGetNumberOfBlocks(childrel);
 		}
 		else if (childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_FOREIGN_TABLE)
diff --git a/src/include/commands/vacuum.h b/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
index bc37a80dc7..146f936861 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
 #include "catalog/pg_class.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_statistic.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_type.h"
+#include "foreign/fdwapi.h"
 #include "parser/parse_node.h"
 #include "storage/buf.h"
 #include "storage/lock.h"
@@ -113,6 +114,9 @@ typedef void (*AnalyzeAttrComputeStatsFunc) (VacAttrStatsP stats,
 											 int samplerows,
 											 double totalrows);
 
+/* Hook type for plugins to acquire sample rows for ANALYZE */
+typedef AcquireSampleRowsFunc AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type;
+
 typedef struct VacAttrStats
 {
 	/*
@@ -334,6 +338,13 @@ extern PGDLLIMPORT int vacuum_cost_limit;
 
 extern PGDLLIMPORT int64 parallel_vacuum_worker_delay_ns;
 
+/*
+ * Hook for plugins to override row sampling during ANALYZE.
+ * Also applies to child relations of partitioned/inherited tables.
+ * See acquire_sample_rows() in src/backend/commands/analyze.c.
+ */
+extern PGDLLIMPORT AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+
 /* in commands/vacuum.c */
 extern void ExecVacuum(ParseState *pstate, VacuumStmt *vacstmt, bool isTopLevel);
 extern void vacuum(List *relations, VacuumParams *params,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out b/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..5bb6bbc45b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+-- Test AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook
+-- Usually this would be tested via a C extension.
+-- Here we just confirm this does not break the existing ANALYZE code
+-- by verifying that ANALYZE completes without error.
+CREATE TABLE employees (
+    id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
+    name TEXT,
+    department TEXT,
+    salary NUMERIC
+);
+INSERT INTO employees 
+    SELECT
+        i,
+        'Employee ' || i,
+        'Department ' || (i % 5),
+        (i % 100) * 1000 + 50000
+    FROM generate_series(1, 1000) i;
+-- Should complete without error
+ANALYZE employees;
+DROP TABLE employees;
diff --git a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
index e1e0c54019..71978ef858 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
+++ b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
@@ -94,6 +94,7 @@ test: vacuum_parallel
 # Run this alone, because concurrent DROP TABLE would make non-superuser
 # "ANALYZE;" fail with "relation with OID $n does not exist".
 test: maintain_every
+test: analyze
 
 # no relation related tests can be put in this group
 test: publication subscription
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e0bc84e9f9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+-- Test AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook
+-- Usually this would be tested via a C extension.
+-- Here we just confirm this does not break the existing ANALYZE code
+-- by verifying that ANALYZE completes without error.
+
+CREATE TABLE employees (
+    id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
+    name TEXT,
+    department TEXT,
+    salary NUMERIC
+);
+
+INSERT INTO employees 
+    SELECT
+        i,
+        'Employee ' || i,
+        'Department ' || (i % 5),
+        (i % 100) * 1000 + 50000
+    FROM generate_series(1, 1000) i;
+
+-- Should complete without error
+ANALYZE employees;
+
+DROP TABLE employees;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


------=_Part_741589_445982825.1782438414800--






^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 206+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add hook for plugins to acquire sample rows during ANALYZE
@ 2026-05-29 12:35 Samba Siva <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 206+ messages in thread

From: Samba Siva @ 2026-05-29 12:35 UTC (permalink / raw)

- Introduced AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook for extensions to override row sampling.
- Updated analyze.c to utilize the hook if registered.
- Added tests to ensure ANALYZE completes without errors with the new hook.
---
 doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml               | 10 ++++++++++
 src/backend/commands/analyze.c        | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++----
 src/include/commands/vacuum.h         | 11 +++++++++++
 src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out | 20 ++++++++++++++++++++
 src/test/regress/parallel_schedule    |  1 +
 src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql      | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 6 files changed, 86 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
 create mode 100644 src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
index 1eb5abffd8..f1ef025ae2 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
@@ -4203,4 +4203,14 @@ supportfn(internal) returns internal
     To create such conditions, the support function must implement
     the <literal>SupportRequestIndexCondition</literal> request type.
    </para>
+
+   <para>
+    The hook variable <varname>AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook</varname> allows extensions
+    to override the row sampling function during <command>ANALYZE</command> for regular
+    heap relations. This is useful for extensions/systems which implement distributed
+    databases and want to sample rows from remote nodes instead of the local heap.
+    The hook function fills the provided <literal>rows[]</literal> buffer with at most
+    <literal>targrows</literal> heap tuples and sets <literal>*totalrows</literal> to the
+    estimated total live row count of the relation.
+   </para>
   </sect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/analyze.c b/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
index 4fffb76e55..3560acdff1 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
@@ -74,6 +74,8 @@ int			default_statistics_target = 100;
 static MemoryContext anl_context = NULL;
 static BufferAccessStrategy vac_strategy;
 
+/* Hook for plugins to acquire sample rows for ANALYZE */
+AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook = NULL;
 
 static void do_analyze_rel(Relation onerel,
 						   VacuumParams *params, List *va_cols,
@@ -188,8 +190,15 @@ analyze_rel(Oid relid, RangeVar *relation,
 	if (onerel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_RELATION ||
 		onerel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW)
 	{
-		/* Regular table, so we'll use the regular row acquisition function */
-		acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
+		/*
+		 * Regular table, so we'll use the regular row acquisition function.
+		 * If a plugin has registered a hook to acquire sample rows, use it;
+		 * otherwise use the default function.
+		 */
+		if (AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook)
+			acquirefunc = AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+		else
+			acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
 		/* Also get regular table's size */
 		relpages = RelationGetNumberOfBlocks(onerel);
 	}
@@ -1467,8 +1476,15 @@ acquire_inherited_sample_rows(Relation onerel, int elevel,
 		if (childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_RELATION ||
 			childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW)
 		{
-			/* Regular table, so use the regular row acquisition function */
-			acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
+			/*
+			 * Regular table, so use the regular row acquisition function.
+			 * If a plugin has registered a hook to acquire sample rows, use it;
+			 * otherwise use the default function.
+			 */
+			if (AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook)
+				acquirefunc = AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+			else
+				acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
 			relpages = RelationGetNumberOfBlocks(childrel);
 		}
 		else if (childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_FOREIGN_TABLE)
diff --git a/src/include/commands/vacuum.h b/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
index bc37a80dc7..146f936861 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
 #include "catalog/pg_class.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_statistic.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_type.h"
+#include "foreign/fdwapi.h"
 #include "parser/parse_node.h"
 #include "storage/buf.h"
 #include "storage/lock.h"
@@ -113,6 +114,9 @@ typedef void (*AnalyzeAttrComputeStatsFunc) (VacAttrStatsP stats,
 											 int samplerows,
 											 double totalrows);
 
+/* Hook type for plugins to acquire sample rows for ANALYZE */
+typedef AcquireSampleRowsFunc AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type;
+
 typedef struct VacAttrStats
 {
 	/*
@@ -334,6 +338,13 @@ extern PGDLLIMPORT int vacuum_cost_limit;
 
 extern PGDLLIMPORT int64 parallel_vacuum_worker_delay_ns;
 
+/*
+ * Hook for plugins to override row sampling during ANALYZE.
+ * Also applies to child relations of partitioned/inherited tables.
+ * See acquire_sample_rows() in src/backend/commands/analyze.c.
+ */
+extern PGDLLIMPORT AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+
 /* in commands/vacuum.c */
 extern void ExecVacuum(ParseState *pstate, VacuumStmt *vacstmt, bool isTopLevel);
 extern void vacuum(List *relations, VacuumParams *params,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out b/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..5bb6bbc45b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+-- Test AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook
+-- Usually this would be tested via a C extension.
+-- Here we just confirm this does not break the existing ANALYZE code
+-- by verifying that ANALYZE completes without error.
+CREATE TABLE employees (
+    id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
+    name TEXT,
+    department TEXT,
+    salary NUMERIC
+);
+INSERT INTO employees 
+    SELECT
+        i,
+        'Employee ' || i,
+        'Department ' || (i % 5),
+        (i % 100) * 1000 + 50000
+    FROM generate_series(1, 1000) i;
+-- Should complete without error
+ANALYZE employees;
+DROP TABLE employees;
diff --git a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
index e1e0c54019..71978ef858 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
+++ b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
@@ -94,6 +94,7 @@ test: vacuum_parallel
 # Run this alone, because concurrent DROP TABLE would make non-superuser
 # "ANALYZE;" fail with "relation with OID $n does not exist".
 test: maintain_every
+test: analyze
 
 # no relation related tests can be put in this group
 test: publication subscription
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e0bc84e9f9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+-- Test AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook
+-- Usually this would be tested via a C extension.
+-- Here we just confirm this does not break the existing ANALYZE code
+-- by verifying that ANALYZE completes without error.
+
+CREATE TABLE employees (
+    id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
+    name TEXT,
+    department TEXT,
+    salary NUMERIC
+);
+
+INSERT INTO employees 
+    SELECT
+        i,
+        'Employee ' || i,
+        'Department ' || (i % 5),
+        (i % 100) * 1000 + 50000
+    FROM generate_series(1, 1000) i;
+
+-- Should complete without error
+ANALYZE employees;
+
+DROP TABLE employees;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


------=_Part_741589_445982825.1782438414800--






^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 206+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add hook for plugins to acquire sample rows during ANALYZE
@ 2026-05-29 12:35 Samba Siva <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 206+ messages in thread

From: Samba Siva @ 2026-05-29 12:35 UTC (permalink / raw)

- Introduced AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook for extensions to override row sampling.
- Updated analyze.c to utilize the hook if registered.
- Added tests to ensure ANALYZE completes without errors with the new hook.
---
 doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml               | 10 ++++++++++
 src/backend/commands/analyze.c        | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++----
 src/include/commands/vacuum.h         | 11 +++++++++++
 src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out | 20 ++++++++++++++++++++
 src/test/regress/parallel_schedule    |  1 +
 src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql      | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 6 files changed, 86 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
 create mode 100644 src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
index 1eb5abffd8..f1ef025ae2 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
@@ -4203,4 +4203,14 @@ supportfn(internal) returns internal
     To create such conditions, the support function must implement
     the <literal>SupportRequestIndexCondition</literal> request type.
    </para>
+
+   <para>
+    The hook variable <varname>AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook</varname> allows extensions
+    to override the row sampling function during <command>ANALYZE</command> for regular
+    heap relations. This is useful for extensions/systems which implement distributed
+    databases and want to sample rows from remote nodes instead of the local heap.
+    The hook function fills the provided <literal>rows[]</literal> buffer with at most
+    <literal>targrows</literal> heap tuples and sets <literal>*totalrows</literal> to the
+    estimated total live row count of the relation.
+   </para>
   </sect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/analyze.c b/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
index 4fffb76e55..3560acdff1 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
@@ -74,6 +74,8 @@ int			default_statistics_target = 100;
 static MemoryContext anl_context = NULL;
 static BufferAccessStrategy vac_strategy;
 
+/* Hook for plugins to acquire sample rows for ANALYZE */
+AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook = NULL;
 
 static void do_analyze_rel(Relation onerel,
 						   VacuumParams *params, List *va_cols,
@@ -188,8 +190,15 @@ analyze_rel(Oid relid, RangeVar *relation,
 	if (onerel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_RELATION ||
 		onerel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW)
 	{
-		/* Regular table, so we'll use the regular row acquisition function */
-		acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
+		/*
+		 * Regular table, so we'll use the regular row acquisition function.
+		 * If a plugin has registered a hook to acquire sample rows, use it;
+		 * otherwise use the default function.
+		 */
+		if (AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook)
+			acquirefunc = AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+		else
+			acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
 		/* Also get regular table's size */
 		relpages = RelationGetNumberOfBlocks(onerel);
 	}
@@ -1467,8 +1476,15 @@ acquire_inherited_sample_rows(Relation onerel, int elevel,
 		if (childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_RELATION ||
 			childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW)
 		{
-			/* Regular table, so use the regular row acquisition function */
-			acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
+			/*
+			 * Regular table, so use the regular row acquisition function.
+			 * If a plugin has registered a hook to acquire sample rows, use it;
+			 * otherwise use the default function.
+			 */
+			if (AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook)
+				acquirefunc = AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+			else
+				acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
 			relpages = RelationGetNumberOfBlocks(childrel);
 		}
 		else if (childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_FOREIGN_TABLE)
diff --git a/src/include/commands/vacuum.h b/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
index bc37a80dc7..146f936861 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
 #include "catalog/pg_class.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_statistic.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_type.h"
+#include "foreign/fdwapi.h"
 #include "parser/parse_node.h"
 #include "storage/buf.h"
 #include "storage/lock.h"
@@ -113,6 +114,9 @@ typedef void (*AnalyzeAttrComputeStatsFunc) (VacAttrStatsP stats,
 											 int samplerows,
 											 double totalrows);
 
+/* Hook type for plugins to acquire sample rows for ANALYZE */
+typedef AcquireSampleRowsFunc AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type;
+
 typedef struct VacAttrStats
 {
 	/*
@@ -334,6 +338,13 @@ extern PGDLLIMPORT int vacuum_cost_limit;
 
 extern PGDLLIMPORT int64 parallel_vacuum_worker_delay_ns;
 
+/*
+ * Hook for plugins to override row sampling during ANALYZE.
+ * Also applies to child relations of partitioned/inherited tables.
+ * See acquire_sample_rows() in src/backend/commands/analyze.c.
+ */
+extern PGDLLIMPORT AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+
 /* in commands/vacuum.c */
 extern void ExecVacuum(ParseState *pstate, VacuumStmt *vacstmt, bool isTopLevel);
 extern void vacuum(List *relations, VacuumParams *params,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out b/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..5bb6bbc45b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+-- Test AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook
+-- Usually this would be tested via a C extension.
+-- Here we just confirm this does not break the existing ANALYZE code
+-- by verifying that ANALYZE completes without error.
+CREATE TABLE employees (
+    id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
+    name TEXT,
+    department TEXT,
+    salary NUMERIC
+);
+INSERT INTO employees 
+    SELECT
+        i,
+        'Employee ' || i,
+        'Department ' || (i % 5),
+        (i % 100) * 1000 + 50000
+    FROM generate_series(1, 1000) i;
+-- Should complete without error
+ANALYZE employees;
+DROP TABLE employees;
diff --git a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
index e1e0c54019..71978ef858 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
+++ b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
@@ -94,6 +94,7 @@ test: vacuum_parallel
 # Run this alone, because concurrent DROP TABLE would make non-superuser
 # "ANALYZE;" fail with "relation with OID $n does not exist".
 test: maintain_every
+test: analyze
 
 # no relation related tests can be put in this group
 test: publication subscription
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e0bc84e9f9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+-- Test AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook
+-- Usually this would be tested via a C extension.
+-- Here we just confirm this does not break the existing ANALYZE code
+-- by verifying that ANALYZE completes without error.
+
+CREATE TABLE employees (
+    id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
+    name TEXT,
+    department TEXT,
+    salary NUMERIC
+);
+
+INSERT INTO employees 
+    SELECT
+        i,
+        'Employee ' || i,
+        'Department ' || (i % 5),
+        (i % 100) * 1000 + 50000
+    FROM generate_series(1, 1000) i;
+
+-- Should complete without error
+ANALYZE employees;
+
+DROP TABLE employees;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


------=_Part_741589_445982825.1782438414800--






^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 206+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add hook for plugins to acquire sample rows during ANALYZE
@ 2026-05-29 12:35 Samba Siva <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 206+ messages in thread

From: Samba Siva @ 2026-05-29 12:35 UTC (permalink / raw)

- Introduced AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook for extensions to override row sampling.
- Updated analyze.c to utilize the hook if registered.
- Added tests to ensure ANALYZE completes without errors with the new hook.
---
 doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml               | 10 ++++++++++
 src/backend/commands/analyze.c        | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++----
 src/include/commands/vacuum.h         | 11 +++++++++++
 src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out | 20 ++++++++++++++++++++
 src/test/regress/parallel_schedule    |  1 +
 src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql      | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 6 files changed, 86 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
 create mode 100644 src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
index 1eb5abffd8..f1ef025ae2 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
@@ -4203,4 +4203,14 @@ supportfn(internal) returns internal
     To create such conditions, the support function must implement
     the <literal>SupportRequestIndexCondition</literal> request type.
    </para>
+
+   <para>
+    The hook variable <varname>AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook</varname> allows extensions
+    to override the row sampling function during <command>ANALYZE</command> for regular
+    heap relations. This is useful for extensions/systems which implement distributed
+    databases and want to sample rows from remote nodes instead of the local heap.
+    The hook function fills the provided <literal>rows[]</literal> buffer with at most
+    <literal>targrows</literal> heap tuples and sets <literal>*totalrows</literal> to the
+    estimated total live row count of the relation.
+   </para>
   </sect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/analyze.c b/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
index 4fffb76e55..3560acdff1 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
@@ -74,6 +74,8 @@ int			default_statistics_target = 100;
 static MemoryContext anl_context = NULL;
 static BufferAccessStrategy vac_strategy;
 
+/* Hook for plugins to acquire sample rows for ANALYZE */
+AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook = NULL;
 
 static void do_analyze_rel(Relation onerel,
 						   VacuumParams *params, List *va_cols,
@@ -188,8 +190,15 @@ analyze_rel(Oid relid, RangeVar *relation,
 	if (onerel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_RELATION ||
 		onerel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW)
 	{
-		/* Regular table, so we'll use the regular row acquisition function */
-		acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
+		/*
+		 * Regular table, so we'll use the regular row acquisition function.
+		 * If a plugin has registered a hook to acquire sample rows, use it;
+		 * otherwise use the default function.
+		 */
+		if (AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook)
+			acquirefunc = AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+		else
+			acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
 		/* Also get regular table's size */
 		relpages = RelationGetNumberOfBlocks(onerel);
 	}
@@ -1467,8 +1476,15 @@ acquire_inherited_sample_rows(Relation onerel, int elevel,
 		if (childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_RELATION ||
 			childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW)
 		{
-			/* Regular table, so use the regular row acquisition function */
-			acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
+			/*
+			 * Regular table, so use the regular row acquisition function.
+			 * If a plugin has registered a hook to acquire sample rows, use it;
+			 * otherwise use the default function.
+			 */
+			if (AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook)
+				acquirefunc = AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+			else
+				acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
 			relpages = RelationGetNumberOfBlocks(childrel);
 		}
 		else if (childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_FOREIGN_TABLE)
diff --git a/src/include/commands/vacuum.h b/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
index bc37a80dc7..146f936861 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
 #include "catalog/pg_class.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_statistic.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_type.h"
+#include "foreign/fdwapi.h"
 #include "parser/parse_node.h"
 #include "storage/buf.h"
 #include "storage/lock.h"
@@ -113,6 +114,9 @@ typedef void (*AnalyzeAttrComputeStatsFunc) (VacAttrStatsP stats,
 											 int samplerows,
 											 double totalrows);
 
+/* Hook type for plugins to acquire sample rows for ANALYZE */
+typedef AcquireSampleRowsFunc AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type;
+
 typedef struct VacAttrStats
 {
 	/*
@@ -334,6 +338,13 @@ extern PGDLLIMPORT int vacuum_cost_limit;
 
 extern PGDLLIMPORT int64 parallel_vacuum_worker_delay_ns;
 
+/*
+ * Hook for plugins to override row sampling during ANALYZE.
+ * Also applies to child relations of partitioned/inherited tables.
+ * See acquire_sample_rows() in src/backend/commands/analyze.c.
+ */
+extern PGDLLIMPORT AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+
 /* in commands/vacuum.c */
 extern void ExecVacuum(ParseState *pstate, VacuumStmt *vacstmt, bool isTopLevel);
 extern void vacuum(List *relations, VacuumParams *params,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out b/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..5bb6bbc45b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+-- Test AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook
+-- Usually this would be tested via a C extension.
+-- Here we just confirm this does not break the existing ANALYZE code
+-- by verifying that ANALYZE completes without error.
+CREATE TABLE employees (
+    id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
+    name TEXT,
+    department TEXT,
+    salary NUMERIC
+);
+INSERT INTO employees 
+    SELECT
+        i,
+        'Employee ' || i,
+        'Department ' || (i % 5),
+        (i % 100) * 1000 + 50000
+    FROM generate_series(1, 1000) i;
+-- Should complete without error
+ANALYZE employees;
+DROP TABLE employees;
diff --git a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
index e1e0c54019..71978ef858 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
+++ b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
@@ -94,6 +94,7 @@ test: vacuum_parallel
 # Run this alone, because concurrent DROP TABLE would make non-superuser
 # "ANALYZE;" fail with "relation with OID $n does not exist".
 test: maintain_every
+test: analyze
 
 # no relation related tests can be put in this group
 test: publication subscription
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e0bc84e9f9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+-- Test AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook
+-- Usually this would be tested via a C extension.
+-- Here we just confirm this does not break the existing ANALYZE code
+-- by verifying that ANALYZE completes without error.
+
+CREATE TABLE employees (
+    id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
+    name TEXT,
+    department TEXT,
+    salary NUMERIC
+);
+
+INSERT INTO employees 
+    SELECT
+        i,
+        'Employee ' || i,
+        'Department ' || (i % 5),
+        (i % 100) * 1000 + 50000
+    FROM generate_series(1, 1000) i;
+
+-- Should complete without error
+ANALYZE employees;
+
+DROP TABLE employees;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


------=_Part_741589_445982825.1782438414800--






^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 206+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add hook for plugins to acquire sample rows during ANALYZE
@ 2026-05-29 12:35 Samba Siva <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 206+ messages in thread

From: Samba Siva @ 2026-05-29 12:35 UTC (permalink / raw)

- Introduced AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook for extensions to override row sampling.
- Updated analyze.c to utilize the hook if registered.
- Added tests to ensure ANALYZE completes without errors with the new hook.
---
 doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml               | 10 ++++++++++
 src/backend/commands/analyze.c        | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++----
 src/include/commands/vacuum.h         | 11 +++++++++++
 src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out | 20 ++++++++++++++++++++
 src/test/regress/parallel_schedule    |  1 +
 src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql      | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 6 files changed, 86 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
 create mode 100644 src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
index 1eb5abffd8..f1ef025ae2 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
@@ -4203,4 +4203,14 @@ supportfn(internal) returns internal
     To create such conditions, the support function must implement
     the <literal>SupportRequestIndexCondition</literal> request type.
    </para>
+
+   <para>
+    The hook variable <varname>AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook</varname> allows extensions
+    to override the row sampling function during <command>ANALYZE</command> for regular
+    heap relations. This is useful for extensions/systems which implement distributed
+    databases and want to sample rows from remote nodes instead of the local heap.
+    The hook function fills the provided <literal>rows[]</literal> buffer with at most
+    <literal>targrows</literal> heap tuples and sets <literal>*totalrows</literal> to the
+    estimated total live row count of the relation.
+   </para>
   </sect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/analyze.c b/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
index 4fffb76e55..3560acdff1 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
@@ -74,6 +74,8 @@ int			default_statistics_target = 100;
 static MemoryContext anl_context = NULL;
 static BufferAccessStrategy vac_strategy;
 
+/* Hook for plugins to acquire sample rows for ANALYZE */
+AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook = NULL;
 
 static void do_analyze_rel(Relation onerel,
 						   VacuumParams *params, List *va_cols,
@@ -188,8 +190,15 @@ analyze_rel(Oid relid, RangeVar *relation,
 	if (onerel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_RELATION ||
 		onerel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW)
 	{
-		/* Regular table, so we'll use the regular row acquisition function */
-		acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
+		/*
+		 * Regular table, so we'll use the regular row acquisition function.
+		 * If a plugin has registered a hook to acquire sample rows, use it;
+		 * otherwise use the default function.
+		 */
+		if (AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook)
+			acquirefunc = AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+		else
+			acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
 		/* Also get regular table's size */
 		relpages = RelationGetNumberOfBlocks(onerel);
 	}
@@ -1467,8 +1476,15 @@ acquire_inherited_sample_rows(Relation onerel, int elevel,
 		if (childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_RELATION ||
 			childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW)
 		{
-			/* Regular table, so use the regular row acquisition function */
-			acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
+			/*
+			 * Regular table, so use the regular row acquisition function.
+			 * If a plugin has registered a hook to acquire sample rows, use it;
+			 * otherwise use the default function.
+			 */
+			if (AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook)
+				acquirefunc = AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+			else
+				acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
 			relpages = RelationGetNumberOfBlocks(childrel);
 		}
 		else if (childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_FOREIGN_TABLE)
diff --git a/src/include/commands/vacuum.h b/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
index bc37a80dc7..146f936861 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
 #include "catalog/pg_class.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_statistic.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_type.h"
+#include "foreign/fdwapi.h"
 #include "parser/parse_node.h"
 #include "storage/buf.h"
 #include "storage/lock.h"
@@ -113,6 +114,9 @@ typedef void (*AnalyzeAttrComputeStatsFunc) (VacAttrStatsP stats,
 											 int samplerows,
 											 double totalrows);
 
+/* Hook type for plugins to acquire sample rows for ANALYZE */
+typedef AcquireSampleRowsFunc AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type;
+
 typedef struct VacAttrStats
 {
 	/*
@@ -334,6 +338,13 @@ extern PGDLLIMPORT int vacuum_cost_limit;
 
 extern PGDLLIMPORT int64 parallel_vacuum_worker_delay_ns;
 
+/*
+ * Hook for plugins to override row sampling during ANALYZE.
+ * Also applies to child relations of partitioned/inherited tables.
+ * See acquire_sample_rows() in src/backend/commands/analyze.c.
+ */
+extern PGDLLIMPORT AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+
 /* in commands/vacuum.c */
 extern void ExecVacuum(ParseState *pstate, VacuumStmt *vacstmt, bool isTopLevel);
 extern void vacuum(List *relations, VacuumParams *params,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out b/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..5bb6bbc45b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+-- Test AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook
+-- Usually this would be tested via a C extension.
+-- Here we just confirm this does not break the existing ANALYZE code
+-- by verifying that ANALYZE completes without error.
+CREATE TABLE employees (
+    id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
+    name TEXT,
+    department TEXT,
+    salary NUMERIC
+);
+INSERT INTO employees 
+    SELECT
+        i,
+        'Employee ' || i,
+        'Department ' || (i % 5),
+        (i % 100) * 1000 + 50000
+    FROM generate_series(1, 1000) i;
+-- Should complete without error
+ANALYZE employees;
+DROP TABLE employees;
diff --git a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
index e1e0c54019..71978ef858 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
+++ b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
@@ -94,6 +94,7 @@ test: vacuum_parallel
 # Run this alone, because concurrent DROP TABLE would make non-superuser
 # "ANALYZE;" fail with "relation with OID $n does not exist".
 test: maintain_every
+test: analyze
 
 # no relation related tests can be put in this group
 test: publication subscription
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e0bc84e9f9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+-- Test AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook
+-- Usually this would be tested via a C extension.
+-- Here we just confirm this does not break the existing ANALYZE code
+-- by verifying that ANALYZE completes without error.
+
+CREATE TABLE employees (
+    id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
+    name TEXT,
+    department TEXT,
+    salary NUMERIC
+);
+
+INSERT INTO employees 
+    SELECT
+        i,
+        'Employee ' || i,
+        'Department ' || (i % 5),
+        (i % 100) * 1000 + 50000
+    FROM generate_series(1, 1000) i;
+
+-- Should complete without error
+ANALYZE employees;
+
+DROP TABLE employees;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


------=_Part_741589_445982825.1782438414800--






^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 206+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add hook for plugins to acquire sample rows during ANALYZE
@ 2026-05-29 12:35 Samba Siva <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 206+ messages in thread

From: Samba Siva @ 2026-05-29 12:35 UTC (permalink / raw)

