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[PATCH v20 7/8] Row pattern recognition patch (tests).
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* [PATCH v20 7/8] Row pattern recognition patch (tests).
@ 2024-05-24 02:26  Tatsuo Ishii <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 273+ messages in thread

From: Tatsuo Ishii @ 2024-05-24 02:26 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/test/regress/expected/rpr.out  | 836 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/test/regress/parallel_schedule |   2 +-
 src/test/regress/sql/rpr.sql       | 405 ++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 1242 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
 create mode 100644 src/test/regress/expected/rpr.out
 create mode 100644 src/test/regress/sql/rpr.sql

diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/rpr.out b/src/test/regress/expected/rpr.out
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..0789e09435
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/rpr.out
@@ -0,0 +1,836 @@
+--
+-- Test for row pattern definition clause
+--
+CREATE TEMP TABLE stock (
+       company TEXT,
+       tdate DATE,
+       price INTEGER
+);
+INSERT INTO stock VALUES ('company1', '2023-07-01', 100);
+INSERT INTO stock VALUES ('company1', '2023-07-02', 200);
+INSERT INTO stock VALUES ('company1', '2023-07-03', 150);
+INSERT INTO stock VALUES ('company1', '2023-07-04', 140);
+INSERT INTO stock VALUES ('company1', '2023-07-05', 150);
+INSERT INTO stock VALUES ('company1', '2023-07-06', 90);
+INSERT INTO stock VALUES ('company1', '2023-07-07', 110);
+INSERT INTO stock VALUES ('company1', '2023-07-08', 130);
+INSERT INTO stock VALUES ('company1', '2023-07-09', 120);
+INSERT INTO stock VALUES ('company1', '2023-07-10', 130);
+INSERT INTO stock VALUES ('company2', '2023-07-01', 50);
+INSERT INTO stock VALUES ('company2', '2023-07-02', 2000);
+INSERT INTO stock VALUES ('company2', '2023-07-03', 1500);
+INSERT INTO stock VALUES ('company2', '2023-07-04', 1400);
+INSERT INTO stock VALUES ('company2', '2023-07-05', 1500);
+INSERT INTO stock VALUES ('company2', '2023-07-06', 60);
+INSERT INTO stock VALUES ('company2', '2023-07-07', 1100);
+INSERT INTO stock VALUES ('company2', '2023-07-08', 1300);
+INSERT INTO stock VALUES ('company2', '2023-07-09', 1200);
+INSERT INTO stock VALUES ('company2', '2023-07-10', 1300);
+SELECT * FROM stock;
+ company  |   tdate    | price 
+----------+------------+-------
+ company1 | 07-01-2023 |   100
+ company1 | 07-02-2023 |   200
+ company1 | 07-03-2023 |   150
+ company1 | 07-04-2023 |   140
+ company1 | 07-05-2023 |   150
+ company1 | 07-06-2023 |    90
+ company1 | 07-07-2023 |   110
+ company1 | 07-08-2023 |   130
+ company1 | 07-09-2023 |   120
+ company1 | 07-10-2023 |   130
+ company2 | 07-01-2023 |    50
+ company2 | 07-02-2023 |  2000
+ company2 | 07-03-2023 |  1500
+ company2 | 07-04-2023 |  1400
+ company2 | 07-05-2023 |  1500
+ company2 | 07-06-2023 |    60
+ company2 | 07-07-2023 |  1100
+ company2 | 07-08-2023 |  1300
+ company2 | 07-09-2023 |  1200
+ company2 | 07-10-2023 |  1300
+(20 rows)
+
+-- basic test using PREV
+SELECT company, tdate, price, first_value(price) OVER w, last_value(price) OVER w,
+ nth_value(tdate, 2) OVER w AS nth_second
+ FROM stock
+ WINDOW w AS (
+ PARTITION BY company
+ ROWS BETWEEN CURRENT ROW AND UNBOUNDED FOLLOWING
+ INITIAL
+ PATTERN (START UP+ DOWN+)
+ DEFINE
+  START AS TRUE,
+  UP AS price > PREV(price),
+  DOWN AS price < PREV(price)
+);
+ company  |   tdate    | price | first_value | last_value | nth_second 
+----------+------------+-------+-------------+------------+------------
+ company1 | 07-01-2023 |   100 |         100 |        140 | 07-02-2023
+ company1 | 07-02-2023 |   200 |             |            | 
+ company1 | 07-03-2023 |   150 |             |            | 
+ company1 | 07-04-2023 |   140 |             |            | 
+ company1 | 07-05-2023 |   150 |             |            | 
+ company1 | 07-06-2023 |    90 |          90 |        120 | 07-07-2023
+ company1 | 07-07-2023 |   110 |             |            | 
+ company1 | 07-08-2023 |   130 |             |            | 
+ company1 | 07-09-2023 |   120 |             |            | 
+ company1 | 07-10-2023 |   130 |             |            | 
+ company2 | 07-01-2023 |    50 |          50 |       1400 | 07-02-2023
+ company2 | 07-02-2023 |  2000 |             |            | 
+ company2 | 07-03-2023 |  1500 |             |            | 
+ company2 | 07-04-2023 |  1400 |             |            | 
+ company2 | 07-05-2023 |  1500 |             |            | 
+ company2 | 07-06-2023 |    60 |          60 |       1200 | 07-07-2023
+ company2 | 07-07-2023 |  1100 |             |            | 
+ company2 | 07-08-2023 |  1300 |             |            | 
+ company2 | 07-09-2023 |  1200 |             |            | 
+ company2 | 07-10-2023 |  1300 |             |            | 
+(20 rows)
+
+-- basic test using PREV. UP appears twice
+SELECT company, tdate, price, first_value(price) OVER w, last_value(price) OVER w,
+ nth_value(tdate, 2) OVER w AS nth_second
+ FROM stock
+ WINDOW w AS (
+ PARTITION BY company
+ ROWS BETWEEN CURRENT ROW AND UNBOUNDED FOLLOWING
+ INITIAL
+ PATTERN (START UP+ DOWN+ UP+)
+ DEFINE
+  START AS TRUE,
+  UP AS price > PREV(price),
+  DOWN AS price < PREV(price)
+);
+ company  |   tdate    | price | first_value | last_value | nth_second 
+----------+------------+-------+-------------+------------+------------
+ company1 | 07-01-2023 |   100 |         100 |        150 | 07-02-2023
+ company1 | 07-02-2023 |   200 |             |            | 
+ company1 | 07-03-2023 |   150 |             |            | 
+ company1 | 07-04-2023 |   140 |             |            | 
+ company1 | 07-05-2023 |   150 |             |            | 
+ company1 | 07-06-2023 |    90 |          90 |        130 | 07-07-2023
+ company1 | 07-07-2023 |   110 |             |            | 
+ company1 | 07-08-2023 |   130 |             |            | 
+ company1 | 07-09-2023 |   120 |             |            | 
+ company1 | 07-10-2023 |   130 |             |            | 
+ company2 | 07-01-2023 |    50 |          50 |       1500 | 07-02-2023
+ company2 | 07-02-2023 |  2000 |             |            | 
+ company2 | 07-03-2023 |  1500 |             |            | 
+ company2 | 07-04-2023 |  1400 |             |            | 
+ company2 | 07-05-2023 |  1500 |             |            | 
+ company2 | 07-06-2023 |    60 |          60 |       1300 | 07-07-2023
+ company2 | 07-07-2023 |  1100 |             |            | 
+ company2 | 07-08-2023 |  1300 |             |            | 
+ company2 | 07-09-2023 |  1200 |             |            | 
+ company2 | 07-10-2023 |  1300 |             |            | 
+(20 rows)
+
+-- basic test using PREV. Use '*'
+SELECT company, tdate, price, first_value(price) OVER w, last_value(price) OVER w,
+ nth_value(tdate, 2) OVER w AS nth_second
+ FROM stock
+ WINDOW w AS (
+ PARTITION BY company
+ ROWS BETWEEN CURRENT ROW AND UNBOUNDED FOLLOWING
+ INITIAL
+ PATTERN (START UP* DOWN+)
+ DEFINE
+  START AS TRUE,
+  UP AS price > PREV(price),
+  DOWN AS price < PREV(price)
+);
+ company  |   tdate    | price | first_value | last_value | nth_second 
+----------+------------+-------+-------------+------------+------------
+ company1 | 07-01-2023 |   100 |         100 |        140 | 07-02-2023
+ company1 | 07-02-2023 |   200 |             |            | 
+ company1 | 07-03-2023 |   150 |             |            | 
+ company1 | 07-04-2023 |   140 |             |            | 
+ company1 | 07-05-2023 |   150 |         150 |         90 | 07-06-2023
+ company1 | 07-06-2023 |    90 |             |            | 
+ company1 | 07-07-2023 |   110 |         110 |        120 | 07-08-2023
+ company1 | 07-08-2023 |   130 |             |            | 
+ company1 | 07-09-2023 |   120 |             |            | 
+ company1 | 07-10-2023 |   130 |             |            | 
+ company2 | 07-01-2023 |    50 |          50 |       1400 | 07-02-2023
+ company2 | 07-02-2023 |  2000 |             |            | 
+ company2 | 07-03-2023 |  1500 |             |            | 
+ company2 | 07-04-2023 |  1400 |             |            | 
+ company2 | 07-05-2023 |  1500 |        1500 |         60 | 07-06-2023
+ company2 | 07-06-2023 |    60 |             |            | 
+ company2 | 07-07-2023 |  1100 |        1100 |       1200 | 07-08-2023
+ company2 | 07-08-2023 |  1300 |             |            | 
+ company2 | 07-09-2023 |  1200 |             |            | 
+ company2 | 07-10-2023 |  1300 |             |            | 
+(20 rows)
+
+-- basic test with none greedy pattern
+SELECT company, tdate, price, count(*) OVER w
+ FROM stock
+ WINDOW w AS (
+ PARTITION BY company
+ ROWS BETWEEN CURRENT ROW AND UNBOUNDED FOLLOWING
+ INITIAL
+ PATTERN (A A A)
+ DEFINE
+  A AS price >= 140 AND price <= 150
+);
+ company  |   tdate    | price | count 
+----------+------------+-------+-------
+ company1 | 07-01-2023 |   100 |     0
+ company1 | 07-02-2023 |   200 |     0
+ company1 | 07-03-2023 |   150 |     3
+ company1 | 07-04-2023 |   140 |     0
+ company1 | 07-05-2023 |   150 |     0
+ company1 | 07-06-2023 |    90 |     0
+ company1 | 07-07-2023 |   110 |     0
+ company1 | 07-08-2023 |   130 |     0
+ company1 | 07-09-2023 |   120 |     0
+ company1 | 07-10-2023 |   130 |     0
+ company2 | 07-01-2023 |    50 |     0
+ company2 | 07-02-2023 |  2000 |     0
+ company2 | 07-03-2023 |  1500 |     0
+ company2 | 07-04-2023 |  1400 |     0
+ company2 | 07-05-2023 |  1500 |     0
+ company2 | 07-06-2023 |    60 |     0
+ company2 | 07-07-2023 |  1100 |     0
+ company2 | 07-08-2023 |  1300 |     0
+ company2 | 07-09-2023 |  1200 |     0
+ company2 | 07-10-2023 |  1300 |     0
+(20 rows)
+
+-- last_value() should remain consistent
+SELECT company, tdate, price, last_value(price) OVER w
+ FROM stock
+ WINDOW w AS (
+ PARTITION BY company
+ ORDER BY tdate
+ ROWS BETWEEN CURRENT ROW AND UNBOUNDED FOLLOWING
+ INITIAL
+ PATTERN (START UP+ DOWN+)
+ DEFINE
+  START AS TRUE,
+  UP AS price > PREV(price),
+  DOWN AS price < PREV(price)
+);
+ company  |   tdate    | price | last_value 
+----------+------------+-------+------------
+ company1 | 07-01-2023 |   100 |        140
+ company1 | 07-02-2023 |   200 |           
+ company1 | 07-03-2023 |   150 |           
+ company1 | 07-04-2023 |   140 |           
+ company1 | 07-05-2023 |   150 |           
+ company1 | 07-06-2023 |    90 |        120
+ company1 | 07-07-2023 |   110 |           
+ company1 | 07-08-2023 |   130 |           
+ company1 | 07-09-2023 |   120 |           
+ company1 | 07-10-2023 |   130 |           
+ company2 | 07-01-2023 |    50 |       1400
+ company2 | 07-02-2023 |  2000 |           
+ company2 | 07-03-2023 |  1500 |           
+ company2 | 07-04-2023 |  1400 |           
+ company2 | 07-05-2023 |  1500 |           
+ company2 | 07-06-2023 |    60 |       1200
+ company2 | 07-07-2023 |  1100 |           
+ company2 | 07-08-2023 |  1300 |           
+ company2 | 07-09-2023 |  1200 |           
+ company2 | 07-10-2023 |  1300 |           
+(20 rows)
+
+-- omit "START" in DEFINE but it is ok because "START AS TRUE" is
+-- implicitly defined. per spec.
+SELECT company, tdate, price, first_value(price) OVER w, last_value(price) OVER w,
+ nth_value(tdate, 2) OVER w AS nth_second
+ FROM stock
+ WINDOW w AS (
+ PARTITION BY company
+ ROWS BETWEEN CURRENT ROW AND UNBOUNDED FOLLOWING
+ INITIAL
+ PATTERN (START UP+ DOWN+)
+ DEFINE
+  UP AS price > PREV(price),
+  DOWN AS price < PREV(price)
+);
+ company  |   tdate    | price | first_value | last_value | nth_second 
+----------+------------+-------+-------------+------------+------------
+ company1 | 07-01-2023 |   100 |         100 |        140 | 07-02-2023
+ company1 | 07-02-2023 |   200 |             |            | 
+ company1 | 07-03-2023 |   150 |             |            | 
+ company1 | 07-04-2023 |   140 |             |            | 
+ company1 | 07-05-2023 |   150 |             |            | 
+ company1 | 07-06-2023 |    90 |          90 |        120 | 07-07-2023
+ company1 | 07-07-2023 |   110 |             |            | 
+ company1 | 07-08-2023 |   130 |             |            | 
+ company1 | 07-09-2023 |   120 |             |            | 
+ company1 | 07-10-2023 |   130 |             |            | 
+ company2 | 07-01-2023 |    50 |          50 |       1400 | 07-02-2023
+ company2 | 07-02-2023 |  2000 |             |            | 
+ company2 | 07-03-2023 |  1500 |             |            | 
+ company2 | 07-04-2023 |  1400 |             |            | 
+ company2 | 07-05-2023 |  1500 |             |            | 
+ company2 | 07-06-2023 |    60 |          60 |       1200 | 07-07-2023
+ company2 | 07-07-2023 |  1100 |             |            | 
+ company2 | 07-08-2023 |  1300 |             |            | 
+ company2 | 07-09-2023 |  1200 |             |            | 
+ company2 | 07-10-2023 |  1300 |             |            | 
+(20 rows)
+
+-- the first row start with less than or equal to 100
+SELECT company, tdate, price, first_value(price) OVER w, last_value(price) OVER w
+ FROM stock
+ WINDOW w AS (
+ PARTITION BY company
+ ROWS BETWEEN CURRENT ROW AND UNBOUNDED FOLLOWING
+ INITIAL
+ PATTERN (LOWPRICE UP+ DOWN+)
+ DEFINE
+  LOWPRICE AS price <= 100,
+  UP AS price > PREV(price),
+  DOWN AS price < PREV(price)
+);
+ company  |   tdate    | price | first_value | last_value 
+----------+------------+-------+-------------+------------
+ company1 | 07-01-2023 |   100 |         100 |        140
+ company1 | 07-02-2023 |   200 |             |           
+ company1 | 07-03-2023 |   150 |             |           
+ company1 | 07-04-2023 |   140 |             |           
+ company1 | 07-05-2023 |   150 |             |           
+ company1 | 07-06-2023 |    90 |          90 |        120
+ company1 | 07-07-2023 |   110 |             |           
+ company1 | 07-08-2023 |   130 |             |           
+ company1 | 07-09-2023 |   120 |             |           
+ company1 | 07-10-2023 |   130 |             |           
+ company2 | 07-01-2023 |    50 |          50 |       1400
+ company2 | 07-02-2023 |  2000 |             |           
+ company2 | 07-03-2023 |  1500 |             |           
+ company2 | 07-04-2023 |  1400 |             |           
+ company2 | 07-05-2023 |  1500 |             |           
+ company2 | 07-06-2023 |    60 |          60 |       1200
+ company2 | 07-07-2023 |  1100 |             |           
+ company2 | 07-08-2023 |  1300 |             |           
+ company2 | 07-09-2023 |  1200 |             |           
+ company2 | 07-10-2023 |  1300 |             |           
+(20 rows)
+
+-- second row raises 120%
+SELECT company, tdate, price, first_value(price) OVER w, last_value(price) OVER w
+ FROM stock
+ WINDOW w AS (
+ PARTITION BY company
+ ROWS BETWEEN CURRENT ROW AND UNBOUNDED FOLLOWING
+ INITIAL
+ PATTERN (LOWPRICE UP+ DOWN+)
+ DEFINE
+  LOWPRICE AS price <= 100,
+  UP AS price > PREV(price) * 1.2,
+  DOWN AS price < PREV(price)
+);
+ company  |   tdate    | price | first_value | last_value 
+----------+------------+-------+-------------+------------
+ company1 | 07-01-2023 |   100 |         100 |        140
+ company1 | 07-02-2023 |   200 |             |           
+ company1 | 07-03-2023 |   150 |             |           
+ company1 | 07-04-2023 |   140 |             |           
+ company1 | 07-05-2023 |   150 |             |           
+ company1 | 07-06-2023 |    90 |             |           
+ company1 | 07-07-2023 |   110 |             |           
+ company1 | 07-08-2023 |   130 |             |           
+ company1 | 07-09-2023 |   120 |             |           
+ company1 | 07-10-2023 |   130 |             |           
+ company2 | 07-01-2023 |    50 |          50 |       1400
+ company2 | 07-02-2023 |  2000 |             |           
+ company2 | 07-03-2023 |  1500 |             |           
+ company2 | 07-04-2023 |  1400 |             |           
+ company2 | 07-05-2023 |  1500 |             |           
+ company2 | 07-06-2023 |    60 |             |           
+ company2 | 07-07-2023 |  1100 |             |           
+ company2 | 07-08-2023 |  1300 |             |           
+ company2 | 07-09-2023 |  1200 |             |           
+ company2 | 07-10-2023 |  1300 |             |           
+(20 rows)
+
+-- using NEXT
+SELECT company, tdate, price, first_value(price) OVER w, last_value(price) OVER w
+ FROM stock
+ WINDOW w AS (
+ PARTITION BY company
+ ROWS BETWEEN CURRENT ROW AND UNBOUNDED FOLLOWING
+ INITIAL
+ PATTERN (START UPDOWN)
+ DEFINE
+  START AS TRUE,
+  UPDOWN AS price > PREV(price) AND price > NEXT(price)
+);
+ company  |   tdate    | price | first_value | last_value 
+----------+------------+-------+-------------+------------
+ company1 | 07-01-2023 |   100 |         100 |        200
+ company1 | 07-02-2023 |   200 |             |           
+ company1 | 07-03-2023 |   150 |             |           
+ company1 | 07-04-2023 |   140 |         140 |        150
+ company1 | 07-05-2023 |   150 |             |           
+ company1 | 07-06-2023 |    90 |             |           
+ company1 | 07-07-2023 |   110 |         110 |        130
+ company1 | 07-08-2023 |   130 |             |           
+ company1 | 07-09-2023 |   120 |             |           
+ company1 | 07-10-2023 |   130 |             |           
+ company2 | 07-01-2023 |    50 |          50 |       2000
+ company2 | 07-02-2023 |  2000 |             |           
+ company2 | 07-03-2023 |  1500 |             |           
+ company2 | 07-04-2023 |  1400 |        1400 |       1500
+ company2 | 07-05-2023 |  1500 |             |           
+ company2 | 07-06-2023 |    60 |             |           
+ company2 | 07-07-2023 |  1100 |        1100 |       1300
+ company2 | 07-08-2023 |  1300 |             |           
+ company2 | 07-09-2023 |  1200 |             |           
+ company2 | 07-10-2023 |  1300 |             |           
+(20 rows)
+
+-- using AFTER MATCH SKIP TO NEXT ROW
+SELECT company, tdate, price, first_value(price) OVER w, last_value(price) OVER w
+ FROM stock
+ WINDOW w AS (
+ PARTITION BY company
+ ROWS BETWEEN CURRENT ROW AND UNBOUNDED FOLLOWING
+ AFTER MATCH SKIP TO NEXT ROW
+ INITIAL
+ PATTERN (START UPDOWN)
+ DEFINE
+  START AS TRUE,
+  UPDOWN AS price > PREV(price) AND price > NEXT(price)
+);
+ company  |   tdate    | price | first_value | last_value 
+----------+------------+-------+-------------+------------
+ company1 | 07-01-2023 |   100 |         100 |        200
+ company1 | 07-02-2023 |   200 |             |           
+ company1 | 07-03-2023 |   150 |             |           
+ company1 | 07-04-2023 |   140 |         140 |        150
+ company1 | 07-05-2023 |   150 |             |           
+ company1 | 07-06-2023 |    90 |             |           