- Introduced AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook for extensions to override row sampling.
- Updated analyze.c to utilize the hook if registered.
- Added tests to ensure ANALYZE completes without errors with the new hook.
---
 doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml               | 10 ++++++++++
 src/backend/commands/analyze.c        | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++----
 src/include/commands/vacuum.h         | 11 +++++++++++
 src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out | 20 ++++++++++++++++++++
 src/test/regress/parallel_schedule    |  1 +
 src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql      | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 6 files changed, 86 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
 create mode 100644 src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
index 1eb5abffd8..f1ef025ae2 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
@@ -4203,4 +4203,14 @@ supportfn(internal) returns internal
     To create such conditions, the support function must implement
     the <literal>SupportRequestIndexCondition</literal> request type.
    </para>
+
+   <para>
+    The hook variable <varname>AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook</varname> allows extensions
+    to override the row sampling function during <command>ANALYZE</command> for regular
+    heap relations. This is useful for extensions/systems which implement distributed
+    databases and want to sample rows from remote nodes instead of the local heap.
+    The hook function fills the provided <literal>rows[]</literal> buffer with at most
+    <literal>targrows</literal> heap tuples and sets <literal>*totalrows</literal> to the
+    estimated total live row count of the relation.
+   </para>
   </sect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/analyze.c b/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
index 4fffb76e55..3560acdff1 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
@@ -74,6 +74,8 @@ int			default_statistics_target = 100;
 static MemoryContext anl_context = NULL;
 static BufferAccessStrategy vac_strategy;
 
+/* Hook for plugins to acquire sample rows for ANALYZE */
+AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook = NULL;
 
 static void do_analyze_rel(Relation onerel,
 						   VacuumParams *params, List *va_cols,
@@ -188,8 +190,15 @@ analyze_rel(Oid relid, RangeVar *relation,
 	if (onerel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_RELATION ||
 		onerel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW)
 	{
-		/* Regular table, so we'll use the regular row acquisition function */
-		acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
+		/*
+		 * Regular table, so we'll use the regular row acquisition function.
+		 * If a plugin has registered a hook to acquire sample rows, use it;
+		 * otherwise use the default function.
+		 */
+		if (AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook)
+			acquirefunc = AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+		else
+			acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
 		/* Also get regular table's size */
 		relpages = RelationGetNumberOfBlocks(onerel);
 	}
@@ -1467,8 +1476,15 @@ acquire_inherited_sample_rows(Relation onerel, int elevel,
 		if (childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_RELATION ||
 			childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW)
 		{
-			/* Regular table, so use the regular row acquisition function */
-			acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
+			/*
+			 * Regular table, so use the regular row acquisition function.
+			 * If a plugin has registered a hook to acquire sample rows, use it;
+			 * otherwise use the default function.
+			 */
+			if (AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook)
+				acquirefunc = AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+			else
+				acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
 			relpages = RelationGetNumberOfBlocks(childrel);
 		}
 		else if (childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_FOREIGN_TABLE)
diff --git a/src/include/commands/vacuum.h b/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
index bc37a80dc7..146f936861 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
 #include "catalog/pg_class.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_statistic.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_type.h"
+#include "foreign/fdwapi.h"
 #include "parser/parse_node.h"
 #include "storage/buf.h"
 #include "storage/lock.h"
@@ -113,6 +114,9 @@ typedef void (*AnalyzeAttrComputeStatsFunc) (VacAttrStatsP stats,
 											 int samplerows,
 											 double totalrows);
 
+/* Hook type for plugins to acquire sample rows for ANALYZE */
+typedef AcquireSampleRowsFunc AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type;
+
 typedef struct VacAttrStats
 {
 	/*
@@ -334,6 +338,13 @@ extern PGDLLIMPORT int vacuum_cost_limit;
 
 extern PGDLLIMPORT int64 parallel_vacuum_worker_delay_ns;
 
+/*
+ * Hook for plugins to override row sampling during ANALYZE.
+ * Also applies to child relations of partitioned/inherited tables.
+ * See acquire_sample_rows() in src/backend/commands/analyze.c.
+ */
+extern PGDLLIMPORT AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+
 /* in commands/vacuum.c */
 extern void ExecVacuum(ParseState *pstate, VacuumStmt *vacstmt, bool isTopLevel);
 extern void vacuum(List *relations, VacuumParams *params,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out b/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..5bb6bbc45b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+-- Test AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook
+-- Usually this would be tested via a C extension.
+-- Here we just confirm this does not break the existing ANALYZE code
+-- by verifying that ANALYZE completes without error.
+CREATE TABLE employees (
+    id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
+    name TEXT,
+    department TEXT,
+    salary NUMERIC
+);
+INSERT INTO employees 
+    SELECT
+        i,
+        'Employee ' || i,
+        'Department ' || (i % 5),
+        (i % 100) * 1000 + 50000
+    FROM generate_series(1, 1000) i;
+-- Should complete without error
+ANALYZE employees;
+DROP TABLE employees;
diff --git a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
index e1e0c54019..71978ef858 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
+++ b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
@@ -94,6 +94,7 @@ test: vacuum_parallel
 # Run this alone, because concurrent DROP TABLE would make non-superuser
 # "ANALYZE;" fail with "relation with OID $n does not exist".
 test: maintain_every
+test: analyze
 
 # no relation related tests can be put in this group
 test: publication subscription
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e0bc84e9f9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+-- Test AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook
+-- Usually this would be tested via a C extension.
+-- Here we just confirm this does not break the existing ANALYZE code
+-- by verifying that ANALYZE completes without error.
+
+CREATE TABLE employees (
+    id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
+    name TEXT,
+    department TEXT,
+    salary NUMERIC
+);
+
+INSERT INTO employees 
+    SELECT
+        i,
+        'Employee ' || i,
+        'Department ' || (i % 5),
+        (i % 100) * 1000 + 50000
+    FROM generate_series(1, 1000) i;
+
+-- Should complete without error
+ANALYZE employees;
+
+DROP TABLE employees;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


------=_Part_741589_445982825.1782438414800--






^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 206+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add hook for plugins to acquire sample rows during ANALYZE
@ 2026-05-29 12:35 Samba Siva <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 206+ messages in thread

From: Samba Siva @ 2026-05-29 12:35 UTC (permalink / raw)

- Introduced AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook for extensions to override row sampling.
- Updated analyze.c to utilize the hook if registered.
- Added tests to ensure ANALYZE completes without errors with the new hook.
---
 doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml               | 10 ++++++++++
 src/backend/commands/analyze.c        | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++----
 src/include/commands/vacuum.h         | 11 +++++++++++
 src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out | 20 ++++++++++++++++++++
 src/test/regress/parallel_schedule    |  1 +
 src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql      | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 6 files changed, 86 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
 create mode 100644 src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
index 1eb5abffd8..f1ef025ae2 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
@@ -4203,4 +4203,14 @@ supportfn(internal) returns internal
     To create such conditions, the support function must implement
     the <literal>SupportRequestIndexCondition</literal> request type.
    </para>
+
+   <para>
+    The hook variable <varname>AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook</varname> allows extensions
+    to override the row sampling function during <command>ANALYZE</command> for regular
+    heap relations. This is useful for extensions/systems which implement distributed
+    databases and want to sample rows from remote nodes instead of the local heap.
+    The hook function fills the provided <literal>rows[]</literal> buffer with at most
+    <literal>targrows</literal> heap tuples and sets <literal>*totalrows</literal> to the
+    estimated total live row count of the relation.
+   </para>
   </sect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/analyze.c b/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
index 4fffb76e55..3560acdff1 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
@@ -74,6 +74,8 @@ int			default_statistics_target = 100;
 static MemoryContext anl_context = NULL;
 static BufferAccessStrategy vac_strategy;
 
+/* Hook for plugins to acquire sample rows for ANALYZE */
+AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook = NULL;
 
 static void do_analyze_rel(Relation onerel,
 						   VacuumParams *params, List *va_cols,
@@ -188,8 +190,15 @@ analyze_rel(Oid relid, RangeVar *relation,
 	if (onerel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_RELATION ||
 		onerel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW)
 	{
-		/* Regular table, so we'll use the regular row acquisition function */
-		acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
+		/*
+		 * Regular table, so we'll use the regular row acquisition function.
+		 * If a plugin has registered a hook to acquire sample rows, use it;
+		 * otherwise use the default function.
+		 */
+		if (AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook)
+			acquirefunc = AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+		else
+			acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
 		/* Also get regular table's size */
 		relpages = RelationGetNumberOfBlocks(onerel);
 	}
@@ -1467,8 +1476,15 @@ acquire_inherited_sample_rows(Relation onerel, int elevel,
 		if (childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_RELATION ||
 			childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW)
 		{
-			/* Regular table, so use the regular row acquisition function */
-			acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
+			/*
+			 * Regular table, so use the regular row acquisition function.
+			 * If a plugin has registered a hook to acquire sample rows, use it;
+			 * otherwise use the default function.
+			 */
+			if (AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook)
+				acquirefunc = AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+			else
+				acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
 			relpages = RelationGetNumberOfBlocks(childrel);
 		}
 		else if (childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_FOREIGN_TABLE)
diff --git a/src/include/commands/vacuum.h b/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
index bc37a80dc7..146f936861 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
 #include "catalog/pg_class.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_statistic.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_type.h"
+#include "foreign/fdwapi.h"
 #include "parser/parse_node.h"
 #include "storage/buf.h"
 #include "storage/lock.h"
@@ -113,6 +114,9 @@ typedef void (*AnalyzeAttrComputeStatsFunc) (VacAttrStatsP stats,
 											 int samplerows,
 											 double totalrows);
 
+/* Hook type for plugins to acquire sample rows for ANALYZE */
+typedef AcquireSampleRowsFunc AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type;
+
 typedef struct VacAttrStats
 {
 	/*
@@ -334,6 +338,13 @@ extern PGDLLIMPORT int vacuum_cost_limit;
 
 extern PGDLLIMPORT int64 parallel_vacuum_worker_delay_ns;
 
+/*
+ * Hook for plugins to override row sampling during ANALYZE.
+ * Also applies to child relations of partitioned/inherited tables.
+ * See acquire_sample_rows() in src/backend/commands/analyze.c.
+ */
+extern PGDLLIMPORT AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+
 /* in commands/vacuum.c */
 extern void ExecVacuum(ParseState *pstate, VacuumStmt *vacstmt, bool isTopLevel);
 extern void vacuum(List *relations, VacuumParams *params,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out b/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..5bb6bbc45b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+-- Test AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook
+-- Usually this would be tested via a C extension.
+-- Here we just confirm this does not break the existing ANALYZE code
+-- by verifying that ANALYZE completes without error.
+CREATE TABLE employees (
+    id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
+    name TEXT,
+    department TEXT,
+    salary NUMERIC
+);
+INSERT INTO employees 
+    SELECT
+        i,
+        'Employee ' || i,
+        'Department ' || (i % 5),
+        (i % 100) * 1000 + 50000
+    FROM generate_series(1, 1000) i;
+-- Should complete without error
+ANALYZE employees;
+DROP TABLE employees;
diff --git a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
index e1e0c54019..71978ef858 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
+++ b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
@@ -94,6 +94,7 @@ test: vacuum_parallel
 # Run this alone, because concurrent DROP TABLE would make non-superuser
 # "ANALYZE;" fail with "relation with OID $n does not exist".
 test: maintain_every
+test: analyze
 
 # no relation related tests can be put in this group
 test: publication subscription
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e0bc84e9f9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+-- Test AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook
+-- Usually this would be tested via a C extension.
+-- Here we just confirm this does not break the existing ANALYZE code
+-- by verifying that ANALYZE completes without error.
+
+CREATE TABLE employees (
+    id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
+    name TEXT,
+    department TEXT,
+    salary NUMERIC
+);
+
+INSERT INTO employees 
+    SELECT
+        i,
+        'Employee ' || i,
+        'Department ' || (i % 5),
+        (i % 100) * 1000 + 50000
+    FROM generate_series(1, 1000) i;
+
+-- Should complete without error
+ANALYZE employees;
+
+DROP TABLE employees;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


------=_Part_741589_445982825.1782438414800--






^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 206+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add hook for plugins to acquire sample rows during ANALYZE
@ 2026-05-29 12:35 Samba Siva <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 206+ messages in thread

From: Samba Siva @ 2026-05-29 12:35 UTC (permalink / raw)

- Introduced AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook for extensions to override row sampling.
- Updated analyze.c to utilize the hook if registered.
- Added tests to ensure ANALYZE completes without errors with the new hook.
---
 doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml               | 10 ++++++++++
 src/backend/commands/analyze.c        | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++----
 src/include/commands/vacuum.h         | 11 +++++++++++
 src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out | 20 ++++++++++++++++++++
 src/test/regress/parallel_schedule    |  1 +
 src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql      | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 6 files changed, 86 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
 create mode 100644 src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
index 1eb5abffd8..f1ef025ae2 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
@@ -4203,4 +4203,14 @@ supportfn(internal) returns internal
     To create such conditions, the support function must implement
     the <literal>SupportRequestIndexCondition</literal> request type.
    </para>
+
+   <para>
+    The hook variable <varname>AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook</varname> allows extensions
+    to override the row sampling function during <command>ANALYZE</command> for regular
+    heap relations. This is useful for extensions/systems which implement distributed
+    databases and want to sample rows from remote nodes instead of the local heap.
+    The hook function fills the provided <literal>rows[]</literal> buffer with at most
+    <literal>targrows</literal> heap tuples and sets <literal>*totalrows</literal> to the
+    estimated total live row count of the relation.
+   </para>
   </sect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/analyze.c b/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
index 4fffb76e55..3560acdff1 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
@@ -74,6 +74,8 @@ int			default_statistics_target = 100;
 static MemoryContext anl_context = NULL;
 static BufferAccessStrategy vac_strategy;
 
+/* Hook for plugins to acquire sample rows for ANALYZE */
+AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook = NULL;
 
 static void do_analyze_rel(Relation onerel,
 						   VacuumParams *params, List *va_cols,
@@ -188,8 +190,15 @@ analyze_rel(Oid relid, RangeVar *relation,
 	if (onerel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_RELATION ||
 		onerel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW)
 	{
-		/* Regular table, so we'll use the regular row acquisition function */
-		acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
+		/*
+		 * Regular table, so we'll use the regular row acquisition function.
+		 * If a plugin has registered a hook to acquire sample rows, use it;
+		 * otherwise use the default function.
+		 */
+		if (AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook)
+			acquirefunc = AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+		else
+			acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
 		/* Also get regular table's size */
 		relpages = RelationGetNumberOfBlocks(onerel);
 	}
@@ -1467,8 +1476,15 @@ acquire_inherited_sample_rows(Relation onerel, int elevel,
 		if (childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_RELATION ||
 			childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW)
 		{
-			/* Regular table, so use the regular row acquisition function */
-			acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
+			/*
+			 * Regular table, so use the regular row acquisition function.
+			 * If a plugin has registered a hook to acquire sample rows, use it;
+			 * otherwise use the default function.
+			 */
+			if (AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook)
+				acquirefunc = AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+			else
+				acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
 			relpages = RelationGetNumberOfBlocks(childrel);
 		}
 		else if (childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_FOREIGN_TABLE)
diff --git a/src/include/commands/vacuum.h b/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
index bc37a80dc7..146f936861 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
 #include "catalog/pg_class.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_statistic.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_type.h"
+#include "foreign/fdwapi.h"
 #include "parser/parse_node.h"
 #include "storage/buf.h"
 #include "storage/lock.h"
@@ -113,6 +114,9 @@ typedef void (*AnalyzeAttrComputeStatsFunc) (VacAttrStatsP stats,
 											 int samplerows,
 											 double totalrows);
 
+/* Hook type for plugins to acquire sample rows for ANALYZE */
+typedef AcquireSampleRowsFunc AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type;
+
 typedef struct VacAttrStats
 {
 	/*
@@ -334,6 +338,13 @@ extern PGDLLIMPORT int vacuum_cost_limit;
 
 extern PGDLLIMPORT int64 parallel_vacuum_worker_delay_ns;
 
+/*
+ * Hook for plugins to override row sampling during ANALYZE.
+ * Also applies to child relations of partitioned/inherited tables.
+ * See acquire_sample_rows() in src/backend/commands/analyze.c.
+ */
+extern PGDLLIMPORT AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+
 /* in commands/vacuum.c */
 extern void ExecVacuum(ParseState *pstate, VacuumStmt *vacstmt, bool isTopLevel);
 extern void vacuum(List *relations, VacuumParams *params,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out b/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..5bb6bbc45b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+-- Test AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook
+-- Usually this would be tested via a C extension.
+-- Here we just confirm this does not break the existing ANALYZE code
+-- by verifying that ANALYZE completes without error.
+CREATE TABLE employees (
+    id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
+    name TEXT,
+    department TEXT,
+    salary NUMERIC
+);
+INSERT INTO employees 
+    SELECT
+        i,
+        'Employee ' || i,
+        'Department ' || (i % 5),
+        (i % 100) * 1000 + 50000
+    FROM generate_series(1, 1000) i;
+-- Should complete without error
+ANALYZE employees;
+DROP TABLE employees;
diff --git a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
index e1e0c54019..71978ef858 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
+++ b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
@@ -94,6 +94,7 @@ test: vacuum_parallel
 # Run this alone, because concurrent DROP TABLE would make non-superuser
 # "ANALYZE;" fail with "relation with OID $n does not exist".
 test: maintain_every
+test: analyze
 
 # no relation related tests can be put in this group
 test: publication subscription
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e0bc84e9f9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+-- Test AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook
+-- Usually this would be tested via a C extension.
+-- Here we just confirm this does not break the existing ANALYZE code
+-- by verifying that ANALYZE completes without error.
+
+CREATE TABLE employees (
+    id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
+    name TEXT,
+    department TEXT,
+    salary NUMERIC
+);
+
+INSERT INTO employees 
+    SELECT
+        i,
+        'Employee ' || i,
+        'Department ' || (i % 5),
+        (i % 100) * 1000 + 50000
+    FROM generate_series(1, 1000) i;
+
+-- Should complete without error
+ANALYZE employees;
+
+DROP TABLE employees;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


------=_Part_741589_445982825.1782438414800--






^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 206+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add hook for plugins to acquire sample rows during ANALYZE
@ 2026-05-29 12:35 Samba Siva <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 206+ messages in thread

From: Samba Siva @ 2026-05-29 12:35 UTC (permalink / raw)

- Introduced AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook for extensions to override row sampling.
- Updated analyze.c to utilize the hook if registered.
- Added tests to ensure ANALYZE completes without errors with the new hook.
---
 doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml               | 10 ++++++++++
 src/backend/commands/analyze.c        | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++----
 src/include/commands/vacuum.h         | 11 +++++++++++
 src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out | 20 ++++++++++++++++++++
 src/test/regress/parallel_schedule    |  1 +
 src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql      | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 6 files changed, 86 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
 create mode 100644 src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
index 1eb5abffd8..f1ef025ae2 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
@@ -4203,4 +4203,14 @@ supportfn(internal) returns internal
     To create such conditions, the support function must implement
     the <literal>SupportRequestIndexCondition</literal> request type.
    </para>
+
+   <para>
+    The hook variable <varname>AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook</varname> allows extensions
+    to override the row sampling function during <command>ANALYZE</command> for regular
+    heap relations. This is useful for extensions/systems which implement distributed
+    databases and want to sample rows from remote nodes instead of the local heap.
+    The hook function fills the provided <literal>rows[]</literal> buffer with at most
+    <literal>targrows</literal> heap tuples and sets <literal>*totalrows</literal> to the
+    estimated total live row count of the relation.
+   </para>
   </sect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/analyze.c b/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
index 4fffb76e55..3560acdff1 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
@@ -74,6 +74,8 @@ int			default_statistics_target = 100;
 static MemoryContext anl_context = NULL;
 static BufferAccessStrategy vac_strategy;
 
+/* Hook for plugins to acquire sample rows for ANALYZE */
+AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook = NULL;
 
 static void do_analyze_rel(Relation onerel,
 						   VacuumParams *params, List *va_cols,
@@ -188,8 +190,15 @@ analyze_rel(Oid relid, RangeVar *relation,
 	if (onerel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_RELATION ||
 		onerel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW)
 	{
-		/* Regular table, so we'll use the regular row acquisition function */
-		acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
+		/*
+		 * Regular table, so we'll use the regular row acquisition function.
+		 * If a plugin has registered a hook to acquire sample rows, use it;
+		 * otherwise use the default function.
+		 */
+		if (AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook)
+			acquirefunc = AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+		else
+			acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
 		/* Also get regular table's size */
 		relpages = RelationGetNumberOfBlocks(onerel);
 	}
@@ -1467,8 +1476,15 @@ acquire_inherited_sample_rows(Relation onerel, int elevel,
 		if (childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_RELATION ||
 			childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW)
 		{
-			/* Regular table, so use the regular row acquisition function */
-			acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
+			/*
+			 * Regular table, so use the regular row acquisition function.
+			 * If a plugin has registered a hook to acquire sample rows, use it;
+			 * otherwise use the default function.
+			 */
+			if (AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook)
+				acquirefunc = AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+			else
+				acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
 			relpages = RelationGetNumberOfBlocks(childrel);
 		}
 		else if (childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_FOREIGN_TABLE)
diff --git a/src/include/commands/vacuum.h b/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
index bc37a80dc7..146f936861 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
 #include "catalog/pg_class.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_statistic.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_type.h"
+#include "foreign/fdwapi.h"
 #include "parser/parse_node.h"
 #include "storage/buf.h"
 #include "storage/lock.h"
@@ -113,6 +114,9 @@ typedef void (*AnalyzeAttrComputeStatsFunc) (VacAttrStatsP stats,
 											 int samplerows,
 											 double totalrows);
 
+/* Hook type for plugins to acquire sample rows for ANALYZE */
+typedef AcquireSampleRowsFunc AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type;
+
 typedef struct VacAttrStats
 {
 	/*
@@ -334,6 +338,13 @@ extern PGDLLIMPORT int vacuum_cost_limit;
 
 extern PGDLLIMPORT int64 parallel_vacuum_worker_delay_ns;
 
+/*
+ * Hook for plugins to override row sampling during ANALYZE.
+ * Also applies to child relations of partitioned/inherited tables.
+ * See acquire_sample_rows() in src/backend/commands/analyze.c.
+ */
+extern PGDLLIMPORT AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+
 /* in commands/vacuum.c */
 extern void ExecVacuum(ParseState *pstate, VacuumStmt *vacstmt, bool isTopLevel);
 extern void vacuum(List *relations, VacuumParams *params,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out b/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..5bb6bbc45b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+-- Test AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook
+-- Usually this would be tested via a C extension.
+-- Here we just confirm this does not break the existing ANALYZE code
+-- by verifying that ANALYZE completes without error.
+CREATE TABLE employees (
+    id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
+    name TEXT,
+    department TEXT,
+    salary NUMERIC
+);
+INSERT INTO employees 
+    SELECT
+        i,
+        'Employee ' || i,
+        'Department ' || (i % 5),
+        (i % 100) * 1000 + 50000
+    FROM generate_series(1, 1000) i;
+-- Should complete without error
+ANALYZE employees;
+DROP TABLE employees;
diff --git a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
index e1e0c54019..71978ef858 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
+++ b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
@@ -94,6 +94,7 @@ test: vacuum_parallel
 # Run this alone, because concurrent DROP TABLE would make non-superuser
 # "ANALYZE;" fail with "relation with OID $n does not exist".
 test: maintain_every
+test: analyze
 
 # no relation related tests can be put in this group
 test: publication subscription
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e0bc84e9f9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+-- Test AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook
+-- Usually this would be tested via a C extension.
+-- Here we just confirm this does not break the existing ANALYZE code
+-- by verifying that ANALYZE completes without error.
+
+CREATE TABLE employees (
+    id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
+    name TEXT,
+    department TEXT,
+    salary NUMERIC
+);
+
+INSERT INTO employees 
+    SELECT
+        i,
+        'Employee ' || i,
+        'Department ' || (i % 5),
+        (i % 100) * 1000 + 50000
+    FROM generate_series(1, 1000) i;
+
+-- Should complete without error
+ANALYZE employees;
+
+DROP TABLE employees;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


------=_Part_741589_445982825.1782438414800--






^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 206+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add hook for plugins to acquire sample rows during ANALYZE
@ 2026-05-29 12:35 Samba Siva <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 206+ messages in thread

From: Samba Siva @ 2026-05-29 12:35 UTC (permalink / raw)

- Introduced AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook for extensions to override row sampling.
- Updated analyze.c to utilize the hook if registered.
- Added tests to ensure ANALYZE completes without errors with the new hook.
---
 doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml               | 10 ++++++++++
 src/backend/commands/analyze.c        | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++----
 src/include/commands/vacuum.h         | 11 +++++++++++
 src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out | 20 ++++++++++++++++++++
 src/test/regress/parallel_schedule    |  1 +
 src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql      | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 6 files changed, 86 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
 create mode 100644 src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
index 1eb5abffd8..f1ef025ae2 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
@@ -4203,4 +4203,14 @@ supportfn(internal) returns internal
     To create such conditions, the support function must implement
     the <literal>SupportRequestIndexCondition</literal> request type.
    </para>
+
+   <para>
+    The hook variable <varname>AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook</varname> allows extensions
+    to override the row sampling function during <command>ANALYZE</command> for regular
+    heap relations. This is useful for extensions/systems which implement distributed
+    databases and want to sample rows from remote nodes instead of the local heap.
+    The hook function fills the provided <literal>rows[]</literal> buffer with at most
+    <literal>targrows</literal> heap tuples and sets <literal>*totalrows</literal> to the
+    estimated total live row count of the relation.
+   </para>
   </sect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/analyze.c b/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
index 4fffb76e55..3560acdff1 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
@@ -74,6 +74,8 @@ int			default_statistics_target = 100;
 static MemoryContext anl_context = NULL;
 static BufferAccessStrategy vac_strategy;
 
+/* Hook for plugins to acquire sample rows for ANALYZE */
+AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook = NULL;
 
 static void do_analyze_rel(Relation onerel,
 						   VacuumParams *params, List *va_cols,
@@ -188,8 +190,15 @@ analyze_rel(Oid relid, RangeVar *relation,
 	if (onerel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_RELATION ||
 		onerel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW)
 	{
-		/* Regular table, so we'll use the regular row acquisition function */
-		acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
+		/*
+		 * Regular table, so we'll use the regular row acquisition function.
+		 * If a plugin has registered a hook to acquire sample rows, use it;
+		 * otherwise use the default function.
+		 */
+		if (AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook)
+			acquirefunc = AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+		else
+			acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
 		/* Also get regular table's size */
 		relpages = RelationGetNumberOfBlocks(onerel);
 	}
@@ -1467,8 +1476,15 @@ acquire_inherited_sample_rows(Relation onerel, int elevel,
 		if (childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_RELATION ||
 			childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW)
 		{
-			/* Regular table, so use the regular row acquisition function */
-			acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
+			/*
+			 * Regular table, so use the regular row acquisition function.
+			 * If a plugin has registered a hook to acquire sample rows, use it;
+			 * otherwise use the default function.
+			 */
+			if (AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook)
+				acquirefunc = AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+			else
+				acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
 			relpages = RelationGetNumberOfBlocks(childrel);
 		}
 		else if (childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_FOREIGN_TABLE)
diff --git a/src/include/commands/vacuum.h b/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
index bc37a80dc7..146f936861 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
 #include "catalog/pg_class.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_statistic.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_type.h"
+#include "foreign/fdwapi.h"
 #include "parser/parse_node.h"
 #include "storage/buf.h"
 #include "storage/lock.h"
@@ -113,6 +114,9 @@ typedef void (*AnalyzeAttrComputeStatsFunc) (VacAttrStatsP stats,
 											 int samplerows,
 											 double totalrows);
 
+/* Hook type for plugins to acquire sample rows for ANALYZE */
+typedef AcquireSampleRowsFunc AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type;
+
 typedef struct VacAttrStats
 {
 	/*
@@ -334,6 +338,13 @@ extern PGDLLIMPORT int vacuum_cost_limit;
 
 extern PGDLLIMPORT int64 parallel_vacuum_worker_delay_ns;
 
+/*
+ * Hook for plugins to override row sampling during ANALYZE.
+ * Also applies to child relations of partitioned/inherited tables.
+ * See acquire_sample_rows() in src/backend/commands/analyze.c.
+ */
+extern PGDLLIMPORT AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+
 /* in commands/vacuum.c */
 extern void ExecVacuum(ParseState *pstate, VacuumStmt *vacstmt, bool isTopLevel);
 extern void vacuum(List *relations, VacuumParams *params,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out b/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..5bb6bbc45b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+-- Test AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook
+-- Usually this would be tested via a C extension.
+-- Here we just confirm this does not break the existing ANALYZE code
+-- by verifying that ANALYZE completes without error.
+CREATE TABLE employees (
+    id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
+    name TEXT,
+    department TEXT,
+    salary NUMERIC
+);
+INSERT INTO employees 
+    SELECT
+        i,
+        'Employee ' || i,
+        'Department ' || (i % 5),
+        (i % 100) * 1000 + 50000
+    FROM generate_series(1, 1000) i;
+-- Should complete without error
+ANALYZE employees;
+DROP TABLE employees;
diff --git a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
index e1e0c54019..71978ef858 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
+++ b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
@@ -94,6 +94,7 @@ test: vacuum_parallel
 # Run this alone, because concurrent DROP TABLE would make non-superuser
 # "ANALYZE;" fail with "relation with OID $n does not exist".
 test: maintain_every
+test: analyze
 
 # no relation related tests can be put in this group
 test: publication subscription
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e0bc84e9f9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+-- Test AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook
+-- Usually this would be tested via a C extension.
+-- Here we just confirm this does not break the existing ANALYZE code
+-- by verifying that ANALYZE completes without error.
+
+CREATE TABLE employees (
+    id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
+    name TEXT,
+    department TEXT,
+    salary NUMERIC
+);
+
+INSERT INTO employees 
+    SELECT
+        i,
+        'Employee ' || i,
+        'Department ' || (i % 5),
+        (i % 100) * 1000 + 50000
+    FROM generate_series(1, 1000) i;
+
+-- Should complete without error
+ANALYZE employees;
+
+DROP TABLE employees;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


------=_Part_741589_445982825.1782438414800--






^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 206+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add hook for plugins to acquire sample rows during ANALYZE
@ 2026-05-29 12:35 Samba Siva <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 206+ messages in thread

From: Samba Siva @ 2026-05-29 12:35 UTC (permalink / raw)

- Introduced AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook for extensions to override row sampling.
- Updated analyze.c to utilize the hook if registered.
- Added tests to ensure ANALYZE completes without errors with the new hook.
---
 doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml               | 10 ++++++++++
 src/backend/commands/analyze.c        | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++----
 src/include/commands/vacuum.h         | 11 +++++++++++
 src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out | 20 ++++++++++++++++++++
 src/test/regress/parallel_schedule    |  1 +
 src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql      | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 6 files changed, 86 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
 create mode 100644 src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
index 1eb5abffd8..f1ef025ae2 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
@@ -4203,4 +4203,14 @@ supportfn(internal) returns internal
     To create such conditions, the support function must implement
     the <literal>SupportRequestIndexCondition</literal> request type.
    </para>
+
+   <para>
+    The hook variable <varname>AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook</varname> allows extensions
+    to override the row sampling function during <command>ANALYZE</command> for regular
+    heap relations. This is useful for extensions/systems which implement distributed
+    databases and want to sample rows from remote nodes instead of the local heap.
+    The hook function fills the provided <literal>rows[]</literal> buffer with at most
+    <literal>targrows</literal> heap tuples and sets <literal>*totalrows</literal> to the
+    estimated total live row count of the relation.
+   </para>
   </sect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/analyze.c b/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
index 4fffb76e55..3560acdff1 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
@@ -74,6 +74,8 @@ int			default_statistics_target = 100;
 static MemoryContext anl_context = NULL;
 static BufferAccessStrategy vac_strategy;
 
+/* Hook for plugins to acquire sample rows for ANALYZE */
+AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook = NULL;
 
 static void do_analyze_rel(Relation onerel,
 						   VacuumParams *params, List *va_cols,
@@ -188,8 +190,15 @@ analyze_rel(Oid relid, RangeVar *relation,
 	if (onerel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_RELATION ||
 		onerel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW)
 	{
-		/* Regular table, so we'll use the regular row acquisition function */
-		acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
+		/*
+		 * Regular table, so we'll use the regular row acquisition function.
+		 * If a plugin has registered a hook to acquire sample rows, use it;
+		 * otherwise use the default function.
+		 */
+		if (AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook)
+			acquirefunc = AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+		else
+			acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
 		/* Also get regular table's size */
 		relpages = RelationGetNumberOfBlocks(onerel);
 	}
@@ -1467,8 +1476,15 @@ acquire_inherited_sample_rows(Relation onerel, int elevel,
 		if (childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_RELATION ||
 			childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW)
 		{
-			/* Regular table, so use the regular row acquisition function */
-			acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
+			/*
+			 * Regular table, so use the regular row acquisition function.
+			 * If a plugin has registered a hook to acquire sample rows, use it;
+			 * otherwise use the default function.
+			 */
+			if (AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook)
+				acquirefunc = AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+			else
+				acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
 			relpages = RelationGetNumberOfBlocks(childrel);
 		}
 		else if (childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_FOREIGN_TABLE)
diff --git a/src/include/commands/vacuum.h b/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
index bc37a80dc7..146f936861 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
 #include "catalog/pg_class.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_statistic.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_type.h"
+#include "foreign/fdwapi.h"
 #include "parser/parse_node.h"
 #include "storage/buf.h"
 #include "storage/lock.h"
@@ -113,6 +114,9 @@ typedef void (*AnalyzeAttrComputeStatsFunc) (VacAttrStatsP stats,
 											 int samplerows,
 											 double totalrows);
 
+/* Hook type for plugins to acquire sample rows for ANALYZE */
+typedef AcquireSampleRowsFunc AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type;
+
 typedef struct VacAttrStats
 {
 	/*
@@ -334,6 +338,13 @@ extern PGDLLIMPORT int vacuum_cost_limit;
 
 extern PGDLLIMPORT int64 parallel_vacuum_worker_delay_ns;
 
+/*
+ * Hook for plugins to override row sampling during ANALYZE.
+ * Also applies to child relations of partitioned/inherited tables.
+ * See acquire_sample_rows() in src/backend/commands/analyze.c.
+ */
+extern PGDLLIMPORT AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+
 /* in commands/vacuum.c */
 extern void ExecVacuum(ParseState *pstate, VacuumStmt *vacstmt, bool isTopLevel);
 extern void vacuum(List *relations, VacuumParams *params,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out b/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..5bb6bbc45b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+-- Test AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook
+-- Usually this would be tested via a C extension.
+-- Here we just confirm this does not break the existing ANALYZE code
+-- by verifying that ANALYZE completes without error.
+CREATE TABLE employees (
+    id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
+    name TEXT,
+    department TEXT,
+    salary NUMERIC
+);
+INSERT INTO employees 
+    SELECT
+        i,
+        'Employee ' || i,
+        'Department ' || (i % 5),
+        (i % 100) * 1000 + 50000
+    FROM generate_series(1, 1000) i;
+-- Should complete without error
+ANALYZE employees;
+DROP TABLE employees;
diff --git a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
index e1e0c54019..71978ef858 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
+++ b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
@@ -94,6 +94,7 @@ test: vacuum_parallel
 # Run this alone, because concurrent DROP TABLE would make non-superuser
 # "ANALYZE;" fail with "relation with OID $n does not exist".
 test: maintain_every
+test: analyze
 
 # no relation related tests can be put in this group
 test: publication subscription
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e0bc84e9f9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+-- Test AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook
+-- Usually this would be tested via a C extension.
+-- Here we just confirm this does not break the existing ANALYZE code
+-- by verifying that ANALYZE completes without error.
+
+CREATE TABLE employees (
+    id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
+    name TEXT,
+    department TEXT,
+    salary NUMERIC
+);
+
+INSERT INTO employees 
+    SELECT
+        i,
+        'Employee ' || i,
+        'Department ' || (i % 5),
+        (i % 100) * 1000 + 50000
+    FROM generate_series(1, 1000) i;
+
+-- Should complete without error
+ANALYZE employees;
+
+DROP TABLE employees;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


------=_Part_741589_445982825.1782438414800--






^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 206+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add hook for plugins to acquire sample rows during ANALYZE
@ 2026-05-29 12:35 Samba Siva <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 206+ messages in thread

From: Samba Siva @ 2026-05-29 12:35 UTC (permalink / raw)

- Introduced AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook for extensions to override row sampling.
- Updated analyze.c to utilize the hook if registered.
- Added tests to ensure ANALYZE completes without errors with the new hook.
---
 doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml               | 10 ++++++++++
 src/backend/commands/analyze.c        | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++----
 src/include/commands/vacuum.h         | 11 +++++++++++
 src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out | 20 ++++++++++++++++++++
 src/test/regress/parallel_schedule    |  1 +
 src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql      | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 6 files changed, 86 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
 create mode 100644 src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
index 1eb5abffd8..f1ef025ae2 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
@@ -4203,4 +4203,14 @@ supportfn(internal) returns internal
     To create such conditions, the support function must implement
     the <literal>SupportRequestIndexCondition</literal> request type.
    </para>
+
+   <para>
+    The hook variable <varname>AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook</varname> allows extensions
+    to override the row sampling function during <command>ANALYZE</command> for regular
+    heap relations. This is useful for extensions/systems which implement distributed
+    databases and want to sample rows from remote nodes instead of the local heap.
+    The hook function fills the provided <literal>rows[]</literal> buffer with at most
+    <literal>targrows</literal> heap tuples and sets <literal>*totalrows</literal> to the
+    estimated total live row count of the relation.
+   </para>
   </sect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/analyze.c b/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
index 4fffb76e55..3560acdff1 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
@@ -74,6 +74,8 @@ int			default_statistics_target = 100;
 static MemoryContext anl_context = NULL;
 static BufferAccessStrategy vac_strategy;
 
+/* Hook for plugins to acquire sample rows for ANALYZE */
+AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook = NULL;
 
 static void do_analyze_rel(Relation onerel,
 						   VacuumParams *params, List *va_cols,
@@ -188,8 +190,15 @@ analyze_rel(Oid relid, RangeVar *relation,
 	if (onerel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_RELATION ||
 		onerel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW)
 	{
-		/* Regular table, so we'll use the regular row acquisition function */
-		acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
+		/*
+		 * Regular table, so we'll use the regular row acquisition function.
+		 * If a plugin has registered a hook to acquire sample rows, use it;
+		 * otherwise use the default function.
+		 */
+		if (AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook)
+			acquirefunc = AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+		else
+			acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
 		/* Also get regular table's size */
 		relpages = RelationGetNumberOfBlocks(onerel);
 	}
@@ -1467,8 +1476,15 @@ acquire_inherited_sample_rows(Relation onerel, int elevel,
 		if (childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_RELATION ||
 			childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW)
 		{
-			/* Regular table, so use the regular row acquisition function */
-			acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
+			/*
+			 * Regular table, so use the regular row acquisition function.
+			 * If a plugin has registered a hook to acquire sample rows, use it;
+			 * otherwise use the default function.
+			 */
+			if (AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook)
+				acquirefunc = AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+			else
+				acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
 			relpages = RelationGetNumberOfBlocks(childrel);
 		}
 		else if (childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_FOREIGN_TABLE)
diff --git a/src/include/commands/vacuum.h b/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
index bc37a80dc7..146f936861 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
 #include "catalog/pg_class.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_statistic.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_type.h"
+#include "foreign/fdwapi.h"
 #include "parser/parse_node.h"
 #include "storage/buf.h"
 #include "storage/lock.h"
@@ -113,6 +114,9 @@ typedef void (*AnalyzeAttrComputeStatsFunc) (VacAttrStatsP stats,
 											 int samplerows,
 											 double totalrows);
 
+/* Hook type for plugins to acquire sample rows for ANALYZE */
+typedef AcquireSampleRowsFunc AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type;
+
 typedef struct VacAttrStats
 {
 	/*
@@ -334,6 +338,13 @@ extern PGDLLIMPORT int vacuum_cost_limit;
 
 extern PGDLLIMPORT int64 parallel_vacuum_worker_delay_ns;
 
+/*
+ * Hook for plugins to override row sampling during ANALYZE.
+ * Also applies to child relations of partitioned/inherited tables.
+ * See acquire_sample_rows() in src/backend/commands/analyze.c.
+ */
+extern PGDLLIMPORT AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+
 /* in commands/vacuum.c */
 extern void ExecVacuum(ParseState *pstate, VacuumStmt *vacstmt, bool isTopLevel);
 extern void vacuum(List *relations, VacuumParams *params,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out b/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..5bb6bbc45b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+-- Test AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook
+-- Usually this would be tested via a C extension.
+-- Here we just confirm this does not break the existing ANALYZE code
+-- by verifying that ANALYZE completes without error.
+CREATE TABLE employees (
+    id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
+    name TEXT,
+    department TEXT,
+    salary NUMERIC
+);
+INSERT INTO employees 
+    SELECT
+        i,
+        'Employee ' || i,
+        'Department ' || (i % 5),
+        (i % 100) * 1000 + 50000
+    FROM generate_series(1, 1000) i;
+-- Should complete without error
+ANALYZE employees;
+DROP TABLE employees;
diff --git a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
index e1e0c54019..71978ef858 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
+++ b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
@@ -94,6 +94,7 @@ test: vacuum_parallel
 # Run this alone, because concurrent DROP TABLE would make non-superuser
 # "ANALYZE;" fail with "relation with OID $n does not exist".
 test: maintain_every
+test: analyze
 
 # no relation related tests can be put in this group
 test: publication subscription
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e0bc84e9f9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+-- Test AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook
+-- Usually this would be tested via a C extension.
+-- Here we just confirm this does not break the existing ANALYZE code
+-- by verifying that ANALYZE completes without error.
+
+CREATE TABLE employees (
+    id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
+    name TEXT,
+    department TEXT,
+    salary NUMERIC
+);
+
+INSERT INTO employees 
+    SELECT
+        i,
+        'Employee ' || i,
+        'Department ' || (i % 5),
+        (i % 100) * 1000 + 50000
+    FROM generate_series(1, 1000) i;
+
+-- Should complete without error
+ANALYZE employees;
+
+DROP TABLE employees;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


------=_Part_741589_445982825.1782438414800--






^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 206+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add hook for plugins to acquire sample rows during ANALYZE
@ 2026-05-29 12:35 Samba Siva <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 206+ messages in thread

From: Samba Siva @ 2026-05-29 12:35 UTC (permalink / raw)

- Introduced AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook for extensions to override row sampling.
- Updated analyze.c to utilize the hook if registered.
- Added tests to ensure ANALYZE completes without errors with the new hook.
---
 doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml               | 10 ++++++++++
 src/backend/commands/analyze.c        | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++----
 src/include/commands/vacuum.h         | 11 +++++++++++
 src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out | 20 ++++++++++++++++++++
 src/test/regress/parallel_schedule    |  1 +
 src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql      | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 6 files changed, 86 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
 create mode 100644 src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
index 1eb5abffd8..f1ef025ae2 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
@@ -4203,4 +4203,14 @@ supportfn(internal) returns internal
     To create such conditions, the support function must implement
     the <literal>SupportRequestIndexCondition</literal> request type.
    </para>
+
+   <para>
+    The hook variable <varname>AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook</varname> allows extensions
+    to override the row sampling function during <command>ANALYZE</command> for regular
+    heap relations. This is useful for extensions/systems which implement distributed
+    databases and want to sample rows from remote nodes instead of the local heap.
+    The hook function fills the provided <literal>rows[]</literal> buffer with at most
+    <literal>targrows</literal> heap tuples and sets <literal>*totalrows</literal> to the
+    estimated total live row count of the relation.
+   </para>
   </sect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/analyze.c b/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
index 4fffb76e55..3560acdff1 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
@@ -74,6 +74,8 @@ int			default_statistics_target = 100;
 static MemoryContext anl_context = NULL;
 static BufferAccessStrategy vac_strategy;
 
+/* Hook for plugins to acquire sample rows for ANALYZE */
+AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook = NULL;
 
 static void do_analyze_rel(Relation onerel,
 						   VacuumParams *params, List *va_cols,
@@ -188,8 +190,15 @@ analyze_rel(Oid relid, RangeVar *relation,
 	if (onerel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_RELATION ||
 		onerel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW)
 	{
-		/* Regular table, so we'll use the regular row acquisition function */
-		acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
+		/*
+		 * Regular table, so we'll use the regular row acquisition function.
+		 * If a plugin has registered a hook to acquire sample rows, use it;
+		 * otherwise use the default function.
+		 */
+		if (AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook)
+			acquirefunc = AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+		else
+			acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
 		/* Also get regular table's size */
 		relpages = RelationGetNumberOfBlocks(onerel);
 	}
@@ -1467,8 +1476,15 @@ acquire_inherited_sample_rows(Relation onerel, int elevel,
 		if (childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_RELATION ||
 			childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW)
 		{
-			/* Regular table, so use the regular row acquisition function */
-			acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
+			/*
+			 * Regular table, so use the regular row acquisition function.
+			 * If a plugin has registered a hook to acquire sample rows, use it;
+			 * otherwise use the default function.
+			 */
+			if (AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook)
+				acquirefunc = AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+			else
+				acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
 			relpages = RelationGetNumberOfBlocks(childrel);
 		}
 		else if (childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_FOREIGN_TABLE)
diff --git a/src/include/commands/vacuum.h b/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
index bc37a80dc7..146f936861 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
 #include "catalog/pg_class.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_statistic.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_type.h"
+#include "foreign/fdwapi.h"
 #include "parser/parse_node.h"
 #include "storage/buf.h"
 #include "storage/lock.h"
@@ -113,6 +114,9 @@ typedef void (*AnalyzeAttrComputeStatsFunc) (VacAttrStatsP stats,
 											 int samplerows,
 											 double totalrows);
 
+/* Hook type for plugins to acquire sample rows for ANALYZE */
+typedef AcquireSampleRowsFunc AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type;
+
 typedef struct VacAttrStats
 {
 	/*
@@ -334,6 +338,13 @@ extern PGDLLIMPORT int vacuum_cost_limit;
 
 extern PGDLLIMPORT int64 parallel_vacuum_worker_delay_ns;
 
+/*
+ * Hook for plugins to override row sampling during ANALYZE.
+ * Also applies to child relations of partitioned/inherited tables.
+ * See acquire_sample_rows() in src/backend/commands/analyze.c.
+ */
+extern PGDLLIMPORT AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+
 /* in commands/vacuum.c */
 extern void ExecVacuum(ParseState *pstate, VacuumStmt *vacstmt, bool isTopLevel);
 extern void vacuum(List *relations, VacuumParams *params,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out b/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..5bb6bbc45b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+-- Test AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook
+-- Usually this would be tested via a C extension.
+-- Here we just confirm this does not break the existing ANALYZE code
+-- by verifying that ANALYZE completes without error.
+CREATE TABLE employees (
+    id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
+    name TEXT,
+    department TEXT,
+    salary NUMERIC
+);
+INSERT INTO employees 
+    SELECT
+        i,
+        'Employee ' || i,
+        'Department ' || (i % 5),
+        (i % 100) * 1000 + 50000
+    FROM generate_series(1, 1000) i;
+-- Should complete without error
+ANALYZE employees;
+DROP TABLE employees;
diff --git a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
index e1e0c54019..71978ef858 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
+++ b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
@@ -94,6 +94,7 @@ test: vacuum_parallel
 # Run this alone, because concurrent DROP TABLE would make non-superuser
 # "ANALYZE;" fail with "relation with OID $n does not exist".
 test: maintain_every
+test: analyze
 
 # no relation related tests can be put in this group
 test: publication subscription
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e0bc84e9f9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+-- Test AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook
+-- Usually this would be tested via a C extension.
+-- Here we just confirm this does not break the existing ANALYZE code
+-- by verifying that ANALYZE completes without error.
+
+CREATE TABLE employees (
+    id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
+    name TEXT,
+    department TEXT,
+    salary NUMERIC
+);
+
+INSERT INTO employees 
+    SELECT
+        i,
+        'Employee ' || i,
+        'Department ' || (i % 5),
+        (i % 100) * 1000 + 50000
+    FROM generate_series(1, 1000) i;
+
+-- Should complete without error
+ANALYZE employees;
+
+DROP TABLE employees;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


------=_Part_741589_445982825.1782438414800--






^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 206+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add hook for plugins to acquire sample rows during ANALYZE
@ 2026-05-29 12:35 Samba Siva <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 206+ messages in thread

From: Samba Siva @ 2026-05-29 12:35 UTC (permalink / raw)

- Introduced AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook for extensions to override row sampling.
- Updated analyze.c to utilize the hook if registered.
- Added tests to ensure ANALYZE completes without errors with the new hook.
---
 doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml               | 10 ++++++++++
 src/backend/commands/analyze.c        | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++----
 src/include/commands/vacuum.h         | 11 +++++++++++
 src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out | 20 ++++++++++++++++++++
 src/test/regress/parallel_schedule    |  1 +
 src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql      | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 6 files changed, 86 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
 create mode 100644 src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
index 1eb5abffd8..f1ef025ae2 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
@@ -4203,4 +4203,14 @@ supportfn(internal) returns internal
     To create such conditions, the support function must implement
     the <literal>SupportRequestIndexCondition</literal> request type.
    </para>
+
+   <para>
+    The hook variable <varname>AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook</varname> allows extensions
+    to override the row sampling function during <command>ANALYZE</command> for regular
+    heap relations. This is useful for extensions/systems which implement distributed
+    databases and want to sample rows from remote nodes instead of the local heap.
+    The hook function fills the provided <literal>rows[]</literal> buffer with at most
+    <literal>targrows</literal> heap tuples and sets <literal>*totalrows</literal> to the
+    estimated total live row count of the relation.
+   </para>
   </sect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/analyze.c b/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
index 4fffb76e55..3560acdff1 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
@@ -74,6 +74,8 @@ int			default_statistics_target = 100;
 static MemoryContext anl_context = NULL;
 static BufferAccessStrategy vac_strategy;
 
+/* Hook for plugins to acquire sample rows for ANALYZE */
+AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook = NULL;
 
 static void do_analyze_rel(Relation onerel,
 						   VacuumParams *params, List *va_cols,
@@ -188,8 +190,15 @@ analyze_rel(Oid relid, RangeVar *relation,
 	if (onerel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_RELATION ||
 		onerel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW)
 	{
-		/* Regular table, so we'll use the regular row acquisition function */
-		acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
+		/*
+		 * Regular table, so we'll use the regular row acquisition function.
+		 * If a plugin has registered a hook to acquire sample rows, use it;
+		 * otherwise use the default function.
+		 */
+		if (AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook)
+			acquirefunc = AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+		else
+			acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
 		/* Also get regular table's size */
 		relpages = RelationGetNumberOfBlocks(onerel);
 	}
@@ -1467,8 +1476,15 @@ acquire_inherited_sample_rows(Relation onerel, int elevel,
 		if (childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_RELATION ||
 			childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW)
 		{
-			/* Regular table, so use the regular row acquisition function */
-			acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
+			/*
+			 * Regular table, so use the regular row acquisition function.
+			 * If a plugin has registered a hook to acquire sample rows, use it;
+			 * otherwise use the default function.
+			 */
+			if (AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook)
+				acquirefunc = AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+			else
+				acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
 			relpages = RelationGetNumberOfBlocks(childrel);
 		}
 		else if (childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_FOREIGN_TABLE)
diff --git a/src/include/commands/vacuum.h b/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
index bc37a80dc7..146f936861 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
 #include "catalog/pg_class.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_statistic.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_type.h"
+#include "foreign/fdwapi.h"
 #include "parser/parse_node.h"
 #include "storage/buf.h"
 #include "storage/lock.h"
@@ -113,6 +114,9 @@ typedef void (*AnalyzeAttrComputeStatsFunc) (VacAttrStatsP stats,
 											 int samplerows,
 											 double totalrows);
 
+/* Hook type for plugins to acquire sample rows for ANALYZE */
+typedef AcquireSampleRowsFunc AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type;
+
 typedef struct VacAttrStats
 {
 	/*
@@ -334,6 +338,13 @@ extern PGDLLIMPORT int vacuum_cost_limit;
 
 extern PGDLLIMPORT int64 parallel_vacuum_worker_delay_ns;
 
+/*
+ * Hook for plugins to override row sampling during ANALYZE.
+ * Also applies to child relations of partitioned/inherited tables.
+ * See acquire_sample_rows() in src/backend/commands/analyze.c.
+ */
+extern PGDLLIMPORT AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+
 /* in commands/vacuum.c */
 extern void ExecVacuum(ParseState *pstate, VacuumStmt *vacstmt, bool isTopLevel);
 extern void vacuum(List *relations, VacuumParams *params,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out b/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..5bb6bbc45b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+-- Test AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook
+-- Usually this would be tested via a C extension.
+-- Here we just confirm this does not break the existing ANALYZE code
+-- by verifying that ANALYZE completes without error.
+CREATE TABLE employees (
+    id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
+    name TEXT,
+    department TEXT,
+    salary NUMERIC
+);
+INSERT INTO employees 
+    SELECT
+        i,
+        'Employee ' || i,
+        'Department ' || (i % 5),
+        (i % 100) * 1000 + 50000
+    FROM generate_series(1, 1000) i;
+-- Should complete without error
+ANALYZE employees;
+DROP TABLE employees;
diff --git a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
index e1e0c54019..71978ef858 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
+++ b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
@@ -94,6 +94,7 @@ test: vacuum_parallel
 # Run this alone, because concurrent DROP TABLE would make non-superuser
 # "ANALYZE;" fail with "relation with OID $n does not exist".
 test: maintain_every
+test: analyze
 
 # no relation related tests can be put in this group
 test: publication subscription
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e0bc84e9f9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+-- Test AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook
+-- Usually this would be tested via a C extension.
+-- Here we just confirm this does not break the existing ANALYZE code
+-- by verifying that ANALYZE completes without error.
+
+CREATE TABLE employees (
+    id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
+    name TEXT,
+    department TEXT,
+    salary NUMERIC
+);
+
+INSERT INTO employees 
+    SELECT
+        i,
+        'Employee ' || i,
+        'Department ' || (i % 5),
+        (i % 100) * 1000 + 50000
+    FROM generate_series(1, 1000) i;
+
+-- Should complete without error
+ANALYZE employees;
+
+DROP TABLE employees;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


------=_Part_741589_445982825.1782438414800--






^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 206+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add hook for plugins to acquire sample rows during ANALYZE
@ 2026-05-29 12:35 Samba Siva <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 206+ messages in thread

From: Samba Siva @ 2026-05-29 12:35 UTC (permalink / raw)

- Introduced AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook for extensions to override row sampling.
- Updated analyze.c to utilize the hook if registered.
- Added tests to ensure ANALYZE completes without errors with the new hook.
---
 doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml               | 10 ++++++++++
 src/backend/commands/analyze.c        | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++----
 src/include/commands/vacuum.h         | 11 +++++++++++
 src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out | 20 ++++++++++++++++++++
 src/test/regress/parallel_schedule    |  1 +
 src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql      | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 6 files changed, 86 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
 create mode 100644 src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
index 1eb5abffd8..f1ef025ae2 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
@@ -4203,4 +4203,14 @@ supportfn(internal) returns internal
     To create such conditions, the support function must implement
     the <literal>SupportRequestIndexCondition</literal> request type.
    </para>
+
+   <para>
+    The hook variable <varname>AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook</varname> allows extensions
+    to override the row sampling function during <command>ANALYZE</command> for regular
+    heap relations. This is useful for extensions/systems which implement distributed
+    databases and want to sample rows from remote nodes instead of the local heap.
+    The hook function fills the provided <literal>rows[]</literal> buffer with at most
+    <literal>targrows</literal> heap tuples and sets <literal>*totalrows</literal> to the
+    estimated total live row count of the relation.
+   </para>
   </sect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/analyze.c b/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
index 4fffb76e55..3560acdff1 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
@@ -74,6 +74,8 @@ int			default_statistics_target = 100;
 static MemoryContext anl_context = NULL;
 static BufferAccessStrategy vac_strategy;
 