+ company1 | 07-07-2023 |   110 |         110 |        130
+ company1 | 07-08-2023 |   130 |             |           
+ company1 | 07-09-2023 |   120 |             |           
+ company1 | 07-10-2023 |   130 |             |           
+ company2 | 07-01-2023 |    50 |          50 |       2000
+ company2 | 07-02-2023 |  2000 |             |           
+ company2 | 07-03-2023 |  1500 |             |           
+ company2 | 07-04-2023 |  1400 |        1400 |       1500
+ company2 | 07-05-2023 |  1500 |             |           
+ company2 | 07-06-2023 |    60 |             |           
+ company2 | 07-07-2023 |  1100 |        1100 |       1300
+ company2 | 07-08-2023 |  1300 |             |           
+ company2 | 07-09-2023 |  1200 |             |           
+ company2 | 07-10-2023 |  1300 |             |           
+(20 rows)
+
+-- match everything
+SELECT company, tdate, price, first_value(price) OVER w, last_value(price) OVER w
+ FROM stock
+ WINDOW w AS (
+ PARTITION BY company
+ ORDER BY tdate
+ ROWS BETWEEN CURRENT ROW AND UNBOUNDED FOLLOWING
+ AFTER MATCH SKIP PAST LAST ROW
+ INITIAL
+ PATTERN (A+)
+ DEFINE
+  A AS TRUE
+);
+ company  |   tdate    | price | first_value | last_value 
+----------+------------+-------+-------------+------------
+ company1 | 07-01-2023 |   100 |         100 |        130
+ company1 | 07-02-2023 |   200 |             |           
+ company1 | 07-03-2023 |   150 |             |           
+ company1 | 07-04-2023 |   140 |             |           
+ company1 | 07-05-2023 |   150 |             |           
+ company1 | 07-06-2023 |    90 |             |           
+ company1 | 07-07-2023 |   110 |             |           
+ company1 | 07-08-2023 |   130 |             |           
+ company1 | 07-09-2023 |   120 |             |           
+ company1 | 07-10-2023 |   130 |             |           
+ company2 | 07-01-2023 |    50 |          50 |       1300
+ company2 | 07-02-2023 |  2000 |             |           
+ company2 | 07-03-2023 |  1500 |             |           
+ company2 | 07-04-2023 |  1400 |             |           
+ company2 | 07-05-2023 |  1500 |             |           
+ company2 | 07-06-2023 |    60 |             |           
+ company2 | 07-07-2023 |  1100 |             |           
+ company2 | 07-08-2023 |  1300 |             |           
+ company2 | 07-09-2023 |  1200 |             |           
+ company2 | 07-10-2023 |  1300 |             |           
+(20 rows)
+
+-- backtracking with reclassification of rows
+-- using AFTER MATCH SKIP PAST LAST ROW
+SELECT company, tdate, price, first_value(tdate) OVER w, last_value(tdate) OVER w
+ FROM stock
+ WINDOW w AS (
+ PARTITION BY company
+ ORDER BY tdate
+ ROWS BETWEEN CURRENT ROW AND UNBOUNDED FOLLOWING
+ AFTER MATCH SKIP PAST LAST ROW
+ INITIAL
+ PATTERN (A+ B+)
+ DEFINE
+  A AS price > 100,
+  B AS price > 100
+);
+ company  |   tdate    | price | first_value | last_value 
+----------+------------+-------+-------------+------------
+ company1 | 07-01-2023 |   100 |             | 
+ company1 | 07-02-2023 |   200 | 07-02-2023  | 07-05-2023
+ company1 | 07-03-2023 |   150 |             | 
+ company1 | 07-04-2023 |   140 |             | 
+ company1 | 07-05-2023 |   150 |             | 
+ company1 | 07-06-2023 |    90 |             | 
+ company1 | 07-07-2023 |   110 | 07-07-2023  | 07-10-2023
+ company1 | 07-08-2023 |   130 |             | 
+ company1 | 07-09-2023 |   120 |             | 
+ company1 | 07-10-2023 |   130 |             | 
+ company2 | 07-01-2023 |    50 |             | 
+ company2 | 07-02-2023 |  2000 | 07-02-2023  | 07-05-2023
+ company2 | 07-03-2023 |  1500 |             | 
+ company2 | 07-04-2023 |  1400 |             | 
+ company2 | 07-05-2023 |  1500 |             | 
+ company2 | 07-06-2023 |    60 |             | 
+ company2 | 07-07-2023 |  1100 | 07-07-2023  | 07-10-2023
+ company2 | 07-08-2023 |  1300 |             | 
+ company2 | 07-09-2023 |  1200 |             | 
+ company2 | 07-10-2023 |  1300 |             | 
+(20 rows)
+
+-- backtracking with reclassification of rows
+-- using AFTER MATCH SKIP TO NEXT ROW
+SELECT company, tdate, price, first_value(tdate) OVER w, last_value(tdate) OVER w
+ FROM stock
+ WINDOW w AS (
+ PARTITION BY company
+ ORDER BY tdate
+ ROWS BETWEEN CURRENT ROW AND UNBOUNDED FOLLOWING
+ AFTER MATCH SKIP TO NEXT ROW
+ INITIAL
+ PATTERN (A+ B+)
+ DEFINE
+  A AS price > 100,
+  B AS price > 100
+);
+ company  |   tdate    | price | first_value | last_value 
+----------+------------+-------+-------------+------------
+ company1 | 07-01-2023 |   100 |             | 
+ company1 | 07-02-2023 |   200 | 07-02-2023  | 07-05-2023
+ company1 | 07-03-2023 |   150 | 07-03-2023  | 07-05-2023
+ company1 | 07-04-2023 |   140 | 07-04-2023  | 07-05-2023
+ company1 | 07-05-2023 |   150 |             | 
+ company1 | 07-06-2023 |    90 |             | 
+ company1 | 07-07-2023 |   110 | 07-07-2023  | 07-10-2023
+ company1 | 07-08-2023 |   130 | 07-08-2023  | 07-10-2023
+ company1 | 07-09-2023 |   120 | 07-09-2023  | 07-10-2023
+ company1 | 07-10-2023 |   130 |             | 
+ company2 | 07-01-2023 |    50 |             | 
+ company2 | 07-02-2023 |  2000 | 07-02-2023  | 07-05-2023
+ company2 | 07-03-2023 |  1500 | 07-03-2023  | 07-05-2023
+ company2 | 07-04-2023 |  1400 | 07-04-2023  | 07-05-2023
+ company2 | 07-05-2023 |  1500 |             | 
+ company2 | 07-06-2023 |    60 |             | 
+ company2 | 07-07-2023 |  1100 | 07-07-2023  | 07-10-2023
+ company2 | 07-08-2023 |  1300 | 07-08-2023  | 07-10-2023
+ company2 | 07-09-2023 |  1200 | 07-09-2023  | 07-10-2023
+ company2 | 07-10-2023 |  1300 |             | 
+(20 rows)
+
+-- ROWS BETWEEN CURRENT ROW AND offset FOLLOWING
+SELECT company, tdate, price, first_value(tdate) OVER w, last_value(tdate) OVER w,
+ count(*) OVER w
+ FROM stock
+ WINDOW w AS (
+ PARTITION BY company
+ ORDER BY tdate
+ ROWS BETWEEN CURRENT ROW AND 2 FOLLOWING
+ AFTER MATCH SKIP PAST LAST ROW
+ PATTERN (START UP+ DOWN+)
+ DEFINE
+  START AS TRUE,
+  UP AS price > PREV(price),
+  DOWN AS price < PREV(price)
+);
+ company  |   tdate    | price | first_value | last_value | count 
+----------+------------+-------+-------------+------------+-------
+ company1 | 07-01-2023 |   100 | 07-01-2023  | 07-03-2023 |     3
+ company1 | 07-02-2023 |   200 |             |            |     0
+ company1 | 07-03-2023 |   150 |             |            |     0
+ company1 | 07-04-2023 |   140 | 07-04-2023  | 07-06-2023 |     3
+ company1 | 07-05-2023 |   150 |             |            |     0
+ company1 | 07-06-2023 |    90 |             |            |     0
+ company1 | 07-07-2023 |   110 | 07-07-2023  | 07-09-2023 |     3
+ company1 | 07-08-2023 |   130 |             |            |     0
+ company1 | 07-09-2023 |   120 |             |            |     0
+ company1 | 07-10-2023 |   130 |             |            |     0
+ company2 | 07-01-2023 |    50 | 07-01-2023  | 07-03-2023 |     3
+ company2 | 07-02-2023 |  2000 |             |            |     0
+ company2 | 07-03-2023 |  1500 |             |            |     0
+ company2 | 07-04-2023 |  1400 | 07-04-2023  | 07-06-2023 |     3
+ company2 | 07-05-2023 |  1500 |             |            |     0
+ company2 | 07-06-2023 |    60 |             |            |     0
+ company2 | 07-07-2023 |  1100 | 07-07-2023  | 07-09-2023 |     3
+ company2 | 07-08-2023 |  1300 |             |            |     0
+ company2 | 07-09-2023 |  1200 |             |            |     0
+ company2 | 07-10-2023 |  1300 |             |            |     0
+(20 rows)
+
+--
+-- Aggregates
+--
+-- using AFTER MATCH SKIP PAST LAST ROW
+SELECT company, tdate, price,
+ first_value(price) OVER w,
+ last_value(price) OVER w,
+ max(price) OVER w,
+ min(price) OVER w,
+ sum(price) OVER w,
+ avg(price) OVER w,
+ count(price) OVER w
+FROM stock
+WINDOW w AS (
+PARTITION BY company
+ROWS BETWEEN CURRENT ROW AND UNBOUNDED FOLLOWING
+AFTER MATCH SKIP PAST LAST ROW
+INITIAL
+PATTERN (START UP+ DOWN+)
+DEFINE
+START AS TRUE,
+UP AS price > PREV(price),
+DOWN AS price < PREV(price)
+);
+ company  |   tdate    | price | first_value | last_value | max  | min | sum  |          avg          | count 
+----------+------------+-------+-------------+------------+------+-----+------+-----------------------+-------
+ company1 | 07-01-2023 |   100 |         100 |        140 |  200 | 100 |  590 |  147.5000000000000000 |     4
+ company1 | 07-02-2023 |   200 |             |            |      |     |      |                       |     0
+ company1 | 07-03-2023 |   150 |             |            |      |     |      |                       |     0
+ company1 | 07-04-2023 |   140 |             |            |      |     |      |                       |     0
+ company1 | 07-05-2023 |   150 |             |            |      |     |      |                       |     0
+ company1 | 07-06-2023 |    90 |          90 |        120 |  130 |  90 |  450 |  112.5000000000000000 |     4
+ company1 | 07-07-2023 |   110 |             |            |      |     |      |                       |     0
+ company1 | 07-08-2023 |   130 |             |            |      |     |      |                       |     0
+ company1 | 07-09-2023 |   120 |             |            |      |     |      |                       |     0
+ company1 | 07-10-2023 |   130 |             |            |      |     |      |                       |     0
+ company2 | 07-01-2023 |    50 |          50 |       1400 | 2000 |  50 | 4950 | 1237.5000000000000000 |     4
+ company2 | 07-02-2023 |  2000 |             |            |      |     |      |                       |     0
+ company2 | 07-03-2023 |  1500 |             |            |      |     |      |                       |     0
+ company2 | 07-04-2023 |  1400 |             |            |      |     |      |                       |     0
+ company2 | 07-05-2023 |  1500 |             |            |      |     |      |                       |     0
+ company2 | 07-06-2023 |    60 |          60 |       1200 | 1300 |  60 | 3660 |  915.0000000000000000 |     4
+ company2 | 07-07-2023 |  1100 |             |            |      |     |      |                       |     0
+ company2 | 07-08-2023 |  1300 |             |            |      |     |      |                       |     0
+ company2 | 07-09-2023 |  1200 |             |            |      |     |      |                       |     0
+ company2 | 07-10-2023 |  1300 |             |            |      |     |      |                       |     0
+(20 rows)
+
+-- using AFTER MATCH SKIP TO NEXT ROW
+SELECT company, tdate, price,
+ first_value(price) OVER w,
+ last_value(price) OVER w,
+ max(price) OVER w,
+ min(price) OVER w,
+ sum(price) OVER w,
+ avg(price) OVER w,
+ count(price) OVER w
+FROM stock
+WINDOW w AS (
+PARTITION BY company
+ROWS BETWEEN CURRENT ROW AND UNBOUNDED FOLLOWING
+AFTER MATCH SKIP TO NEXT ROW
+INITIAL
+PATTERN (START UP+ DOWN+)
+DEFINE
+START AS TRUE,
+UP AS price > PREV(price),
+DOWN AS price < PREV(price)
+);
+ company  |   tdate    | price | first_value | last_value | max  | min  | sum  |          avg          | count 
+----------+------------+-------+-------------+------------+------+------+------+-----------------------+-------
+ company1 | 07-01-2023 |   100 |         100 |        140 |  200 |  100 |  590 |  147.5000000000000000 |     4
+ company1 | 07-02-2023 |   200 |             |            |      |      |      |                       |     0
+ company1 | 07-03-2023 |   150 |             |            |      |      |      |                       |     0
+ company1 | 07-04-2023 |   140 |         140 |         90 |  150 |   90 |  380 |  126.6666666666666667 |     3
+ company1 | 07-05-2023 |   150 |             |            |      |      |      |                       |     0
+ company1 | 07-06-2023 |    90 |          90 |        120 |  130 |   90 |  450 |  112.5000000000000000 |     4
+ company1 | 07-07-2023 |   110 |         110 |        120 |  130 |  110 |  360 |  120.0000000000000000 |     3
+ company1 | 07-08-2023 |   130 |             |            |      |      |      |                       |     0
+ company1 | 07-09-2023 |   120 |             |            |      |      |      |                       |     0
+ company1 | 07-10-2023 |   130 |             |            |      |      |      |                       |     0
+ company2 | 07-01-2023 |    50 |          50 |       1400 | 2000 |   50 | 4950 | 1237.5000000000000000 |     4
+ company2 | 07-02-2023 |  2000 |             |            |      |      |      |                       |     0
+ company2 | 07-03-2023 |  1500 |             |            |      |      |      |                       |     0
+ company2 | 07-04-2023 |  1400 |        1400 |         60 | 1500 |   60 | 2960 |  986.6666666666666667 |     3
+ company2 | 07-05-2023 |  1500 |             |            |      |      |      |                       |     0
+ company2 | 07-06-2023 |    60 |          60 |       1200 | 1300 |   60 | 3660 |  915.0000000000000000 |     4
+ company2 | 07-07-2023 |  1100 |        1100 |       1200 | 1300 | 1100 | 3600 | 1200.0000000000000000 |     3
+ company2 | 07-08-2023 |  1300 |             |            |      |      |      |                       |     0
+ company2 | 07-09-2023 |  1200 |             |            |      |      |      |                       |     0
+ company2 | 07-10-2023 |  1300 |             |            |      |      |      |                       |     0
+(20 rows)
+
+-- JOIN case
+CREATE TEMP TABLE t1 (i int, v1 int);
+CREATE TEMP TABLE t2 (j int, v2 int);
+INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(1,10);
+INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(1,11);
+INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(1,12);
+INSERT INTO t2 VALUES(2,10);
+INSERT INTO t2 VALUES(2,11);
+INSERT INTO t2 VALUES(2,12);
+SELECT * FROM t1, t2 WHERE t1.v1 <= 11 AND t2.v2 <= 11;
+ i | v1 | j | v2 
+---+----+---+----
+ 1 | 10 | 2 | 10
+ 1 | 10 | 2 | 11
+ 1 | 11 | 2 | 10
+ 1 | 11 | 2 | 11
+(4 rows)
+
+SELECT *, count(*) OVER w FROM t1, t2
+WINDOW w AS (
+ PARTITION BY t1.i
+ ROWS BETWEEN CURRENT ROW AND UNBOUNDED FOLLOWING
+ INITIAL
+ PATTERN (A)
+ DEFINE
+ A AS v1 <= 11 AND v2 <= 11
+);
+ i | v1 | j | v2 | count 
+---+----+---+----+-------
+ 1 | 10 | 2 | 10 |     1
+ 1 | 10 | 2 | 11 |     1
+ 1 | 10 | 2 | 12 |     0
+ 1 | 11 | 2 | 10 |     1
+ 1 | 11 | 2 | 11 |     1
+ 1 | 11 | 2 | 12 |     0
+ 1 | 12 | 2 | 10 |     0
+ 1 | 12 | 2 | 11 |     0
+ 1 | 12 | 2 | 12 |     0
+(9 rows)
+
+-- WITH case
+WITH wstock AS (
+  SELECT * FROM stock WHERE tdate < '2023-07-08'
+)
+SELECT tdate, price,
+first_value(tdate) OVER w,
+count(*) OVER w
+ FROM wstock
+ WINDOW w AS (
+ PARTITION BY company
+ ORDER BY tdate
+ ROWS BETWEEN CURRENT ROW AND UNBOUNDED FOLLOWING
+ INITIAL
+ PATTERN (START UP+ DOWN+)
+ DEFINE
+  START AS TRUE,
+  UP AS price > PREV(price),
+  DOWN AS price < PREV(price)
+);
+   tdate    | price | first_value | count 
+------------+-------+-------------+-------
+ 07-01-2023 |   100 | 07-01-2023  |     4
+ 07-02-2023 |   200 |             |     0
+ 07-03-2023 |   150 |             |     0
+ 07-04-2023 |   140 |             |     0
+ 07-05-2023 |   150 |             |     0
+ 07-06-2023 |    90 |             |     0
+ 07-07-2023 |   110 |             |     0
+ 07-01-2023 |    50 | 07-01-2023  |     4
+ 07-02-2023 |  2000 |             |     0
+ 07-03-2023 |  1500 |             |     0
+ 07-04-2023 |  1400 |             |     0
+ 07-05-2023 |  1500 |             |     0
+ 07-06-2023 |    60 |             |     0
+ 07-07-2023 |  1100 |             |     0
+(14 rows)
+
+--
+-- Error cases
+--
+-- row pattern definition variable name must not appear more than once
+SELECT company, tdate, price, first_value(price) OVER w, last_value(price) OVER w
+ FROM stock
+ WINDOW w AS (
+ PARTITION BY company
+ ORDER BY tdate
+ ROWS BETWEEN CURRENT ROW AND UNBOUNDED FOLLOWING
+ INITIAL
+ PATTERN (START UP+ DOWN+)
+ DEFINE
+  START AS TRUE,
+  UP AS price > PREV(price),
+  DOWN AS price < PREV(price),
+  UP AS price > PREV(price)
+);
+ERROR:  row pattern definition variable name "up" appears more than once in DEFINE clause
+LINE 11:   UP AS price > PREV(price),
+           ^
+-- subqueries in DEFINE clause are not supported
+SELECT company, tdate, price, first_value(price) OVER w, last_value(price) OVER w
+ FROM stock
+ WINDOW w AS (
+ PARTITION BY company
+ ORDER BY tdate
+ ROWS BETWEEN CURRENT ROW AND UNBOUNDED FOLLOWING
+ INITIAL
+ PATTERN (START LOWPRICE)
+ DEFINE
+  START AS TRUE,
+  LOWPRICE AS price < (SELECT 100)
+);
+ERROR:  cannot use subquery in DEFINE expression
+LINE 11:   LOWPRICE AS price < (SELECT 100)
+                               ^
+-- aggregates in DEFINE clause are not supported
+SELECT company, tdate, price, first_value(price) OVER w, last_value(price) OVER w
+ FROM stock
+ WINDOW w AS (
+ PARTITION BY company
+ ORDER BY tdate
+ ROWS BETWEEN CURRENT ROW AND UNBOUNDED FOLLOWING
+ INITIAL
+ PATTERN (START LOWPRICE)
+ DEFINE
+  START AS TRUE,
+  LOWPRICE AS price < count(*)
+);
+ERROR:  aggregate functions are not allowed in DEFINE
+LINE 11:   LOWPRICE AS price < count(*)
+                               ^
+-- FRAME must start at current row when row patttern recognition is used
+SELECT company, tdate, price, first_value(price) OVER w, last_value(price) OVER w
+ FROM stock
+ WINDOW w AS (
+ PARTITION BY company
+ ORDER BY tdate
+ ROWS BETWEEN UNBOUNDED PRECEDING AND UNBOUNDED FOLLOWING
+ INITIAL
+ PATTERN (START UP+ DOWN+)
+ DEFINE
+  START AS TRUE,
+  UP AS price > PREV(price),
+  DOWN AS price < PREV(price)
+);
+ERROR:  FRAME must start at current row when row patttern recognition is used
+-- SEEK is not supported
+SELECT company, tdate, price, first_value(price) OVER w, last_value(price) OVER w
+ FROM stock
+ WINDOW w AS (
+ PARTITION BY company
+ ORDER BY tdate
+ ROWS BETWEEN CURRENT ROW AND UNBOUNDED FOLLOWING
+ AFTER MATCH SKIP TO NEXT ROW
+ SEEK
+ PATTERN (START UP+ DOWN+)
+ DEFINE
+  START AS TRUE,
+  UP AS price > PREV(price),
+  DOWN AS price < PREV(price)
+);
+ERROR:  SEEK is not supported
+LINE 8:  SEEK
+         ^
+HINT:  Use INITIAL.
diff --git a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
index 969ced994f..3eaa36dca7 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
+++ b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
@@ -98,7 +98,7 @@ test: publication subscription
 # Another group of parallel tests
 # select_views depends on create_view
 # ----------
-test: select_views portals_p2 foreign_key cluster dependency guc bitmapops combocid tsearch tsdicts foreign_data window xmlmap functional_deps advisory_lock indirect_toast equivclass
+test: select_views portals_p2 foreign_key cluster dependency guc bitmapops combocid tsearch tsdicts foreign_data window xmlmap functional_deps advisory_lock indirect_toast equivclass rpr
 