+/* Hook for plugins to acquire sample rows for ANALYZE */
+AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook = NULL;
 
 static void do_analyze_rel(Relation onerel,
 						   VacuumParams *params, List *va_cols,
@@ -188,8 +190,15 @@ analyze_rel(Oid relid, RangeVar *relation,
 	if (onerel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_RELATION ||
 		onerel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW)
 	{
-		/* Regular table, so we'll use the regular row acquisition function */
-		acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
+		/*
+		 * Regular table, so we'll use the regular row acquisition function.
+		 * If a plugin has registered a hook to acquire sample rows, use it;
+		 * otherwise use the default function.
+		 */
+		if (AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook)
+			acquirefunc = AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+		else
+			acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
 		/* Also get regular table's size */
 		relpages = RelationGetNumberOfBlocks(onerel);
 	}
@@ -1467,8 +1476,15 @@ acquire_inherited_sample_rows(Relation onerel, int elevel,
 		if (childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_RELATION ||
 			childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW)
 		{
-			/* Regular table, so use the regular row acquisition function */
-			acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
+			/*
+			 * Regular table, so use the regular row acquisition function.
+			 * If a plugin has registered a hook to acquire sample rows, use it;
+			 * otherwise use the default function.
+			 */
+			if (AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook)
+				acquirefunc = AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+			else
+				acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
 			relpages = RelationGetNumberOfBlocks(childrel);
 		}
 		else if (childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_FOREIGN_TABLE)
diff --git a/src/include/commands/vacuum.h b/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
index bc37a80dc7..146f936861 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
 #include "catalog/pg_class.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_statistic.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_type.h"
+#include "foreign/fdwapi.h"
 #include "parser/parse_node.h"
 #include "storage/buf.h"
 #include "storage/lock.h"
@@ -113,6 +114,9 @@ typedef void (*AnalyzeAttrComputeStatsFunc) (VacAttrStatsP stats,
 											 int samplerows,
 											 double totalrows);
 
+/* Hook type for plugins to acquire sample rows for ANALYZE */
+typedef AcquireSampleRowsFunc AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type;
+
 typedef struct VacAttrStats
 {
 	/*
@@ -334,6 +338,13 @@ extern PGDLLIMPORT int vacuum_cost_limit;
 
 extern PGDLLIMPORT int64 parallel_vacuum_worker_delay_ns;
 
+/*
+ * Hook for plugins to override row sampling during ANALYZE.
+ * Also applies to child relations of partitioned/inherited tables.
+ * See acquire_sample_rows() in src/backend/commands/analyze.c.
+ */
+extern PGDLLIMPORT AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+
 /* in commands/vacuum.c */
 extern void ExecVacuum(ParseState *pstate, VacuumStmt *vacstmt, bool isTopLevel);
 extern void vacuum(List *relations, VacuumParams *params,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out b/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..5bb6bbc45b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+-- Test AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook
+-- Usually this would be tested via a C extension.
+-- Here we just confirm this does not break the existing ANALYZE code
+-- by verifying that ANALYZE completes without error.
+CREATE TABLE employees (
+    id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
+    name TEXT,
+    department TEXT,
+    salary NUMERIC
+);
+INSERT INTO employees 
+    SELECT
+        i,
+        'Employee ' || i,
+        'Department ' || (i % 5),
+        (i % 100) * 1000 + 50000
+    FROM generate_series(1, 1000) i;
+-- Should complete without error
+ANALYZE employees;
+DROP TABLE employees;
diff --git a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
index e1e0c54019..71978ef858 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
+++ b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
@@ -94,6 +94,7 @@ test: vacuum_parallel
 # Run this alone, because concurrent DROP TABLE would make non-superuser
 # "ANALYZE;" fail with "relation with OID $n does not exist".
 test: maintain_every
+test: analyze
 
 # no relation related tests can be put in this group
 test: publication subscription
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e0bc84e9f9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+-- Test AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook
+-- Usually this would be tested via a C extension.
+-- Here we just confirm this does not break the existing ANALYZE code
+-- by verifying that ANALYZE completes without error.
+
+CREATE TABLE employees (
+    id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
+    name TEXT,
+    department TEXT,
+    salary NUMERIC
+);
+
+INSERT INTO employees 
+    SELECT
+        i,
+        'Employee ' || i,
+        'Department ' || (i % 5),
+        (i % 100) * 1000 + 50000
+    FROM generate_series(1, 1000) i;
+
+-- Should complete without error
+ANALYZE employees;
+
+DROP TABLE employees;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


------=_Part_741589_445982825.1782438414800--






^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 206+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add hook for plugins to acquire sample rows during ANALYZE
@ 2026-05-29 12:35 Samba Siva <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 206+ messages in thread

From: Samba Siva @ 2026-05-29 12:35 UTC (permalink / raw)

- Introduced AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook for extensions to override row sampling.
- Updated analyze.c to utilize the hook if registered.
- Added tests to ensure ANALYZE completes without errors with the new hook.
---
 doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml               | 10 ++++++++++
 src/backend/commands/analyze.c        | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++----
 src/include/commands/vacuum.h         | 11 +++++++++++
 src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out | 20 ++++++++++++++++++++
 src/test/regress/parallel_schedule    |  1 +
 src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql      | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 6 files changed, 86 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
 create mode 100644 src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
index 1eb5abffd8..f1ef025ae2 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
@@ -4203,4 +4203,14 @@ supportfn(internal) returns internal
     To create such conditions, the support function must implement
     the <literal>SupportRequestIndexCondition</literal> request type.
    </para>
+
+   <para>
+    The hook variable <varname>AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook</varname> allows extensions
+    to override the row sampling function during <command>ANALYZE</command> for regular
+    heap relations. This is useful for extensions/systems which implement distributed
+    databases and want to sample rows from remote nodes instead of the local heap.
+    The hook function fills the provided <literal>rows[]</literal> buffer with at most
+    <literal>targrows</literal> heap tuples and sets <literal>*totalrows</literal> to the
+    estimated total live row count of the relation.
+   </para>
   </sect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/analyze.c b/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
index 4fffb76e55..3560acdff1 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
@@ -74,6 +74,8 @@ int			default_statistics_target = 100;
 static MemoryContext anl_context = NULL;
 static BufferAccessStrategy vac_strategy;
 
+/* Hook for plugins to acquire sample rows for ANALYZE */
+AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook = NULL;
 
 static void do_analyze_rel(Relation onerel,
 						   VacuumParams *params, List *va_cols,
@@ -188,8 +190,15 @@ analyze_rel(Oid relid, RangeVar *relation,
 	if (onerel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_RELATION ||
 		onerel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW)
 	{
-		/* Regular table, so we'll use the regular row acquisition function */
-		acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
+		/*
+		 * Regular table, so we'll use the regular row acquisition function.
+		 * If a plugin has registered a hook to acquire sample rows, use it;
+		 * otherwise use the default function.
+		 */
+		if (AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook)
+			acquirefunc = AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+		else
+			acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
 		/* Also get regular table's size */
 		relpages = RelationGetNumberOfBlocks(onerel);
 	}
@@ -1467,8 +1476,15 @@ acquire_inherited_sample_rows(Relation onerel, int elevel,
 		if (childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_RELATION ||
 			childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW)
 		{
-			/* Regular table, so use the regular row acquisition function */
-			acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
+			/*
+			 * Regular table, so use the regular row acquisition function.
+			 * If a plugin has registered a hook to acquire sample rows, use it;
+			 * otherwise use the default function.
+			 */
+			if (AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook)
+				acquirefunc = AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+			else
+				acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
 			relpages = RelationGetNumberOfBlocks(childrel);
 		}
 		else if (childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_FOREIGN_TABLE)
diff --git a/src/include/commands/vacuum.h b/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
index bc37a80dc7..146f936861 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
 #include "catalog/pg_class.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_statistic.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_type.h"
+#include "foreign/fdwapi.h"
 #include "parser/parse_node.h"
 #include "storage/buf.h"
 #include "storage/lock.h"
@@ -113,6 +114,9 @@ typedef void (*AnalyzeAttrComputeStatsFunc) (VacAttrStatsP stats,
 											 int samplerows,
 											 double totalrows);
 
+/* Hook type for plugins to acquire sample rows for ANALYZE */
+typedef AcquireSampleRowsFunc AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type;
+
 typedef struct VacAttrStats
 {
 	/*
@@ -334,6 +338,13 @@ extern PGDLLIMPORT int vacuum_cost_limit;
 
 extern PGDLLIMPORT int64 parallel_vacuum_worker_delay_ns;
 
+/*
+ * Hook for plugins to override row sampling during ANALYZE.
+ * Also applies to child relations of partitioned/inherited tables.
+ * See acquire_sample_rows() in src/backend/commands/analyze.c.
+ */
+extern PGDLLIMPORT AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+
 /* in commands/vacuum.c */
 extern void ExecVacuum(ParseState *pstate, VacuumStmt *vacstmt, bool isTopLevel);
 extern void vacuum(List *relations, VacuumParams *params,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out b/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..5bb6bbc45b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+-- Test AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook
+-- Usually this would be tested via a C extension.
+-- Here we just confirm this does not break the existing ANALYZE code
+-- by verifying that ANALYZE completes without error.
+CREATE TABLE employees (
+    id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
+    name TEXT,
+    department TEXT,
+    salary NUMERIC
+);
+INSERT INTO employees 
+    SELECT
+        i,
+        'Employee ' || i,
+        'Department ' || (i % 5),
+        (i % 100) * 1000 + 50000
+    FROM generate_series(1, 1000) i;
+-- Should complete without error
+ANALYZE employees;
+DROP TABLE employees;
diff --git a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
index e1e0c54019..71978ef858 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
+++ b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
@@ -94,6 +94,7 @@ test: vacuum_parallel
 # Run this alone, because concurrent DROP TABLE would make non-superuser
 # "ANALYZE;" fail with "relation with OID $n does not exist".
 test: maintain_every
+test: analyze
 
 # no relation related tests can be put in this group
 test: publication subscription
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e0bc84e9f9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+-- Test AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook
+-- Usually this would be tested via a C extension.
+-- Here we just confirm this does not break the existing ANALYZE code
+-- by verifying that ANALYZE completes without error.
+
+CREATE TABLE employees (
+    id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
+    name TEXT,
+    department TEXT,
+    salary NUMERIC
+);
+
+INSERT INTO employees 
+    SELECT
+        i,
+        'Employee ' || i,
+        'Department ' || (i % 5),
+        (i % 100) * 1000 + 50000
+    FROM generate_series(1, 1000) i;
+
+-- Should complete without error
+ANALYZE employees;
+
+DROP TABLE employees;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


------=_Part_741589_445982825.1782438414800--






^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 206+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add hook for plugins to acquire sample rows during ANALYZE
@ 2026-05-29 12:35 Samba Siva <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 206+ messages in thread

From: Samba Siva @ 2026-05-29 12:35 UTC (permalink / raw)

- Introduced AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook for extensions to override row sampling.
- Updated analyze.c to utilize the hook if registered.
- Added tests to ensure ANALYZE completes without errors with the new hook.
---
 doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml               | 10 ++++++++++
 src/backend/commands/analyze.c        | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++----
 src/include/commands/vacuum.h         | 11 +++++++++++
 src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out | 20 ++++++++++++++++++++
 src/test/regress/parallel_schedule    |  1 +
 src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql      | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 6 files changed, 86 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
 create mode 100644 src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
index 1eb5abffd8..f1ef025ae2 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
@@ -4203,4 +4203,14 @@ supportfn(internal) returns internal
     To create such conditions, the support function must implement
     the <literal>SupportRequestIndexCondition</literal> request type.
    </para>
+
+   <para>
+    The hook variable <varname>AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook</varname> allows extensions
+    to override the row sampling function during <command>ANALYZE</command> for regular
+    heap relations. This is useful for extensions/systems which implement distributed
+    databases and want to sample rows from remote nodes instead of the local heap.
+    The hook function fills the provided <literal>rows[]</literal> buffer with at most
+    <literal>targrows</literal> heap tuples and sets <literal>*totalrows</literal> to the
+    estimated total live row count of the relation.
+   </para>
   </sect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/analyze.c b/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
index 4fffb76e55..3560acdff1 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
@@ -74,6 +74,8 @@ int			default_statistics_target = 100;
 static MemoryContext anl_context = NULL;
 static BufferAccessStrategy vac_strategy;
 
+/* Hook for plugins to acquire sample rows for ANALYZE */
+AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook = NULL;
 
 static void do_analyze_rel(Relation onerel,
 						   VacuumParams *params, List *va_cols,
@@ -188,8 +190,15 @@ analyze_rel(Oid relid, RangeVar *relation,
 	if (onerel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_RELATION ||
 		onerel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW)
 	{
-		/* Regular table, so we'll use the regular row acquisition function */
-		acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
+		/*
+		 * Regular table, so we'll use the regular row acquisition function.
+		 * If a plugin has registered a hook to acquire sample rows, use it;
+		 * otherwise use the default function.
+		 */
+		if (AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook)
+			acquirefunc = AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+		else
+			acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
 		/* Also get regular table's size */
 		relpages = RelationGetNumberOfBlocks(onerel);
 	}
@@ -1467,8 +1476,15 @@ acquire_inherited_sample_rows(Relation onerel, int elevel,
 		if (childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_RELATION ||
 			childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW)
 		{
-			/* Regular table, so use the regular row acquisition function */
-			acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
+			/*
+			 * Regular table, so use the regular row acquisition function.
+			 * If a plugin has registered a hook to acquire sample rows, use it;
+			 * otherwise use the default function.
+			 */
+			if (AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook)
+				acquirefunc = AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+			else
+				acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
 			relpages = RelationGetNumberOfBlocks(childrel);
 		}
 		else if (childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_FOREIGN_TABLE)
diff --git a/src/include/commands/vacuum.h b/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
index bc37a80dc7..146f936861 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
 #include "catalog/pg_class.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_statistic.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_type.h"
+#include "foreign/fdwapi.h"
 #include "parser/parse_node.h"
 #include "storage/buf.h"
 #include "storage/lock.h"
@@ -113,6 +114,9 @@ typedef void (*AnalyzeAttrComputeStatsFunc) (VacAttrStatsP stats,
 											 int samplerows,
 											 double totalrows);
 
+/* Hook type for plugins to acquire sample rows for ANALYZE */
+typedef AcquireSampleRowsFunc AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type;
+
 typedef struct VacAttrStats
 {
 	/*
@@ -334,6 +338,13 @@ extern PGDLLIMPORT int vacuum_cost_limit;
 
 extern PGDLLIMPORT int64 parallel_vacuum_worker_delay_ns;
 
+/*
+ * Hook for plugins to override row sampling during ANALYZE.
+ * Also applies to child relations of partitioned/inherited tables.
+ * See acquire_sample_rows() in src/backend/commands/analyze.c.
+ */
+extern PGDLLIMPORT AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+
 /* in commands/vacuum.c */
 extern void ExecVacuum(ParseState *pstate, VacuumStmt *vacstmt, bool isTopLevel);
 extern void vacuum(List *relations, VacuumParams *params,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out b/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..5bb6bbc45b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+-- Test AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook
+-- Usually this would be tested via a C extension.
+-- Here we just confirm this does not break the existing ANALYZE code
+-- by verifying that ANALYZE completes without error.
+CREATE TABLE employees (
+    id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
+    name TEXT,
+    department TEXT,
+    salary NUMERIC
+);
+INSERT INTO employees 
+    SELECT
+        i,
+        'Employee ' || i,
+        'Department ' || (i % 5),
+        (i % 100) * 1000 + 50000
+    FROM generate_series(1, 1000) i;
+-- Should complete without error
+ANALYZE employees;
+DROP TABLE employees;
diff --git a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
index e1e0c54019..71978ef858 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
+++ b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
@@ -94,6 +94,7 @@ test: vacuum_parallel
 # Run this alone, because concurrent DROP TABLE would make non-superuser
 # "ANALYZE;" fail with "relation with OID $n does not exist".
 test: maintain_every
+test: analyze
 
 # no relation related tests can be put in this group
 test: publication subscription
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e0bc84e9f9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+-- Test AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook
+-- Usually this would be tested via a C extension.
+-- Here we just confirm this does not break the existing ANALYZE code
+-- by verifying that ANALYZE completes without error.
+
+CREATE TABLE employees (
+    id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
+    name TEXT,
+    department TEXT,
+    salary NUMERIC
+);
+
+INSERT INTO employees 
+    SELECT
+        i,
+        'Employee ' || i,
+        'Department ' || (i % 5),
+        (i % 100) * 1000 + 50000
+    FROM generate_series(1, 1000) i;
+
+-- Should complete without error
+ANALYZE employees;
+
+DROP TABLE employees;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


------=_Part_741589_445982825.1782438414800--






^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 206+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add hook for plugins to acquire sample rows during ANALYZE
@ 2026-05-29 12:35 Samba Siva <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 206+ messages in thread

From: Samba Siva @ 2026-05-29 12:35 UTC (permalink / raw)

- Introduced AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook for extensions to override row sampling.
- Updated analyze.c to utilize the hook if registered.
- Added tests to ensure ANALYZE completes without errors with the new hook.
---
 doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml               | 10 ++++++++++
 src/backend/commands/analyze.c        | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++----
 src/include/commands/vacuum.h         | 11 +++++++++++
 src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out | 20 ++++++++++++++++++++
 src/test/regress/parallel_schedule    |  1 +
 src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql      | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 6 files changed, 86 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
 create mode 100644 src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
index 1eb5abffd8..f1ef025ae2 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
@@ -4203,4 +4203,14 @@ supportfn(internal) returns internal
     To create such conditions, the support function must implement
     the <literal>SupportRequestIndexCondition</literal> request type.
    </para>
+
+   <para>
+    The hook variable <varname>AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook</varname> allows extensions
+    to override the row sampling function during <command>ANALYZE</command> for regular
+    heap relations. This is useful for extensions/systems which implement distributed
+    databases and want to sample rows from remote nodes instead of the local heap.
+    The hook function fills the provided <literal>rows[]</literal> buffer with at most
+    <literal>targrows</literal> heap tuples and sets <literal>*totalrows</literal> to the
+    estimated total live row count of the relation.
+   </para>
   </sect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/analyze.c b/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
index 4fffb76e55..3560acdff1 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
@@ -74,6 +74,8 @@ int			default_statistics_target = 100;
 static MemoryContext anl_context = NULL;
 static BufferAccessStrategy vac_strategy;
 
+/* Hook for plugins to acquire sample rows for ANALYZE */
+AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook = NULL;
 
 static void do_analyze_rel(Relation onerel,
 						   VacuumParams *params, List *va_cols,
@@ -188,8 +190,15 @@ analyze_rel(Oid relid, RangeVar *relation,
 	if (onerel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_RELATION ||
 		onerel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW)
 	{
-		/* Regular table, so we'll use the regular row acquisition function */
-		acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
+		/*
+		 * Regular table, so we'll use the regular row acquisition function.
+		 * If a plugin has registered a hook to acquire sample rows, use it;
+		 * otherwise use the default function.
+		 */
+		if (AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook)
+			acquirefunc = AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+		else
+			acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
 		/* Also get regular table's size */
 		relpages = RelationGetNumberOfBlocks(onerel);
 	}
@@ -1467,8 +1476,15 @@ acquire_inherited_sample_rows(Relation onerel, int elevel,
 		if (childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_RELATION ||
 			childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW)
 		{
-			/* Regular table, so use the regular row acquisition function */
-			acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
+			/*
+			 * Regular table, so use the regular row acquisition function.
+			 * If a plugin has registered a hook to acquire sample rows, use it;
+			 * otherwise use the default function.
+			 */
+			if (AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook)
+				acquirefunc = AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+			else
+				acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
 			relpages = RelationGetNumberOfBlocks(childrel);
 		}
 		else if (childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_FOREIGN_TABLE)
diff --git a/src/include/commands/vacuum.h b/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
index bc37a80dc7..146f936861 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
 #include "catalog/pg_class.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_statistic.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_type.h"
+#include "foreign/fdwapi.h"
 #include "parser/parse_node.h"
 #include "storage/buf.h"
 #include "storage/lock.h"
@@ -113,6 +114,9 @@ typedef void (*AnalyzeAttrComputeStatsFunc) (VacAttrStatsP stats,
 											 int samplerows,
 											 double totalrows);
 
+/* Hook type for plugins to acquire sample rows for ANALYZE */
+typedef AcquireSampleRowsFunc AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type;
+
 typedef struct VacAttrStats
 {
 	/*
@@ -334,6 +338,13 @@ extern PGDLLIMPORT int vacuum_cost_limit;
 
 extern PGDLLIMPORT int64 parallel_vacuum_worker_delay_ns;
 
+/*
+ * Hook for plugins to override row sampling during ANALYZE.
+ * Also applies to child relations of partitioned/inherited tables.
+ * See acquire_sample_rows() in src/backend/commands/analyze.c.
+ */
+extern PGDLLIMPORT AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+
 /* in commands/vacuum.c */
 extern void ExecVacuum(ParseState *pstate, VacuumStmt *vacstmt, bool isTopLevel);
 extern void vacuum(List *relations, VacuumParams *params,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out b/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..5bb6bbc45b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+-- Test AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook
+-- Usually this would be tested via a C extension.
+-- Here we just confirm this does not break the existing ANALYZE code
+-- by verifying that ANALYZE completes without error.
+CREATE TABLE employees (
+    id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
+    name TEXT,
+    department TEXT,
+    salary NUMERIC
+);
+INSERT INTO employees 
+    SELECT
+        i,
+        'Employee ' || i,
+        'Department ' || (i % 5),
+        (i % 100) * 1000 + 50000
+    FROM generate_series(1, 1000) i;
+-- Should complete without error
+ANALYZE employees;
+DROP TABLE employees;
diff --git a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
index e1e0c54019..71978ef858 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
+++ b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
@@ -94,6 +94,7 @@ test: vacuum_parallel
 # Run this alone, because concurrent DROP TABLE would make non-superuser
 # "ANALYZE;" fail with "relation with OID $n does not exist".
 test: maintain_every
+test: analyze
 
 # no relation related tests can be put in this group
 test: publication subscription
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e0bc84e9f9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+-- Test AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook
+-- Usually this would be tested via a C extension.
+-- Here we just confirm this does not break the existing ANALYZE code
+-- by verifying that ANALYZE completes without error.
+
+CREATE TABLE employees (
+    id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
+    name TEXT,
+    department TEXT,
+    salary NUMERIC
+);
+
+INSERT INTO employees 
+    SELECT
+        i,
+        'Employee ' || i,
+        'Department ' || (i % 5),
+        (i % 100) * 1000 + 50000
+    FROM generate_series(1, 1000) i;
+
+-- Should complete without error
+ANALYZE employees;
+
+DROP TABLE employees;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


------=_Part_741589_445982825.1782438414800--






^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 206+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add hook for plugins to acquire sample rows during ANALYZE
@ 2026-05-29 12:35 Samba Siva <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 206+ messages in thread

From: Samba Siva @ 2026-05-29 12:35 UTC (permalink / raw)

- Introduced AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook for extensions to override row sampling.
- Updated analyze.c to utilize the hook if registered.
- Added tests to ensure ANALYZE completes without errors with the new hook.
---
 doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml               | 10 ++++++++++
 src/backend/commands/analyze.c        | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++----
 src/include/commands/vacuum.h         | 11 +++++++++++
 src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out | 20 ++++++++++++++++++++
 src/test/regress/parallel_schedule    |  1 +
 src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql      | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 6 files changed, 86 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
 create mode 100644 src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
index 1eb5abffd8..f1ef025ae2 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
@@ -4203,4 +4203,14 @@ supportfn(internal) returns internal
     To create such conditions, the support function must implement
     the <literal>SupportRequestIndexCondition</literal> request type.
    </para>
+
+   <para>
+    The hook variable <varname>AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook</varname> allows extensions
+    to override the row sampling function during <command>ANALYZE</command> for regular
+    heap relations. This is useful for extensions/systems which implement distributed
+    databases and want to sample rows from remote nodes instead of the local heap.
+    The hook function fills the provided <literal>rows[]</literal> buffer with at most
+    <literal>targrows</literal> heap tuples and sets <literal>*totalrows</literal> to the
+    estimated total live row count of the relation.
+   </para>
   </sect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/analyze.c b/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
index 4fffb76e55..3560acdff1 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
@@ -74,6 +74,8 @@ int			default_statistics_target = 100;
 static MemoryContext anl_context = NULL;
 static BufferAccessStrategy vac_strategy;
 
+/* Hook for plugins to acquire sample rows for ANALYZE */
+AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook = NULL;
 
 static void do_analyze_rel(Relation onerel,
 						   VacuumParams *params, List *va_cols,
@@ -188,8 +190,15 @@ analyze_rel(Oid relid, RangeVar *relation,
 	if (onerel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_RELATION ||
 		onerel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW)
 	{
-		/* Regular table, so we'll use the regular row acquisition function */
-		acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
+		/*
+		 * Regular table, so we'll use the regular row acquisition function.
+		 * If a plugin has registered a hook to acquire sample rows, use it;
+		 * otherwise use the default function.
+		 */
+		if (AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook)
+			acquirefunc = AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+		else
+			acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
 		/* Also get regular table's size */
 		relpages = RelationGetNumberOfBlocks(onerel);
 	}
@@ -1467,8 +1476,15 @@ acquire_inherited_sample_rows(Relation onerel, int elevel,
 		if (childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_RELATION ||
 			childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW)
 		{
-			/* Regular table, so use the regular row acquisition function */
-			acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
+			/*
+			 * Regular table, so use the regular row acquisition function.
+			 * If a plugin has registered a hook to acquire sample rows, use it;
+			 * otherwise use the default function.
+			 */
+			if (AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook)
+				acquirefunc = AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+			else
+				acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
 			relpages = RelationGetNumberOfBlocks(childrel);
 		}
 		else if (childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_FOREIGN_TABLE)
diff --git a/src/include/commands/vacuum.h b/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
index bc37a80dc7..146f936861 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
 #include "catalog/pg_class.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_statistic.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_type.h"
+#include "foreign/fdwapi.h"
 #include "parser/parse_node.h"
 #include "storage/buf.h"
 #include "storage/lock.h"
@@ -113,6 +114,9 @@ typedef void (*AnalyzeAttrComputeStatsFunc) (VacAttrStatsP stats,
 											 int samplerows,
 											 double totalrows);
 
+/* Hook type for plugins to acquire sample rows for ANALYZE */
+typedef AcquireSampleRowsFunc AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type;
+
 typedef struct VacAttrStats
 {
 	/*
@@ -334,6 +338,13 @@ extern PGDLLIMPORT int vacuum_cost_limit;
 
 extern PGDLLIMPORT int64 parallel_vacuum_worker_delay_ns;
 