 # ----------
 # Another group of parallel tests (JSON related)
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/rpr.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/rpr.sql
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..302e2b86a5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/rpr.sql
@@ -0,0 +1,405 @@
+--
+-- Test for row pattern definition clause
+--
+
+CREATE TEMP TABLE stock (
+       company TEXT,
+       tdate DATE,
+       price INTEGER
+);
+INSERT INTO stock VALUES ('company1', '2023-07-01', 100);
+INSERT INTO stock VALUES ('company1', '2023-07-02', 200);
+INSERT INTO stock VALUES ('company1', '2023-07-03', 150);
+INSERT INTO stock VALUES ('company1', '2023-07-04', 140);
+INSERT INTO stock VALUES ('company1', '2023-07-05', 150);
+INSERT INTO stock VALUES ('company1', '2023-07-06', 90);
+INSERT INTO stock VALUES ('company1', '2023-07-07', 110);
+INSERT INTO stock VALUES ('company1', '2023-07-08', 130);
+INSERT INTO stock VALUES ('company1', '2023-07-09', 120);
+INSERT INTO stock VALUES ('company1', '2023-07-10', 130);
+INSERT INTO stock VALUES ('company2', '2023-07-01', 50);
+INSERT INTO stock VALUES ('company2', '2023-07-02', 2000);
+INSERT INTO stock VALUES ('company2', '2023-07-03', 1500);
+INSERT INTO stock VALUES ('company2', '2023-07-04', 1400);
+INSERT INTO stock VALUES ('company2', '2023-07-05', 1500);
+INSERT INTO stock VALUES ('company2', '2023-07-06', 60);
+INSERT INTO stock VALUES ('company2', '2023-07-07', 1100);
+INSERT INTO stock VALUES ('company2', '2023-07-08', 1300);
+INSERT INTO stock VALUES ('company2', '2023-07-09', 1200);
+INSERT INTO stock VALUES ('company2', '2023-07-10', 1300);
+
+SELECT * FROM stock;
+
+-- basic test using PREV
+SELECT company, tdate, price, first_value(price) OVER w, last_value(price) OVER w,
+ nth_value(tdate, 2) OVER w AS nth_second
+ FROM stock
+ WINDOW w AS (
+ PARTITION BY company
+ ROWS BETWEEN CURRENT ROW AND UNBOUNDED FOLLOWING
+ INITIAL
+ PATTERN (START UP+ DOWN+)
+ DEFINE
+  START AS TRUE,
+  UP AS price > PREV(price),
+  DOWN AS price < PREV(price)
+);
+
+-- basic test using PREV. UP appears twice
+SELECT company, tdate, price, first_value(price) OVER w, last_value(price) OVER w,
+ nth_value(tdate, 2) OVER w AS nth_second
+ FROM stock
+ WINDOW w AS (
+ PARTITION BY company
+ ROWS BETWEEN CURRENT ROW AND UNBOUNDED FOLLOWING
+ INITIAL
+ PATTERN (START UP+ DOWN+ UP+)
+ DEFINE
+  START AS TRUE,
+  UP AS price > PREV(price),
+  DOWN AS price < PREV(price)
+);
+
+-- basic test using PREV. Use '*'
+SELECT company, tdate, price, first_value(price) OVER w, last_value(price) OVER w,
+ nth_value(tdate, 2) OVER w AS nth_second
+ FROM stock
+ WINDOW w AS (
+ PARTITION BY company
+ ROWS BETWEEN CURRENT ROW AND UNBOUNDED FOLLOWING
+ INITIAL
+ PATTERN (START UP* DOWN+)
+ DEFINE
+  START AS TRUE,
+  UP AS price > PREV(price),
+  DOWN AS price < PREV(price)
+);
+
+-- basic test with none greedy pattern
+SELECT company, tdate, price, count(*) OVER w
+ FROM stock
+ WINDOW w AS (
+ PARTITION BY company
+ ROWS BETWEEN CURRENT ROW AND UNBOUNDED FOLLOWING
+ INITIAL
+ PATTERN (A A A)
+ DEFINE
+  A AS price >= 140 AND price <= 150
+);
+
+-- last_value() should remain consistent
+SELECT company, tdate, price, last_value(price) OVER w
+ FROM stock
+ WINDOW w AS (
+ PARTITION BY company
+ ORDER BY tdate
+ ROWS BETWEEN CURRENT ROW AND UNBOUNDED FOLLOWING
+ INITIAL
+ PATTERN (START UP+ DOWN+)
+ DEFINE
+  START AS TRUE,
+  UP AS price > PREV(price),
+  DOWN AS price < PREV(price)
+);
+
+-- omit "START" in DEFINE but it is ok because "START AS TRUE" is
+-- implicitly defined. per spec.
+SELECT company, tdate, price, first_value(price) OVER w, last_value(price) OVER w,
+ nth_value(tdate, 2) OVER w AS nth_second
+ FROM stock
+ WINDOW w AS (
+ PARTITION BY company
+ ROWS BETWEEN CURRENT ROW AND UNBOUNDED FOLLOWING
+ INITIAL
+ PATTERN (START UP+ DOWN+)
+ DEFINE
+  UP AS price > PREV(price),
+  DOWN AS price < PREV(price)
+);
+
+-- the first row start with less than or equal to 100
+SELECT company, tdate, price, first_value(price) OVER w, last_value(price) OVER w
+ FROM stock
+ WINDOW w AS (
+ PARTITION BY company
+ ROWS BETWEEN CURRENT ROW AND UNBOUNDED FOLLOWING
+ INITIAL
+ PATTERN (LOWPRICE UP+ DOWN+)
+ DEFINE
+  LOWPRICE AS price <= 100,
+  UP AS price > PREV(price),
+  DOWN AS price < PREV(price)
+);
+
+-- second row raises 120%
+SELECT company, tdate, price, first_value(price) OVER w, last_value(price) OVER w
+ FROM stock
+ WINDOW w AS (
+ PARTITION BY company
+ ROWS BETWEEN CURRENT ROW AND UNBOUNDED FOLLOWING
+ INITIAL
+ PATTERN (LOWPRICE UP+ DOWN+)
+ DEFINE
+  LOWPRICE AS price <= 100,
+  UP AS price > PREV(price) * 1.2,
+  DOWN AS price < PREV(price)
+);
+
+-- using NEXT
+SELECT company, tdate, price, first_value(price) OVER w, last_value(price) OVER w
+ FROM stock
+ WINDOW w AS (
+ PARTITION BY company
+ ROWS BETWEEN CURRENT ROW AND UNBOUNDED FOLLOWING
+ INITIAL
+ PATTERN (START UPDOWN)
+ DEFINE
+  START AS TRUE,
+  UPDOWN AS price > PREV(price) AND price > NEXT(price)
+);
+
+-- using AFTER MATCH SKIP TO NEXT ROW
+SELECT company, tdate, price, first_value(price) OVER w, last_value(price) OVER w
+ FROM stock
+ WINDOW w AS (
+ PARTITION BY company
+ ROWS BETWEEN CURRENT ROW AND UNBOUNDED FOLLOWING
+ AFTER MATCH SKIP TO NEXT ROW
+ INITIAL
+ PATTERN (START UPDOWN)
+ DEFINE
+  START AS TRUE,
+  UPDOWN AS price > PREV(price) AND price > NEXT(price)
+);
+
+-- match everything
+
+SELECT company, tdate, price, first_value(price) OVER w, last_value(price) OVER w
+ FROM stock
+ WINDOW w AS (
+ PARTITION BY company
+ ORDER BY tdate
+ ROWS BETWEEN CURRENT ROW AND UNBOUNDED FOLLOWING
+ AFTER MATCH SKIP PAST LAST ROW
+ INITIAL
+ PATTERN (A+)
+ DEFINE
+  A AS TRUE
+);
+
+-- backtracking with reclassification of rows
+-- using AFTER MATCH SKIP PAST LAST ROW
+SELECT company, tdate, price, first_value(tdate) OVER w, last_value(tdate) OVER w
+ FROM stock
+ WINDOW w AS (
+ PARTITION BY company
+ ORDER BY tdate
+ ROWS BETWEEN CURRENT ROW AND UNBOUNDED FOLLOWING
+ AFTER MATCH SKIP PAST LAST ROW
+ INITIAL
+ PATTERN (A+ B+)
+ DEFINE
+  A AS price > 100,
+  B AS price > 100
+);
+
+-- backtracking with reclassification of rows
+-- using AFTER MATCH SKIP TO NEXT ROW
+SELECT company, tdate, price, first_value(tdate) OVER w, last_value(tdate) OVER w
+ FROM stock
+ WINDOW w AS (
+ PARTITION BY company
+ ORDER BY tdate
+ ROWS BETWEEN CURRENT ROW AND UNBOUNDED FOLLOWING
+ AFTER MATCH SKIP TO NEXT ROW
+ INITIAL
+ PATTERN (A+ B+)
+ DEFINE
+  A AS price > 100,
+  B AS price > 100
+);
+
+-- ROWS BETWEEN CURRENT ROW AND offset FOLLOWING
+SELECT company, tdate, price, first_value(tdate) OVER w, last_value(tdate) OVER w,
+ count(*) OVER w
+ FROM stock
+ WINDOW w AS (
+ PARTITION BY company
+ ORDER BY tdate
+ ROWS BETWEEN CURRENT ROW AND 2 FOLLOWING
+ AFTER MATCH SKIP PAST LAST ROW
+ PATTERN (START UP+ DOWN+)
+ DEFINE
+  START AS TRUE,
+  UP AS price > PREV(price),
+  DOWN AS price < PREV(price)
+);
+
+--
+-- Aggregates
+--
+
+-- using AFTER MATCH SKIP PAST LAST ROW
+SELECT company, tdate, price,
+ first_value(price) OVER w,
+ last_value(price) OVER w,
+ max(price) OVER w,
+ min(price) OVER w,
+ sum(price) OVER w,
+ avg(price) OVER w,
+ count(price) OVER w
+FROM stock
+WINDOW w AS (
+PARTITION BY company
+ROWS BETWEEN CURRENT ROW AND UNBOUNDED FOLLOWING
+AFTER MATCH SKIP PAST LAST ROW
+INITIAL
+PATTERN (START UP+ DOWN+)
+DEFINE
+START AS TRUE,
+UP AS price > PREV(price),
+DOWN AS price < PREV(price)
+);
+
+-- using AFTER MATCH SKIP TO NEXT ROW
+SELECT company, tdate, price,
+ first_value(price) OVER w,
+ last_value(price) OVER w,
+ max(price) OVER w,
+ min(price) OVER w,
+ sum(price) OVER w,
+ avg(price) OVER w,
+ count(price) OVER w
+FROM stock
+WINDOW w AS (
+PARTITION BY company
+ROWS BETWEEN CURRENT ROW AND UNBOUNDED FOLLOWING
+AFTER MATCH SKIP TO NEXT ROW
+INITIAL
+PATTERN (START UP+ DOWN+)
+DEFINE
+START AS TRUE,
+UP AS price > PREV(price),
+DOWN AS price < PREV(price)
+);
+
+-- JOIN case
+CREATE TEMP TABLE t1 (i int, v1 int);
+CREATE TEMP TABLE t2 (j int, v2 int);
+INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(1,10);
+INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(1,11);
+INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(1,12);
+INSERT INTO t2 VALUES(2,10);
+INSERT INTO t2 VALUES(2,11);
+INSERT INTO t2 VALUES(2,12);
+
+SELECT * FROM t1, t2 WHERE t1.v1 <= 11 AND t2.v2 <= 11;
+
+SELECT *, count(*) OVER w FROM t1, t2
+WINDOW w AS (
+ PARTITION BY t1.i
+ ROWS BETWEEN CURRENT ROW AND UNBOUNDED FOLLOWING
+ INITIAL
+ PATTERN (A)
+ DEFINE
+ A AS v1 <= 11 AND v2 <= 11
+);
+
+-- WITH case
+WITH wstock AS (
+  SELECT * FROM stock WHERE tdate < '2023-07-08'
+)
+SELECT tdate, price,
+first_value(tdate) OVER w,
+count(*) OVER w
+ FROM wstock
+ WINDOW w AS (
+ PARTITION BY company
+ ORDER BY tdate
+ ROWS BETWEEN CURRENT ROW AND UNBOUNDED FOLLOWING
+ INITIAL
+ PATTERN (START UP+ DOWN+)
+ DEFINE
+  START AS TRUE,
+  UP AS price > PREV(price),
+  DOWN AS price < PREV(price)
+);
+
+--
+-- Error cases
+--
+
+-- row pattern definition variable name must not appear more than once
+SELECT company, tdate, price, first_value(price) OVER w, last_value(price) OVER w
+ FROM stock
+ WINDOW w AS (
+ PARTITION BY company
+ ORDER BY tdate
+ ROWS BETWEEN CURRENT ROW AND UNBOUNDED FOLLOWING
+ INITIAL
+ PATTERN (START UP+ DOWN+)
+ DEFINE
+  START AS TRUE,
+  UP AS price > PREV(price),
+  DOWN AS price < PREV(price),
+  UP AS price > PREV(price)
+);
+
+-- subqueries in DEFINE clause are not supported
+SELECT company, tdate, price, first_value(price) OVER w, last_value(price) OVER w
+ FROM stock
+ WINDOW w AS (
+ PARTITION BY company
+ ORDER BY tdate
+ ROWS BETWEEN CURRENT ROW AND UNBOUNDED FOLLOWING
+ INITIAL
+ PATTERN (START LOWPRICE)
+ DEFINE
+  START AS TRUE,
+  LOWPRICE AS price < (SELECT 100)
+);
+
+-- aggregates in DEFINE clause are not supported
+SELECT company, tdate, price, first_value(price) OVER w, last_value(price) OVER w
+ FROM stock
+ WINDOW w AS (
+ PARTITION BY company
+ ORDER BY tdate
+ ROWS BETWEEN CURRENT ROW AND UNBOUNDED FOLLOWING
+ INITIAL
+ PATTERN (START LOWPRICE)
+ DEFINE
+  START AS TRUE,
+  LOWPRICE AS price < count(*)
+);
+
+-- FRAME must start at current row when row patttern recognition is used
+SELECT company, tdate, price, first_value(price) OVER w, last_value(price) OVER w
+ FROM stock
+ WINDOW w AS (
+ PARTITION BY company
+ ORDER BY tdate
+ ROWS BETWEEN UNBOUNDED PRECEDING AND UNBOUNDED FOLLOWING
+ INITIAL
+ PATTERN (START UP+ DOWN+)
+ DEFINE
+  START AS TRUE,
+  UP AS price > PREV(price),
+  DOWN AS price < PREV(price)
+);
+
+-- SEEK is not supported
+SELECT company, tdate, price, first_value(price) OVER w, last_value(price) OVER w
+ FROM stock
+ WINDOW w AS (
+ PARTITION BY company
+ ORDER BY tdate
+ ROWS BETWEEN CURRENT ROW AND UNBOUNDED FOLLOWING
+ AFTER MATCH SKIP TO NEXT ROW
+ SEEK
+ PATTERN (START UP+ DOWN+)
+ DEFINE
+  START AS TRUE,
+  UP AS price > PREV(price),
+  DOWN AS price < PREV(price)
+);
-- 
2.25.1


----Next_Part(Fri_May_24_11_39_19_2024_763)--
Content-Type: Text/X-Patch; charset=us-ascii
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Disposition: inline;
 filename="v20-0008-Allow-to-print-raw-parse-tree.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 273+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 1/2] REPACK: do not require the user to have REPLICATION
@ 2026-04-20 09:38  Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 273+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2026-04-20 09:38 UTC (permalink / raw)

Although REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) uses replication slots, there is no
concern that the slot will leak data of other users, because the
MAINTAIN privilege on the table is required anyway; requiring
REPLICATION is user-unfriendly without providing any actual protection.

A related aspect is that the REPLICATION attribute is not needed to
prevent REPACK from stealing slots from logical replication, since
commit e76d8c749c31 made REPACK use a separate pool of replication
slots.

Because there are now successful concurrent repack runs in the
regression tests, we're forced to run test_plan_advice under
wal_level=replica.

Author: Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Chao Li <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/aeJHPNmL4vVy3oPw@pryzbyj2023
---
 src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c          |  1 -
 .../test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl  |  1 +
 src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out         | 20 +++++++++++++++++--
 src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql              | 11 ++++++++--
 4 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
index b17edd771e2..e4a4860805b 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
@@ -214,7 +214,6 @@ repack_setup_logical_decoding(Oid relid)
 	/*
 	 * Make sure we can use logical decoding.
 	 */
-	CheckSlotPermissions();
 	CheckLogicalDecodingRequirements(true);
 
 	/*
diff --git a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
index 38ffa4d11ae..452b179a665 100644
--- a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
+++ b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ $node->init();
 # Set up our desired configuration.
 $node->append_conf('postgresql.conf', <<EOM);
 shared_preload_libraries='test_plan_advice'
+wal_level=replica
 pg_plan_advice.always_explain_supplied_advice=false
 pg_plan_advice.feedback_warnings=true
 EOM
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
index 6127b215a86..e17bc91fae1 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
@@ -543,15 +543,17 @@ ERROR:  REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) is not supported for partitioned tables
 HINT:  Consider running the command on individual partitions.
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 ERROR:  permission denied for table ptnowner
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -560,6 +562,11 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 WARNING:  permission denied to execute CLUSTER on "ptnowner2", skipping it
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
+ERROR:  cannot process relation "ptnowner1"
+HINT:  Relation "ptnowner1" has no identity index.
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
@@ -570,6 +577,15 @@ SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
  ptnowner2 | t
 (3 rows)
 
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
+  relname  | ?column? 
+-----------+----------
+ ptnowner  | t
+ ptnowner1 | f
+ ptnowner2 | t
+(3 rows)
+
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
 DROP ROLE regress_ptnowner;
 -- Test CLUSTER with external tuplesorting
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
index d14063a9683..1f471a8821a 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
@@ -254,14 +254,16 @@ REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) clstrpart;
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -269,7 +271,12 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
   JOIN pg_class AS c ON c.oid=tree.relid;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
-- 
2.47.3


--m6zy3l65ushq557m
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="0002-REPACK-do-not-require-LOGIN-privileges.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 273+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 1/2] REPACK: do not require the user to have REPLICATION
@ 2026-04-20 09:38  Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 273+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2026-04-20 09:38 UTC (permalink / raw)

Although REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) uses replication slots, there is no
concern that the slot will leak data of other users, because the
MAINTAIN privilege on the table is required anyway; requiring
REPLICATION is user-unfriendly without providing any actual protection.

A related aspect is that the REPLICATION attribute is not needed to
prevent REPACK from stealing slots from logical replication, since
commit e76d8c749c31 made REPACK use a separate pool of replication
slots.

Because there are now successful concurrent repack runs in the
regression tests, we're forced to run test_plan_advice under
wal_level=replica.

Author: Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Chao Li <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/aeJHPNmL4vVy3oPw@pryzbyj2023
---
 src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c          |  1 -
 .../test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl  |  1 +
 src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out         | 20 +++++++++++++++++--
 src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql              | 11 ++++++++--
 4 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
index b17edd771e2..e4a4860805b 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
@@ -214,7 +214,6 @@ repack_setup_logical_decoding(Oid relid)
 	/*
 	 * Make sure we can use logical decoding.
 	 */
-	CheckSlotPermissions();
 	CheckLogicalDecodingRequirements(true);
 
 	/*
diff --git a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
index 38ffa4d11ae..452b179a665 100644
--- a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
+++ b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ $node->init();
 # Set up our desired configuration.
 $node->append_conf('postgresql.conf', <<EOM);
 shared_preload_libraries='test_plan_advice'
+wal_level=replica
 pg_plan_advice.always_explain_supplied_advice=false
 pg_plan_advice.feedback_warnings=true
 EOM
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
index 6127b215a86..e17bc91fae1 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
@@ -543,15 +543,17 @@ ERROR:  REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) is not supported for partitioned tables
 HINT:  Consider running the command on individual partitions.
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 ERROR:  permission denied for table ptnowner
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -560,6 +562,11 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 WARNING:  permission denied to execute CLUSTER on "ptnowner2", skipping it
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
+ERROR:  cannot process relation "ptnowner1"
+HINT:  Relation "ptnowner1" has no identity index.
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
@@ -570,6 +577,15 @@ SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
  ptnowner2 | t
 (3 rows)
 
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
+  relname  | ?column? 
+-----------+----------
+ ptnowner  | t
+ ptnowner1 | f
+ ptnowner2 | t
+(3 rows)
+
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
 DROP ROLE regress_ptnowner;
 -- Test CLUSTER with external tuplesorting
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
index d14063a9683..1f471a8821a 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
@@ -254,14 +254,16 @@ REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) clstrpart;
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -269,7 +271,12 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
   JOIN pg_class AS c ON c.oid=tree.relid;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
-- 
2.47.3


--m6zy3l65ushq557m
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="0002-REPACK-do-not-require-LOGIN-privileges.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 273+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 1/2] REPACK: do not require the user to have REPLICATION
@ 2026-04-20 09:38  Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 273+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2026-04-20 09:38 UTC (permalink / raw)

Although REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) uses replication slots, there is no
concern that the slot will leak data of other users, because the
MAINTAIN privilege on the table is required anyway; requiring
REPLICATION is user-unfriendly without providing any actual protection.

A related aspect is that the REPLICATION attribute is not needed to
prevent REPACK from stealing slots from logical replication, since
commit e76d8c749c31 made REPACK use a separate pool of replication
slots.

Because there are now successful concurrent repack runs in the
regression tests, we're forced to run test_plan_advice under
wal_level=replica.

Author: Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Chao Li <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/aeJHPNmL4vVy3oPw@pryzbyj2023
---
 src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c          |  1 -
 .../test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl  |  1 +
 src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out         | 20 +++++++++++++++++--
 src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql              | 11 ++++++++--
 4 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
index b17edd771e2..e4a4860805b 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
@@ -214,7 +214,6 @@ repack_setup_logical_decoding(Oid relid)
 	/*
 	 * Make sure we can use logical decoding.
 	 */
-	CheckSlotPermissions();
 	CheckLogicalDecodingRequirements(true);
 
 	/*
diff --git a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
index 38ffa4d11ae..452b179a665 100644
--- a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
+++ b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ $node->init();
 # Set up our desired configuration.
 $node->append_conf('postgresql.conf', <<EOM);
 shared_preload_libraries='test_plan_advice'
+wal_level=replica
 pg_plan_advice.always_explain_supplied_advice=false
 pg_plan_advice.feedback_warnings=true
 EOM
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
index 6127b215a86..e17bc91fae1 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
@@ -543,15 +543,17 @@ ERROR:  REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) is not supported for partitioned tables
 HINT:  Consider running the command on individual partitions.
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 ERROR:  permission denied for table ptnowner
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -560,6 +562,11 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 WARNING:  permission denied to execute CLUSTER on "ptnowner2", skipping it
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
+ERROR:  cannot process relation "ptnowner1"
+HINT:  Relation "ptnowner1" has no identity index.
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
@@ -570,6 +577,15 @@ SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
  ptnowner2 | t
 (3 rows)
 
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
+  relname  | ?column? 
+-----------+----------
+ ptnowner  | t
+ ptnowner1 | f
+ ptnowner2 | t
+(3 rows)
+
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
 DROP ROLE regress_ptnowner;
 -- Test CLUSTER with external tuplesorting
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
index d14063a9683..1f471a8821a 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
@@ -254,14 +254,16 @@ REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) clstrpart;
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -269,7 +271,12 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
   JOIN pg_class AS c ON c.oid=tree.relid;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
-- 
2.47.3


--m6zy3l65ushq557m
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="0002-REPACK-do-not-require-LOGIN-privileges.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 273+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 1/2] REPACK: do not require the user to have REPLICATION
@ 2026-04-20 09:38  Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 273+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2026-04-20 09:38 UTC (permalink / raw)

Although REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) uses replication slots, there is no
concern that the slot will leak data of other users, because the
MAINTAIN privilege on the table is required anyway; requiring
REPLICATION is user-unfriendly without providing any actual protection.

A related aspect is that the REPLICATION attribute is not needed to
prevent REPACK from stealing slots from logical replication, since
commit e76d8c749c31 made REPACK use a separate pool of replication
slots.

Because there are now successful concurrent repack runs in the
regression tests, we're forced to run test_plan_advice under
wal_level=replica.

Author: Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Chao Li <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/aeJHPNmL4vVy3oPw@pryzbyj2023
---
 src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c          |  1 -
 .../test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl  |  1 +
 src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out         | 20 +++++++++++++++++--
 src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql              | 11 ++++++++--
 4 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
index b17edd771e2..e4a4860805b 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
@@ -214,7 +214,6 @@ repack_setup_logical_decoding(Oid relid)
 	/*
 	 * Make sure we can use logical decoding.
 	 */
-	CheckSlotPermissions();
 	CheckLogicalDecodingRequirements(true);
 
 	/*
diff --git a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
index 38ffa4d11ae..452b179a665 100644
--- a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
+++ b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ $node->init();
 # Set up our desired configuration.
 $node->append_conf('postgresql.conf', <<EOM);
 shared_preload_libraries='test_plan_advice'
+wal_level=replica
 pg_plan_advice.always_explain_supplied_advice=false
 pg_plan_advice.feedback_warnings=true
 EOM
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
index 6127b215a86..e17bc91fae1 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
@@ -543,15 +543,17 @@ ERROR:  REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) is not supported for partitioned tables
 HINT:  Consider running the command on individual partitions.
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 ERROR:  permission denied for table ptnowner
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -560,6 +562,11 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 WARNING:  permission denied to execute CLUSTER on "ptnowner2", skipping it
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
+ERROR:  cannot process relation "ptnowner1"
+HINT:  Relation "ptnowner1" has no identity index.
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
@@ -570,6 +577,15 @@ SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
  ptnowner2 | t
 (3 rows)
 
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
+  relname  | ?column? 
+-----------+----------
+ ptnowner  | t
+ ptnowner1 | f
+ ptnowner2 | t
+(3 rows)
+
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
 DROP ROLE regress_ptnowner;
 -- Test CLUSTER with external tuplesorting
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
index d14063a9683..1f471a8821a 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
@@ -254,14 +254,16 @@ REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) clstrpart;
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -269,7 +271,12 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
   JOIN pg_class AS c ON c.oid=tree.relid;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
-- 
2.47.3


--m6zy3l65ushq557m
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="0002-REPACK-do-not-require-LOGIN-privileges.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 273+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 1/2] REPACK: do not require the user to have REPLICATION
@ 2026-04-20 09:38  Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 273+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2026-04-20 09:38 UTC (permalink / raw)

Although REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) uses replication slots, there is no
concern that the slot will leak data of other users, because the
MAINTAIN privilege on the table is required anyway; requiring
REPLICATION is user-unfriendly without providing any actual protection.

A related aspect is that the REPLICATION attribute is not needed to
prevent REPACK from stealing slots from logical replication, since
commit e76d8c749c31 made REPACK use a separate pool of replication
slots.

Because there are now successful concurrent repack runs in the
regression tests, we're forced to run test_plan_advice under
wal_level=replica.

Author: Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Chao Li <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/aeJHPNmL4vVy3oPw@pryzbyj2023
---
 src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c          |  1 -
 .../test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl  |  1 +
 src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out         | 20 +++++++++++++++++--
 src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql              | 11 ++++++++--
 4 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
index b17edd771e2..e4a4860805b 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
@@ -214,7 +214,6 @@ repack_setup_logical_decoding(Oid relid)
 	/*
 	 * Make sure we can use logical decoding.
 	 */
-	CheckSlotPermissions();
 	CheckLogicalDecodingRequirements(true);
 
 	/*
diff --git a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
index 38ffa4d11ae..452b179a665 100644
--- a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
+++ b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ $node->init();
 # Set up our desired configuration.
 $node->append_conf('postgresql.conf', <<EOM);
 shared_preload_libraries='test_plan_advice'
+wal_level=replica
 pg_plan_advice.always_explain_supplied_advice=false
 pg_plan_advice.feedback_warnings=true
 EOM
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
index 6127b215a86..e17bc91fae1 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
@@ -543,15 +543,17 @@ ERROR:  REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) is not supported for partitioned tables
 HINT:  Consider running the command on individual partitions.
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 ERROR:  permission denied for table ptnowner
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -560,6 +562,11 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 WARNING:  permission denied to execute CLUSTER on "ptnowner2", skipping it
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
+ERROR:  cannot process relation "ptnowner1"
+HINT:  Relation "ptnowner1" has no identity index.
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
@@ -570,6 +577,15 @@ SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
  ptnowner2 | t
 (3 rows)
 
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
+  relname  | ?column? 
+-----------+----------
+ ptnowner  | t
+ ptnowner1 | f
+ ptnowner2 | t
+(3 rows)
+
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
 DROP ROLE regress_ptnowner;
 -- Test CLUSTER with external tuplesorting
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
index d14063a9683..1f471a8821a 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
@@ -254,14 +254,16 @@ REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) clstrpart;
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -269,7 +271,12 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
   JOIN pg_class AS c ON c.oid=tree.relid;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
-- 
2.47.3


--m6zy3l65ushq557m
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="0002-REPACK-do-not-require-LOGIN-privileges.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 273+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 1/2] REPACK: do not require the user to have REPLICATION
@ 2026-04-20 09:38  Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 273+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2026-04-20 09:38 UTC (permalink / raw)

Although REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) uses replication slots, there is no
concern that the slot will leak data of other users, because the
MAINTAIN privilege on the table is required anyway; requiring
REPLICATION is user-unfriendly without providing any actual protection.

A related aspect is that the REPLICATION attribute is not needed to
prevent REPACK from stealing slots from logical replication, since
commit e76d8c749c31 made REPACK use a separate pool of replication
slots.

Because there are now successful concurrent repack runs in the
regression tests, we're forced to run test_plan_advice under
wal_level=replica.

Author: Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Chao Li <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/aeJHPNmL4vVy3oPw@pryzbyj2023
---
 src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c          |  1 -
 .../test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl  |  1 +
 src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out         | 20 +++++++++++++++++--
 src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql              | 11 ++++++++--
 4 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
index b17edd771e2..e4a4860805b 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
@@ -214,7 +214,6 @@ repack_setup_logical_decoding(Oid relid)
 	/*
 	 * Make sure we can use logical decoding.
 	 */
-	CheckSlotPermissions();
 	CheckLogicalDecodingRequirements(true);
 
 	/*
diff --git a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
index 38ffa4d11ae..452b179a665 100644
--- a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
+++ b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ $node->init();
 # Set up our desired configuration.
 $node->append_conf('postgresql.conf', <<EOM);
 shared_preload_libraries='test_plan_advice'
+wal_level=replica
 pg_plan_advice.always_explain_supplied_advice=false
 pg_plan_advice.feedback_warnings=true
 EOM
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
index 6127b215a86..e17bc91fae1 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
@@ -543,15 +543,17 @@ ERROR:  REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) is not supported for partitioned tables
 HINT:  Consider running the command on individual partitions.
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 ERROR:  permission denied for table ptnowner
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -560,6 +562,11 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 WARNING:  permission denied to execute CLUSTER on "ptnowner2", skipping it
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
+ERROR:  cannot process relation "ptnowner1"
+HINT:  Relation "ptnowner1" has no identity index.
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
@@ -570,6 +577,15 @@ SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
  ptnowner2 | t
 (3 rows)
 
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
+  relname  | ?column? 
+-----------+----------
+ ptnowner  | t
+ ptnowner1 | f
+ ptnowner2 | t
+(3 rows)
+
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
 DROP ROLE regress_ptnowner;
 -- Test CLUSTER with external tuplesorting
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
index d14063a9683..1f471a8821a 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
@@ -254,14 +254,16 @@ REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) clstrpart;
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -269,7 +271,12 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
   JOIN pg_class AS c ON c.oid=tree.relid;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
-- 
2.47.3


--m6zy3l65ushq557m
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="0002-REPACK-do-not-require-LOGIN-privileges.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 273+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 1/2] REPACK: do not require the user to have REPLICATION
@ 2026-04-20 09:38  Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 273+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2026-04-20 09:38 UTC (permalink / raw)

Although REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) uses replication slots, there is no
concern that the slot will leak data of other users, because the
MAINTAIN privilege on the table is required anyway; requiring
REPLICATION is user-unfriendly without providing any actual protection.

A related aspect is that the REPLICATION attribute is not needed to
prevent REPACK from stealing slots from logical replication, since
commit e76d8c749c31 made REPACK use a separate pool of replication
slots.

Because there are now successful concurrent repack runs in the
regression tests, we're forced to run test_plan_advice under
wal_level=replica.

Author: Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Chao Li <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/aeJHPNmL4vVy3oPw@pryzbyj2023
---
 src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c          |  1 -
 .../test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl  |  1 +
 src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out         | 20 +++++++++++++++++--
 src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql              | 11 ++++++++--
 4 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
index b17edd771e2..e4a4860805b 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
@@ -214,7 +214,6 @@ repack_setup_logical_decoding(Oid relid)
 	/*
 	 * Make sure we can use logical decoding.
 	 */
-	CheckSlotPermissions();
 	CheckLogicalDecodingRequirements(true);
 
 	/*
diff --git a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
index 38ffa4d11ae..452b179a665 100644
--- a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
+++ b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ $node->init();
 # Set up our desired configuration.
 $node->append_conf('postgresql.conf', <<EOM);
 shared_preload_libraries='test_plan_advice'
+wal_level=replica
 pg_plan_advice.always_explain_supplied_advice=false
 pg_plan_advice.feedback_warnings=true
 EOM
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
index 6127b215a86..e17bc91fae1 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
@@ -543,15 +543,17 @@ ERROR:  REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) is not supported for partitioned tables
 HINT:  Consider running the command on individual partitions.
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 ERROR:  permission denied for table ptnowner
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -560,6 +562,11 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 WARNING:  permission denied to execute CLUSTER on "ptnowner2", skipping it
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
+ERROR:  cannot process relation "ptnowner1"
+HINT:  Relation "ptnowner1" has no identity index.
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
@@ -570,6 +577,15 @@ SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
  ptnowner2 | t
 (3 rows)
 
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
+  relname  | ?column? 
+-----------+----------
+ ptnowner  | t
+ ptnowner1 | f
+ ptnowner2 | t
+(3 rows)
+
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
 DROP ROLE regress_ptnowner;
 -- Test CLUSTER with external tuplesorting
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
index d14063a9683..1f471a8821a 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
@@ -254,14 +254,16 @@ REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) clstrpart;
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -269,7 +271,12 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
   JOIN pg_class AS c ON c.oid=tree.relid;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
-- 
2.47.3


--m6zy3l65ushq557m
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="0002-REPACK-do-not-require-LOGIN-privileges.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 273+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 1/2] REPACK: do not require the user to have REPLICATION
@ 2026-04-20 09:38  Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 273+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2026-04-20 09:38 UTC (permalink / raw)

Although REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) uses replication slots, there is no
concern that the slot will leak data of other users, because the
MAINTAIN privilege on the table is required anyway; requiring
REPLICATION is user-unfriendly without providing any actual protection.

A related aspect is that the REPLICATION attribute is not needed to
prevent REPACK from stealing slots from logical replication, since
commit e76d8c749c31 made REPACK use a separate pool of replication
slots.

Because there are now successful concurrent repack runs in the
regression tests, we're forced to run test_plan_advice under
wal_level=replica.

Author: Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Chao Li <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/aeJHPNmL4vVy3oPw@pryzbyj2023
---
 src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c          |  1 -
 .../test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl  |  1 +
 src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out         | 20 +++++++++++++++++--
 src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql              | 11 ++++++++--
 4 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
index b17edd771e2..e4a4860805b 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
@@ -214,7 +214,6 @@ repack_setup_logical_decoding(Oid relid)
 	/*
 	 * Make sure we can use logical decoding.
 	 */
-	CheckSlotPermissions();
 	CheckLogicalDecodingRequirements(true);
 
 	/*
diff --git a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
index 38ffa4d11ae..452b179a665 100644
--- a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
+++ b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ $node->init();
 # Set up our desired configuration.
 $node->append_conf('postgresql.conf', <<EOM);
 shared_preload_libraries='test_plan_advice'
+wal_level=replica
 pg_plan_advice.always_explain_supplied_advice=false
 pg_plan_advice.feedback_warnings=true
 EOM
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
index 6127b215a86..e17bc91fae1 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
@@ -543,15 +543,17 @@ ERROR:  REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) is not supported for partitioned tables
 HINT:  Consider running the command on individual partitions.
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 ERROR:  permission denied for table ptnowner
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -560,6 +562,11 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 WARNING:  permission denied to execute CLUSTER on "ptnowner2", skipping it
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
+ERROR:  cannot process relation "ptnowner1"
+HINT:  Relation "ptnowner1" has no identity index.
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
@@ -570,6 +577,15 @@ SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
  ptnowner2 | t
 (3 rows)
 
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
+  relname  | ?column? 
+-----------+----------
+ ptnowner  | t
+ ptnowner1 | f
+ ptnowner2 | t
+(3 rows)
+
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
 DROP ROLE regress_ptnowner;
 -- Test CLUSTER with external tuplesorting
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
index d14063a9683..1f471a8821a 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
@@ -254,14 +254,16 @@ REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) clstrpart;
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -269,7 +271,12 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
   JOIN pg_class AS c ON c.oid=tree.relid;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
-- 
2.47.3


--m6zy3l65ushq557m
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="0002-REPACK-do-not-require-LOGIN-privileges.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 273+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 1/2] REPACK: do not require the user to have REPLICATION
@ 2026-04-20 09:38  Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 273+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2026-04-20 09:38 UTC (permalink / raw)

Although REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) uses replication slots, there is no
concern that the slot will leak data of other users, because the
MAINTAIN privilege on the table is required anyway; requiring
REPLICATION is user-unfriendly without providing any actual protection.

A related aspect is that the REPLICATION attribute is not needed to
prevent REPACK from stealing slots from logical replication, since
commit e76d8c749c31 made REPACK use a separate pool of replication
slots.

Because there are now successful concurrent repack runs in the
regression tests, we're forced to run test_plan_advice under
wal_level=replica.

Author: Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Chao Li <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/aeJHPNmL4vVy3oPw@pryzbyj2023
---
 src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c          |  1 -
 .../test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl  |  1 +
 src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out         | 20 +++++++++++++++++--
 src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql              | 11 ++++++++--
 4 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
index b17edd771e2..e4a4860805b 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
@@ -214,7 +214,6 @@ repack_setup_logical_decoding(Oid relid)
 	/*
 	 * Make sure we can use logical decoding.
 	 */
-	CheckSlotPermissions();
 	CheckLogicalDecodingRequirements(true);
 
 	/*
diff --git a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
index 38ffa4d11ae..452b179a665 100644
--- a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
+++ b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ $node->init();
 # Set up our desired configuration.
 $node->append_conf('postgresql.conf', <<EOM);
 shared_preload_libraries='test_plan_advice'
+wal_level=replica
 pg_plan_advice.always_explain_supplied_advice=false
 pg_plan_advice.feedback_warnings=true
 EOM
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
index 6127b215a86..e17bc91fae1 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
@@ -543,15 +543,17 @@ ERROR:  REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) is not supported for partitioned tables
 HINT:  Consider running the command on individual partitions.
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 ERROR:  permission denied for table ptnowner
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -560,6 +562,11 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 WARNING:  permission denied to execute CLUSTER on "ptnowner2", skipping it
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
+ERROR:  cannot process relation "ptnowner1"
+HINT:  Relation "ptnowner1" has no identity index.
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
@@ -570,6 +577,15 @@ SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
  ptnowner2 | t
 (3 rows)
 
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
+  relname  | ?column? 
+-----------+----------
+ ptnowner  | t
+ ptnowner1 | f
+ ptnowner2 | t
+(3 rows)
+
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
 DROP ROLE regress_ptnowner;
 -- Test CLUSTER with external tuplesorting
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
index d14063a9683..1f471a8821a 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
@@ -254,14 +254,16 @@ REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) clstrpart;
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -269,7 +271,12 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
   JOIN pg_class AS c ON c.oid=tree.relid;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
-- 
2.47.3


--m6zy3l65ushq557m
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="0002-REPACK-do-not-require-LOGIN-privileges.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 273+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 1/2] REPACK: do not require the user to have REPLICATION
@ 2026-04-20 09:38  Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 273+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2026-04-20 09:38 UTC (permalink / raw)

Although REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) uses replication slots, there is no
concern that the slot will leak data of other users, because the
MAINTAIN privilege on the table is required anyway; requiring
REPLICATION is user-unfriendly without providing any actual protection.

A related aspect is that the REPLICATION attribute is not needed to
prevent REPACK from stealing slots from logical replication, since
commit e76d8c749c31 made REPACK use a separate pool of replication
slots.

Because there are now successful concurrent repack runs in the
regression tests, we're forced to run test_plan_advice under
wal_level=replica.

Author: Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Chao Li <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/aeJHPNmL4vVy3oPw@pryzbyj2023
---
 src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c          |  1 -
 .../test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl  |  1 +
 src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out         | 20 +++++++++++++++++--
 src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql              | 11 ++++++++--
 4 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
index b17edd771e2..e4a4860805b 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
@@ -214,7 +214,6 @@ repack_setup_logical_decoding(Oid relid)
 	/*
 	 * Make sure we can use logical decoding.
 	 */
-	CheckSlotPermissions();
 	CheckLogicalDecodingRequirements(true);
 
 	/*
diff --git a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
index 38ffa4d11ae..452b179a665 100644
--- a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
+++ b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ $node->init();
 # Set up our desired configuration.
 $node->append_conf('postgresql.conf', <<EOM);
 shared_preload_libraries='test_plan_advice'
+wal_level=replica
 pg_plan_advice.always_explain_supplied_advice=false
 pg_plan_advice.feedback_warnings=true
 EOM
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
index 6127b215a86..e17bc91fae1 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
@@ -543,15 +543,17 @@ ERROR:  REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) is not supported for partitioned tables
 HINT:  Consider running the command on individual partitions.
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 ERROR:  permission denied for table ptnowner
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -560,6 +562,11 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 WARNING:  permission denied to execute CLUSTER on "ptnowner2", skipping it
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
+ERROR:  cannot process relation "ptnowner1"
+HINT:  Relation "ptnowner1" has no identity index.
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
@@ -570,6 +577,15 @@ SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
  ptnowner2 | t
 (3 rows)
 
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
+  relname  | ?column? 
+-----------+----------
+ ptnowner  | t
+ ptnowner1 | f
+ ptnowner2 | t
+(3 rows)
+
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
 DROP ROLE regress_ptnowner;
 -- Test CLUSTER with external tuplesorting
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
index d14063a9683..1f471a8821a 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
@@ -254,14 +254,16 @@ REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) clstrpart;
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -269,7 +271,12 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
   JOIN pg_class AS c ON c.oid=tree.relid;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
-- 
2.47.3


--m6zy3l65ushq557m
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="0002-REPACK-do-not-require-LOGIN-privileges.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 273+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 1/2] REPACK: do not require the user to have REPLICATION
@ 2026-04-20 09:38  Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 273+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2026-04-20 09:38 UTC (permalink / raw)

Although REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) uses replication slots, there is no
concern that the slot will leak data of other users, because the
MAINTAIN privilege on the table is required anyway; requiring
REPLICATION is user-unfriendly without providing any actual protection.

A related aspect is that the REPLICATION attribute is not needed to
prevent REPACK from stealing slots from logical replication, since
commit e76d8c749c31 made REPACK use a separate pool of replication
slots.

Because there are now successful concurrent repack runs in the
regression tests, we're forced to run test_plan_advice under
wal_level=replica.