+/*
+ * Hook for plugins to override row sampling during ANALYZE.
+ * Also applies to child relations of partitioned/inherited tables.
+ * See acquire_sample_rows() in src/backend/commands/analyze.c.
+ */
+extern PGDLLIMPORT AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+
 /* in commands/vacuum.c */
 extern void ExecVacuum(ParseState *pstate, VacuumStmt *vacstmt, bool isTopLevel);
 extern void vacuum(List *relations, VacuumParams *params,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out b/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..5bb6bbc45b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+-- Test AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook
+-- Usually this would be tested via a C extension.
+-- Here we just confirm this does not break the existing ANALYZE code
+-- by verifying that ANALYZE completes without error.
+CREATE TABLE employees (
+    id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
+    name TEXT,
+    department TEXT,
+    salary NUMERIC
+);
+INSERT INTO employees 
+    SELECT
+        i,
+        'Employee ' || i,
+        'Department ' || (i % 5),
+        (i % 100) * 1000 + 50000
+    FROM generate_series(1, 1000) i;
+-- Should complete without error
+ANALYZE employees;
+DROP TABLE employees;
diff --git a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
index e1e0c54019..71978ef858 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
+++ b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
@@ -94,6 +94,7 @@ test: vacuum_parallel
 # Run this alone, because concurrent DROP TABLE would make non-superuser
 # "ANALYZE;" fail with "relation with OID $n does not exist".
 test: maintain_every
+test: analyze
 
 # no relation related tests can be put in this group
 test: publication subscription
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e0bc84e9f9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+-- Test AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook
+-- Usually this would be tested via a C extension.
+-- Here we just confirm this does not break the existing ANALYZE code
+-- by verifying that ANALYZE completes without error.
+
+CREATE TABLE employees (
+    id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
+    name TEXT,
+    department TEXT,
+    salary NUMERIC
+);
+
+INSERT INTO employees 
+    SELECT
+        i,
+        'Employee ' || i,
+        'Department ' || (i % 5),
+        (i % 100) * 1000 + 50000
+    FROM generate_series(1, 1000) i;
+
+-- Should complete without error
+ANALYZE employees;
+
+DROP TABLE employees;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


------=_Part_741589_445982825.1782438414800--






^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 206+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add hook for plugins to acquire sample rows during ANALYZE
@ 2026-05-29 12:35 Samba Siva <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 206+ messages in thread

From: Samba Siva @ 2026-05-29 12:35 UTC (permalink / raw)

- Introduced AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook for extensions to override row sampling.
- Updated analyze.c to utilize the hook if registered.
- Added tests to ensure ANALYZE completes without errors with the new hook.
---
 doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml               | 10 ++++++++++
 src/backend/commands/analyze.c        | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++----
 src/include/commands/vacuum.h         | 11 +++++++++++
 src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out | 20 ++++++++++++++++++++
 src/test/regress/parallel_schedule    |  1 +
 src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql      | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 6 files changed, 86 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
 create mode 100644 src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
index 1eb5abffd8..f1ef025ae2 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
@@ -4203,4 +4203,14 @@ supportfn(internal) returns internal
     To create such conditions, the support function must implement
     the <literal>SupportRequestIndexCondition</literal> request type.
    </para>
+
+   <para>
+    The hook variable <varname>AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook</varname> allows extensions
+    to override the row sampling function during <command>ANALYZE</command> for regular
+    heap relations. This is useful for extensions/systems which implement distributed
+    databases and want to sample rows from remote nodes instead of the local heap.
+    The hook function fills the provided <literal>rows[]</literal> buffer with at most
+    <literal>targrows</literal> heap tuples and sets <literal>*totalrows</literal> to the
+    estimated total live row count of the relation.
+   </para>
   </sect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/analyze.c b/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
index 4fffb76e55..3560acdff1 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
@@ -74,6 +74,8 @@ int			default_statistics_target = 100;
 static MemoryContext anl_context = NULL;
 static BufferAccessStrategy vac_strategy;
 
+/* Hook for plugins to acquire sample rows for ANALYZE */
+AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook = NULL;
 
 static void do_analyze_rel(Relation onerel,
 						   VacuumParams *params, List *va_cols,
@@ -188,8 +190,15 @@ analyze_rel(Oid relid, RangeVar *relation,
 	if (onerel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_RELATION ||
 		onerel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW)
 	{
-		/* Regular table, so we'll use the regular row acquisition function */
-		acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
+		/*
+		 * Regular table, so we'll use the regular row acquisition function.
+		 * If a plugin has registered a hook to acquire sample rows, use it;
+		 * otherwise use the default function.
+		 */
+		if (AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook)
+			acquirefunc = AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+		else
+			acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
 		/* Also get regular table's size */
 		relpages = RelationGetNumberOfBlocks(onerel);
 	}
@@ -1467,8 +1476,15 @@ acquire_inherited_sample_rows(Relation onerel, int elevel,
 		if (childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_RELATION ||
 			childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW)
 		{
-			/* Regular table, so use the regular row acquisition function */
-			acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
+			/*
+			 * Regular table, so use the regular row acquisition function.
+			 * If a plugin has registered a hook to acquire sample rows, use it;
+			 * otherwise use the default function.
+			 */
+			if (AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook)
+				acquirefunc = AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+			else
+				acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
 			relpages = RelationGetNumberOfBlocks(childrel);
 		}
 		else if (childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_FOREIGN_TABLE)
diff --git a/src/include/commands/vacuum.h b/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
index bc37a80dc7..146f936861 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
 #include "catalog/pg_class.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_statistic.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_type.h"
+#include "foreign/fdwapi.h"
 #include "parser/parse_node.h"
 #include "storage/buf.h"
 #include "storage/lock.h"
@@ -113,6 +114,9 @@ typedef void (*AnalyzeAttrComputeStatsFunc) (VacAttrStatsP stats,
 											 int samplerows,
 											 double totalrows);
 
+/* Hook type for plugins to acquire sample rows for ANALYZE */
+typedef AcquireSampleRowsFunc AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type;
+
 typedef struct VacAttrStats
 {
 	/*
@@ -334,6 +338,13 @@ extern PGDLLIMPORT int vacuum_cost_limit;
 
 extern PGDLLIMPORT int64 parallel_vacuum_worker_delay_ns;
 
+/*
+ * Hook for plugins to override row sampling during ANALYZE.
+ * Also applies to child relations of partitioned/inherited tables.
+ * See acquire_sample_rows() in src/backend/commands/analyze.c.
+ */
+extern PGDLLIMPORT AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+
 /* in commands/vacuum.c */
 extern void ExecVacuum(ParseState *pstate, VacuumStmt *vacstmt, bool isTopLevel);
 extern void vacuum(List *relations, VacuumParams *params,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out b/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..5bb6bbc45b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+-- Test AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook
+-- Usually this would be tested via a C extension.
+-- Here we just confirm this does not break the existing ANALYZE code
+-- by verifying that ANALYZE completes without error.
+CREATE TABLE employees (
+    id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
+    name TEXT,
+    department TEXT,
+    salary NUMERIC
+);
+INSERT INTO employees 
+    SELECT
+        i,
+        'Employee ' || i,
+        'Department ' || (i % 5),
+        (i % 100) * 1000 + 50000
+    FROM generate_series(1, 1000) i;
+-- Should complete without error
+ANALYZE employees;
+DROP TABLE employees;
diff --git a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
index e1e0c54019..71978ef858 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
+++ b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
@@ -94,6 +94,7 @@ test: vacuum_parallel
 # Run this alone, because concurrent DROP TABLE would make non-superuser
 # "ANALYZE;" fail with "relation with OID $n does not exist".
 test: maintain_every
+test: analyze
 
 # no relation related tests can be put in this group
 test: publication subscription
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e0bc84e9f9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+-- Test AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook
+-- Usually this would be tested via a C extension.
+-- Here we just confirm this does not break the existing ANALYZE code
+-- by verifying that ANALYZE completes without error.
+
+CREATE TABLE employees (
+    id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
+    name TEXT,
+    department TEXT,
+    salary NUMERIC
+);
+
+INSERT INTO employees 
+    SELECT
+        i,
+        'Employee ' || i,
+        'Department ' || (i % 5),
+        (i % 100) * 1000 + 50000
+    FROM generate_series(1, 1000) i;
+
+-- Should complete without error
+ANALYZE employees;
+
+DROP TABLE employees;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


------=_Part_741589_445982825.1782438414800--






^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 206+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add hook for plugins to acquire sample rows during ANALYZE
@ 2026-05-29 12:35 Samba Siva <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 206+ messages in thread

From: Samba Siva @ 2026-05-29 12:35 UTC (permalink / raw)

- Introduced AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook for extensions to override row sampling.
- Updated analyze.c to utilize the hook if registered.
- Added tests to ensure ANALYZE completes without errors with the new hook.
---
 doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml               | 10 ++++++++++
 src/backend/commands/analyze.c        | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++----
 src/include/commands/vacuum.h         | 11 +++++++++++
 src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out | 20 ++++++++++++++++++++
 src/test/regress/parallel_schedule    |  1 +
 src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql      | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 6 files changed, 86 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
 create mode 100644 src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
index 1eb5abffd8..f1ef025ae2 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
@@ -4203,4 +4203,14 @@ supportfn(internal) returns internal
     To create such conditions, the support function must implement
     the <literal>SupportRequestIndexCondition</literal> request type.
    </para>
+
+   <para>
+    The hook variable <varname>AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook</varname> allows extensions
+    to override the row sampling function during <command>ANALYZE</command> for regular
+    heap relations. This is useful for extensions/systems which implement distributed
+    databases and want to sample rows from remote nodes instead of the local heap.
+    The hook function fills the provided <literal>rows[]</literal> buffer with at most
+    <literal>targrows</literal> heap tuples and sets <literal>*totalrows</literal> to the
+    estimated total live row count of the relation.
+   </para>
   </sect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/analyze.c b/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
index 4fffb76e55..3560acdff1 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
@@ -74,6 +74,8 @@ int			default_statistics_target = 100;
 static MemoryContext anl_context = NULL;
 static BufferAccessStrategy vac_strategy;
 
+/* Hook for plugins to acquire sample rows for ANALYZE */
+AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook = NULL;
 
 static void do_analyze_rel(Relation onerel,
 						   VacuumParams *params, List *va_cols,
@@ -188,8 +190,15 @@ analyze_rel(Oid relid, RangeVar *relation,
 	if (onerel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_RELATION ||
 		onerel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW)
 	{
-		/* Regular table, so we'll use the regular row acquisition function */
-		acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
+		/*
+		 * Regular table, so we'll use the regular row acquisition function.
+		 * If a plugin has registered a hook to acquire sample rows, use it;
+		 * otherwise use the default function.
+		 */
+		if (AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook)
+			acquirefunc = AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+		else
+			acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
 		/* Also get regular table's size */
 		relpages = RelationGetNumberOfBlocks(onerel);
 	}
@@ -1467,8 +1476,15 @@ acquire_inherited_sample_rows(Relation onerel, int elevel,
 		if (childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_RELATION ||
 			childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW)
 		{
-			/* Regular table, so use the regular row acquisition function */
-			acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
+			/*
+			 * Regular table, so use the regular row acquisition function.
+			 * If a plugin has registered a hook to acquire sample rows, use it;
+			 * otherwise use the default function.
+			 */
+			if (AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook)
+				acquirefunc = AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+			else
+				acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
 			relpages = RelationGetNumberOfBlocks(childrel);
 		}
 		else if (childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_FOREIGN_TABLE)
diff --git a/src/include/commands/vacuum.h b/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
index bc37a80dc7..146f936861 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
 #include "catalog/pg_class.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_statistic.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_type.h"
+#include "foreign/fdwapi.h"
 #include "parser/parse_node.h"
 #include "storage/buf.h"
 #include "storage/lock.h"
@@ -113,6 +114,9 @@ typedef void (*AnalyzeAttrComputeStatsFunc) (VacAttrStatsP stats,
 											 int samplerows,
 											 double totalrows);
 
+/* Hook type for plugins to acquire sample rows for ANALYZE */
+typedef AcquireSampleRowsFunc AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type;
+
 typedef struct VacAttrStats
 {
 	/*
@@ -334,6 +338,13 @@ extern PGDLLIMPORT int vacuum_cost_limit;
 
 extern PGDLLIMPORT int64 parallel_vacuum_worker_delay_ns;
 
+/*
+ * Hook for plugins to override row sampling during ANALYZE.
+ * Also applies to child relations of partitioned/inherited tables.
+ * See acquire_sample_rows() in src/backend/commands/analyze.c.
+ */
+extern PGDLLIMPORT AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+
 /* in commands/vacuum.c */
 extern void ExecVacuum(ParseState *pstate, VacuumStmt *vacstmt, bool isTopLevel);
 extern void vacuum(List *relations, VacuumParams *params,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out b/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..5bb6bbc45b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+-- Test AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook
+-- Usually this would be tested via a C extension.
+-- Here we just confirm this does not break the existing ANALYZE code
+-- by verifying that ANALYZE completes without error.
+CREATE TABLE employees (
+    id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
+    name TEXT,
+    department TEXT,
+    salary NUMERIC
+);
+INSERT INTO employees 
+    SELECT
+        i,
+        'Employee ' || i,
+        'Department ' || (i % 5),
+        (i % 100) * 1000 + 50000
+    FROM generate_series(1, 1000) i;
+-- Should complete without error
+ANALYZE employees;
+DROP TABLE employees;
diff --git a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
index e1e0c54019..71978ef858 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
+++ b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
@@ -94,6 +94,7 @@ test: vacuum_parallel
 # Run this alone, because concurrent DROP TABLE would make non-superuser
 # "ANALYZE;" fail with "relation with OID $n does not exist".
 test: maintain_every
+test: analyze
 
 # no relation related tests can be put in this group
 test: publication subscription
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e0bc84e9f9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+-- Test AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook
+-- Usually this would be tested via a C extension.
+-- Here we just confirm this does not break the existing ANALYZE code
+-- by verifying that ANALYZE completes without error.
+
+CREATE TABLE employees (
+    id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
+    name TEXT,
+    department TEXT,
+    salary NUMERIC
+);
+
+INSERT INTO employees 
+    SELECT
+        i,
+        'Employee ' || i,
+        'Department ' || (i % 5),
+        (i % 100) * 1000 + 50000
+    FROM generate_series(1, 1000) i;
+
+-- Should complete without error
+ANALYZE employees;
+
+DROP TABLE employees;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


------=_Part_741589_445982825.1782438414800--






^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 206+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add hook for plugins to acquire sample rows during ANALYZE
@ 2026-05-29 12:35 Samba Siva <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 206+ messages in thread

From: Samba Siva @ 2026-05-29 12:35 UTC (permalink / raw)

- Introduced AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook for extensions to override row sampling.
- Updated analyze.c to utilize the hook if registered.
- Added tests to ensure ANALYZE completes without errors with the new hook.
---
 doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml               | 10 ++++++++++
 src/backend/commands/analyze.c        | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++----
 src/include/commands/vacuum.h         | 11 +++++++++++
 src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out | 20 ++++++++++++++++++++
 src/test/regress/parallel_schedule    |  1 +
 src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql      | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 6 files changed, 86 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
 create mode 100644 src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
index 1eb5abffd8..f1ef025ae2 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
@@ -4203,4 +4203,14 @@ supportfn(internal) returns internal
     To create such conditions, the support function must implement
     the <literal>SupportRequestIndexCondition</literal> request type.
    </para>
+
+   <para>
+    The hook variable <varname>AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook</varname> allows extensions
+    to override the row sampling function during <command>ANALYZE</command> for regular
+    heap relations. This is useful for extensions/systems which implement distributed
+    databases and want to sample rows from remote nodes instead of the local heap.
+    The hook function fills the provided <literal>rows[]</literal> buffer with at most
+    <literal>targrows</literal> heap tuples and sets <literal>*totalrows</literal> to the
+    estimated total live row count of the relation.
+   </para>
   </sect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/analyze.c b/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
index 4fffb76e55..3560acdff1 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
@@ -74,6 +74,8 @@ int			default_statistics_target = 100;
 static MemoryContext anl_context = NULL;
 static BufferAccessStrategy vac_strategy;
 
+/* Hook for plugins to acquire sample rows for ANALYZE */
+AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook = NULL;
 
 static void do_analyze_rel(Relation onerel,
 						   VacuumParams *params, List *va_cols,
@@ -188,8 +190,15 @@ analyze_rel(Oid relid, RangeVar *relation,
 	if (onerel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_RELATION ||
 		onerel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW)
 	{
-		/* Regular table, so we'll use the regular row acquisition function */
-		acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
+		/*
+		 * Regular table, so we'll use the regular row acquisition function.
+		 * If a plugin has registered a hook to acquire sample rows, use it;
+		 * otherwise use the default function.
+		 */
+		if (AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook)
+			acquirefunc = AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+		else
+			acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
 		/* Also get regular table's size */
 		relpages = RelationGetNumberOfBlocks(onerel);
 	}
@@ -1467,8 +1476,15 @@ acquire_inherited_sample_rows(Relation onerel, int elevel,
 		if (childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_RELATION ||
 			childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW)
 		{
-			/* Regular table, so use the regular row acquisition function */
-			acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
+			/*
+			 * Regular table, so use the regular row acquisition function.
+			 * If a plugin has registered a hook to acquire sample rows, use it;
+			 * otherwise use the default function.
+			 */
+			if (AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook)
+				acquirefunc = AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+			else
+				acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
 			relpages = RelationGetNumberOfBlocks(childrel);
 		}
 		else if (childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_FOREIGN_TABLE)
diff --git a/src/include/commands/vacuum.h b/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
index bc37a80dc7..146f936861 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
 #include "catalog/pg_class.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_statistic.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_type.h"
+#include "foreign/fdwapi.h"
 #include "parser/parse_node.h"
 #include "storage/buf.h"
 #include "storage/lock.h"
@@ -113,6 +114,9 @@ typedef void (*AnalyzeAttrComputeStatsFunc) (VacAttrStatsP stats,
 											 int samplerows,
 											 double totalrows);
 
+/* Hook type for plugins to acquire sample rows for ANALYZE */
+typedef AcquireSampleRowsFunc AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type;
+
 typedef struct VacAttrStats
 {
 	/*
@@ -334,6 +338,13 @@ extern PGDLLIMPORT int vacuum_cost_limit;
 
 extern PGDLLIMPORT int64 parallel_vacuum_worker_delay_ns;
 
+/*
+ * Hook for plugins to override row sampling during ANALYZE.
+ * Also applies to child relations of partitioned/inherited tables.
+ * See acquire_sample_rows() in src/backend/commands/analyze.c.
+ */
+extern PGDLLIMPORT AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+
 /* in commands/vacuum.c */
 extern void ExecVacuum(ParseState *pstate, VacuumStmt *vacstmt, bool isTopLevel);
 extern void vacuum(List *relations, VacuumParams *params,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out b/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..5bb6bbc45b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+-- Test AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook
+-- Usually this would be tested via a C extension.
+-- Here we just confirm this does not break the existing ANALYZE code
+-- by verifying that ANALYZE completes without error.
+CREATE TABLE employees (
+    id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
+    name TEXT,
+    department TEXT,
+    salary NUMERIC
+);
+INSERT INTO employees 
+    SELECT
+        i,
+        'Employee ' || i,
+        'Department ' || (i % 5),
+        (i % 100) * 1000 + 50000
+    FROM generate_series(1, 1000) i;
+-- Should complete without error
+ANALYZE employees;
+DROP TABLE employees;
diff --git a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
index e1e0c54019..71978ef858 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
+++ b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
@@ -94,6 +94,7 @@ test: vacuum_parallel
 # Run this alone, because concurrent DROP TABLE would make non-superuser
 # "ANALYZE;" fail with "relation with OID $n does not exist".
 test: maintain_every
+test: analyze
 
 # no relation related tests can be put in this group
 test: publication subscription
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e0bc84e9f9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+-- Test AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook
+-- Usually this would be tested via a C extension.
+-- Here we just confirm this does not break the existing ANALYZE code
+-- by verifying that ANALYZE completes without error.
+
+CREATE TABLE employees (
+    id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
+    name TEXT,
+    department TEXT,
+    salary NUMERIC
+);
+
+INSERT INTO employees 
+    SELECT
+        i,
+        'Employee ' || i,
+        'Department ' || (i % 5),
+        (i % 100) * 1000 + 50000
+    FROM generate_series(1, 1000) i;
+
+-- Should complete without error
+ANALYZE employees;
+
+DROP TABLE employees;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


------=_Part_741589_445982825.1782438414800--






^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 206+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add hook for plugins to acquire sample rows during ANALYZE
@ 2026-05-29 12:35 Samba Siva <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 206+ messages in thread

From: Samba Siva @ 2026-05-29 12:35 UTC (permalink / raw)

- Introduced AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook for extensions to override row sampling.
- Updated analyze.c to utilize the hook if registered.
- Added tests to ensure ANALYZE completes without errors with the new hook.
---
 doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml               | 10 ++++++++++
 src/backend/commands/analyze.c        | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++----
 src/include/commands/vacuum.h         | 11 +++++++++++
 src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out | 20 ++++++++++++++++++++
 src/test/regress/parallel_schedule    |  1 +
 src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql      | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 6 files changed, 86 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
 create mode 100644 src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
index 1eb5abffd8..f1ef025ae2 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
@@ -4203,4 +4203,14 @@ supportfn(internal) returns internal
     To create such conditions, the support function must implement
     the <literal>SupportRequestIndexCondition</literal> request type.
    </para>
+
+   <para>
+    The hook variable <varname>AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook</varname> allows extensions
+    to override the row sampling function during <command>ANALYZE</command> for regular
+    heap relations. This is useful for extensions/systems which implement distributed
+    databases and want to sample rows from remote nodes instead of the local heap.
+    The hook function fills the provided <literal>rows[]</literal> buffer with at most
+    <literal>targrows</literal> heap tuples and sets <literal>*totalrows</literal> to the
+    estimated total live row count of the relation.
+   </para>
   </sect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/analyze.c b/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
index 4fffb76e55..3560acdff1 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
@@ -74,6 +74,8 @@ int			default_statistics_target = 100;
 static MemoryContext anl_context = NULL;
 static BufferAccessStrategy vac_strategy;
 
+/* Hook for plugins to acquire sample rows for ANALYZE */
+AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook = NULL;
 
 static void do_analyze_rel(Relation onerel,
 						   VacuumParams *params, List *va_cols,
@@ -188,8 +190,15 @@ analyze_rel(Oid relid, RangeVar *relation,
 	if (onerel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_RELATION ||
 		onerel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW)
 	{
-		/* Regular table, so we'll use the regular row acquisition function */
-		acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
+		/*
+		 * Regular table, so we'll use the regular row acquisition function.
+		 * If a plugin has registered a hook to acquire sample rows, use it;
+		 * otherwise use the default function.
+		 */
+		if (AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook)
+			acquirefunc = AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+		else
+			acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
 		/* Also get regular table's size */
 		relpages = RelationGetNumberOfBlocks(onerel);
 	}
@@ -1467,8 +1476,15 @@ acquire_inherited_sample_rows(Relation onerel, int elevel,
 		if (childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_RELATION ||
 			childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW)
 		{
-			/* Regular table, so use the regular row acquisition function */
-			acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
+			/*
+			 * Regular table, so use the regular row acquisition function.
+			 * If a plugin has registered a hook to acquire sample rows, use it;
+			 * otherwise use the default function.
+			 */
+			if (AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook)
+				acquirefunc = AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+			else
+				acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
 			relpages = RelationGetNumberOfBlocks(childrel);
 		}
 		else if (childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_FOREIGN_TABLE)
diff --git a/src/include/commands/vacuum.h b/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
index bc37a80dc7..146f936861 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
 #include "catalog/pg_class.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_statistic.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_type.h"
+#include "foreign/fdwapi.h"
 #include "parser/parse_node.h"
 #include "storage/buf.h"
 #include "storage/lock.h"
@@ -113,6 +114,9 @@ typedef void (*AnalyzeAttrComputeStatsFunc) (VacAttrStatsP stats,
 											 int samplerows,
 											 double totalrows);
 
+/* Hook type for plugins to acquire sample rows for ANALYZE */
+typedef AcquireSampleRowsFunc AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type;
+
 typedef struct VacAttrStats
 {
 	/*
@@ -334,6 +338,13 @@ extern PGDLLIMPORT int vacuum_cost_limit;
 
 extern PGDLLIMPORT int64 parallel_vacuum_worker_delay_ns;
 
+/*
+ * Hook for plugins to override row sampling during ANALYZE.
+ * Also applies to child relations of partitioned/inherited tables.
+ * See acquire_sample_rows() in src/backend/commands/analyze.c.
+ */
+extern PGDLLIMPORT AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+
 /* in commands/vacuum.c */
 extern void ExecVacuum(ParseState *pstate, VacuumStmt *vacstmt, bool isTopLevel);
 extern void vacuum(List *relations, VacuumParams *params,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out b/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..5bb6bbc45b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+-- Test AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook
+-- Usually this would be tested via a C extension.
+-- Here we just confirm this does not break the existing ANALYZE code
+-- by verifying that ANALYZE completes without error.
+CREATE TABLE employees (
+    id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
+    name TEXT,
+    department TEXT,
+    salary NUMERIC
+);
+INSERT INTO employees 
+    SELECT
+        i,
+        'Employee ' || i,
+        'Department ' || (i % 5),
+        (i % 100) * 1000 + 50000
+    FROM generate_series(1, 1000) i;
+-- Should complete without error
+ANALYZE employees;
+DROP TABLE employees;
diff --git a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
index e1e0c54019..71978ef858 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
+++ b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
@@ -94,6 +94,7 @@ test: vacuum_parallel
 # Run this alone, because concurrent DROP TABLE would make non-superuser
 # "ANALYZE;" fail with "relation with OID $n does not exist".
 test: maintain_every
+test: analyze
 
 # no relation related tests can be put in this group
 test: publication subscription
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e0bc84e9f9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+-- Test AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook
+-- Usually this would be tested via a C extension.
+-- Here we just confirm this does not break the existing ANALYZE code
+-- by verifying that ANALYZE completes without error.
+
+CREATE TABLE employees (
+    id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
+    name TEXT,
+    department TEXT,
+    salary NUMERIC
+);
+
+INSERT INTO employees 
+    SELECT
+        i,
+        'Employee ' || i,
+        'Department ' || (i % 5),
+        (i % 100) * 1000 + 50000
+    FROM generate_series(1, 1000) i;
+
+-- Should complete without error
+ANALYZE employees;
+
+DROP TABLE employees;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


------=_Part_741589_445982825.1782438414800--






^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 206+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add hook for plugins to acquire sample rows during ANALYZE
@ 2026-05-29 12:35 Samba Siva <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 206+ messages in thread

From: Samba Siva @ 2026-05-29 12:35 UTC (permalink / raw)

- Introduced AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook for extensions to override row sampling.
- Updated analyze.c to utilize the hook if registered.
- Added tests to ensure ANALYZE completes without errors with the new hook.
---
 doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml               | 10 ++++++++++
 src/backend/commands/analyze.c        | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++----
 src/include/commands/vacuum.h         | 11 +++++++++++
 src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out | 20 ++++++++++++++++++++
 src/test/regress/parallel_schedule    |  1 +
 src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql      | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 6 files changed, 86 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
 create mode 100644 src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
index 1eb5abffd8..f1ef025ae2 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
@@ -4203,4 +4203,14 @@ supportfn(internal) returns internal
     To create such conditions, the support function must implement
     the <literal>SupportRequestIndexCondition</literal> request type.
    </para>
+
+   <para>
+    The hook variable <varname>AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook</varname> allows extensions
+    to override the row sampling function during <command>ANALYZE</command> for regular
+    heap relations. This is useful for extensions/systems which implement distributed
+    databases and want to sample rows from remote nodes instead of the local heap.
+    The hook function fills the provided <literal>rows[]</literal> buffer with at most
+    <literal>targrows</literal> heap tuples and sets <literal>*totalrows</literal> to the
+    estimated total live row count of the relation.
+   </para>
   </sect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/analyze.c b/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
index 4fffb76e55..3560acdff1 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
@@ -74,6 +74,8 @@ int			default_statistics_target = 100;
 static MemoryContext anl_context = NULL;
 static BufferAccessStrategy vac_strategy;
 