Author: Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Chao Li <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/aeJHPNmL4vVy3oPw@pryzbyj2023
---
 src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c          |  1 -
 .../test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl  |  1 +
 src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out         | 20 +++++++++++++++++--
 src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql              | 11 ++++++++--
 4 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
index b17edd771e2..e4a4860805b 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
@@ -214,7 +214,6 @@ repack_setup_logical_decoding(Oid relid)
 	/*
 	 * Make sure we can use logical decoding.
 	 */
-	CheckSlotPermissions();
 	CheckLogicalDecodingRequirements(true);
 
 	/*
diff --git a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
index 38ffa4d11ae..452b179a665 100644
--- a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
+++ b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ $node->init();
 # Set up our desired configuration.
 $node->append_conf('postgresql.conf', <<EOM);
 shared_preload_libraries='test_plan_advice'
+wal_level=replica
 pg_plan_advice.always_explain_supplied_advice=false
 pg_plan_advice.feedback_warnings=true
 EOM
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
index 6127b215a86..e17bc91fae1 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
@@ -543,15 +543,17 @@ ERROR:  REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) is not supported for partitioned tables
 HINT:  Consider running the command on individual partitions.
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 ERROR:  permission denied for table ptnowner
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -560,6 +562,11 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 WARNING:  permission denied to execute CLUSTER on "ptnowner2", skipping it
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
+ERROR:  cannot process relation "ptnowner1"
+HINT:  Relation "ptnowner1" has no identity index.
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
@@ -570,6 +577,15 @@ SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
  ptnowner2 | t
 (3 rows)
 
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
+  relname  | ?column? 
+-----------+----------
+ ptnowner  | t
+ ptnowner1 | f
+ ptnowner2 | t
+(3 rows)
+
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
 DROP ROLE regress_ptnowner;
 -- Test CLUSTER with external tuplesorting
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
index d14063a9683..1f471a8821a 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
@@ -254,14 +254,16 @@ REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) clstrpart;
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -269,7 +271,12 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
   JOIN pg_class AS c ON c.oid=tree.relid;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
-- 
2.47.3


--m6zy3l65ushq557m
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="0002-REPACK-do-not-require-LOGIN-privileges.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 273+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 1/2] REPACK: do not require the user to have REPLICATION
@ 2026-04-20 09:38  Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 273+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2026-04-20 09:38 UTC (permalink / raw)

Although REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) uses replication slots, there is no
concern that the slot will leak data of other users, because the
MAINTAIN privilege on the table is required anyway; requiring
REPLICATION is user-unfriendly without providing any actual protection.

A related aspect is that the REPLICATION attribute is not needed to
prevent REPACK from stealing slots from logical replication, since
commit e76d8c749c31 made REPACK use a separate pool of replication
slots.

Because there are now successful concurrent repack runs in the
regression tests, we're forced to run test_plan_advice under
wal_level=replica.

Author: Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Chao Li <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/aeJHPNmL4vVy3oPw@pryzbyj2023
---
 src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c          |  1 -
 .../test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl  |  1 +
 src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out         | 20 +++++++++++++++++--
 src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql              | 11 ++++++++--
 4 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
index b17edd771e2..e4a4860805b 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
@@ -214,7 +214,6 @@ repack_setup_logical_decoding(Oid relid)
 	/*
 	 * Make sure we can use logical decoding.
 	 */
-	CheckSlotPermissions();
 	CheckLogicalDecodingRequirements(true);
 
 	/*
diff --git a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
index 38ffa4d11ae..452b179a665 100644
--- a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
+++ b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ $node->init();
 # Set up our desired configuration.
 $node->append_conf('postgresql.conf', <<EOM);
 shared_preload_libraries='test_plan_advice'
+wal_level=replica
 pg_plan_advice.always_explain_supplied_advice=false
 pg_plan_advice.feedback_warnings=true
 EOM
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
index 6127b215a86..e17bc91fae1 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
@@ -543,15 +543,17 @@ ERROR:  REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) is not supported for partitioned tables
 HINT:  Consider running the command on individual partitions.
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 ERROR:  permission denied for table ptnowner
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -560,6 +562,11 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 WARNING:  permission denied to execute CLUSTER on "ptnowner2", skipping it
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
+ERROR:  cannot process relation "ptnowner1"
+HINT:  Relation "ptnowner1" has no identity index.
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
@@ -570,6 +577,15 @@ SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
  ptnowner2 | t
 (3 rows)
 
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
+  relname  | ?column? 
+-----------+----------
+ ptnowner  | t
+ ptnowner1 | f
+ ptnowner2 | t
+(3 rows)
+
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
 DROP ROLE regress_ptnowner;
 -- Test CLUSTER with external tuplesorting
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
index d14063a9683..1f471a8821a 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
@@ -254,14 +254,16 @@ REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) clstrpart;
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -269,7 +271,12 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
   JOIN pg_class AS c ON c.oid=tree.relid;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
-- 
2.47.3


--m6zy3l65ushq557m
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="0002-REPACK-do-not-require-LOGIN-privileges.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 273+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 1/2] REPACK: do not require the user to have REPLICATION
@ 2026-04-20 09:38  Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 273+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2026-04-20 09:38 UTC (permalink / raw)

Although REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) uses replication slots, there is no
concern that the slot will leak data of other users, because the
MAINTAIN privilege on the table is required anyway; requiring
REPLICATION is user-unfriendly without providing any actual protection.

A related aspect is that the REPLICATION attribute is not needed to
prevent REPACK from stealing slots from logical replication, since
commit e76d8c749c31 made REPACK use a separate pool of replication
slots.

Because there are now successful concurrent repack runs in the
regression tests, we're forced to run test_plan_advice under
wal_level=replica.

Author: Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Chao Li <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/aeJHPNmL4vVy3oPw@pryzbyj2023
---
 src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c          |  1 -
 .../test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl  |  1 +
 src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out         | 20 +++++++++++++++++--
 src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql              | 11 ++++++++--
 4 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
index b17edd771e2..e4a4860805b 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
@@ -214,7 +214,6 @@ repack_setup_logical_decoding(Oid relid)
 	/*
 	 * Make sure we can use logical decoding.
 	 */
-	CheckSlotPermissions();
 	CheckLogicalDecodingRequirements(true);
 
 	/*
diff --git a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
index 38ffa4d11ae..452b179a665 100644
--- a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
+++ b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ $node->init();
 # Set up our desired configuration.
 $node->append_conf('postgresql.conf', <<EOM);
 shared_preload_libraries='test_plan_advice'
+wal_level=replica
 pg_plan_advice.always_explain_supplied_advice=false
 pg_plan_advice.feedback_warnings=true
 EOM
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
index 6127b215a86..e17bc91fae1 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
@@ -543,15 +543,17 @@ ERROR:  REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) is not supported for partitioned tables
 HINT:  Consider running the command on individual partitions.
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 ERROR:  permission denied for table ptnowner
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -560,6 +562,11 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 WARNING:  permission denied to execute CLUSTER on "ptnowner2", skipping it
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
+ERROR:  cannot process relation "ptnowner1"
+HINT:  Relation "ptnowner1" has no identity index.
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
@@ -570,6 +577,15 @@ SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
  ptnowner2 | t
 (3 rows)
 
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
+  relname  | ?column? 
+-----------+----------
+ ptnowner  | t
+ ptnowner1 | f
+ ptnowner2 | t
+(3 rows)
+
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
 DROP ROLE regress_ptnowner;
 -- Test CLUSTER with external tuplesorting
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
index d14063a9683..1f471a8821a 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
@@ -254,14 +254,16 @@ REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) clstrpart;
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -269,7 +271,12 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
   JOIN pg_class AS c ON c.oid=tree.relid;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
-- 
2.47.3


--m6zy3l65ushq557m
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="0002-REPACK-do-not-require-LOGIN-privileges.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 273+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 1/2] REPACK: do not require the user to have REPLICATION
@ 2026-04-20 09:38  Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 273+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2026-04-20 09:38 UTC (permalink / raw)

Although REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) uses replication slots, there is no
concern that the slot will leak data of other users, because the
MAINTAIN privilege on the table is required anyway; requiring
REPLICATION is user-unfriendly without providing any actual protection.

A related aspect is that the REPLICATION attribute is not needed to
prevent REPACK from stealing slots from logical replication, since
commit e76d8c749c31 made REPACK use a separate pool of replication
slots.

Because there are now successful concurrent repack runs in the
regression tests, we're forced to run test_plan_advice under
wal_level=replica.

Author: Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Chao Li <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/aeJHPNmL4vVy3oPw@pryzbyj2023
---
 src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c          |  1 -
 .../test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl  |  1 +
 src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out         | 20 +++++++++++++++++--
 src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql              | 11 ++++++++--
 4 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
index b17edd771e2..e4a4860805b 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
@@ -214,7 +214,6 @@ repack_setup_logical_decoding(Oid relid)
 	/*
 	 * Make sure we can use logical decoding.
 	 */
-	CheckSlotPermissions();
 	CheckLogicalDecodingRequirements(true);
 
 	/*
diff --git a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
index 38ffa4d11ae..452b179a665 100644
--- a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
+++ b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ $node->init();
 # Set up our desired configuration.
 $node->append_conf('postgresql.conf', <<EOM);
 shared_preload_libraries='test_plan_advice'
+wal_level=replica
 pg_plan_advice.always_explain_supplied_advice=false
 pg_plan_advice.feedback_warnings=true
 EOM
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
index 6127b215a86..e17bc91fae1 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
@@ -543,15 +543,17 @@ ERROR:  REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) is not supported for partitioned tables
 HINT:  Consider running the command on individual partitions.
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 ERROR:  permission denied for table ptnowner
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -560,6 +562,11 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 WARNING:  permission denied to execute CLUSTER on "ptnowner2", skipping it
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
+ERROR:  cannot process relation "ptnowner1"
+HINT:  Relation "ptnowner1" has no identity index.
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
@@ -570,6 +577,15 @@ SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
  ptnowner2 | t
 (3 rows)
 
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
+  relname  | ?column? 
+-----------+----------
+ ptnowner  | t
+ ptnowner1 | f
+ ptnowner2 | t
+(3 rows)
+
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
 DROP ROLE regress_ptnowner;
 -- Test CLUSTER with external tuplesorting
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
index d14063a9683..1f471a8821a 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
@@ -254,14 +254,16 @@ REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) clstrpart;
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -269,7 +271,12 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
   JOIN pg_class AS c ON c.oid=tree.relid;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
-- 
2.47.3


--m6zy3l65ushq557m
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="0002-REPACK-do-not-require-LOGIN-privileges.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 273+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 1/2] REPACK: do not require the user to have REPLICATION
@ 2026-04-20 09:38  Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 273+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2026-04-20 09:38 UTC (permalink / raw)

Although REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) uses replication slots, there is no
concern that the slot will leak data of other users, because the
MAINTAIN privilege on the table is required anyway; requiring
REPLICATION is user-unfriendly without providing any actual protection.

A related aspect is that the REPLICATION attribute is not needed to
prevent REPACK from stealing slots from logical replication, since
commit e76d8c749c31 made REPACK use a separate pool of replication
slots.

Because there are now successful concurrent repack runs in the
regression tests, we're forced to run test_plan_advice under
wal_level=replica.

Author: Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Chao Li <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/aeJHPNmL4vVy3oPw@pryzbyj2023
---
 src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c          |  1 -
 .../test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl  |  1 +
 src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out         | 20 +++++++++++++++++--
 src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql              | 11 ++++++++--
 4 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
index b17edd771e2..e4a4860805b 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
@@ -214,7 +214,6 @@ repack_setup_logical_decoding(Oid relid)
 	/*
 	 * Make sure we can use logical decoding.
 	 */
-	CheckSlotPermissions();
 	CheckLogicalDecodingRequirements(true);
 
 	/*
diff --git a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
index 38ffa4d11ae..452b179a665 100644
--- a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
+++ b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ $node->init();
 # Set up our desired configuration.
 $node->append_conf('postgresql.conf', <<EOM);
 shared_preload_libraries='test_plan_advice'
+wal_level=replica
 pg_plan_advice.always_explain_supplied_advice=false
 pg_plan_advice.feedback_warnings=true
 EOM
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
index 6127b215a86..e17bc91fae1 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
@@ -543,15 +543,17 @@ ERROR:  REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) is not supported for partitioned tables
 HINT:  Consider running the command on individual partitions.
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 ERROR:  permission denied for table ptnowner
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -560,6 +562,11 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 WARNING:  permission denied to execute CLUSTER on "ptnowner2", skipping it
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
+ERROR:  cannot process relation "ptnowner1"
+HINT:  Relation "ptnowner1" has no identity index.
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
@@ -570,6 +577,15 @@ SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
  ptnowner2 | t
 (3 rows)
 
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
+  relname  | ?column? 
+-----------+----------
+ ptnowner  | t
+ ptnowner1 | f
+ ptnowner2 | t
+(3 rows)
+
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
 DROP ROLE regress_ptnowner;
 -- Test CLUSTER with external tuplesorting
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
index d14063a9683..1f471a8821a 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
@@ -254,14 +254,16 @@ REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) clstrpart;
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -269,7 +271,12 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
   JOIN pg_class AS c ON c.oid=tree.relid;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
-- 
2.47.3


--m6zy3l65ushq557m
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="0002-REPACK-do-not-require-LOGIN-privileges.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 273+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 1/2] REPACK: do not require the user to have REPLICATION
@ 2026-04-20 09:38  Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 273+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2026-04-20 09:38 UTC (permalink / raw)

Although REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) uses replication slots, there is no
concern that the slot will leak data of other users, because the
MAINTAIN privilege on the table is required anyway; requiring
REPLICATION is user-unfriendly without providing any actual protection.

A related aspect is that the REPLICATION attribute is not needed to
prevent REPACK from stealing slots from logical replication, since
commit e76d8c749c31 made REPACK use a separate pool of replication
slots.

Because there are now successful concurrent repack runs in the
regression tests, we're forced to run test_plan_advice under
wal_level=replica.

Author: Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Chao Li <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/aeJHPNmL4vVy3oPw@pryzbyj2023
---
 src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c          |  1 -
 .../test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl  |  1 +
 src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out         | 20 +++++++++++++++++--
 src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql              | 11 ++++++++--
 4 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
index b17edd771e2..e4a4860805b 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
@@ -214,7 +214,6 @@ repack_setup_logical_decoding(Oid relid)
 	/*
 	 * Make sure we can use logical decoding.
 	 */
-	CheckSlotPermissions();
 	CheckLogicalDecodingRequirements(true);
 
 	/*
diff --git a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
index 38ffa4d11ae..452b179a665 100644
--- a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
+++ b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ $node->init();
 # Set up our desired configuration.
 $node->append_conf('postgresql.conf', <<EOM);
 shared_preload_libraries='test_plan_advice'
+wal_level=replica
 pg_plan_advice.always_explain_supplied_advice=false
 pg_plan_advice.feedback_warnings=true
 EOM
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
index 6127b215a86..e17bc91fae1 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
@@ -543,15 +543,17 @@ ERROR:  REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) is not supported for partitioned tables
 HINT:  Consider running the command on individual partitions.
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 ERROR:  permission denied for table ptnowner
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -560,6 +562,11 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 WARNING:  permission denied to execute CLUSTER on "ptnowner2", skipping it
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
+ERROR:  cannot process relation "ptnowner1"
+HINT:  Relation "ptnowner1" has no identity index.
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
@@ -570,6 +577,15 @@ SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
  ptnowner2 | t
 (3 rows)
 
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
+  relname  | ?column? 
+-----------+----------
+ ptnowner  | t
+ ptnowner1 | f
+ ptnowner2 | t
+(3 rows)
+
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
 DROP ROLE regress_ptnowner;
 -- Test CLUSTER with external tuplesorting
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
index d14063a9683..1f471a8821a 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
@@ -254,14 +254,16 @@ REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) clstrpart;
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -269,7 +271,12 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
   JOIN pg_class AS c ON c.oid=tree.relid;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
-- 
2.47.3


--m6zy3l65ushq557m
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="0002-REPACK-do-not-require-LOGIN-privileges.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 273+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 1/2] REPACK: do not require the user to have REPLICATION
@ 2026-04-20 09:38  Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 273+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2026-04-20 09:38 UTC (permalink / raw)

Although REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) uses replication slots, there is no
concern that the slot will leak data of other users, because the
MAINTAIN privilege on the table is required anyway; requiring
REPLICATION is user-unfriendly without providing any actual protection.

A related aspect is that the REPLICATION attribute is not needed to
prevent REPACK from stealing slots from logical replication, since
commit e76d8c749c31 made REPACK use a separate pool of replication
slots.

Because there are now successful concurrent repack runs in the
regression tests, we're forced to run test_plan_advice under
wal_level=replica.

Author: Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Chao Li <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/aeJHPNmL4vVy3oPw@pryzbyj2023
---
 src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c          |  1 -
 .../test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl  |  1 +
 src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out         | 20 +++++++++++++++++--
 src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql              | 11 ++++++++--
 4 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
index b17edd771e2..e4a4860805b 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
@@ -214,7 +214,6 @@ repack_setup_logical_decoding(Oid relid)
 	/*
 	 * Make sure we can use logical decoding.
 	 */
-	CheckSlotPermissions();
 	CheckLogicalDecodingRequirements(true);
 
 	/*
diff --git a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
index 38ffa4d11ae..452b179a665 100644
--- a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
+++ b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ $node->init();
 # Set up our desired configuration.
 $node->append_conf('postgresql.conf', <<EOM);
 shared_preload_libraries='test_plan_advice'
+wal_level=replica
 pg_plan_advice.always_explain_supplied_advice=false
 pg_plan_advice.feedback_warnings=true
 EOM
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
index 6127b215a86..e17bc91fae1 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
@@ -543,15 +543,17 @@ ERROR:  REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) is not supported for partitioned tables
 HINT:  Consider running the command on individual partitions.
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 ERROR:  permission denied for table ptnowner
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -560,6 +562,11 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 WARNING:  permission denied to execute CLUSTER on "ptnowner2", skipping it
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
+ERROR:  cannot process relation "ptnowner1"
+HINT:  Relation "ptnowner1" has no identity index.
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
@@ -570,6 +577,15 @@ SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
  ptnowner2 | t
 (3 rows)
 
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
+  relname  | ?column? 
+-----------+----------
+ ptnowner  | t
+ ptnowner1 | f
+ ptnowner2 | t
+(3 rows)
+
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
 DROP ROLE regress_ptnowner;
 -- Test CLUSTER with external tuplesorting
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
index d14063a9683..1f471a8821a 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
@@ -254,14 +254,16 @@ REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) clstrpart;
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -269,7 +271,12 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
   JOIN pg_class AS c ON c.oid=tree.relid;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
-- 
2.47.3


--m6zy3l65ushq557m
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="0002-REPACK-do-not-require-LOGIN-privileges.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 273+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 1/2] REPACK: do not require the user to have REPLICATION
@ 2026-04-20 09:38  Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 273+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2026-04-20 09:38 UTC (permalink / raw)

Although REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) uses replication slots, there is no
concern that the slot will leak data of other users, because the
MAINTAIN privilege on the table is required anyway; requiring
REPLICATION is user-unfriendly without providing any actual protection.

A related aspect is that the REPLICATION attribute is not needed to
prevent REPACK from stealing slots from logical replication, since
commit e76d8c749c31 made REPACK use a separate pool of replication
slots.

Because there are now successful concurrent repack runs in the
regression tests, we're forced to run test_plan_advice under
wal_level=replica.

Author: Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Chao Li <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/aeJHPNmL4vVy3oPw@pryzbyj2023
---
 src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c          |  1 -
 .../test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl  |  1 +
 src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out         | 20 +++++++++++++++++--
 src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql              | 11 ++++++++--
 4 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
index b17edd771e2..e4a4860805b 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
@@ -214,7 +214,6 @@ repack_setup_logical_decoding(Oid relid)
 	/*
 	 * Make sure we can use logical decoding.
 	 */
-	CheckSlotPermissions();
 	CheckLogicalDecodingRequirements(true);
 
 	/*
diff --git a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
index 38ffa4d11ae..452b179a665 100644
--- a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
+++ b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ $node->init();
 # Set up our desired configuration.
 $node->append_conf('postgresql.conf', <<EOM);
 shared_preload_libraries='test_plan_advice'
+wal_level=replica
 pg_plan_advice.always_explain_supplied_advice=false
 pg_plan_advice.feedback_warnings=true
 EOM
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
index 6127b215a86..e17bc91fae1 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
@@ -543,15 +543,17 @@ ERROR:  REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) is not supported for partitioned tables
 HINT:  Consider running the command on individual partitions.
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 ERROR:  permission denied for table ptnowner
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -560,6 +562,11 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 WARNING:  permission denied to execute CLUSTER on "ptnowner2", skipping it
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
+ERROR:  cannot process relation "ptnowner1"
+HINT:  Relation "ptnowner1" has no identity index.
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
@@ -570,6 +577,15 @@ SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
  ptnowner2 | t
 (3 rows)
 
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
+  relname  | ?column? 
+-----------+----------
+ ptnowner  | t
+ ptnowner1 | f
+ ptnowner2 | t
+(3 rows)
+
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
 DROP ROLE regress_ptnowner;
 -- Test CLUSTER with external tuplesorting
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
index d14063a9683..1f471a8821a 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
@@ -254,14 +254,16 @@ REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) clstrpart;
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -269,7 +271,12 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
   JOIN pg_class AS c ON c.oid=tree.relid;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
-- 
2.47.3


--m6zy3l65ushq557m
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="0002-REPACK-do-not-require-LOGIN-privileges.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 273+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 1/2] REPACK: do not require the user to have REPLICATION
@ 2026-04-20 09:38  Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 273+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2026-04-20 09:38 UTC (permalink / raw)

Although REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) uses replication slots, there is no
concern that the slot will leak data of other users, because the
MAINTAIN privilege on the table is required anyway; requiring
REPLICATION is user-unfriendly without providing any actual protection.

A related aspect is that the REPLICATION attribute is not needed to
prevent REPACK from stealing slots from logical replication, since
commit e76d8c749c31 made REPACK use a separate pool of replication
slots.

Because there are now successful concurrent repack runs in the
regression tests, we're forced to run test_plan_advice under
wal_level=replica.

Author: Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Chao Li <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/aeJHPNmL4vVy3oPw@pryzbyj2023
---
 src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c          |  1 -
 .../test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl  |  1 +
 src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out         | 20 +++++++++++++++++--
 src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql              | 11 ++++++++--
 4 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
index b17edd771e2..e4a4860805b 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
@@ -214,7 +214,6 @@ repack_setup_logical_decoding(Oid relid)
 	/*
 	 * Make sure we can use logical decoding.
 	 */
-	CheckSlotPermissions();
 	CheckLogicalDecodingRequirements(true);
 
 	/*
diff --git a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
index 38ffa4d11ae..452b179a665 100644
--- a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
+++ b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ $node->init();
 # Set up our desired configuration.
 $node->append_conf('postgresql.conf', <<EOM);
 shared_preload_libraries='test_plan_advice'
+wal_level=replica
 pg_plan_advice.always_explain_supplied_advice=false
 pg_plan_advice.feedback_warnings=true
 EOM
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
index 6127b215a86..e17bc91fae1 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
@@ -543,15 +543,17 @@ ERROR:  REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) is not supported for partitioned tables
 HINT:  Consider running the command on individual partitions.
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 ERROR:  permission denied for table ptnowner
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -560,6 +562,11 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 WARNING:  permission denied to execute CLUSTER on "ptnowner2", skipping it
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
+ERROR:  cannot process relation "ptnowner1"
+HINT:  Relation "ptnowner1" has no identity index.
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
@@ -570,6 +577,15 @@ SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
  ptnowner2 | t
 (3 rows)
 
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
+  relname  | ?column? 
+-----------+----------
+ ptnowner  | t
+ ptnowner1 | f
+ ptnowner2 | t
+(3 rows)
+
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
 DROP ROLE regress_ptnowner;
 -- Test CLUSTER with external tuplesorting
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
index d14063a9683..1f471a8821a 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
@@ -254,14 +254,16 @@ REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) clstrpart;
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -269,7 +271,12 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
   JOIN pg_class AS c ON c.oid=tree.relid;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
-- 
2.47.3


--m6zy3l65ushq557m
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="0002-REPACK-do-not-require-LOGIN-privileges.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 273+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 1/2] REPACK: do not require the user to have REPLICATION
@ 2026-04-20 09:38  Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 273+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2026-04-20 09:38 UTC (permalink / raw)

Although REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) uses replication slots, there is no
concern that the slot will leak data of other users, because the
MAINTAIN privilege on the table is required anyway; requiring
REPLICATION is user-unfriendly without providing any actual protection.

A related aspect is that the REPLICATION attribute is not needed to
prevent REPACK from stealing slots from logical replication, since
commit e76d8c749c31 made REPACK use a separate pool of replication
slots.

Because there are now successful concurrent repack runs in the
regression tests, we're forced to run test_plan_advice under
wal_level=replica.

Author: Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Chao Li <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/aeJHPNmL4vVy3oPw@pryzbyj2023
---
 src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c          |  1 -
 .../test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl  |  1 +
 src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out         | 20 +++++++++++++++++--
 src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql              | 11 ++++++++--
 4 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
index b17edd771e2..e4a4860805b 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
@@ -214,7 +214,6 @@ repack_setup_logical_decoding(Oid relid)
 	/*
 	 * Make sure we can use logical decoding.
 	 */
-	CheckSlotPermissions();
 	CheckLogicalDecodingRequirements(true);
 
 	/*
diff --git a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
index 38ffa4d11ae..452b179a665 100644
--- a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
+++ b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ $node->init();
 # Set up our desired configuration.
 $node->append_conf('postgresql.conf', <<EOM);
 shared_preload_libraries='test_plan_advice'
+wal_level=replica
 pg_plan_advice.always_explain_supplied_advice=false
 pg_plan_advice.feedback_warnings=true
 EOM
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
index 6127b215a86..e17bc91fae1 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
@@ -543,15 +543,17 @@ ERROR:  REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) is not supported for partitioned tables
 HINT:  Consider running the command on individual partitions.
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 ERROR:  permission denied for table ptnowner
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -560,6 +562,11 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 WARNING:  permission denied to execute CLUSTER on "ptnowner2", skipping it
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
+ERROR:  cannot process relation "ptnowner1"
+HINT:  Relation "ptnowner1" has no identity index.
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
@@ -570,6 +577,15 @@ SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
  ptnowner2 | t
 (3 rows)
 
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
+  relname  | ?column? 
+-----------+----------
+ ptnowner  | t
+ ptnowner1 | f
+ ptnowner2 | t
+(3 rows)
+
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
 DROP ROLE regress_ptnowner;
 -- Test CLUSTER with external tuplesorting
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
index d14063a9683..1f471a8821a 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
@@ -254,14 +254,16 @@ REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) clstrpart;
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -269,7 +271,12 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
   JOIN pg_class AS c ON c.oid=tree.relid;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
-- 
2.47.3


--m6zy3l65ushq557m
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="0002-REPACK-do-not-require-LOGIN-privileges.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 273+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 1/2] REPACK: do not require the user to have REPLICATION
@ 2026-04-20 09:38  Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 273+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2026-04-20 09:38 UTC (permalink / raw)

Although REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) uses replication slots, there is no
concern that the slot will leak data of other users, because the
MAINTAIN privilege on the table is required anyway; requiring
REPLICATION is user-unfriendly without providing any actual protection.

A related aspect is that the REPLICATION attribute is not needed to
prevent REPACK from stealing slots from logical replication, since
commit e76d8c749c31 made REPACK use a separate pool of replication
slots.

Because there are now successful concurrent repack runs in the
regression tests, we're forced to run test_plan_advice under
wal_level=replica.

Author: Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Chao Li <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/aeJHPNmL4vVy3oPw@pryzbyj2023
---
 src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c          |  1 -
 .../test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl  |  1 +
 src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out         | 20 +++++++++++++++++--
 src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql              | 11 ++++++++--
 4 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
index b17edd771e2..e4a4860805b 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
@@ -214,7 +214,6 @@ repack_setup_logical_decoding(Oid relid)
 	/*
 	 * Make sure we can use logical decoding.
 	 */
-	CheckSlotPermissions();
 	CheckLogicalDecodingRequirements(true);
 
 	/*
diff --git a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
index 38ffa4d11ae..452b179a665 100644
--- a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
+++ b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ $node->init();
 # Set up our desired configuration.
 $node->append_conf('postgresql.conf', <<EOM);
 shared_preload_libraries='test_plan_advice'
+wal_level=replica
 pg_plan_advice.always_explain_supplied_advice=false
 pg_plan_advice.feedback_warnings=true
 EOM
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
index 6127b215a86..e17bc91fae1 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
@@ -543,15 +543,17 @@ ERROR:  REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) is not supported for partitioned tables
 HINT:  Consider running the command on individual partitions.
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 ERROR:  permission denied for table ptnowner
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -560,6 +562,11 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 WARNING:  permission denied to execute CLUSTER on "ptnowner2", skipping it
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
+ERROR:  cannot process relation "ptnowner1"
+HINT:  Relation "ptnowner1" has no identity index.
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
@@ -570,6 +577,15 @@ SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
  ptnowner2 | t
 (3 rows)
 
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
+  relname  | ?column? 
+-----------+----------
+ ptnowner  | t
+ ptnowner1 | f
+ ptnowner2 | t
+(3 rows)
+
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
 DROP ROLE regress_ptnowner;
 -- Test CLUSTER with external tuplesorting
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
index d14063a9683..1f471a8821a 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
@@ -254,14 +254,16 @@ REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) clstrpart;
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -269,7 +271,12 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
   JOIN pg_class AS c ON c.oid=tree.relid;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
-- 
2.47.3


--m6zy3l65ushq557m
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="0002-REPACK-do-not-require-LOGIN-privileges.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 273+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 1/2] REPACK: do not require the user to have REPLICATION
@ 2026-04-20 09:38  Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 273+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2026-04-20 09:38 UTC (permalink / raw)

Although REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) uses replication slots, there is no
concern that the slot will leak data of other users, because the
MAINTAIN privilege on the table is required anyway; requiring
REPLICATION is user-unfriendly without providing any actual protection.

A related aspect is that the REPLICATION attribute is not needed to
prevent REPACK from stealing slots from logical replication, since
commit e76d8c749c31 made REPACK use a separate pool of replication
slots.

Because there are now successful concurrent repack runs in the
regression tests, we're forced to run test_plan_advice under
wal_level=replica.

Author: Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Chao Li <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/aeJHPNmL4vVy3oPw@pryzbyj2023
---
 src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c          |  1 -
 .../test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl  |  1 +
 src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out         | 20 +++++++++++++++++--
 src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql              | 11 ++++++++--
 4 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
index b17edd771e2..e4a4860805b 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
@@ -214,7 +214,6 @@ repack_setup_logical_decoding(Oid relid)
 	/*
 	 * Make sure we can use logical decoding.
 	 */
-	CheckSlotPermissions();
 	CheckLogicalDecodingRequirements(true);
 
 	/*
diff --git a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
index 38ffa4d11ae..452b179a665 100644
--- a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
+++ b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ $node->init();
 # Set up our desired configuration.
 $node->append_conf('postgresql.conf', <<EOM);
 shared_preload_libraries='test_plan_advice'
+wal_level=replica
 pg_plan_advice.always_explain_supplied_advice=false
 pg_plan_advice.feedback_warnings=true
 EOM
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
index 6127b215a86..e17bc91fae1 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
@@ -543,15 +543,17 @@ ERROR:  REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) is not supported for partitioned tables
 HINT:  Consider running the command on individual partitions.
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 ERROR:  permission denied for table ptnowner
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -560,6 +562,11 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 WARNING:  permission denied to execute CLUSTER on "ptnowner2", skipping it
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
+ERROR:  cannot process relation "ptnowner1"
+HINT:  Relation "ptnowner1" has no identity index.
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
@@ -570,6 +577,15 @@ SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
  ptnowner2 | t
 (3 rows)
 
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
+  relname  | ?column? 
+-----------+----------
+ ptnowner  | t
+ ptnowner1 | f
+ ptnowner2 | t
+(3 rows)
+
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
 DROP ROLE regress_ptnowner;
 -- Test CLUSTER with external tuplesorting
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
index d14063a9683..1f471a8821a 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
@@ -254,14 +254,16 @@ REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) clstrpart;
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -269,7 +271,12 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
   JOIN pg_class AS c ON c.oid=tree.relid;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
-- 
2.47.3


--m6zy3l65ushq557m
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="0002-REPACK-do-not-require-LOGIN-privileges.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 273+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 1/2] REPACK: do not require the user to have REPLICATION
@ 2026-04-20 09:38  Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 273+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2026-04-20 09:38 UTC (permalink / raw)

Although REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) uses replication slots, there is no
concern that the slot will leak data of other users, because the
MAINTAIN privilege on the table is required anyway; requiring
REPLICATION is user-unfriendly without providing any actual protection.

A related aspect is that the REPLICATION attribute is not needed to
prevent REPACK from stealing slots from logical replication, since
commit e76d8c749c31 made REPACK use a separate pool of replication
slots.

Because there are now successful concurrent repack runs in the
regression tests, we're forced to run test_plan_advice under
wal_level=replica.

Author: Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Chao Li <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/aeJHPNmL4vVy3oPw@pryzbyj2023
---
 src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c          |  1 -
 .../test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl  |  1 +
 src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out         | 20 +++++++++++++++++--
 src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql              | 11 ++++++++--
 4 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
index b17edd771e2..e4a4860805b 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
@@ -214,7 +214,6 @@ repack_setup_logical_decoding(Oid relid)
 	/*
 	 * Make sure we can use logical decoding.
 	 */
-	CheckSlotPermissions();
 	CheckLogicalDecodingRequirements(true);
 
 	/*
diff --git a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
index 38ffa4d11ae..452b179a665 100644
--- a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
+++ b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ $node->init();
 # Set up our desired configuration.
 $node->append_conf('postgresql.conf', <<EOM);
 shared_preload_libraries='test_plan_advice'
+wal_level=replica
 pg_plan_advice.always_explain_supplied_advice=false
 pg_plan_advice.feedback_warnings=true
 EOM
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
index 6127b215a86..e17bc91fae1 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
@@ -543,15 +543,17 @@ ERROR:  REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) is not supported for partitioned tables
 HINT:  Consider running the command on individual partitions.
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 ERROR:  permission denied for table ptnowner
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -560,6 +562,11 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 WARNING:  permission denied to execute CLUSTER on "ptnowner2", skipping it
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
+ERROR:  cannot process relation "ptnowner1"
+HINT:  Relation "ptnowner1" has no identity index.
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
@@ -570,6 +577,15 @@ SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
  ptnowner2 | t
 (3 rows)
 
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
+  relname  | ?column? 
+-----------+----------
+ ptnowner  | t
+ ptnowner1 | f
+ ptnowner2 | t
+(3 rows)
+
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
 DROP ROLE regress_ptnowner;
 -- Test CLUSTER with external tuplesorting
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
index d14063a9683..1f471a8821a 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
@@ -254,14 +254,16 @@ REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) clstrpart;
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -269,7 +271,12 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
   JOIN pg_class AS c ON c.oid=tree.relid;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
-- 
2.47.3


--m6zy3l65ushq557m
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="0002-REPACK-do-not-require-LOGIN-privileges.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 273+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 1/2] REPACK: do not require the user to have REPLICATION
@ 2026-04-20 09:38  Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 273+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2026-04-20 09:38 UTC (permalink / raw)

Although REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) uses replication slots, there is no
concern that the slot will leak data of other users, because the
MAINTAIN privilege on the table is required anyway; requiring
REPLICATION is user-unfriendly without providing any actual protection.

A related aspect is that the REPLICATION attribute is not needed to
prevent REPACK from stealing slots from logical replication, since
commit e76d8c749c31 made REPACK use a separate pool of replication
slots.

Because there are now successful concurrent repack runs in the
regression tests, we're forced to run test_plan_advice under
wal_level=replica.

Author: Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Chao Li <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/aeJHPNmL4vVy3oPw@pryzbyj2023
---
 src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c          |  1 -
 .../test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl  |  1 +
 src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out         | 20 +++++++++++++++++--
 src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql              | 11 ++++++++--
 4 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
index b17edd771e2..e4a4860805b 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
@@ -214,7 +214,6 @@ repack_setup_logical_decoding(Oid relid)
 	/*
 	 * Make sure we can use logical decoding.
 	 */
-	CheckSlotPermissions();
 	CheckLogicalDecodingRequirements(true);
 
 	/*
diff --git a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
index 38ffa4d11ae..452b179a665 100644
--- a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
+++ b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ $node->init();
 # Set up our desired configuration.
 $node->append_conf('postgresql.conf', <<EOM);
 shared_preload_libraries='test_plan_advice'
+wal_level=replica
 pg_plan_advice.always_explain_supplied_advice=false
 pg_plan_advice.feedback_warnings=true
 EOM
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
index 6127b215a86..e17bc91fae1 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
@@ -543,15 +543,17 @@ ERROR:  REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) is not supported for partitioned tables
 HINT:  Consider running the command on individual partitions.
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 ERROR:  permission denied for table ptnowner
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -560,6 +562,11 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 WARNING:  permission denied to execute CLUSTER on "ptnowner2", skipping it
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
+ERROR:  cannot process relation "ptnowner1"
+HINT:  Relation "ptnowner1" has no identity index.
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
@@ -570,6 +577,15 @@ SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
  ptnowner2 | t
 (3 rows)
 
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
+  relname  | ?column? 
+-----------+----------
+ ptnowner  | t
+ ptnowner1 | f
+ ptnowner2 | t
+(3 rows)
+
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
 DROP ROLE regress_ptnowner;
 -- Test CLUSTER with external tuplesorting
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
index d14063a9683..1f471a8821a 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
@@ -254,14 +254,16 @@ REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) clstrpart;
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -269,7 +271,12 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
   JOIN pg_class AS c ON c.oid=tree.relid;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
-- 
2.47.3


--m6zy3l65ushq557m
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="0002-REPACK-do-not-require-LOGIN-privileges.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 273+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 1/2] REPACK: do not require the user to have REPLICATION
@ 2026-04-20 09:38  Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 273+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2026-04-20 09:38 UTC (permalink / raw)

Although REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) uses replication slots, there is no
concern that the slot will leak data of other users, because the
MAINTAIN privilege on the table is required anyway; requiring
REPLICATION is user-unfriendly without providing any actual protection.

A related aspect is that the REPLICATION attribute is not needed to
prevent REPACK from stealing slots from logical replication, since
commit e76d8c749c31 made REPACK use a separate pool of replication
slots.

Because there are now successful concurrent repack runs in the
regression tests, we're forced to run test_plan_advice under
wal_level=replica.

Author: Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Chao Li <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/aeJHPNmL4vVy3oPw@pryzbyj2023
---
 src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c          |  1 -
 .../test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl  |  1 +
 src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out         | 20 +++++++++++++++++--
 src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql              | 11 ++++++++--
 4 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
index b17edd771e2..e4a4860805b 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
@@ -214,7 +214,6 @@ repack_setup_logical_decoding(Oid relid)
 	/*
 	 * Make sure we can use logical decoding.
 	 */
-	CheckSlotPermissions();
 	CheckLogicalDecodingRequirements(true);
 
 	/*
diff --git a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
index 38ffa4d11ae..452b179a665 100644
--- a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
+++ b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ $node->init();
 # Set up our desired configuration.
 $node->append_conf('postgresql.conf', <<EOM);
 shared_preload_libraries='test_plan_advice'
+wal_level=replica
 pg_plan_advice.always_explain_supplied_advice=false
 pg_plan_advice.feedback_warnings=true
 EOM
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
index 6127b215a86..e17bc91fae1 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
@@ -543,15 +543,17 @@ ERROR:  REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) is not supported for partitioned tables
 HINT:  Consider running the command on individual partitions.
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 ERROR:  permission denied for table ptnowner
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -560,6 +562,11 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 WARNING:  permission denied to execute CLUSTER on "ptnowner2", skipping it
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
+ERROR:  cannot process relation "ptnowner1"
+HINT:  Relation "ptnowner1" has no identity index.
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
@@ -570,6 +577,15 @@ SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
  ptnowner2 | t
 (3 rows)
 
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
+  relname  | ?column? 
+-----------+----------
+ ptnowner  | t
+ ptnowner1 | f
+ ptnowner2 | t
+(3 rows)
+
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
 DROP ROLE regress_ptnowner;
 -- Test CLUSTER with external tuplesorting
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
index d14063a9683..1f471a8821a 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
@@ -254,14 +254,16 @@ REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) clstrpart;
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -269,7 +271,12 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
   JOIN pg_class AS c ON c.oid=tree.relid;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
-- 
2.47.3


--m6zy3l65ushq557m
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="0002-REPACK-do-not-require-LOGIN-privileges.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 273+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 1/2] REPACK: do not require the user to have REPLICATION
@ 2026-04-20 09:38  Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 273+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2026-04-20 09:38 UTC (permalink / raw)

Although REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) uses replication slots, there is no
concern that the slot will leak data of other users, because the
MAINTAIN privilege on the table is required anyway; requiring
REPLICATION is user-unfriendly without providing any actual protection.

A related aspect is that the REPLICATION attribute is not needed to
prevent REPACK from stealing slots from logical replication, since
commit e76d8c749c31 made REPACK use a separate pool of replication
slots.

Because there are now successful concurrent repack runs in the
regression tests, we're forced to run test_plan_advice under
wal_level=replica.

Author: Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Chao Li <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/aeJHPNmL4vVy3oPw@pryzbyj2023
---
 src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c          |  1 -
 .../test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl  |  1 +
 src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out         | 20 +++++++++++++++++--
 src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql              | 11 ++++++++--
 4 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
index b17edd771e2..e4a4860805b 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
@@ -214,7 +214,6 @@ repack_setup_logical_decoding(Oid relid)
 	/*
 	 * Make sure we can use logical decoding.
 	 */
-	CheckSlotPermissions();
 	CheckLogicalDecodingRequirements(true);
 
 	/*
diff --git a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
index 38ffa4d11ae..452b179a665 100644
--- a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
+++ b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ $node->init();
 # Set up our desired configuration.
 $node->append_conf('postgresql.conf', <<EOM);
 shared_preload_libraries='test_plan_advice'
+wal_level=replica
 pg_plan_advice.always_explain_supplied_advice=false
 pg_plan_advice.feedback_warnings=true
 EOM
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
index 6127b215a86..e17bc91fae1 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
@@ -543,15 +543,17 @@ ERROR:  REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) is not supported for partitioned tables
 HINT:  Consider running the command on individual partitions.
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 ERROR:  permission denied for table ptnowner
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -560,6 +562,11 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 WARNING:  permission denied to execute CLUSTER on "ptnowner2", skipping it
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
+ERROR:  cannot process relation "ptnowner1"
+HINT:  Relation "ptnowner1" has no identity index.
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
@@ -570,6 +577,15 @@ SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
  ptnowner2 | t
 (3 rows)
 
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
+  relname  | ?column? 
+-----------+----------
+ ptnowner  | t
+ ptnowner1 | f
+ ptnowner2 | t
+(3 rows)
+
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
 DROP ROLE regress_ptnowner;
 -- Test CLUSTER with external tuplesorting
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
index d14063a9683..1f471a8821a 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
@@ -254,14 +254,16 @@ REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) clstrpart;
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -269,7 +271,12 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
   JOIN pg_class AS c ON c.oid=tree.relid;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
-- 
2.47.3


--m6zy3l65ushq557m
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="0002-REPACK-do-not-require-LOGIN-privileges.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 273+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 1/2] REPACK: do not require the user to have REPLICATION
@ 2026-04-20 09:38  Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 273+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2026-04-20 09:38 UTC (permalink / raw)

Although REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) uses replication slots, there is no
concern that the slot will leak data of other users, because the
MAINTAIN privilege on the table is required anyway; requiring
REPLICATION is user-unfriendly without providing any actual protection.