+/* Hook for plugins to acquire sample rows for ANALYZE */
+AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook = NULL;
 
 static void do_analyze_rel(Relation onerel,
 						   VacuumParams *params, List *va_cols,
@@ -188,8 +190,15 @@ analyze_rel(Oid relid, RangeVar *relation,
 	if (onerel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_RELATION ||
 		onerel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW)
 	{
-		/* Regular table, so we'll use the regular row acquisition function */
-		acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
+		/*
+		 * Regular table, so we'll use the regular row acquisition function.
+		 * If a plugin has registered a hook to acquire sample rows, use it;
+		 * otherwise use the default function.
+		 */
+		if (AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook)
+			acquirefunc = AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+		else
+			acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
 		/* Also get regular table's size */
 		relpages = RelationGetNumberOfBlocks(onerel);
 	}
@@ -1467,8 +1476,15 @@ acquire_inherited_sample_rows(Relation onerel, int elevel,
 		if (childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_RELATION ||
 			childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW)
 		{
-			/* Regular table, so use the regular row acquisition function */
-			acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
+			/*
+			 * Regular table, so use the regular row acquisition function.
+			 * If a plugin has registered a hook to acquire sample rows, use it;
+			 * otherwise use the default function.
+			 */
+			if (AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook)
+				acquirefunc = AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+			else
+				acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
 			relpages = RelationGetNumberOfBlocks(childrel);
 		}
 		else if (childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_FOREIGN_TABLE)
diff --git a/src/include/commands/vacuum.h b/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
index bc37a80dc7..146f936861 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
 #include "catalog/pg_class.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_statistic.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_type.h"
+#include "foreign/fdwapi.h"
 #include "parser/parse_node.h"
 #include "storage/buf.h"
 #include "storage/lock.h"
@@ -113,6 +114,9 @@ typedef void (*AnalyzeAttrComputeStatsFunc) (VacAttrStatsP stats,
 											 int samplerows,
 											 double totalrows);
 
+/* Hook type for plugins to acquire sample rows for ANALYZE */
+typedef AcquireSampleRowsFunc AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type;
+
 typedef struct VacAttrStats
 {
 	/*
@@ -334,6 +338,13 @@ extern PGDLLIMPORT int vacuum_cost_limit;
 
 extern PGDLLIMPORT int64 parallel_vacuum_worker_delay_ns;
 
+/*
+ * Hook for plugins to override row sampling during ANALYZE.
+ * Also applies to child relations of partitioned/inherited tables.
+ * See acquire_sample_rows() in src/backend/commands/analyze.c.
+ */
+extern PGDLLIMPORT AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+
 /* in commands/vacuum.c */
 extern void ExecVacuum(ParseState *pstate, VacuumStmt *vacstmt, bool isTopLevel);
 extern void vacuum(List *relations, VacuumParams *params,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out b/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..5bb6bbc45b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+-- Test AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook
+-- Usually this would be tested via a C extension.
+-- Here we just confirm this does not break the existing ANALYZE code
+-- by verifying that ANALYZE completes without error.
+CREATE TABLE employees (
+    id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
+    name TEXT,
+    department TEXT,
+    salary NUMERIC
+);
+INSERT INTO employees 
+    SELECT
+        i,
+        'Employee ' || i,
+        'Department ' || (i % 5),
+        (i % 100) * 1000 + 50000
+    FROM generate_series(1, 1000) i;
+-- Should complete without error
+ANALYZE employees;
+DROP TABLE employees;
diff --git a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
index e1e0c54019..71978ef858 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
+++ b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
@@ -94,6 +94,7 @@ test: vacuum_parallel
 # Run this alone, because concurrent DROP TABLE would make non-superuser
 # "ANALYZE;" fail with "relation with OID $n does not exist".
 test: maintain_every
+test: analyze
 
 # no relation related tests can be put in this group
 test: publication subscription
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e0bc84e9f9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+-- Test AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook
+-- Usually this would be tested via a C extension.
+-- Here we just confirm this does not break the existing ANALYZE code
+-- by verifying that ANALYZE completes without error.
+
+CREATE TABLE employees (
+    id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
+    name TEXT,
+    department TEXT,
+    salary NUMERIC
+);
+
+INSERT INTO employees 
+    SELECT
+        i,
+        'Employee ' || i,
+        'Department ' || (i % 5),
+        (i % 100) * 1000 + 50000
+    FROM generate_series(1, 1000) i;
+
+-- Should complete without error
+ANALYZE employees;
+
+DROP TABLE employees;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


------=_Part_741589_445982825.1782438414800--






^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 206+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add hook for plugins to acquire sample rows during ANALYZE
@ 2026-05-29 12:35 Samba Siva <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 206+ messages in thread

From: Samba Siva @ 2026-05-29 12:35 UTC (permalink / raw)

- Introduced AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook for extensions to override row sampling.
- Updated analyze.c to utilize the hook if registered.
- Added tests to ensure ANALYZE completes without errors with the new hook.
---
 doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml               | 10 ++++++++++
 src/backend/commands/analyze.c        | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++----
 src/include/commands/vacuum.h         | 11 +++++++++++
 src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out | 20 ++++++++++++++++++++
 src/test/regress/parallel_schedule    |  1 +
 src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql      | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 6 files changed, 86 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
 create mode 100644 src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
index 1eb5abffd8..f1ef025ae2 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
@@ -4203,4 +4203,14 @@ supportfn(internal) returns internal
     To create such conditions, the support function must implement
     the <literal>SupportRequestIndexCondition</literal> request type.
    </para>
+
+   <para>
+    The hook variable <varname>AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook</varname> allows extensions
+    to override the row sampling function during <command>ANALYZE</command> for regular
+    heap relations. This is useful for extensions/systems which implement distributed
+    databases and want to sample rows from remote nodes instead of the local heap.
+    The hook function fills the provided <literal>rows[]</literal> buffer with at most
+    <literal>targrows</literal> heap tuples and sets <literal>*totalrows</literal> to the
+    estimated total live row count of the relation.
+   </para>
   </sect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/analyze.c b/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
index 4fffb76e55..3560acdff1 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
@@ -74,6 +74,8 @@ int			default_statistics_target = 100;
 static MemoryContext anl_context = NULL;
 static BufferAccessStrategy vac_strategy;
 
+/* Hook for plugins to acquire sample rows for ANALYZE */
+AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook = NULL;
 
 static void do_analyze_rel(Relation onerel,
 						   VacuumParams *params, List *va_cols,
@@ -188,8 +190,15 @@ analyze_rel(Oid relid, RangeVar *relation,
 	if (onerel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_RELATION ||
 		onerel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW)
 	{
-		/* Regular table, so we'll use the regular row acquisition function */
-		acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
+		/*
+		 * Regular table, so we'll use the regular row acquisition function.
+		 * If a plugin has registered a hook to acquire sample rows, use it;
+		 * otherwise use the default function.
+		 */
+		if (AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook)
+			acquirefunc = AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+		else
+			acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
 		/* Also get regular table's size */
 		relpages = RelationGetNumberOfBlocks(onerel);
 	}
@@ -1467,8 +1476,15 @@ acquire_inherited_sample_rows(Relation onerel, int elevel,
 		if (childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_RELATION ||
 			childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW)
 		{
-			/* Regular table, so use the regular row acquisition function */
-			acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
+			/*
+			 * Regular table, so use the regular row acquisition function.
+			 * If a plugin has registered a hook to acquire sample rows, use it;
+			 * otherwise use the default function.
+			 */
+			if (AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook)
+				acquirefunc = AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+			else
+				acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
 			relpages = RelationGetNumberOfBlocks(childrel);
 		}
 		else if (childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_FOREIGN_TABLE)
diff --git a/src/include/commands/vacuum.h b/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
index bc37a80dc7..146f936861 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
 #include "catalog/pg_class.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_statistic.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_type.h"
+#include "foreign/fdwapi.h"
 #include "parser/parse_node.h"
 #include "storage/buf.h"
 #include "storage/lock.h"
@@ -113,6 +114,9 @@ typedef void (*AnalyzeAttrComputeStatsFunc) (VacAttrStatsP stats,
 											 int samplerows,
 											 double totalrows);
 
+/* Hook type for plugins to acquire sample rows for ANALYZE */
+typedef AcquireSampleRowsFunc AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type;
+
 typedef struct VacAttrStats
 {
 	/*
@@ -334,6 +338,13 @@ extern PGDLLIMPORT int vacuum_cost_limit;
 
 extern PGDLLIMPORT int64 parallel_vacuum_worker_delay_ns;
 
+/*
+ * Hook for plugins to override row sampling during ANALYZE.
+ * Also applies to child relations of partitioned/inherited tables.
+ * See acquire_sample_rows() in src/backend/commands/analyze.c.
+ */
+extern PGDLLIMPORT AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+
 /* in commands/vacuum.c */
 extern void ExecVacuum(ParseState *pstate, VacuumStmt *vacstmt, bool isTopLevel);
 extern void vacuum(List *relations, VacuumParams *params,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out b/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..5bb6bbc45b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+-- Test AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook
+-- Usually this would be tested via a C extension.
+-- Here we just confirm this does not break the existing ANALYZE code
+-- by verifying that ANALYZE completes without error.
+CREATE TABLE employees (
+    id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
+    name TEXT,
+    department TEXT,
+    salary NUMERIC
+);
+INSERT INTO employees 
+    SELECT
+        i,
+        'Employee ' || i,
+        'Department ' || (i % 5),
+        (i % 100) * 1000 + 50000
+    FROM generate_series(1, 1000) i;
+-- Should complete without error
+ANALYZE employees;
+DROP TABLE employees;
diff --git a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
index e1e0c54019..71978ef858 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
+++ b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
@@ -94,6 +94,7 @@ test: vacuum_parallel
 # Run this alone, because concurrent DROP TABLE would make non-superuser
 # "ANALYZE;" fail with "relation with OID $n does not exist".
 test: maintain_every
+test: analyze
 
 # no relation related tests can be put in this group
 test: publication subscription
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e0bc84e9f9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+-- Test AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook
+-- Usually this would be tested via a C extension.
+-- Here we just confirm this does not break the existing ANALYZE code
+-- by verifying that ANALYZE completes without error.
+
+CREATE TABLE employees (
+    id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
+    name TEXT,
+    department TEXT,
+    salary NUMERIC
+);
+
+INSERT INTO employees 
+    SELECT
+        i,
+        'Employee ' || i,
+        'Department ' || (i % 5),
+        (i % 100) * 1000 + 50000
+    FROM generate_series(1, 1000) i;
+
+-- Should complete without error
+ANALYZE employees;
+
+DROP TABLE employees;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


------=_Part_741589_445982825.1782438414800--






^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 206+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add hook for plugins to acquire sample rows during ANALYZE
@ 2026-05-29 12:35 Samba Siva <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 206+ messages in thread

From: Samba Siva @ 2026-05-29 12:35 UTC (permalink / raw)

- Introduced AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook for extensions to override row sampling.
- Updated analyze.c to utilize the hook if registered.
- Added tests to ensure ANALYZE completes without errors with the new hook.
---
 doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml               | 10 ++++++++++
 src/backend/commands/analyze.c        | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++----
 src/include/commands/vacuum.h         | 11 +++++++++++
 src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out | 20 ++++++++++++++++++++
 src/test/regress/parallel_schedule    |  1 +
 src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql      | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 6 files changed, 86 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
 create mode 100644 src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
index 1eb5abffd8..f1ef025ae2 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
@@ -4203,4 +4203,14 @@ supportfn(internal) returns internal
     To create such conditions, the support function must implement
     the <literal>SupportRequestIndexCondition</literal> request type.
    </para>
+
+   <para>
+    The hook variable <varname>AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook</varname> allows extensions
+    to override the row sampling function during <command>ANALYZE</command> for regular
+    heap relations. This is useful for extensions/systems which implement distributed
+    databases and want to sample rows from remote nodes instead of the local heap.
+    The hook function fills the provided <literal>rows[]</literal> buffer with at most
+    <literal>targrows</literal> heap tuples and sets <literal>*totalrows</literal> to the
+    estimated total live row count of the relation.
+   </para>
   </sect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/analyze.c b/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
index 4fffb76e55..3560acdff1 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
@@ -74,6 +74,8 @@ int			default_statistics_target = 100;
 static MemoryContext anl_context = NULL;
 static BufferAccessStrategy vac_strategy;
 
+/* Hook for plugins to acquire sample rows for ANALYZE */
+AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook = NULL;
 
 static void do_analyze_rel(Relation onerel,
 						   VacuumParams *params, List *va_cols,
@@ -188,8 +190,15 @@ analyze_rel(Oid relid, RangeVar *relation,
 	if (onerel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_RELATION ||
 		onerel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW)
 	{
-		/* Regular table, so we'll use the regular row acquisition function */
-		acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
+		/*
+		 * Regular table, so we'll use the regular row acquisition function.
+		 * If a plugin has registered a hook to acquire sample rows, use it;
+		 * otherwise use the default function.
+		 */
+		if (AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook)
+			acquirefunc = AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+		else
+			acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
 		/* Also get regular table's size */
 		relpages = RelationGetNumberOfBlocks(onerel);
 	}
@@ -1467,8 +1476,15 @@ acquire_inherited_sample_rows(Relation onerel, int elevel,
 		if (childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_RELATION ||
 			childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW)
 		{
-			/* Regular table, so use the regular row acquisition function */
-			acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
+			/*
+			 * Regular table, so use the regular row acquisition function.
+			 * If a plugin has registered a hook to acquire sample rows, use it;
+			 * otherwise use the default function.
+			 */
+			if (AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook)
+				acquirefunc = AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+			else
+				acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
 			relpages = RelationGetNumberOfBlocks(childrel);
 		}
 		else if (childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_FOREIGN_TABLE)
diff --git a/src/include/commands/vacuum.h b/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
index bc37a80dc7..146f936861 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
 #include "catalog/pg_class.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_statistic.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_type.h"
+#include "foreign/fdwapi.h"
 #include "parser/parse_node.h"
 #include "storage/buf.h"
 #include "storage/lock.h"
@@ -113,6 +114,9 @@ typedef void (*AnalyzeAttrComputeStatsFunc) (VacAttrStatsP stats,
 											 int samplerows,
 											 double totalrows);
 
+/* Hook type for plugins to acquire sample rows for ANALYZE */
+typedef AcquireSampleRowsFunc AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type;
+
 typedef struct VacAttrStats
 {
 	/*
@@ -334,6 +338,13 @@ extern PGDLLIMPORT int vacuum_cost_limit;
 
 extern PGDLLIMPORT int64 parallel_vacuum_worker_delay_ns;
 
+/*
+ * Hook for plugins to override row sampling during ANALYZE.
+ * Also applies to child relations of partitioned/inherited tables.
+ * See acquire_sample_rows() in src/backend/commands/analyze.c.
+ */
+extern PGDLLIMPORT AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+
 /* in commands/vacuum.c */
 extern void ExecVacuum(ParseState *pstate, VacuumStmt *vacstmt, bool isTopLevel);
 extern void vacuum(List *relations, VacuumParams *params,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out b/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..5bb6bbc45b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+-- Test AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook
+-- Usually this would be tested via a C extension.
+-- Here we just confirm this does not break the existing ANALYZE code
+-- by verifying that ANALYZE completes without error.
+CREATE TABLE employees (
+    id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
+    name TEXT,
+    department TEXT,
+    salary NUMERIC
+);
+INSERT INTO employees 
+    SELECT
+        i,
+        'Employee ' || i,
+        'Department ' || (i % 5),
+        (i % 100) * 1000 + 50000
+    FROM generate_series(1, 1000) i;
+-- Should complete without error
+ANALYZE employees;
+DROP TABLE employees;
diff --git a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
index e1e0c54019..71978ef858 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
+++ b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
@@ -94,6 +94,7 @@ test: vacuum_parallel
 # Run this alone, because concurrent DROP TABLE would make non-superuser
 # "ANALYZE;" fail with "relation with OID $n does not exist".
 test: maintain_every
+test: analyze
 
 # no relation related tests can be put in this group
 test: publication subscription
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e0bc84e9f9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+-- Test AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook
+-- Usually this would be tested via a C extension.
+-- Here we just confirm this does not break the existing ANALYZE code
+-- by verifying that ANALYZE completes without error.
+
+CREATE TABLE employees (
+    id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
+    name TEXT,
+    department TEXT,
+    salary NUMERIC
+);
+
+INSERT INTO employees 
+    SELECT
+        i,
+        'Employee ' || i,
+        'Department ' || (i % 5),
+        (i % 100) * 1000 + 50000
+    FROM generate_series(1, 1000) i;
+
+-- Should complete without error
+ANALYZE employees;
+
+DROP TABLE employees;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


------=_Part_741589_445982825.1782438414800--






^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 206+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add hook for plugins to acquire sample rows during ANALYZE
@ 2026-05-29 12:35 Samba Siva <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 206+ messages in thread

From: Samba Siva @ 2026-05-29 12:35 UTC (permalink / raw)

- Introduced AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook for extensions to override row sampling.
- Updated analyze.c to utilize the hook if registered.
- Added tests to ensure ANALYZE completes without errors with the new hook.
---
 doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml               | 10 ++++++++++
 src/backend/commands/analyze.c        | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++----
 src/include/commands/vacuum.h         | 11 +++++++++++
 src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out | 20 ++++++++++++++++++++
 src/test/regress/parallel_schedule    |  1 +
 src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql      | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 6 files changed, 86 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
 create mode 100644 src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
index 1eb5abffd8..f1ef025ae2 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
@@ -4203,4 +4203,14 @@ supportfn(internal) returns internal
     To create such conditions, the support function must implement
     the <literal>SupportRequestIndexCondition</literal> request type.
    </para>
+
+   <para>
+    The hook variable <varname>AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook</varname> allows extensions
+    to override the row sampling function during <command>ANALYZE</command> for regular
+    heap relations. This is useful for extensions/systems which implement distributed
+    databases and want to sample rows from remote nodes instead of the local heap.
+    The hook function fills the provided <literal>rows[]</literal> buffer with at most
+    <literal>targrows</literal> heap tuples and sets <literal>*totalrows</literal> to the
+    estimated total live row count of the relation.
+   </para>
   </sect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/analyze.c b/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
index 4fffb76e55..3560acdff1 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
@@ -74,6 +74,8 @@ int			default_statistics_target = 100;
 static MemoryContext anl_context = NULL;
 static BufferAccessStrategy vac_strategy;
 
+/* Hook for plugins to acquire sample rows for ANALYZE */
+AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook = NULL;
 
 static void do_analyze_rel(Relation onerel,
 						   VacuumParams *params, List *va_cols,
@@ -188,8 +190,15 @@ analyze_rel(Oid relid, RangeVar *relation,
 	if (onerel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_RELATION ||
 		onerel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW)
 	{
-		/* Regular table, so we'll use the regular row acquisition function */
-		acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
+		/*
+		 * Regular table, so we'll use the regular row acquisition function.
+		 * If a plugin has registered a hook to acquire sample rows, use it;
+		 * otherwise use the default function.
+		 */
+		if (AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook)
+			acquirefunc = AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+		else
+			acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
 		/* Also get regular table's size */
 		relpages = RelationGetNumberOfBlocks(onerel);
 	}
@@ -1467,8 +1476,15 @@ acquire_inherited_sample_rows(Relation onerel, int elevel,
 		if (childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_RELATION ||
 			childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW)
 		{
-			/* Regular table, so use the regular row acquisition function */
-			acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
+			/*
+			 * Regular table, so use the regular row acquisition function.
+			 * If a plugin has registered a hook to acquire sample rows, use it;
+			 * otherwise use the default function.
+			 */
+			if (AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook)
+				acquirefunc = AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+			else
+				acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
 			relpages = RelationGetNumberOfBlocks(childrel);
 		}
 		else if (childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_FOREIGN_TABLE)
diff --git a/src/include/commands/vacuum.h b/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
index bc37a80dc7..146f936861 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
 #include "catalog/pg_class.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_statistic.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_type.h"
+#include "foreign/fdwapi.h"
 #include "parser/parse_node.h"
 #include "storage/buf.h"
 #include "storage/lock.h"
@@ -113,6 +114,9 @@ typedef void (*AnalyzeAttrComputeStatsFunc) (VacAttrStatsP stats,
 											 int samplerows,
 											 double totalrows);
 
+/* Hook type for plugins to acquire sample rows for ANALYZE */
+typedef AcquireSampleRowsFunc AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type;
+
 typedef struct VacAttrStats
 {
 	/*
@@ -334,6 +338,13 @@ extern PGDLLIMPORT int vacuum_cost_limit;
 
 extern PGDLLIMPORT int64 parallel_vacuum_worker_delay_ns;
 
+/*
+ * Hook for plugins to override row sampling during ANALYZE.
+ * Also applies to child relations of partitioned/inherited tables.
+ * See acquire_sample_rows() in src/backend/commands/analyze.c.
+ */
+extern PGDLLIMPORT AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+
 /* in commands/vacuum.c */
 extern void ExecVacuum(ParseState *pstate, VacuumStmt *vacstmt, bool isTopLevel);
 extern void vacuum(List *relations, VacuumParams *params,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out b/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..5bb6bbc45b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+-- Test AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook
+-- Usually this would be tested via a C extension.
+-- Here we just confirm this does not break the existing ANALYZE code
+-- by verifying that ANALYZE completes without error.
+CREATE TABLE employees (
+    id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
+    name TEXT,
+    department TEXT,
+    salary NUMERIC
+);
+INSERT INTO employees 
+    SELECT
+        i,
+        'Employee ' || i,
+        'Department ' || (i % 5),
+        (i % 100) * 1000 + 50000
+    FROM generate_series(1, 1000) i;
+-- Should complete without error
+ANALYZE employees;
+DROP TABLE employees;
diff --git a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
index e1e0c54019..71978ef858 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
+++ b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
@@ -94,6 +94,7 @@ test: vacuum_parallel
 # Run this alone, because concurrent DROP TABLE would make non-superuser
 # "ANALYZE;" fail with "relation with OID $n does not exist".
 test: maintain_every
+test: analyze
 
 # no relation related tests can be put in this group
 test: publication subscription
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e0bc84e9f9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+-- Test AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook
+-- Usually this would be tested via a C extension.
+-- Here we just confirm this does not break the existing ANALYZE code
+-- by verifying that ANALYZE completes without error.
+
+CREATE TABLE employees (
+    id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
+    name TEXT,
+    department TEXT,
+    salary NUMERIC
+);
+
+INSERT INTO employees 
+    SELECT
+        i,
+        'Employee ' || i,
+        'Department ' || (i % 5),
+        (i % 100) * 1000 + 50000
+    FROM generate_series(1, 1000) i;
+
+-- Should complete without error
+ANALYZE employees;
+
+DROP TABLE employees;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


------=_Part_741589_445982825.1782438414800--






^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 206+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add hook for plugins to acquire sample rows during ANALYZE
@ 2026-05-29 12:35 Samba Siva <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 206+ messages in thread

From: Samba Siva @ 2026-05-29 12:35 UTC (permalink / raw)

- Introduced AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook for extensions to override row sampling.
- Updated analyze.c to utilize the hook if registered.
- Added tests to ensure ANALYZE completes without errors with the new hook.
---
 doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml               | 10 ++++++++++
 src/backend/commands/analyze.c        | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++----
 src/include/commands/vacuum.h         | 11 +++++++++++
 src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out | 20 ++++++++++++++++++++
 src/test/regress/parallel_schedule    |  1 +
 src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql      | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 6 files changed, 86 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
 create mode 100644 src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
index 1eb5abffd8..f1ef025ae2 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
@@ -4203,4 +4203,14 @@ supportfn(internal) returns internal
     To create such conditions, the support function must implement
     the <literal>SupportRequestIndexCondition</literal> request type.
    </para>
+
+   <para>
+    The hook variable <varname>AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook</varname> allows extensions
+    to override the row sampling function during <command>ANALYZE</command> for regular
+    heap relations. This is useful for extensions/systems which implement distributed
+    databases and want to sample rows from remote nodes instead of the local heap.
+    The hook function fills the provided <literal>rows[]</literal> buffer with at most
+    <literal>targrows</literal> heap tuples and sets <literal>*totalrows</literal> to the
+    estimated total live row count of the relation.
+   </para>
   </sect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/analyze.c b/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
index 4fffb76e55..3560acdff1 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
@@ -74,6 +74,8 @@ int			default_statistics_target = 100;
 static MemoryContext anl_context = NULL;
 static BufferAccessStrategy vac_strategy;
 
+/* Hook for plugins to acquire sample rows for ANALYZE */
+AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook = NULL;
 
 static void do_analyze_rel(Relation onerel,
 						   VacuumParams *params, List *va_cols,
@@ -188,8 +190,15 @@ analyze_rel(Oid relid, RangeVar *relation,
 	if (onerel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_RELATION ||
 		onerel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW)
 	{
-		/* Regular table, so we'll use the regular row acquisition function */
-		acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
+		/*
+		 * Regular table, so we'll use the regular row acquisition function.
+		 * If a plugin has registered a hook to acquire sample rows, use it;
+		 * otherwise use the default function.
+		 */
+		if (AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook)
+			acquirefunc = AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+		else
+			acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
 		/* Also get regular table's size */
 		relpages = RelationGetNumberOfBlocks(onerel);
 	}
@@ -1467,8 +1476,15 @@ acquire_inherited_sample_rows(Relation onerel, int elevel,
 		if (childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_RELATION ||
 			childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW)
 		{
-			/* Regular table, so use the regular row acquisition function */
-			acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
+			/*
+			 * Regular table, so use the regular row acquisition function.
+			 * If a plugin has registered a hook to acquire sample rows, use it;
+			 * otherwise use the default function.
+			 */
+			if (AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook)
+				acquirefunc = AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+			else
+				acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
 			relpages = RelationGetNumberOfBlocks(childrel);
 		}
 		else if (childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_FOREIGN_TABLE)
diff --git a/src/include/commands/vacuum.h b/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
index bc37a80dc7..146f936861 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
 #include "catalog/pg_class.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_statistic.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_type.h"
+#include "foreign/fdwapi.h"
 #include "parser/parse_node.h"
 #include "storage/buf.h"
 #include "storage/lock.h"
@@ -113,6 +114,9 @@ typedef void (*AnalyzeAttrComputeStatsFunc) (VacAttrStatsP stats,
 											 int samplerows,
 											 double totalrows);
 
+/* Hook type for plugins to acquire sample rows for ANALYZE */
+typedef AcquireSampleRowsFunc AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type;
+
 typedef struct VacAttrStats
 {
 	/*
@@ -334,6 +338,13 @@ extern PGDLLIMPORT int vacuum_cost_limit;
 
 extern PGDLLIMPORT int64 parallel_vacuum_worker_delay_ns;
 
+/*
+ * Hook for plugins to override row sampling during ANALYZE.
+ * Also applies to child relations of partitioned/inherited tables.
+ * See acquire_sample_rows() in src/backend/commands/analyze.c.
+ */
+extern PGDLLIMPORT AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+
 /* in commands/vacuum.c */
 extern void ExecVacuum(ParseState *pstate, VacuumStmt *vacstmt, bool isTopLevel);
 extern void vacuum(List *relations, VacuumParams *params,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out b/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..5bb6bbc45b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+-- Test AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook
+-- Usually this would be tested via a C extension.
+-- Here we just confirm this does not break the existing ANALYZE code
+-- by verifying that ANALYZE completes without error.
+CREATE TABLE employees (
+    id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
+    name TEXT,
+    department TEXT,
+    salary NUMERIC
+);
+INSERT INTO employees 
+    SELECT
+        i,
+        'Employee ' || i,
+        'Department ' || (i % 5),
+        (i % 100) * 1000 + 50000
+    FROM generate_series(1, 1000) i;
+-- Should complete without error
+ANALYZE employees;
+DROP TABLE employees;
diff --git a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
index e1e0c54019..71978ef858 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
+++ b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
@@ -94,6 +94,7 @@ test: vacuum_parallel
 # Run this alone, because concurrent DROP TABLE would make non-superuser
 # "ANALYZE;" fail with "relation with OID $n does not exist".
 test: maintain_every
+test: analyze
 
 # no relation related tests can be put in this group
 test: publication subscription
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e0bc84e9f9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+-- Test AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook
+-- Usually this would be tested via a C extension.
+-- Here we just confirm this does not break the existing ANALYZE code
+-- by verifying that ANALYZE completes without error.
+
+CREATE TABLE employees (
+    id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
+    name TEXT,
+    department TEXT,
+    salary NUMERIC
+);
+
+INSERT INTO employees 
+    SELECT
+        i,
+        'Employee ' || i,
+        'Department ' || (i % 5),
+        (i % 100) * 1000 + 50000
+    FROM generate_series(1, 1000) i;
+
+-- Should complete without error
+ANALYZE employees;
+
+DROP TABLE employees;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


------=_Part_741589_445982825.1782438414800--






^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 206+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add hook for plugins to acquire sample rows during ANALYZE
@ 2026-05-29 12:35 Samba Siva <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 206+ messages in thread

From: Samba Siva @ 2026-05-29 12:35 UTC (permalink / raw)

- Introduced AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook for extensions to override row sampling.
- Updated analyze.c to utilize the hook if registered.
- Added tests to ensure ANALYZE completes without errors with the new hook.
---
 doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml               | 10 ++++++++++
 src/backend/commands/analyze.c        | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++----
 src/include/commands/vacuum.h         | 11 +++++++++++
 src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out | 20 ++++++++++++++++++++
 src/test/regress/parallel_schedule    |  1 +
 src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql      | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 6 files changed, 86 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
 create mode 100644 src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
index 1eb5abffd8..f1ef025ae2 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
@@ -4203,4 +4203,14 @@ supportfn(internal) returns internal
     To create such conditions, the support function must implement
     the <literal>SupportRequestIndexCondition</literal> request type.
    </para>
+
+   <para>
+    The hook variable <varname>AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook</varname> allows extensions
+    to override the row sampling function during <command>ANALYZE</command> for regular
+    heap relations. This is useful for extensions/systems which implement distributed
+    databases and want to sample rows from remote nodes instead of the local heap.
+    The hook function fills the provided <literal>rows[]</literal> buffer with at most
+    <literal>targrows</literal> heap tuples and sets <literal>*totalrows</literal> to the
+    estimated total live row count of the relation.
+   </para>
   </sect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/analyze.c b/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
index 4fffb76e55..3560acdff1 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
@@ -74,6 +74,8 @@ int			default_statistics_target = 100;
 static MemoryContext anl_context = NULL;
 static BufferAccessStrategy vac_strategy;
 
+/* Hook for plugins to acquire sample rows for ANALYZE */
+AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook = NULL;
 
 static void do_analyze_rel(Relation onerel,
 						   VacuumParams *params, List *va_cols,
@@ -188,8 +190,15 @@ analyze_rel(Oid relid, RangeVar *relation,
 	if (onerel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_RELATION ||
 		onerel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW)
 	{
-		/* Regular table, so we'll use the regular row acquisition function */
-		acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
+		/*
+		 * Regular table, so we'll use the regular row acquisition function.
+		 * If a plugin has registered a hook to acquire sample rows, use it;
+		 * otherwise use the default function.
+		 */
+		if (AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook)
+			acquirefunc = AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+		else
+			acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
 		/* Also get regular table's size */
 		relpages = RelationGetNumberOfBlocks(onerel);
 	}
@@ -1467,8 +1476,15 @@ acquire_inherited_sample_rows(Relation onerel, int elevel,
 		if (childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_RELATION ||
 			childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW)
 		{
-			/* Regular table, so use the regular row acquisition function */
-			acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
+			/*
+			 * Regular table, so use the regular row acquisition function.
+			 * If a plugin has registered a hook to acquire sample rows, use it;
+			 * otherwise use the default function.
+			 */
+			if (AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook)
+				acquirefunc = AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+			else
+				acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
 			relpages = RelationGetNumberOfBlocks(childrel);
 		}
 		else if (childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_FOREIGN_TABLE)
diff --git a/src/include/commands/vacuum.h b/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
index bc37a80dc7..146f936861 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
 #include "catalog/pg_class.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_statistic.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_type.h"
+#include "foreign/fdwapi.h"
 #include "parser/parse_node.h"
 #include "storage/buf.h"
 #include "storage/lock.h"
@@ -113,6 +114,9 @@ typedef void (*AnalyzeAttrComputeStatsFunc) (VacAttrStatsP stats,
 											 int samplerows,
 											 double totalrows);
 
+/* Hook type for plugins to acquire sample rows for ANALYZE */
+typedef AcquireSampleRowsFunc AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type;
+
 typedef struct VacAttrStats
 {
 	/*
@@ -334,6 +338,13 @@ extern PGDLLIMPORT int vacuum_cost_limit;
 
 extern PGDLLIMPORT int64 parallel_vacuum_worker_delay_ns;
 
+/*
+ * Hook for plugins to override row sampling during ANALYZE.
+ * Also applies to child relations of partitioned/inherited tables.
+ * See acquire_sample_rows() in src/backend/commands/analyze.c.
+ */
+extern PGDLLIMPORT AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+
 /* in commands/vacuum.c */
 extern void ExecVacuum(ParseState *pstate, VacuumStmt *vacstmt, bool isTopLevel);
 extern void vacuum(List *relations, VacuumParams *params,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out b/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..5bb6bbc45b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+-- Test AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook
+-- Usually this would be tested via a C extension.
+-- Here we just confirm this does not break the existing ANALYZE code
+-- by verifying that ANALYZE completes without error.
+CREATE TABLE employees (
+    id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
+    name TEXT,
+    department TEXT,
+    salary NUMERIC
+);
+INSERT INTO employees 
+    SELECT
+        i,
+        'Employee ' || i,
+        'Department ' || (i % 5),
+        (i % 100) * 1000 + 50000
+    FROM generate_series(1, 1000) i;
+-- Should complete without error
+ANALYZE employees;
+DROP TABLE employees;
diff --git a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
index e1e0c54019..71978ef858 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
+++ b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
@@ -94,6 +94,7 @@ test: vacuum_parallel
 # Run this alone, because concurrent DROP TABLE would make non-superuser
 # "ANALYZE;" fail with "relation with OID $n does not exist".
 test: maintain_every
+test: analyze
 
 # no relation related tests can be put in this group
 test: publication subscription
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e0bc84e9f9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+-- Test AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook
+-- Usually this would be tested via a C extension.
+-- Here we just confirm this does not break the existing ANALYZE code
+-- by verifying that ANALYZE completes without error.
+
+CREATE TABLE employees (
+    id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
+    name TEXT,
+    department TEXT,
+    salary NUMERIC
+);
+
+INSERT INTO employees 
+    SELECT
+        i,
+        'Employee ' || i,
+        'Department ' || (i % 5),
+        (i % 100) * 1000 + 50000
+    FROM generate_series(1, 1000) i;
+
+-- Should complete without error
+ANALYZE employees;
+
+DROP TABLE employees;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


------=_Part_741589_445982825.1782438414800--






^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 206+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add hook for plugins to acquire sample rows during ANALYZE
@ 2026-05-29 12:35 Samba Siva <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 206+ messages in thread

From: Samba Siva @ 2026-05-29 12:35 UTC (permalink / raw)

- Introduced AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook for extensions to override row sampling.
- Updated analyze.c to utilize the hook if registered.
- Added tests to ensure ANALYZE completes without errors with the new hook.
---
 doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml               | 10 ++++++++++
 src/backend/commands/analyze.c        | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++----
 src/include/commands/vacuum.h         | 11 +++++++++++
 src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out | 20 ++++++++++++++++++++
 src/test/regress/parallel_schedule    |  1 +
 src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql      | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 6 files changed, 86 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
 create mode 100644 src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
index 1eb5abffd8..f1ef025ae2 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
@@ -4203,4 +4203,14 @@ supportfn(internal) returns internal
     To create such conditions, the support function must implement
     the <literal>SupportRequestIndexCondition</literal> request type.
    </para>
+
+   <para>
+    The hook variable <varname>AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook</varname> allows extensions
+    to override the row sampling function during <command>ANALYZE</command> for regular
+    heap relations. This is useful for extensions/systems which implement distributed
+    databases and want to sample rows from remote nodes instead of the local heap.
+    The hook function fills the provided <literal>rows[]</literal> buffer with at most
+    <literal>targrows</literal> heap tuples and sets <literal>*totalrows</literal> to the
+    estimated total live row count of the relation.
+   </para>
   </sect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/analyze.c b/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
index 4fffb76e55..3560acdff1 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
@@ -74,6 +74,8 @@ int			default_statistics_target = 100;
 static MemoryContext anl_context = NULL;
 static BufferAccessStrategy vac_strategy;
 
+/* Hook for plugins to acquire sample rows for ANALYZE */
+AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook = NULL;
 
 static void do_analyze_rel(Relation onerel,
 						   VacuumParams *params, List *va_cols,
@@ -188,8 +190,15 @@ analyze_rel(Oid relid, RangeVar *relation,
 	if (onerel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_RELATION ||
 		onerel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW)
 	{
-		/* Regular table, so we'll use the regular row acquisition function */
-		acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
+		/*
+		 * Regular table, so we'll use the regular row acquisition function.
+		 * If a plugin has registered a hook to acquire sample rows, use it;
+		 * otherwise use the default function.
+		 */
+		if (AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook)
+			acquirefunc = AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+		else
+			acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
 		/* Also get regular table's size */
 		relpages = RelationGetNumberOfBlocks(onerel);
 	}
@@ -1467,8 +1476,15 @@ acquire_inherited_sample_rows(Relation onerel, int elevel,
 		if (childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_RELATION ||
 			childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW)
 		{
-			/* Regular table, so use the regular row acquisition function */
-			acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
+			/*
+			 * Regular table, so use the regular row acquisition function.
+			 * If a plugin has registered a hook to acquire sample rows, use it;
+			 * otherwise use the default function.
+			 */
+			if (AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook)
+				acquirefunc = AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+			else
+				acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
 			relpages = RelationGetNumberOfBlocks(childrel);
 		}
 		else if (childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_FOREIGN_TABLE)
diff --git a/src/include/commands/vacuum.h b/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
index bc37a80dc7..146f936861 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
 #include "catalog/pg_class.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_statistic.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_type.h"
+#include "foreign/fdwapi.h"
 #include "parser/parse_node.h"
 #include "storage/buf.h"
 #include "storage/lock.h"
@@ -113,6 +114,9 @@ typedef void (*AnalyzeAttrComputeStatsFunc) (VacAttrStatsP stats,
 											 int samplerows,
 											 double totalrows);
 
+/* Hook type for plugins to acquire sample rows for ANALYZE */
+typedef AcquireSampleRowsFunc AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type;
+
 typedef struct VacAttrStats
 {
 	/*
@@ -334,6 +338,13 @@ extern PGDLLIMPORT int vacuum_cost_limit;
 
 extern PGDLLIMPORT int64 parallel_vacuum_worker_delay_ns;
 
+/*
+ * Hook for plugins to override row sampling during ANALYZE.
+ * Also applies to child relations of partitioned/inherited tables.
+ * See acquire_sample_rows() in src/backend/commands/analyze.c.
+ */
+extern PGDLLIMPORT AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+
 /* in commands/vacuum.c */
 extern void ExecVacuum(ParseState *pstate, VacuumStmt *vacstmt, bool isTopLevel);
 extern void vacuum(List *relations, VacuumParams *params,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out b/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..5bb6bbc45b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+-- Test AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook
+-- Usually this would be tested via a C extension.
+-- Here we just confirm this does not break the existing ANALYZE code
+-- by verifying that ANALYZE completes without error.
+CREATE TABLE employees (
+    id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
+    name TEXT,
+    department TEXT,
+    salary NUMERIC
+);
+INSERT INTO employees 
+    SELECT
+        i,
+        'Employee ' || i,
+        'Department ' || (i % 5),
+        (i % 100) * 1000 + 50000
+    FROM generate_series(1, 1000) i;
+-- Should complete without error
+ANALYZE employees;
+DROP TABLE employees;
diff --git a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
index e1e0c54019..71978ef858 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
+++ b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
@@ -94,6 +94,7 @@ test: vacuum_parallel
 # Run this alone, because concurrent DROP TABLE would make non-superuser
 # "ANALYZE;" fail with "relation with OID $n does not exist".
 test: maintain_every
+test: analyze
 
 # no relation related tests can be put in this group
 test: publication subscription
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e0bc84e9f9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+-- Test AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook
+-- Usually this would be tested via a C extension.
+-- Here we just confirm this does not break the existing ANALYZE code
+-- by verifying that ANALYZE completes without error.
+
+CREATE TABLE employees (
+    id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
+    name TEXT,
+    department TEXT,
+    salary NUMERIC
+);
+
+INSERT INTO employees 
+    SELECT
+        i,
+        'Employee ' || i,
+        'Department ' || (i % 5),
+        (i % 100) * 1000 + 50000
+    FROM generate_series(1, 1000) i;
+
+-- Should complete without error
+ANALYZE employees;
+
+DROP TABLE employees;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


------=_Part_741589_445982825.1782438414800--






^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 206+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add hook for plugins to acquire sample rows during ANALYZE
@ 2026-05-29 12:35 Samba Siva <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 206+ messages in thread

From: Samba Siva @ 2026-05-29 12:35 UTC (permalink / raw)

- Introduced AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook for extensions to override row sampling.
- Updated analyze.c to utilize the hook if registered.
- Added tests to ensure ANALYZE completes without errors with the new hook.
---
 doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml               | 10 ++++++++++
 src/backend/commands/analyze.c        | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++----
 src/include/commands/vacuum.h         | 11 +++++++++++
 src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out | 20 ++++++++++++++++++++
 src/test/regress/parallel_schedule    |  1 +
 src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql      | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 6 files changed, 86 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
 create mode 100644 src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
index 1eb5abffd8..f1ef025ae2 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
@@ -4203,4 +4203,14 @@ supportfn(internal) returns internal
     To create such conditions, the support function must implement
     the <literal>SupportRequestIndexCondition</literal> request type.
    </para>
+
+   <para>
+    The hook variable <varname>AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook</varname> allows extensions
+    to override the row sampling function during <command>ANALYZE</command> for regular
+    heap relations. This is useful for extensions/systems which implement distributed
+    databases and want to sample rows from remote nodes instead of the local heap.
+    The hook function fills the provided <literal>rows[]</literal> buffer with at most
+    <literal>targrows</literal> heap tuples and sets <literal>*totalrows</literal> to the
+    estimated total live row count of the relation.
+   </para>
   </sect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/analyze.c b/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
index 4fffb76e55..3560acdff1 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
@@ -74,6 +74,8 @@ int			default_statistics_target = 100;
 static MemoryContext anl_context = NULL;
 static BufferAccessStrategy vac_strategy;
 
+/* Hook for plugins to acquire sample rows for ANALYZE */
+AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook = NULL;
 
 static void do_analyze_rel(Relation onerel,
 						   VacuumParams *params, List *va_cols,
@@ -188,8 +190,15 @@ analyze_rel(Oid relid, RangeVar *relation,
 	if (onerel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_RELATION ||
 		onerel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW)
 	{
-		/* Regular table, so we'll use the regular row acquisition function */
-		acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
+		/*
+		 * Regular table, so we'll use the regular row acquisition function.
+		 * If a plugin has registered a hook to acquire sample rows, use it;
+		 * otherwise use the default function.
+		 */
+		if (AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook)
+			acquirefunc = AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+		else
+			acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
 		/* Also get regular table's size */
 		relpages = RelationGetNumberOfBlocks(onerel);
 	}
@@ -1467,8 +1476,15 @@ acquire_inherited_sample_rows(Relation onerel, int elevel,
 		if (childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_RELATION ||
 			childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW)
 		{
-			/* Regular table, so use the regular row acquisition function */
-			acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
+			/*
+			 * Regular table, so use the regular row acquisition function.
+			 * If a plugin has registered a hook to acquire sample rows, use it;
+			 * otherwise use the default function.
+			 */
+			if (AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook)
+				acquirefunc = AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+			else
+				acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
 			relpages = RelationGetNumberOfBlocks(childrel);
 		}
 		else if (childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_FOREIGN_TABLE)
diff --git a/src/include/commands/vacuum.h b/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
index bc37a80dc7..146f936861 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
 #include "catalog/pg_class.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_statistic.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_type.h"
+#include "foreign/fdwapi.h"
 #include "parser/parse_node.h"
 #include "storage/buf.h"
 #include "storage/lock.h"
@@ -113,6 +114,9 @@ typedef void (*AnalyzeAttrComputeStatsFunc) (VacAttrStatsP stats,
 											 int samplerows,
 											 double totalrows);
 
+/* Hook type for plugins to acquire sample rows for ANALYZE */
+typedef AcquireSampleRowsFunc AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type;
+
 typedef struct VacAttrStats
 {
 	/*
@@ -334,6 +338,13 @@ extern PGDLLIMPORT int vacuum_cost_limit;
 
 extern PGDLLIMPORT int64 parallel_vacuum_worker_delay_ns;
 
+/*
+ * Hook for plugins to override row sampling during ANALYZE.
+ * Also applies to child relations of partitioned/inherited tables.
+ * See acquire_sample_rows() in src/backend/commands/analyze.c.
+ */
+extern PGDLLIMPORT AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+
 /* in commands/vacuum.c */
 extern void ExecVacuum(ParseState *pstate, VacuumStmt *vacstmt, bool isTopLevel);
 extern void vacuum(List *relations, VacuumParams *params,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out b/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..5bb6bbc45b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+-- Test AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook
+-- Usually this would be tested via a C extension.
+-- Here we just confirm this does not break the existing ANALYZE code
+-- by verifying that ANALYZE completes without error.
+CREATE TABLE employees (
+    id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
+    name TEXT,
+    department TEXT,
+    salary NUMERIC
+);
+INSERT INTO employees 
+    SELECT
+        i,
+        'Employee ' || i,
+        'Department ' || (i % 5),
+        (i % 100) * 1000 + 50000
+    FROM generate_series(1, 1000) i;
+-- Should complete without error
+ANALYZE employees;
+DROP TABLE employees;
diff --git a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
index e1e0c54019..71978ef858 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
+++ b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
@@ -94,6 +94,7 @@ test: vacuum_parallel
 # Run this alone, because concurrent DROP TABLE would make non-superuser
 # "ANALYZE;" fail with "relation with OID $n does not exist".
 test: maintain_every
+test: analyze
 
 # no relation related tests can be put in this group
 test: publication subscription
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e0bc84e9f9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+-- Test AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook
+-- Usually this would be tested via a C extension.
+-- Here we just confirm this does not break the existing ANALYZE code
+-- by verifying that ANALYZE completes without error.
+
+CREATE TABLE employees (
+    id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
+    name TEXT,
+    department TEXT,
+    salary NUMERIC
+);
+
+INSERT INTO employees 
+    SELECT
+        i,
+        'Employee ' || i,
+        'Department ' || (i % 5),
+        (i % 100) * 1000 + 50000
+    FROM generate_series(1, 1000) i;
+
+-- Should complete without error
+ANALYZE employees;
+
+DROP TABLE employees;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


------=_Part_741589_445982825.1782438414800--






^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 206+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add hook for plugins to acquire sample rows during ANALYZE
@ 2026-05-29 12:35 Samba Siva <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 206+ messages in thread

From: Samba Siva @ 2026-05-29 12:35 UTC (permalink / raw)

- Introduced AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook for extensions to override row sampling.
- Updated analyze.c to utilize the hook if registered.
- Added tests to ensure ANALYZE completes without errors with the new hook.
---
 doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml               | 10 ++++++++++
 src/backend/commands/analyze.c        | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++----
 src/include/commands/vacuum.h         | 11 +++++++++++
 src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out | 20 ++++++++++++++++++++
 src/test/regress/parallel_schedule    |  1 +
 src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql      | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 6 files changed, 86 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
 create mode 100644 src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
index 1eb5abffd8..f1ef025ae2 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
@@ -4203,4 +4203,14 @@ supportfn(internal) returns internal
     To create such conditions, the support function must implement
     the <literal>SupportRequestIndexCondition</literal> request type.
    </para>
+
+   <para>
+    The hook variable <varname>AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook</varname> allows extensions
+    to override the row sampling function during <command>ANALYZE</command> for regular
+    heap relations. This is useful for extensions/systems which implement distributed
+    databases and want to sample rows from remote nodes instead of the local heap.
+    The hook function fills the provided <literal>rows[]</literal> buffer with at most
+    <literal>targrows</literal> heap tuples and sets <literal>*totalrows</literal> to the
+    estimated total live row count of the relation.
+   </para>
   </sect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/analyze.c b/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
index 4fffb76e55..3560acdff1 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
@@ -74,6 +74,8 @@ int			default_statistics_target = 100;
 static MemoryContext anl_context = NULL;
 static BufferAccessStrategy vac_strategy;
 
+/* Hook for plugins to acquire sample rows for ANALYZE */
+AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook = NULL;
 
 static void do_analyze_rel(Relation onerel,
 						   VacuumParams *params, List *va_cols,
@@ -188,8 +190,15 @@ analyze_rel(Oid relid, RangeVar *relation,
 	if (onerel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_RELATION ||
 		onerel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW)
 	{
-		/* Regular table, so we'll use the regular row acquisition function */
-		acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
+		/*
+		 * Regular table, so we'll use the regular row acquisition function.
+		 * If a plugin has registered a hook to acquire sample rows, use it;
+		 * otherwise use the default function.
+		 */
+		if (AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook)
+			acquirefunc = AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+		else
+			acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
 		/* Also get regular table's size */
 		relpages = RelationGetNumberOfBlocks(onerel);
 	}
@@ -1467,8 +1476,15 @@ acquire_inherited_sample_rows(Relation onerel, int elevel,
 		if (childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_RELATION ||
 			childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW)
 		{
-			/* Regular table, so use the regular row acquisition function */
-			acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
+			/*
+			 * Regular table, so use the regular row acquisition function.
+			 * If a plugin has registered a hook to acquire sample rows, use it;
+			 * otherwise use the default function.
+			 */
+			if (AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook)
+				acquirefunc = AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+			else
+				acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
 			relpages = RelationGetNumberOfBlocks(childrel);
 		}
 		else if (childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_FOREIGN_TABLE)
diff --git a/src/include/commands/vacuum.h b/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
index bc37a80dc7..146f936861 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
 #include "catalog/pg_class.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_statistic.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_type.h"
+#include "foreign/fdwapi.h"
 #include "parser/parse_node.h"
 #include "storage/buf.h"
 #include "storage/lock.h"
@@ -113,6 +114,9 @@ typedef void (*AnalyzeAttrComputeStatsFunc) (VacAttrStatsP stats,
 											 int samplerows,
 											 double totalrows);
 
+/* Hook type for plugins to acquire sample rows for ANALYZE */
+typedef AcquireSampleRowsFunc AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type;
+
 typedef struct VacAttrStats
 {
 	/*
@@ -334,6 +338,13 @@ extern PGDLLIMPORT int vacuum_cost_limit;
 
 extern PGDLLIMPORT int64 parallel_vacuum_worker_delay_ns;
 
+/*
+ * Hook for plugins to override row sampling during ANALYZE.
+ * Also applies to child relations of partitioned/inherited tables.
+ * See acquire_sample_rows() in src/backend/commands/analyze.c.
+ */
+extern PGDLLIMPORT AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+
 /* in commands/vacuum.c */
 extern void ExecVacuum(ParseState *pstate, VacuumStmt *vacstmt, bool isTopLevel);
 extern void vacuum(List *relations, VacuumParams *params,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out b/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..5bb6bbc45b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+-- Test AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook
+-- Usually this would be tested via a C extension.
+-- Here we just confirm this does not break the existing ANALYZE code
+-- by verifying that ANALYZE completes without error.
+CREATE TABLE employees (
+    id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
+    name TEXT,
+    department TEXT,
+    salary NUMERIC
+);
+INSERT INTO employees 
+    SELECT
+        i,
+        'Employee ' || i,
+        'Department ' || (i % 5),
+        (i % 100) * 1000 + 50000
+    FROM generate_series(1, 1000) i;
+-- Should complete without error
+ANALYZE employees;
+DROP TABLE employees;
diff --git a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
index e1e0c54019..71978ef858 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
+++ b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
@@ -94,6 +94,7 @@ test: vacuum_parallel
 # Run this alone, because concurrent DROP TABLE would make non-superuser
 # "ANALYZE;" fail with "relation with OID $n does not exist".
 test: maintain_every
+test: analyze
 
 # no relation related tests can be put in this group
 test: publication subscription
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e0bc84e9f9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+-- Test AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook
+-- Usually this would be tested via a C extension.
+-- Here we just confirm this does not break the existing ANALYZE code
+-- by verifying that ANALYZE completes without error.
+
+CREATE TABLE employees (
+    id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
+    name TEXT,
+    department TEXT,
+    salary NUMERIC
+);
+
+INSERT INTO employees 
+    SELECT
+        i,
+        'Employee ' || i,
+        'Department ' || (i % 5),
+        (i % 100) * 1000 + 50000
+    FROM generate_series(1, 1000) i;
+
+-- Should complete without error
+ANALYZE employees;
+
+DROP TABLE employees;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


------=_Part_741589_445982825.1782438414800--






^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 206+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add hook for plugins to acquire sample rows during ANALYZE
@ 2026-05-29 12:35 Samba Siva <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 206+ messages in thread

From: Samba Siva @ 2026-05-29 12:35 UTC (permalink / raw)

- Introduced AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook for extensions to override row sampling.
- Updated analyze.c to utilize the hook if registered.
- Added tests to ensure ANALYZE completes without errors with the new hook.
---
 doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml               | 10 ++++++++++
 src/backend/commands/analyze.c        | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++----
 src/include/commands/vacuum.h         | 11 +++++++++++
 src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out | 20 ++++++++++++++++++++
 src/test/regress/parallel_schedule    |  1 +
 src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql      | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 6 files changed, 86 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
 create mode 100644 src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
index 1eb5abffd8..f1ef025ae2 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
@@ -4203,4 +4203,14 @@ supportfn(internal) returns internal
     To create such conditions, the support function must implement
     the <literal>SupportRequestIndexCondition</literal> request type.
    </para>
+
+   <para>
+    The hook variable <varname>AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook</varname> allows extensions
+    to override the row sampling function during <command>ANALYZE</command> for regular
+    heap relations. This is useful for extensions/systems which implement distributed
+    databases and want to sample rows from remote nodes instead of the local heap.
+    The hook function fills the provided <literal>rows[]</literal> buffer with at most
+    <literal>targrows</literal> heap tuples and sets <literal>*totalrows</literal> to the
+    estimated total live row count of the relation.
+   </para>
   </sect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/analyze.c b/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
index 4fffb76e55..3560acdff1 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
@@ -74,6 +74,8 @@ int			default_statistics_target = 100;
 static MemoryContext anl_context = NULL;
 static BufferAccessStrategy vac_strategy;
 
+/* Hook for plugins to acquire sample rows for ANALYZE */
+AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook = NULL;
 
 static void do_analyze_rel(Relation onerel,
 						   VacuumParams *params, List *va_cols,
@@ -188,8 +190,15 @@ analyze_rel(Oid relid, RangeVar *relation,
 	if (onerel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_RELATION ||
 		onerel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW)
 	{
-		/* Regular table, so we'll use the regular row acquisition function */
-		acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
+		/*
+		 * Regular table, so we'll use the regular row acquisition function.
+		 * If a plugin has registered a hook to acquire sample rows, use it;
+		 * otherwise use the default function.
+		 */
+		if (AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook)
+			acquirefunc = AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+		else
+			acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
 		/* Also get regular table's size */
 		relpages = RelationGetNumberOfBlocks(onerel);
 	}
@@ -1467,8 +1476,15 @@ acquire_inherited_sample_rows(Relation onerel, int elevel,
 		if (childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_RELATION ||
 			childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW)
 		{
-			/* Regular table, so use the regular row acquisition function */
-			acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
+			/*
+			 * Regular table, so use the regular row acquisition function.
+			 * If a plugin has registered a hook to acquire sample rows, use it;
+			 * otherwise use the default function.
+			 */
+			if (AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook)
+				acquirefunc = AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+			else
+				acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
 			relpages = RelationGetNumberOfBlocks(childrel);
 		}
 		else if (childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_FOREIGN_TABLE)
diff --git a/src/include/commands/vacuum.h b/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
index bc37a80dc7..146f936861 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
 #include "catalog/pg_class.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_statistic.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_type.h"
+#include "foreign/fdwapi.h"
 #include "parser/parse_node.h"
 #include "storage/buf.h"
 #include "storage/lock.h"
@@ -113,6 +114,9 @@ typedef void (*AnalyzeAttrComputeStatsFunc) (VacAttrStatsP stats,
 											 int samplerows,
 											 double totalrows);
 