A related aspect is that the REPLICATION attribute is not needed to
prevent REPACK from stealing slots from logical replication, since
commit e76d8c749c31 made REPACK use a separate pool of replication
slots.

Because there are now successful concurrent repack runs in the
regression tests, we're forced to run test_plan_advice under
wal_level=replica.

Author: Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Chao Li <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/aeJHPNmL4vVy3oPw@pryzbyj2023
---
 src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c          |  1 -
 .../test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl  |  1 +
 src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out         | 20 +++++++++++++++++--
 src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql              | 11 ++++++++--
 4 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
index b17edd771e2..e4a4860805b 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
@@ -214,7 +214,6 @@ repack_setup_logical_decoding(Oid relid)
 	/*
 	 * Make sure we can use logical decoding.
 	 */
-	CheckSlotPermissions();
 	CheckLogicalDecodingRequirements(true);
 
 	/*
diff --git a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
index 38ffa4d11ae..452b179a665 100644
--- a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
+++ b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ $node->init();
 # Set up our desired configuration.
 $node->append_conf('postgresql.conf', <<EOM);
 shared_preload_libraries='test_plan_advice'
+wal_level=replica
 pg_plan_advice.always_explain_supplied_advice=false
 pg_plan_advice.feedback_warnings=true
 EOM
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
index 6127b215a86..e17bc91fae1 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
@@ -543,15 +543,17 @@ ERROR:  REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) is not supported for partitioned tables
 HINT:  Consider running the command on individual partitions.
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 ERROR:  permission denied for table ptnowner
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -560,6 +562,11 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 WARNING:  permission denied to execute CLUSTER on "ptnowner2", skipping it
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
+ERROR:  cannot process relation "ptnowner1"
+HINT:  Relation "ptnowner1" has no identity index.
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
@@ -570,6 +577,15 @@ SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
  ptnowner2 | t
 (3 rows)
 
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
+  relname  | ?column? 
+-----------+----------
+ ptnowner  | t
+ ptnowner1 | f
+ ptnowner2 | t
+(3 rows)
+
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
 DROP ROLE regress_ptnowner;
 -- Test CLUSTER with external tuplesorting
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
index d14063a9683..1f471a8821a 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
@@ -254,14 +254,16 @@ REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) clstrpart;
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -269,7 +271,12 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
   JOIN pg_class AS c ON c.oid=tree.relid;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
-- 
2.47.3


--m6zy3l65ushq557m
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="0002-REPACK-do-not-require-LOGIN-privileges.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 273+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 1/2] REPACK: do not require the user to have REPLICATION
@ 2026-04-20 09:38  Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 273+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2026-04-20 09:38 UTC (permalink / raw)

Although REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) uses replication slots, there is no
concern that the slot will leak data of other users, because the
MAINTAIN privilege on the table is required anyway; requiring
REPLICATION is user-unfriendly without providing any actual protection.

A related aspect is that the REPLICATION attribute is not needed to
prevent REPACK from stealing slots from logical replication, since
commit e76d8c749c31 made REPACK use a separate pool of replication
slots.

Because there are now successful concurrent repack runs in the
regression tests, we're forced to run test_plan_advice under
wal_level=replica.

Author: Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Chao Li <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/aeJHPNmL4vVy3oPw@pryzbyj2023
---
 src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c          |  1 -
 .../test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl  |  1 +
 src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out         | 20 +++++++++++++++++--
 src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql              | 11 ++++++++--
 4 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
index b17edd771e2..e4a4860805b 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
@@ -214,7 +214,6 @@ repack_setup_logical_decoding(Oid relid)
 	/*
 	 * Make sure we can use logical decoding.
 	 */
-	CheckSlotPermissions();
 	CheckLogicalDecodingRequirements(true);
 
 	/*
diff --git a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
index 38ffa4d11ae..452b179a665 100644
--- a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
+++ b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ $node->init();
 # Set up our desired configuration.
 $node->append_conf('postgresql.conf', <<EOM);
 shared_preload_libraries='test_plan_advice'
+wal_level=replica
 pg_plan_advice.always_explain_supplied_advice=false
 pg_plan_advice.feedback_warnings=true
 EOM
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
index 6127b215a86..e17bc91fae1 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
@@ -543,15 +543,17 @@ ERROR:  REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) is not supported for partitioned tables
 HINT:  Consider running the command on individual partitions.
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 ERROR:  permission denied for table ptnowner
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -560,6 +562,11 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 WARNING:  permission denied to execute CLUSTER on "ptnowner2", skipping it
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
+ERROR:  cannot process relation "ptnowner1"
+HINT:  Relation "ptnowner1" has no identity index.
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
@@ -570,6 +577,15 @@ SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
  ptnowner2 | t
 (3 rows)
 
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
+  relname  | ?column? 
+-----------+----------
+ ptnowner  | t
+ ptnowner1 | f
+ ptnowner2 | t
+(3 rows)
+
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
 DROP ROLE regress_ptnowner;
 -- Test CLUSTER with external tuplesorting
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
index d14063a9683..1f471a8821a 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
@@ -254,14 +254,16 @@ REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) clstrpart;
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -269,7 +271,12 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
   JOIN pg_class AS c ON c.oid=tree.relid;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
-- 
2.47.3


--m6zy3l65ushq557m
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="0002-REPACK-do-not-require-LOGIN-privileges.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 273+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 1/2] REPACK: do not require the user to have REPLICATION
@ 2026-04-20 09:38  Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 273+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2026-04-20 09:38 UTC (permalink / raw)

Although REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) uses replication slots, there is no
concern that the slot will leak data of other users, because the
MAINTAIN privilege on the table is required anyway; requiring
REPLICATION is user-unfriendly without providing any actual protection.

A related aspect is that the REPLICATION attribute is not needed to
prevent REPACK from stealing slots from logical replication, since
commit e76d8c749c31 made REPACK use a separate pool of replication
slots.

Because there are now successful concurrent repack runs in the
regression tests, we're forced to run test_plan_advice under
wal_level=replica.

Author: Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Chao Li <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/aeJHPNmL4vVy3oPw@pryzbyj2023
---
 src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c          |  1 -
 .../test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl  |  1 +
 src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out         | 20 +++++++++++++++++--
 src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql              | 11 ++++++++--
 4 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
index b17edd771e2..e4a4860805b 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
@@ -214,7 +214,6 @@ repack_setup_logical_decoding(Oid relid)
 	/*
 	 * Make sure we can use logical decoding.
 	 */
-	CheckSlotPermissions();
 	CheckLogicalDecodingRequirements(true);
 
 	/*
diff --git a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
index 38ffa4d11ae..452b179a665 100644
--- a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
+++ b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ $node->init();
 # Set up our desired configuration.
 $node->append_conf('postgresql.conf', <<EOM);
 shared_preload_libraries='test_plan_advice'
+wal_level=replica
 pg_plan_advice.always_explain_supplied_advice=false
 pg_plan_advice.feedback_warnings=true
 EOM
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
index 6127b215a86..e17bc91fae1 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
@@ -543,15 +543,17 @@ ERROR:  REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) is not supported for partitioned tables
 HINT:  Consider running the command on individual partitions.
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 ERROR:  permission denied for table ptnowner
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -560,6 +562,11 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 WARNING:  permission denied to execute CLUSTER on "ptnowner2", skipping it
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
+ERROR:  cannot process relation "ptnowner1"
+HINT:  Relation "ptnowner1" has no identity index.
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
@@ -570,6 +577,15 @@ SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
  ptnowner2 | t
 (3 rows)
 
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
+  relname  | ?column? 
+-----------+----------
+ ptnowner  | t
+ ptnowner1 | f
+ ptnowner2 | t
+(3 rows)
+
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
 DROP ROLE regress_ptnowner;
 -- Test CLUSTER with external tuplesorting
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
index d14063a9683..1f471a8821a 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
@@ -254,14 +254,16 @@ REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) clstrpart;
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -269,7 +271,12 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
   JOIN pg_class AS c ON c.oid=tree.relid;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
-- 
2.47.3


--m6zy3l65ushq557m
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="0002-REPACK-do-not-require-LOGIN-privileges.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 273+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 1/2] REPACK: do not require the user to have REPLICATION
@ 2026-04-20 09:38  Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 273+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2026-04-20 09:38 UTC (permalink / raw)

Although REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) uses replication slots, there is no
concern that the slot will leak data of other users, because the
MAINTAIN privilege on the table is required anyway; requiring
REPLICATION is user-unfriendly without providing any actual protection.

A related aspect is that the REPLICATION attribute is not needed to
prevent REPACK from stealing slots from logical replication, since
commit e76d8c749c31 made REPACK use a separate pool of replication
slots.

Because there are now successful concurrent repack runs in the
regression tests, we're forced to run test_plan_advice under
wal_level=replica.

Author: Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Chao Li <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/aeJHPNmL4vVy3oPw@pryzbyj2023
---
 src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c          |  1 -
 .../test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl  |  1 +
 src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out         | 20 +++++++++++++++++--
 src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql              | 11 ++++++++--
 4 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
index b17edd771e2..e4a4860805b 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
@@ -214,7 +214,6 @@ repack_setup_logical_decoding(Oid relid)
 	/*
 	 * Make sure we can use logical decoding.
 	 */
-	CheckSlotPermissions();
 	CheckLogicalDecodingRequirements(true);
 
 	/*
diff --git a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
index 38ffa4d11ae..452b179a665 100644
--- a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
+++ b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ $node->init();
 # Set up our desired configuration.
 $node->append_conf('postgresql.conf', <<EOM);
 shared_preload_libraries='test_plan_advice'
+wal_level=replica
 pg_plan_advice.always_explain_supplied_advice=false
 pg_plan_advice.feedback_warnings=true
 EOM
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
index 6127b215a86..e17bc91fae1 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
@@ -543,15 +543,17 @@ ERROR:  REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) is not supported for partitioned tables
 HINT:  Consider running the command on individual partitions.
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 ERROR:  permission denied for table ptnowner
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -560,6 +562,11 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 WARNING:  permission denied to execute CLUSTER on "ptnowner2", skipping it
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
+ERROR:  cannot process relation "ptnowner1"
+HINT:  Relation "ptnowner1" has no identity index.
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
@@ -570,6 +577,15 @@ SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
  ptnowner2 | t
 (3 rows)
 
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
+  relname  | ?column? 
+-----------+----------
+ ptnowner  | t
+ ptnowner1 | f
+ ptnowner2 | t
+(3 rows)
+
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
 DROP ROLE regress_ptnowner;
 -- Test CLUSTER with external tuplesorting
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
index d14063a9683..1f471a8821a 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
@@ -254,14 +254,16 @@ REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) clstrpart;
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -269,7 +271,12 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
   JOIN pg_class AS c ON c.oid=tree.relid;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
-- 
2.47.3


--m6zy3l65ushq557m
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="0002-REPACK-do-not-require-LOGIN-privileges.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 273+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 1/2] REPACK: do not require the user to have REPLICATION
@ 2026-04-20 09:38  Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 273+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2026-04-20 09:38 UTC (permalink / raw)

Although REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) uses replication slots, there is no
concern that the slot will leak data of other users, because the
MAINTAIN privilege on the table is required anyway; requiring
REPLICATION is user-unfriendly without providing any actual protection.

A related aspect is that the REPLICATION attribute is not needed to
prevent REPACK from stealing slots from logical replication, since
commit e76d8c749c31 made REPACK use a separate pool of replication
slots.

Because there are now successful concurrent repack runs in the
regression tests, we're forced to run test_plan_advice under
wal_level=replica.

Author: Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Chao Li <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/aeJHPNmL4vVy3oPw@pryzbyj2023
---
 src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c          |  1 -
 .../test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl  |  1 +
 src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out         | 20 +++++++++++++++++--
 src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql              | 11 ++++++++--
 4 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
index b17edd771e2..e4a4860805b 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
@@ -214,7 +214,6 @@ repack_setup_logical_decoding(Oid relid)
 	/*
 	 * Make sure we can use logical decoding.
 	 */
-	CheckSlotPermissions();
 	CheckLogicalDecodingRequirements(true);
 
 	/*
diff --git a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
index 38ffa4d11ae..452b179a665 100644
--- a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
+++ b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ $node->init();
 # Set up our desired configuration.
 $node->append_conf('postgresql.conf', <<EOM);
 shared_preload_libraries='test_plan_advice'
+wal_level=replica
 pg_plan_advice.always_explain_supplied_advice=false
 pg_plan_advice.feedback_warnings=true
 EOM
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
index 6127b215a86..e17bc91fae1 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
@@ -543,15 +543,17 @@ ERROR:  REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) is not supported for partitioned tables
 HINT:  Consider running the command on individual partitions.
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 ERROR:  permission denied for table ptnowner
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -560,6 +562,11 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 WARNING:  permission denied to execute CLUSTER on "ptnowner2", skipping it
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
+ERROR:  cannot process relation "ptnowner1"
+HINT:  Relation "ptnowner1" has no identity index.
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
@@ -570,6 +577,15 @@ SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
  ptnowner2 | t
 (3 rows)
 
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
+  relname  | ?column? 
+-----------+----------
+ ptnowner  | t
+ ptnowner1 | f
+ ptnowner2 | t
+(3 rows)
+
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
 DROP ROLE regress_ptnowner;
 -- Test CLUSTER with external tuplesorting
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
index d14063a9683..1f471a8821a 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
@@ -254,14 +254,16 @@ REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) clstrpart;
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -269,7 +271,12 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
   JOIN pg_class AS c ON c.oid=tree.relid;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
-- 
2.47.3


--m6zy3l65ushq557m
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="0002-REPACK-do-not-require-LOGIN-privileges.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 273+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 1/2] REPACK: do not require the user to have REPLICATION
@ 2026-04-20 09:38  Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 273+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2026-04-20 09:38 UTC (permalink / raw)

Although REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) uses replication slots, there is no
concern that the slot will leak data of other users, because the
MAINTAIN privilege on the table is required anyway; requiring
REPLICATION is user-unfriendly without providing any actual protection.

A related aspect is that the REPLICATION attribute is not needed to
prevent REPACK from stealing slots from logical replication, since
commit e76d8c749c31 made REPACK use a separate pool of replication
slots.

Because there are now successful concurrent repack runs in the
regression tests, we're forced to run test_plan_advice under
wal_level=replica.

Author: Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Chao Li <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/aeJHPNmL4vVy3oPw@pryzbyj2023
---
 src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c          |  1 -
 .../test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl  |  1 +
 src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out         | 20 +++++++++++++++++--
 src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql              | 11 ++++++++--
 4 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
index b17edd771e2..e4a4860805b 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
@@ -214,7 +214,6 @@ repack_setup_logical_decoding(Oid relid)
 	/*
 	 * Make sure we can use logical decoding.
 	 */
-	CheckSlotPermissions();
 	CheckLogicalDecodingRequirements(true);
 
 	/*
diff --git a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
index 38ffa4d11ae..452b179a665 100644
--- a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
+++ b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ $node->init();
 # Set up our desired configuration.
 $node->append_conf('postgresql.conf', <<EOM);
 shared_preload_libraries='test_plan_advice'
+wal_level=replica
 pg_plan_advice.always_explain_supplied_advice=false
 pg_plan_advice.feedback_warnings=true
 EOM
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
index 6127b215a86..e17bc91fae1 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
@@ -543,15 +543,17 @@ ERROR:  REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) is not supported for partitioned tables
 HINT:  Consider running the command on individual partitions.
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 ERROR:  permission denied for table ptnowner
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -560,6 +562,11 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 WARNING:  permission denied to execute CLUSTER on "ptnowner2", skipping it
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
+ERROR:  cannot process relation "ptnowner1"
+HINT:  Relation "ptnowner1" has no identity index.
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
@@ -570,6 +577,15 @@ SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
  ptnowner2 | t
 (3 rows)
 
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
+  relname  | ?column? 
+-----------+----------
+ ptnowner  | t
+ ptnowner1 | f
+ ptnowner2 | t
+(3 rows)
+
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
 DROP ROLE regress_ptnowner;
 -- Test CLUSTER with external tuplesorting
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
index d14063a9683..1f471a8821a 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
@@ -254,14 +254,16 @@ REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) clstrpart;
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -269,7 +271,12 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
   JOIN pg_class AS c ON c.oid=tree.relid;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
-- 
2.47.3


--m6zy3l65ushq557m
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="0002-REPACK-do-not-require-LOGIN-privileges.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 273+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 1/2] REPACK: do not require the user to have REPLICATION
@ 2026-04-20 09:38  Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 273+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2026-04-20 09:38 UTC (permalink / raw)

Although REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) uses replication slots, there is no
concern that the slot will leak data of other users, because the
MAINTAIN privilege on the table is required anyway; requiring
REPLICATION is user-unfriendly without providing any actual protection.

A related aspect is that the REPLICATION attribute is not needed to
prevent REPACK from stealing slots from logical replication, since
commit e76d8c749c31 made REPACK use a separate pool of replication
slots.

Because there are now successful concurrent repack runs in the
regression tests, we're forced to run test_plan_advice under
wal_level=replica.

Author: Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Chao Li <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/aeJHPNmL4vVy3oPw@pryzbyj2023
---
 src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c          |  1 -
 .../test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl  |  1 +
 src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out         | 20 +++++++++++++++++--
 src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql              | 11 ++++++++--
 4 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
index b17edd771e2..e4a4860805b 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
@@ -214,7 +214,6 @@ repack_setup_logical_decoding(Oid relid)
 	/*
 	 * Make sure we can use logical decoding.
 	 */
-	CheckSlotPermissions();
 	CheckLogicalDecodingRequirements(true);
 
 	/*
diff --git a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
index 38ffa4d11ae..452b179a665 100644
--- a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
+++ b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ $node->init();
 # Set up our desired configuration.
 $node->append_conf('postgresql.conf', <<EOM);
 shared_preload_libraries='test_plan_advice'
+wal_level=replica
 pg_plan_advice.always_explain_supplied_advice=false
 pg_plan_advice.feedback_warnings=true
 EOM
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
index 6127b215a86..e17bc91fae1 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
@@ -543,15 +543,17 @@ ERROR:  REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) is not supported for partitioned tables
 HINT:  Consider running the command on individual partitions.
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 ERROR:  permission denied for table ptnowner
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -560,6 +562,11 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 WARNING:  permission denied to execute CLUSTER on "ptnowner2", skipping it
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
+ERROR:  cannot process relation "ptnowner1"
+HINT:  Relation "ptnowner1" has no identity index.
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
@@ -570,6 +577,15 @@ SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
  ptnowner2 | t
 (3 rows)
 
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
+  relname  | ?column? 
+-----------+----------
+ ptnowner  | t
+ ptnowner1 | f
+ ptnowner2 | t
+(3 rows)
+
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
 DROP ROLE regress_ptnowner;
 -- Test CLUSTER with external tuplesorting
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
index d14063a9683..1f471a8821a 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
@@ -254,14 +254,16 @@ REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) clstrpart;
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -269,7 +271,12 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
   JOIN pg_class AS c ON c.oid=tree.relid;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
-- 
2.47.3


--m6zy3l65ushq557m
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="0002-REPACK-do-not-require-LOGIN-privileges.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 273+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 1/2] REPACK: do not require the user to have REPLICATION
@ 2026-04-20 09:38  Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 273+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2026-04-20 09:38 UTC (permalink / raw)

Although REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) uses replication slots, there is no
concern that the slot will leak data of other users, because the
MAINTAIN privilege on the table is required anyway; requiring
REPLICATION is user-unfriendly without providing any actual protection.

A related aspect is that the REPLICATION attribute is not needed to
prevent REPACK from stealing slots from logical replication, since
commit e76d8c749c31 made REPACK use a separate pool of replication
slots.

Because there are now successful concurrent repack runs in the
regression tests, we're forced to run test_plan_advice under
wal_level=replica.

Author: Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Chao Li <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/aeJHPNmL4vVy3oPw@pryzbyj2023
---
 src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c          |  1 -
 .../test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl  |  1 +
 src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out         | 20 +++++++++++++++++--
 src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql              | 11 ++++++++--
 4 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
index b17edd771e2..e4a4860805b 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
@@ -214,7 +214,6 @@ repack_setup_logical_decoding(Oid relid)
 	/*
 	 * Make sure we can use logical decoding.
 	 */
-	CheckSlotPermissions();
 	CheckLogicalDecodingRequirements(true);
 
 	/*
diff --git a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
index 38ffa4d11ae..452b179a665 100644
--- a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
+++ b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ $node->init();
 # Set up our desired configuration.
 $node->append_conf('postgresql.conf', <<EOM);
 shared_preload_libraries='test_plan_advice'
+wal_level=replica
 pg_plan_advice.always_explain_supplied_advice=false
 pg_plan_advice.feedback_warnings=true
 EOM
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
index 6127b215a86..e17bc91fae1 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
@@ -543,15 +543,17 @@ ERROR:  REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) is not supported for partitioned tables
 HINT:  Consider running the command on individual partitions.
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 ERROR:  permission denied for table ptnowner
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -560,6 +562,11 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 WARNING:  permission denied to execute CLUSTER on "ptnowner2", skipping it
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
+ERROR:  cannot process relation "ptnowner1"
+HINT:  Relation "ptnowner1" has no identity index.
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
@@ -570,6 +577,15 @@ SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
  ptnowner2 | t
 (3 rows)
 
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
+  relname  | ?column? 
+-----------+----------
+ ptnowner  | t
+ ptnowner1 | f
+ ptnowner2 | t
+(3 rows)
+
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
 DROP ROLE regress_ptnowner;
 -- Test CLUSTER with external tuplesorting
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
index d14063a9683..1f471a8821a 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
@@ -254,14 +254,16 @@ REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) clstrpart;
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -269,7 +271,12 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
   JOIN pg_class AS c ON c.oid=tree.relid;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
-- 
2.47.3


--m6zy3l65ushq557m
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="0002-REPACK-do-not-require-LOGIN-privileges.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 273+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 1/2] REPACK: do not require the user to have REPLICATION
@ 2026-04-20 09:38  Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 273+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2026-04-20 09:38 UTC (permalink / raw)

Although REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) uses replication slots, there is no
concern that the slot will leak data of other users, because the
MAINTAIN privilege on the table is required anyway; requiring
REPLICATION is user-unfriendly without providing any actual protection.