+/* Hook type for plugins to acquire sample rows for ANALYZE */
+typedef AcquireSampleRowsFunc AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type;
+
 typedef struct VacAttrStats
 {
 	/*
@@ -334,6 +338,13 @@ extern PGDLLIMPORT int vacuum_cost_limit;
 
 extern PGDLLIMPORT int64 parallel_vacuum_worker_delay_ns;
 
+/*
+ * Hook for plugins to override row sampling during ANALYZE.
+ * Also applies to child relations of partitioned/inherited tables.
+ * See acquire_sample_rows() in src/backend/commands/analyze.c.
+ */
+extern PGDLLIMPORT AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+
 /* in commands/vacuum.c */
 extern void ExecVacuum(ParseState *pstate, VacuumStmt *vacstmt, bool isTopLevel);
 extern void vacuum(List *relations, VacuumParams *params,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out b/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..5bb6bbc45b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+-- Test AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook
+-- Usually this would be tested via a C extension.
+-- Here we just confirm this does not break the existing ANALYZE code
+-- by verifying that ANALYZE completes without error.
+CREATE TABLE employees (
+    id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
+    name TEXT,
+    department TEXT,
+    salary NUMERIC
+);
+INSERT INTO employees 
+    SELECT
+        i,
+        'Employee ' || i,
+        'Department ' || (i % 5),
+        (i % 100) * 1000 + 50000
+    FROM generate_series(1, 1000) i;
+-- Should complete without error
+ANALYZE employees;
+DROP TABLE employees;
diff --git a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
index e1e0c54019..71978ef858 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
+++ b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
@@ -94,6 +94,7 @@ test: vacuum_parallel
 # Run this alone, because concurrent DROP TABLE would make non-superuser
 # "ANALYZE;" fail with "relation with OID $n does not exist".
 test: maintain_every
+test: analyze
 
 # no relation related tests can be put in this group
 test: publication subscription
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e0bc84e9f9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+-- Test AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook
+-- Usually this would be tested via a C extension.
+-- Here we just confirm this does not break the existing ANALYZE code
+-- by verifying that ANALYZE completes without error.
+
+CREATE TABLE employees (
+    id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
+    name TEXT,
+    department TEXT,
+    salary NUMERIC
+);
+
+INSERT INTO employees 
+    SELECT
+        i,
+        'Employee ' || i,
+        'Department ' || (i % 5),
+        (i % 100) * 1000 + 50000
+    FROM generate_series(1, 1000) i;
+
+-- Should complete without error
+ANALYZE employees;
+
+DROP TABLE employees;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


------=_Part_741589_445982825.1782438414800--






^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 206+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add hook for plugins to acquire sample rows during ANALYZE
@ 2026-05-29 12:35 Samba Siva <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 206+ messages in thread

From: Samba Siva @ 2026-05-29 12:35 UTC (permalink / raw)

- Introduced AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook for extensions to override row sampling.
- Updated analyze.c to utilize the hook if registered.
- Added tests to ensure ANALYZE completes without errors with the new hook.
---
 doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml               | 10 ++++++++++
 src/backend/commands/analyze.c        | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++----
 src/include/commands/vacuum.h         | 11 +++++++++++
 src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out | 20 ++++++++++++++++++++
 src/test/regress/parallel_schedule    |  1 +
 src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql      | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 6 files changed, 86 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
 create mode 100644 src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
index 1eb5abffd8..f1ef025ae2 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
@@ -4203,4 +4203,14 @@ supportfn(internal) returns internal
     To create such conditions, the support function must implement
     the <literal>SupportRequestIndexCondition</literal> request type.
    </para>
+
+   <para>
+    The hook variable <varname>AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook</varname> allows extensions
+    to override the row sampling function during <command>ANALYZE</command> for regular
+    heap relations. This is useful for extensions/systems which implement distributed
+    databases and want to sample rows from remote nodes instead of the local heap.
+    The hook function fills the provided <literal>rows[]</literal> buffer with at most
+    <literal>targrows</literal> heap tuples and sets <literal>*totalrows</literal> to the
+    estimated total live row count of the relation.
+   </para>
   </sect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/analyze.c b/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
index 4fffb76e55..3560acdff1 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
@@ -74,6 +74,8 @@ int			default_statistics_target = 100;
 static MemoryContext anl_context = NULL;
 static BufferAccessStrategy vac_strategy;
 
+/* Hook for plugins to acquire sample rows for ANALYZE */
+AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook = NULL;
 
 static void do_analyze_rel(Relation onerel,
 						   VacuumParams *params, List *va_cols,
@@ -188,8 +190,15 @@ analyze_rel(Oid relid, RangeVar *relation,
 	if (onerel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_RELATION ||
 		onerel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW)
 	{
-		/* Regular table, so we'll use the regular row acquisition function */
-		acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
+		/*
+		 * Regular table, so we'll use the regular row acquisition function.
+		 * If a plugin has registered a hook to acquire sample rows, use it;
+		 * otherwise use the default function.
+		 */
+		if (AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook)
+			acquirefunc = AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+		else
+			acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
 		/* Also get regular table's size */
 		relpages = RelationGetNumberOfBlocks(onerel);
 	}
@@ -1467,8 +1476,15 @@ acquire_inherited_sample_rows(Relation onerel, int elevel,
 		if (childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_RELATION ||
 			childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW)
 		{
-			/* Regular table, so use the regular row acquisition function */
-			acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
+			/*
+			 * Regular table, so use the regular row acquisition function.
+			 * If a plugin has registered a hook to acquire sample rows, use it;
+			 * otherwise use the default function.
+			 */
+			if (AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook)
+				acquirefunc = AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+			else
+				acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
 			relpages = RelationGetNumberOfBlocks(childrel);
 		}
 		else if (childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_FOREIGN_TABLE)
diff --git a/src/include/commands/vacuum.h b/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
index bc37a80dc7..146f936861 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
 #include "catalog/pg_class.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_statistic.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_type.h"
+#include "foreign/fdwapi.h"
 #include "parser/parse_node.h"
 #include "storage/buf.h"
 #include "storage/lock.h"
@@ -113,6 +114,9 @@ typedef void (*AnalyzeAttrComputeStatsFunc) (VacAttrStatsP stats,
 											 int samplerows,
 											 double totalrows);
 
+/* Hook type for plugins to acquire sample rows for ANALYZE */
+typedef AcquireSampleRowsFunc AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type;
+
 typedef struct VacAttrStats
 {
 	/*
@@ -334,6 +338,13 @@ extern PGDLLIMPORT int vacuum_cost_limit;
 
 extern PGDLLIMPORT int64 parallel_vacuum_worker_delay_ns;
 
+/*
+ * Hook for plugins to override row sampling during ANALYZE.
+ * Also applies to child relations of partitioned/inherited tables.
+ * See acquire_sample_rows() in src/backend/commands/analyze.c.
+ */
+extern PGDLLIMPORT AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+
 /* in commands/vacuum.c */
 extern void ExecVacuum(ParseState *pstate, VacuumStmt *vacstmt, bool isTopLevel);
 extern void vacuum(List *relations, VacuumParams *params,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out b/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..5bb6bbc45b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+-- Test AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook
+-- Usually this would be tested via a C extension.
+-- Here we just confirm this does not break the existing ANALYZE code
+-- by verifying that ANALYZE completes without error.
+CREATE TABLE employees (
+    id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
+    name TEXT,
+    department TEXT,
+    salary NUMERIC
+);
+INSERT INTO employees 
+    SELECT
+        i,
+        'Employee ' || i,
+        'Department ' || (i % 5),
+        (i % 100) * 1000 + 50000
+    FROM generate_series(1, 1000) i;
+-- Should complete without error
+ANALYZE employees;
+DROP TABLE employees;
diff --git a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
index e1e0c54019..71978ef858 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
+++ b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
@@ -94,6 +94,7 @@ test: vacuum_parallel
 # Run this alone, because concurrent DROP TABLE would make non-superuser
 # "ANALYZE;" fail with "relation with OID $n does not exist".
 test: maintain_every
+test: analyze
 
 # no relation related tests can be put in this group
 test: publication subscription
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e0bc84e9f9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+-- Test AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook
+-- Usually this would be tested via a C extension.
+-- Here we just confirm this does not break the existing ANALYZE code
+-- by verifying that ANALYZE completes without error.
+
+CREATE TABLE employees (
+    id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
+    name TEXT,
+    department TEXT,
+    salary NUMERIC
+);
+
+INSERT INTO employees 
+    SELECT
+        i,
+        'Employee ' || i,
+        'Department ' || (i % 5),
+        (i % 100) * 1000 + 50000
+    FROM generate_series(1, 1000) i;
+
+-- Should complete without error
+ANALYZE employees;
+
+DROP TABLE employees;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


------=_Part_741589_445982825.1782438414800--






^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 206+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add hook for plugins to acquire sample rows during ANALYZE
@ 2026-05-29 12:35 Samba Siva <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 206+ messages in thread

From: Samba Siva @ 2026-05-29 12:35 UTC (permalink / raw)

- Introduced AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook for extensions to override row sampling.
- Updated analyze.c to utilize the hook if registered.
- Added tests to ensure ANALYZE completes without errors with the new hook.
---
 doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml               | 10 ++++++++++
 src/backend/commands/analyze.c        | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++----
 src/include/commands/vacuum.h         | 11 +++++++++++
 src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out | 20 ++++++++++++++++++++
 src/test/regress/parallel_schedule    |  1 +
 src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql      | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 6 files changed, 86 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
 create mode 100644 src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
index 1eb5abffd8..f1ef025ae2 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
@@ -4203,4 +4203,14 @@ supportfn(internal) returns internal
     To create such conditions, the support function must implement
     the <literal>SupportRequestIndexCondition</literal> request type.
    </para>
+
+   <para>
+    The hook variable <varname>AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook</varname> allows extensions
+    to override the row sampling function during <command>ANALYZE</command> for regular
+    heap relations. This is useful for extensions/systems which implement distributed
+    databases and want to sample rows from remote nodes instead of the local heap.
+    The hook function fills the provided <literal>rows[]</literal> buffer with at most
+    <literal>targrows</literal> heap tuples and sets <literal>*totalrows</literal> to the
+    estimated total live row count of the relation.
+   </para>
   </sect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/analyze.c b/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
index 4fffb76e55..3560acdff1 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
@@ -74,6 +74,8 @@ int			default_statistics_target = 100;
 static MemoryContext anl_context = NULL;
 static BufferAccessStrategy vac_strategy;
 
+/* Hook for plugins to acquire sample rows for ANALYZE */
+AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook = NULL;
 
 static void do_analyze_rel(Relation onerel,
 						   VacuumParams *params, List *va_cols,
@@ -188,8 +190,15 @@ analyze_rel(Oid relid, RangeVar *relation,
 	if (onerel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_RELATION ||
 		onerel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW)
 	{
-		/* Regular table, so we'll use the regular row acquisition function */
-		acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
+		/*
+		 * Regular table, so we'll use the regular row acquisition function.
+		 * If a plugin has registered a hook to acquire sample rows, use it;
+		 * otherwise use the default function.
+		 */
+		if (AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook)
+			acquirefunc = AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+		else
+			acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
 		/* Also get regular table's size */
 		relpages = RelationGetNumberOfBlocks(onerel);
 	}
@@ -1467,8 +1476,15 @@ acquire_inherited_sample_rows(Relation onerel, int elevel,
 		if (childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_RELATION ||
 			childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW)
 		{
-			/* Regular table, so use the regular row acquisition function */
-			acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
+			/*
+			 * Regular table, so use the regular row acquisition function.
+			 * If a plugin has registered a hook to acquire sample rows, use it;
+			 * otherwise use the default function.
+			 */
+			if (AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook)
+				acquirefunc = AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+			else
+				acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
 			relpages = RelationGetNumberOfBlocks(childrel);
 		}
 		else if (childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_FOREIGN_TABLE)
diff --git a/src/include/commands/vacuum.h b/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
index bc37a80dc7..146f936861 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
 #include "catalog/pg_class.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_statistic.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_type.h"
+#include "foreign/fdwapi.h"
 #include "parser/parse_node.h"
 #include "storage/buf.h"
 #include "storage/lock.h"
@@ -113,6 +114,9 @@ typedef void (*AnalyzeAttrComputeStatsFunc) (VacAttrStatsP stats,
 											 int samplerows,
 											 double totalrows);
 
+/* Hook type for plugins to acquire sample rows for ANALYZE */
+typedef AcquireSampleRowsFunc AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type;
+
 typedef struct VacAttrStats
 {
 	/*
@@ -334,6 +338,13 @@ extern PGDLLIMPORT int vacuum_cost_limit;
 
 extern PGDLLIMPORT int64 parallel_vacuum_worker_delay_ns;
 
+/*
+ * Hook for plugins to override row sampling during ANALYZE.
+ * Also applies to child relations of partitioned/inherited tables.
+ * See acquire_sample_rows() in src/backend/commands/analyze.c.
+ */
+extern PGDLLIMPORT AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+
 /* in commands/vacuum.c */
 extern void ExecVacuum(ParseState *pstate, VacuumStmt *vacstmt, bool isTopLevel);
 extern void vacuum(List *relations, VacuumParams *params,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out b/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..5bb6bbc45b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+-- Test AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook
+-- Usually this would be tested via a C extension.
+-- Here we just confirm this does not break the existing ANALYZE code
+-- by verifying that ANALYZE completes without error.
+CREATE TABLE employees (
+    id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
+    name TEXT,
+    department TEXT,
+    salary NUMERIC
+);
+INSERT INTO employees 
+    SELECT
+        i,
+        'Employee ' || i,
+        'Department ' || (i % 5),
+        (i % 100) * 1000 + 50000
+    FROM generate_series(1, 1000) i;
+-- Should complete without error
+ANALYZE employees;
+DROP TABLE employees;
diff --git a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
index e1e0c54019..71978ef858 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
+++ b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
@@ -94,6 +94,7 @@ test: vacuum_parallel
 # Run this alone, because concurrent DROP TABLE would make non-superuser
 # "ANALYZE;" fail with "relation with OID $n does not exist".
 test: maintain_every
+test: analyze
 
 # no relation related tests can be put in this group
 test: publication subscription
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e0bc84e9f9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+-- Test AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook
+-- Usually this would be tested via a C extension.
+-- Here we just confirm this does not break the existing ANALYZE code
+-- by verifying that ANALYZE completes without error.
+
+CREATE TABLE employees (
+    id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
+    name TEXT,
+    department TEXT,
+    salary NUMERIC
+);
+
+INSERT INTO employees 
+    SELECT
+        i,
+        'Employee ' || i,
+        'Department ' || (i % 5),
+        (i % 100) * 1000 + 50000
+    FROM generate_series(1, 1000) i;
+
+-- Should complete without error
+ANALYZE employees;
+
+DROP TABLE employees;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


------=_Part_741589_445982825.1782438414800--






^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 206+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add hook for plugins to acquire sample rows during ANALYZE
@ 2026-05-29 12:35 Samba Siva <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 206+ messages in thread

From: Samba Siva @ 2026-05-29 12:35 UTC (permalink / raw)

- Introduced AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook for extensions to override row sampling.
- Updated analyze.c to utilize the hook if registered.
- Added tests to ensure ANALYZE completes without errors with the new hook.
---
 doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml               | 10 ++++++++++
 src/backend/commands/analyze.c        | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++----
 src/include/commands/vacuum.h         | 11 +++++++++++
 src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out | 20 ++++++++++++++++++++
 src/test/regress/parallel_schedule    |  1 +
 src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql      | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 6 files changed, 86 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
 create mode 100644 src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
index 1eb5abffd8..f1ef025ae2 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
@@ -4203,4 +4203,14 @@ supportfn(internal) returns internal
     To create such conditions, the support function must implement
     the <literal>SupportRequestIndexCondition</literal> request type.
    </para>
+
+   <para>
+    The hook variable <varname>AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook</varname> allows extensions
+    to override the row sampling function during <command>ANALYZE</command> for regular
+    heap relations. This is useful for extensions/systems which implement distributed
+    databases and want to sample rows from remote nodes instead of the local heap.
+    The hook function fills the provided <literal>rows[]</literal> buffer with at most
+    <literal>targrows</literal> heap tuples and sets <literal>*totalrows</literal> to the
+    estimated total live row count of the relation.
+   </para>
   </sect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/analyze.c b/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
index 4fffb76e55..3560acdff1 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
@@ -74,6 +74,8 @@ int			default_statistics_target = 100;
 static MemoryContext anl_context = NULL;
 static BufferAccessStrategy vac_strategy;
 
+/* Hook for plugins to acquire sample rows for ANALYZE */
+AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook = NULL;
 
 static void do_analyze_rel(Relation onerel,
 						   VacuumParams *params, List *va_cols,
@@ -188,8 +190,15 @@ analyze_rel(Oid relid, RangeVar *relation,
 	if (onerel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_RELATION ||
 		onerel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW)
 	{
-		/* Regular table, so we'll use the regular row acquisition function */
-		acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
+		/*
+		 * Regular table, so we'll use the regular row acquisition function.
+		 * If a plugin has registered a hook to acquire sample rows, use it;
+		 * otherwise use the default function.
+		 */
+		if (AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook)
+			acquirefunc = AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+		else
+			acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
 		/* Also get regular table's size */
 		relpages = RelationGetNumberOfBlocks(onerel);
 	}
@@ -1467,8 +1476,15 @@ acquire_inherited_sample_rows(Relation onerel, int elevel,
 		if (childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_RELATION ||
 			childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW)
 		{
-			/* Regular table, so use the regular row acquisition function */
-			acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
+			/*
+			 * Regular table, so use the regular row acquisition function.
+			 * If a plugin has registered a hook to acquire sample rows, use it;
+			 * otherwise use the default function.
+			 */
+			if (AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook)
+				acquirefunc = AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+			else
+				acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
 			relpages = RelationGetNumberOfBlocks(childrel);
 		}
 		else if (childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_FOREIGN_TABLE)
diff --git a/src/include/commands/vacuum.h b/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
index bc37a80dc7..146f936861 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
 #include "catalog/pg_class.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_statistic.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_type.h"
+#include "foreign/fdwapi.h"
 #include "parser/parse_node.h"
 #include "storage/buf.h"
 #include "storage/lock.h"
@@ -113,6 +114,9 @@ typedef void (*AnalyzeAttrComputeStatsFunc) (VacAttrStatsP stats,
 											 int samplerows,
 											 double totalrows);
 
+/* Hook type for plugins to acquire sample rows for ANALYZE */
+typedef AcquireSampleRowsFunc AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type;
+
 typedef struct VacAttrStats
 {
 	/*
@@ -334,6 +338,13 @@ extern PGDLLIMPORT int vacuum_cost_limit;
 
 extern PGDLLIMPORT int64 parallel_vacuum_worker_delay_ns;
 
+/*
+ * Hook for plugins to override row sampling during ANALYZE.
+ * Also applies to child relations of partitioned/inherited tables.
+ * See acquire_sample_rows() in src/backend/commands/analyze.c.
+ */
+extern PGDLLIMPORT AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+
 /* in commands/vacuum.c */
 extern void ExecVacuum(ParseState *pstate, VacuumStmt *vacstmt, bool isTopLevel);
 extern void vacuum(List *relations, VacuumParams *params,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out b/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..5bb6bbc45b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+-- Test AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook
+-- Usually this would be tested via a C extension.
+-- Here we just confirm this does not break the existing ANALYZE code
+-- by verifying that ANALYZE completes without error.
+CREATE TABLE employees (
+    id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
+    name TEXT,
+    department TEXT,
+    salary NUMERIC
+);
+INSERT INTO employees 
+    SELECT
+        i,
+        'Employee ' || i,
+        'Department ' || (i % 5),
+        (i % 100) * 1000 + 50000
+    FROM generate_series(1, 1000) i;
+-- Should complete without error
+ANALYZE employees;
+DROP TABLE employees;
diff --git a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
index e1e0c54019..71978ef858 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
+++ b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
@@ -94,6 +94,7 @@ test: vacuum_parallel
 # Run this alone, because concurrent DROP TABLE would make non-superuser
 # "ANALYZE;" fail with "relation with OID $n does not exist".
 test: maintain_every
+test: analyze
 
 # no relation related tests can be put in this group
 test: publication subscription
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e0bc84e9f9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+-- Test AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook
+-- Usually this would be tested via a C extension.
+-- Here we just confirm this does not break the existing ANALYZE code
+-- by verifying that ANALYZE completes without error.
+
+CREATE TABLE employees (
+    id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
+    name TEXT,
+    department TEXT,
+    salary NUMERIC
+);
+
+INSERT INTO employees 
+    SELECT
+        i,
+        'Employee ' || i,
+        'Department ' || (i % 5),
+        (i % 100) * 1000 + 50000
+    FROM generate_series(1, 1000) i;
+
+-- Should complete without error
+ANALYZE employees;
+
+DROP TABLE employees;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


------=_Part_741589_445982825.1782438414800--






^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 206+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add hook for plugins to acquire sample rows during ANALYZE
@ 2026-05-29 12:35 Samba Siva <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 206+ messages in thread

From: Samba Siva @ 2026-05-29 12:35 UTC (permalink / raw)

- Introduced AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook for extensions to override row sampling.
- Updated analyze.c to utilize the hook if registered.
- Added tests to ensure ANALYZE completes without errors with the new hook.
---
 doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml               | 10 ++++++++++
 src/backend/commands/analyze.c        | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++----
 src/include/commands/vacuum.h         | 11 +++++++++++
 src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out | 20 ++++++++++++++++++++
 src/test/regress/parallel_schedule    |  1 +
 src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql      | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 6 files changed, 86 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
 create mode 100644 src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
index 1eb5abffd8..f1ef025ae2 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
@@ -4203,4 +4203,14 @@ supportfn(internal) returns internal
     To create such conditions, the support function must implement
     the <literal>SupportRequestIndexCondition</literal> request type.
    </para>
+
+   <para>
+    The hook variable <varname>AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook</varname> allows extensions
+    to override the row sampling function during <command>ANALYZE</command> for regular
+    heap relations. This is useful for extensions/systems which implement distributed
+    databases and want to sample rows from remote nodes instead of the local heap.
+    The hook function fills the provided <literal>rows[]</literal> buffer with at most
+    <literal>targrows</literal> heap tuples and sets <literal>*totalrows</literal> to the
+    estimated total live row count of the relation.
+   </para>
   </sect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/analyze.c b/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
index 4fffb76e55..3560acdff1 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/analyze.c
@@ -74,6 +74,8 @@ int			default_statistics_target = 100;
 static MemoryContext anl_context = NULL;
 static BufferAccessStrategy vac_strategy;
 
+/* Hook for plugins to acquire sample rows for ANALYZE */
+AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook = NULL;
 
 static void do_analyze_rel(Relation onerel,
 						   VacuumParams *params, List *va_cols,
@@ -188,8 +190,15 @@ analyze_rel(Oid relid, RangeVar *relation,
 	if (onerel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_RELATION ||
 		onerel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW)
 	{
-		/* Regular table, so we'll use the regular row acquisition function */
-		acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
+		/*
+		 * Regular table, so we'll use the regular row acquisition function.
+		 * If a plugin has registered a hook to acquire sample rows, use it;
+		 * otherwise use the default function.
+		 */
+		if (AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook)
+			acquirefunc = AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+		else
+			acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
 		/* Also get regular table's size */
 		relpages = RelationGetNumberOfBlocks(onerel);
 	}
@@ -1467,8 +1476,15 @@ acquire_inherited_sample_rows(Relation onerel, int elevel,
 		if (childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_RELATION ||
 			childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW)
 		{
-			/* Regular table, so use the regular row acquisition function */
-			acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
+			/*
+			 * Regular table, so use the regular row acquisition function.
+			 * If a plugin has registered a hook to acquire sample rows, use it;
+			 * otherwise use the default function.
+			 */
+			if (AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook)
+				acquirefunc = AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+			else
+				acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
 			relpages = RelationGetNumberOfBlocks(childrel);
 		}
 		else if (childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_FOREIGN_TABLE)
diff --git a/src/include/commands/vacuum.h b/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
index bc37a80dc7..146f936861 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/vacuum.h
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
 #include "catalog/pg_class.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_statistic.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_type.h"
+#include "foreign/fdwapi.h"
 #include "parser/parse_node.h"
 #include "storage/buf.h"
 #include "storage/lock.h"
@@ -113,6 +114,9 @@ typedef void (*AnalyzeAttrComputeStatsFunc) (VacAttrStatsP stats,
 											 int samplerows,
 											 double totalrows);
 
+/* Hook type for plugins to acquire sample rows for ANALYZE */
+typedef AcquireSampleRowsFunc AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type;
+
 typedef struct VacAttrStats
 {
 	/*
@@ -334,6 +338,13 @@ extern PGDLLIMPORT int vacuum_cost_limit;
 
 extern PGDLLIMPORT int64 parallel_vacuum_worker_delay_ns;
 
+/*
+ * Hook for plugins to override row sampling during ANALYZE.
+ * Also applies to child relations of partitioned/inherited tables.
+ * See acquire_sample_rows() in src/backend/commands/analyze.c.
+ */
+extern PGDLLIMPORT AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook_type AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook;
+
 /* in commands/vacuum.c */
 extern void ExecVacuum(ParseState *pstate, VacuumStmt *vacstmt, bool isTopLevel);
 extern void vacuum(List *relations, VacuumParams *params,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out b/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..5bb6bbc45b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/analyze.out
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+-- Test AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook
+-- Usually this would be tested via a C extension.
+-- Here we just confirm this does not break the existing ANALYZE code
+-- by verifying that ANALYZE completes without error.
+CREATE TABLE employees (
+    id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
+    name TEXT,
+    department TEXT,
+    salary NUMERIC
+);
+INSERT INTO employees 
+    SELECT
+        i,
+        'Employee ' || i,
+        'Department ' || (i % 5),
+        (i % 100) * 1000 + 50000
+    FROM generate_series(1, 1000) i;
+-- Should complete without error
+ANALYZE employees;
+DROP TABLE employees;
diff --git a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
index e1e0c54019..71978ef858 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
+++ b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
@@ -94,6 +94,7 @@ test: vacuum_parallel
 # Run this alone, because concurrent DROP TABLE would make non-superuser
 # "ANALYZE;" fail with "relation with OID $n does not exist".
 test: maintain_every
+test: analyze
 
 # no relation related tests can be put in this group
 test: publication subscription
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e0bc84e9f9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/analyze.sql
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+-- Test AcquireSampleRowsFunc_hook
+-- Usually this would be tested via a C extension.
+-- Here we just confirm this does not break the existing ANALYZE code
+-- by verifying that ANALYZE completes without error.
+
+CREATE TABLE employees (
+    id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
+    name TEXT,
+    department TEXT,
+    salary NUMERIC
+);
+
+INSERT INTO employees 
+    SELECT
+        i,
+        'Employee ' || i,
+        'Department ' || (i % 5),
+        (i % 100) * 1000 + 50000
+    FROM generate_series(1, 1000) i;
+
+-- Should complete without error
+ANALYZE employees;
+
+DROP TABLE employees;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


------=_Part_741589_445982825.1782438414800--






^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 206+ messages in thread