A related aspect is that the REPLICATION attribute is not needed to
prevent REPACK from stealing slots from logical replication, since
commit e76d8c749c31 made REPACK use a separate pool of replication
slots.

Because there are now successful concurrent repack runs in the
regression tests, we're forced to run test_plan_advice under
wal_level=replica.

Author: Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Chao Li <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/aeJHPNmL4vVy3oPw@pryzbyj2023
---
 src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c          |  1 -
 .../test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl  |  1 +
 src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out         | 20 +++++++++++++++++--
 src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql              | 11 ++++++++--
 4 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
index b17edd771e2..e4a4860805b 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
@@ -214,7 +214,6 @@ repack_setup_logical_decoding(Oid relid)
 	/*
 	 * Make sure we can use logical decoding.
 	 */
-	CheckSlotPermissions();
 	CheckLogicalDecodingRequirements(true);
 
 	/*
diff --git a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
index 38ffa4d11ae..452b179a665 100644
--- a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
+++ b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ $node->init();
 # Set up our desired configuration.
 $node->append_conf('postgresql.conf', <<EOM);
 shared_preload_libraries='test_plan_advice'
+wal_level=replica
 pg_plan_advice.always_explain_supplied_advice=false
 pg_plan_advice.feedback_warnings=true
 EOM
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
index 6127b215a86..e17bc91fae1 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
@@ -543,15 +543,17 @@ ERROR:  REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) is not supported for partitioned tables
 HINT:  Consider running the command on individual partitions.
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 ERROR:  permission denied for table ptnowner
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -560,6 +562,11 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 WARNING:  permission denied to execute CLUSTER on "ptnowner2", skipping it
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
+ERROR:  cannot process relation "ptnowner1"
+HINT:  Relation "ptnowner1" has no identity index.
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
@@ -570,6 +577,15 @@ SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
  ptnowner2 | t
 (3 rows)
 
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
+  relname  | ?column? 
+-----------+----------
+ ptnowner  | t
+ ptnowner1 | f
+ ptnowner2 | t
+(3 rows)
+
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
 DROP ROLE regress_ptnowner;
 -- Test CLUSTER with external tuplesorting
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
index d14063a9683..1f471a8821a 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
@@ -254,14 +254,16 @@ REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) clstrpart;
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -269,7 +271,12 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
   JOIN pg_class AS c ON c.oid=tree.relid;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
-- 
2.47.3


--m6zy3l65ushq557m
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="0002-REPACK-do-not-require-LOGIN-privileges.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 273+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 1/2] REPACK: do not require the user to have REPLICATION
@ 2026-04-20 09:38  Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 273+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2026-04-20 09:38 UTC (permalink / raw)

Although REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) uses replication slots, there is no
concern that the slot will leak data of other users, because the
MAINTAIN privilege on the table is required anyway; requiring
REPLICATION is user-unfriendly without providing any actual protection.

A related aspect is that the REPLICATION attribute is not needed to
prevent REPACK from stealing slots from logical replication, since
commit e76d8c749c31 made REPACK use a separate pool of replication
slots.

Because there are now successful concurrent repack runs in the
regression tests, we're forced to run test_plan_advice under
wal_level=replica.

Author: Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Chao Li <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/aeJHPNmL4vVy3oPw@pryzbyj2023
---
 src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c          |  1 -
 .../test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl  |  1 +
 src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out         | 20 +++++++++++++++++--
 src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql              | 11 ++++++++--
 4 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
index b17edd771e2..e4a4860805b 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
@@ -214,7 +214,6 @@ repack_setup_logical_decoding(Oid relid)
 	/*
 	 * Make sure we can use logical decoding.
 	 */
-	CheckSlotPermissions();
 	CheckLogicalDecodingRequirements(true);
 
 	/*
diff --git a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
index 38ffa4d11ae..452b179a665 100644
--- a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
+++ b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ $node->init();
 # Set up our desired configuration.
 $node->append_conf('postgresql.conf', <<EOM);
 shared_preload_libraries='test_plan_advice'
+wal_level=replica
 pg_plan_advice.always_explain_supplied_advice=false
 pg_plan_advice.feedback_warnings=true
 EOM
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
index 6127b215a86..e17bc91fae1 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
@@ -543,15 +543,17 @@ ERROR:  REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) is not supported for partitioned tables
 HINT:  Consider running the command on individual partitions.
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 ERROR:  permission denied for table ptnowner
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -560,6 +562,11 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 WARNING:  permission denied to execute CLUSTER on "ptnowner2", skipping it
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
+ERROR:  cannot process relation "ptnowner1"
+HINT:  Relation "ptnowner1" has no identity index.
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
@@ -570,6 +577,15 @@ SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
  ptnowner2 | t
 (3 rows)
 
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
+  relname  | ?column? 
+-----------+----------
+ ptnowner  | t
+ ptnowner1 | f
+ ptnowner2 | t
+(3 rows)
+
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
 DROP ROLE regress_ptnowner;
 -- Test CLUSTER with external tuplesorting
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
index d14063a9683..1f471a8821a 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
@@ -254,14 +254,16 @@ REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) clstrpart;
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -269,7 +271,12 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
   JOIN pg_class AS c ON c.oid=tree.relid;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
-- 
2.47.3


--m6zy3l65ushq557m
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="0002-REPACK-do-not-require-LOGIN-privileges.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 273+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 1/2] REPACK: do not require the user to have REPLICATION
@ 2026-04-20 09:38  Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 273+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2026-04-20 09:38 UTC (permalink / raw)

Although REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) uses replication slots, there is no
concern that the slot will leak data of other users, because the
MAINTAIN privilege on the table is required anyway; requiring
REPLICATION is user-unfriendly without providing any actual protection.

A related aspect is that the REPLICATION attribute is not needed to
prevent REPACK from stealing slots from logical replication, since
commit e76d8c749c31 made REPACK use a separate pool of replication
slots.

Because there are now successful concurrent repack runs in the
regression tests, we're forced to run test_plan_advice under
wal_level=replica.

Author: Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Chao Li <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/aeJHPNmL4vVy3oPw@pryzbyj2023
---
 src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c          |  1 -
 .../test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl  |  1 +
 src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out         | 20 +++++++++++++++++--
 src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql              | 11 ++++++++--
 4 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
index b17edd771e2..e4a4860805b 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
@@ -214,7 +214,6 @@ repack_setup_logical_decoding(Oid relid)
 	/*
 	 * Make sure we can use logical decoding.
 	 */
-	CheckSlotPermissions();
 	CheckLogicalDecodingRequirements(true);
 
 	/*
diff --git a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
index 38ffa4d11ae..452b179a665 100644
--- a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
+++ b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ $node->init();
 # Set up our desired configuration.
 $node->append_conf('postgresql.conf', <<EOM);
 shared_preload_libraries='test_plan_advice'
+wal_level=replica
 pg_plan_advice.always_explain_supplied_advice=false
 pg_plan_advice.feedback_warnings=true
 EOM
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
index 6127b215a86..e17bc91fae1 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
@@ -543,15 +543,17 @@ ERROR:  REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) is not supported for partitioned tables
 HINT:  Consider running the command on individual partitions.
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 ERROR:  permission denied for table ptnowner
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -560,6 +562,11 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 WARNING:  permission denied to execute CLUSTER on "ptnowner2", skipping it
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
+ERROR:  cannot process relation "ptnowner1"
+HINT:  Relation "ptnowner1" has no identity index.
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
@@ -570,6 +577,15 @@ SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
  ptnowner2 | t
 (3 rows)
 
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
+  relname  | ?column? 
+-----------+----------
+ ptnowner  | t
+ ptnowner1 | f
+ ptnowner2 | t
+(3 rows)
+
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
 DROP ROLE regress_ptnowner;
 -- Test CLUSTER with external tuplesorting
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
index d14063a9683..1f471a8821a 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
@@ -254,14 +254,16 @@ REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) clstrpart;
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -269,7 +271,12 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
   JOIN pg_class AS c ON c.oid=tree.relid;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
-- 
2.47.3


--m6zy3l65ushq557m
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="0002-REPACK-do-not-require-LOGIN-privileges.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 273+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 1/2] REPACK: do not require the user to have REPLICATION
@ 2026-04-20 09:38  Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 273+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2026-04-20 09:38 UTC (permalink / raw)

Although REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) uses replication slots, there is no
concern that the slot will leak data of other users, because the
MAINTAIN privilege on the table is required anyway; requiring
REPLICATION is user-unfriendly without providing any actual protection.

A related aspect is that the REPLICATION attribute is not needed to
prevent REPACK from stealing slots from logical replication, since
commit e76d8c749c31 made REPACK use a separate pool of replication
slots.

Because there are now successful concurrent repack runs in the
regression tests, we're forced to run test_plan_advice under
wal_level=replica.

Author: Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Chao Li <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/aeJHPNmL4vVy3oPw@pryzbyj2023
---
 src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c          |  1 -
 .../test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl  |  1 +
 src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out         | 20 +++++++++++++++++--
 src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql              | 11 ++++++++--
 4 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
index b17edd771e2..e4a4860805b 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
@@ -214,7 +214,6 @@ repack_setup_logical_decoding(Oid relid)
 	/*
 	 * Make sure we can use logical decoding.
 	 */
-	CheckSlotPermissions();
 	CheckLogicalDecodingRequirements(true);
 
 	/*
diff --git a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
index 38ffa4d11ae..452b179a665 100644
--- a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
+++ b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ $node->init();
 # Set up our desired configuration.
 $node->append_conf('postgresql.conf', <<EOM);
 shared_preload_libraries='test_plan_advice'
+wal_level=replica
 pg_plan_advice.always_explain_supplied_advice=false
 pg_plan_advice.feedback_warnings=true
 EOM
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
index 6127b215a86..e17bc91fae1 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
@@ -543,15 +543,17 @@ ERROR:  REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) is not supported for partitioned tables
 HINT:  Consider running the command on individual partitions.
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 ERROR:  permission denied for table ptnowner
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -560,6 +562,11 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 WARNING:  permission denied to execute CLUSTER on "ptnowner2", skipping it
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
+ERROR:  cannot process relation "ptnowner1"
+HINT:  Relation "ptnowner1" has no identity index.
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
@@ -570,6 +577,15 @@ SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
  ptnowner2 | t
 (3 rows)
 
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
+  relname  | ?column? 
+-----------+----------
+ ptnowner  | t
+ ptnowner1 | f
+ ptnowner2 | t
+(3 rows)
+
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
 DROP ROLE regress_ptnowner;
 -- Test CLUSTER with external tuplesorting
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
index d14063a9683..1f471a8821a 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
@@ -254,14 +254,16 @@ REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) clstrpart;
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -269,7 +271,12 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
   JOIN pg_class AS c ON c.oid=tree.relid;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
-- 
2.47.3


--m6zy3l65ushq557m
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="0002-REPACK-do-not-require-LOGIN-privileges.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 273+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 1/2] REPACK: do not require the user to have REPLICATION
@ 2026-04-20 09:38  Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 273+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2026-04-20 09:38 UTC (permalink / raw)

Although REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) uses replication slots, there is no
concern that the slot will leak data of other users, because the
MAINTAIN privilege on the table is required anyway; requiring
REPLICATION is user-unfriendly without providing any actual protection.

A related aspect is that the REPLICATION attribute is not needed to
prevent REPACK from stealing slots from logical replication, since
commit e76d8c749c31 made REPACK use a separate pool of replication
slots.

Because there are now successful concurrent repack runs in the
regression tests, we're forced to run test_plan_advice under
wal_level=replica.

Author: Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Chao Li <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/aeJHPNmL4vVy3oPw@pryzbyj2023
---
 src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c          |  1 -
 .../test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl  |  1 +
 src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out         | 20 +++++++++++++++++--
 src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql              | 11 ++++++++--
 4 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
index b17edd771e2..e4a4860805b 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
@@ -214,7 +214,6 @@ repack_setup_logical_decoding(Oid relid)
 	/*
 	 * Make sure we can use logical decoding.
 	 */
-	CheckSlotPermissions();
 	CheckLogicalDecodingRequirements(true);
 
 	/*
diff --git a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
index 38ffa4d11ae..452b179a665 100644
--- a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
+++ b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ $node->init();
 # Set up our desired configuration.
 $node->append_conf('postgresql.conf', <<EOM);
 shared_preload_libraries='test_plan_advice'
+wal_level=replica
 pg_plan_advice.always_explain_supplied_advice=false
 pg_plan_advice.feedback_warnings=true
 EOM
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
index 6127b215a86..e17bc91fae1 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
@@ -543,15 +543,17 @@ ERROR:  REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) is not supported for partitioned tables
 HINT:  Consider running the command on individual partitions.
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 ERROR:  permission denied for table ptnowner
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -560,6 +562,11 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 WARNING:  permission denied to execute CLUSTER on "ptnowner2", skipping it
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
+ERROR:  cannot process relation "ptnowner1"
+HINT:  Relation "ptnowner1" has no identity index.
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
@@ -570,6 +577,15 @@ SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
  ptnowner2 | t
 (3 rows)
 
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
+  relname  | ?column? 
+-----------+----------
+ ptnowner  | t
+ ptnowner1 | f
+ ptnowner2 | t
+(3 rows)
+
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
 DROP ROLE regress_ptnowner;
 -- Test CLUSTER with external tuplesorting
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
index d14063a9683..1f471a8821a 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
@@ -254,14 +254,16 @@ REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) clstrpart;
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -269,7 +271,12 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
   JOIN pg_class AS c ON c.oid=tree.relid;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
-- 
2.47.3


--m6zy3l65ushq557m
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="0002-REPACK-do-not-require-LOGIN-privileges.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 273+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 1/2] REPACK: do not require the user to have REPLICATION
@ 2026-04-20 09:38  Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 273+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2026-04-20 09:38 UTC (permalink / raw)

Although REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) uses replication slots, there is no
concern that the slot will leak data of other users, because the
MAINTAIN privilege on the table is required anyway; requiring
REPLICATION is user-unfriendly without providing any actual protection.

A related aspect is that the REPLICATION attribute is not needed to
prevent REPACK from stealing slots from logical replication, since
commit e76d8c749c31 made REPACK use a separate pool of replication
slots.

Because there are now successful concurrent repack runs in the
regression tests, we're forced to run test_plan_advice under
wal_level=replica.

Author: Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Chao Li <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/aeJHPNmL4vVy3oPw@pryzbyj2023
---
 src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c          |  1 -
 .../test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl  |  1 +
 src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out         | 20 +++++++++++++++++--
 src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql              | 11 ++++++++--
 4 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
index b17edd771e2..e4a4860805b 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
@@ -214,7 +214,6 @@ repack_setup_logical_decoding(Oid relid)
 	/*
 	 * Make sure we can use logical decoding.
 	 */
-	CheckSlotPermissions();
 	CheckLogicalDecodingRequirements(true);
 
 	/*
diff --git a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
index 38ffa4d11ae..452b179a665 100644
--- a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
+++ b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ $node->init();
 # Set up our desired configuration.
 $node->append_conf('postgresql.conf', <<EOM);
 shared_preload_libraries='test_plan_advice'
+wal_level=replica
 pg_plan_advice.always_explain_supplied_advice=false
 pg_plan_advice.feedback_warnings=true
 EOM
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
index 6127b215a86..e17bc91fae1 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
@@ -543,15 +543,17 @@ ERROR:  REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) is not supported for partitioned tables
 HINT:  Consider running the command on individual partitions.
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 ERROR:  permission denied for table ptnowner
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -560,6 +562,11 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 WARNING:  permission denied to execute CLUSTER on "ptnowner2", skipping it
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
+ERROR:  cannot process relation "ptnowner1"
+HINT:  Relation "ptnowner1" has no identity index.
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
@@ -570,6 +577,15 @@ SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
  ptnowner2 | t
 (3 rows)
 
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
+  relname  | ?column? 
+-----------+----------
+ ptnowner  | t
+ ptnowner1 | f
+ ptnowner2 | t
+(3 rows)
+
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
 DROP ROLE regress_ptnowner;
 -- Test CLUSTER with external tuplesorting
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
index d14063a9683..1f471a8821a 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
@@ -254,14 +254,16 @@ REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) clstrpart;
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -269,7 +271,12 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
   JOIN pg_class AS c ON c.oid=tree.relid;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
-- 
2.47.3


--m6zy3l65ushq557m
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="0002-REPACK-do-not-require-LOGIN-privileges.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 273+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 1/2] REPACK: do not require the user to have REPLICATION
@ 2026-04-20 09:38  Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 273+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2026-04-20 09:38 UTC (permalink / raw)

Although REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) uses replication slots, there is no
concern that the slot will leak data of other users, because the
MAINTAIN privilege on the table is required anyway; requiring
REPLICATION is user-unfriendly without providing any actual protection.

A related aspect is that the REPLICATION attribute is not needed to
prevent REPACK from stealing slots from logical replication, since
commit e76d8c749c31 made REPACK use a separate pool of replication
slots.

Because there are now successful concurrent repack runs in the
regression tests, we're forced to run test_plan_advice under
wal_level=replica.

Author: Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Chao Li <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/aeJHPNmL4vVy3oPw@pryzbyj2023
---
 src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c          |  1 -
 .../test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl  |  1 +
 src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out         | 20 +++++++++++++++++--
 src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql              | 11 ++++++++--
 4 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
index b17edd771e2..e4a4860805b 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
@@ -214,7 +214,6 @@ repack_setup_logical_decoding(Oid relid)
 	/*
 	 * Make sure we can use logical decoding.
 	 */
-	CheckSlotPermissions();
 	CheckLogicalDecodingRequirements(true);
 
 	/*
diff --git a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
index 38ffa4d11ae..452b179a665 100644
--- a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
+++ b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ $node->init();
 # Set up our desired configuration.
 $node->append_conf('postgresql.conf', <<EOM);
 shared_preload_libraries='test_plan_advice'
+wal_level=replica
 pg_plan_advice.always_explain_supplied_advice=false
 pg_plan_advice.feedback_warnings=true
 EOM
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
index 6127b215a86..e17bc91fae1 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
@@ -543,15 +543,17 @@ ERROR:  REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) is not supported for partitioned tables
 HINT:  Consider running the command on individual partitions.
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 ERROR:  permission denied for table ptnowner
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -560,6 +562,11 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 WARNING:  permission denied to execute CLUSTER on "ptnowner2", skipping it
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
+ERROR:  cannot process relation "ptnowner1"
+HINT:  Relation "ptnowner1" has no identity index.
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
@@ -570,6 +577,15 @@ SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
  ptnowner2 | t
 (3 rows)
 
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
+  relname  | ?column? 
+-----------+----------
+ ptnowner  | t
+ ptnowner1 | f
+ ptnowner2 | t
+(3 rows)
+
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
 DROP ROLE regress_ptnowner;
 -- Test CLUSTER with external tuplesorting
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
index d14063a9683..1f471a8821a 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
@@ -254,14 +254,16 @@ REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) clstrpart;
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -269,7 +271,12 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
   JOIN pg_class AS c ON c.oid=tree.relid;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
-- 
2.47.3


--m6zy3l65ushq557m
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="0002-REPACK-do-not-require-LOGIN-privileges.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 273+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 1/2] REPACK: do not require the user to have REPLICATION
@ 2026-04-20 09:38  Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 273+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2026-04-20 09:38 UTC (permalink / raw)

Although REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) uses replication slots, there is no
concern that the slot will leak data of other users, because the
MAINTAIN privilege on the table is required anyway; requiring
REPLICATION is user-unfriendly without providing any actual protection.

A related aspect is that the REPLICATION attribute is not needed to
prevent REPACK from stealing slots from logical replication, since
commit e76d8c749c31 made REPACK use a separate pool of replication
slots.

Because there are now successful concurrent repack runs in the
regression tests, we're forced to run test_plan_advice under
wal_level=replica.

Author: Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Chao Li <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/aeJHPNmL4vVy3oPw@pryzbyj2023
---
 src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c          |  1 -
 .../test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl  |  1 +
 src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out         | 20 +++++++++++++++++--
 src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql              | 11 ++++++++--
 4 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
index b17edd771e2..e4a4860805b 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
@@ -214,7 +214,6 @@ repack_setup_logical_decoding(Oid relid)
 	/*
 	 * Make sure we can use logical decoding.
 	 */
-	CheckSlotPermissions();
 	CheckLogicalDecodingRequirements(true);
 
 	/*
diff --git a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
index 38ffa4d11ae..452b179a665 100644
--- a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
+++ b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ $node->init();
 # Set up our desired configuration.
 $node->append_conf('postgresql.conf', <<EOM);
 shared_preload_libraries='test_plan_advice'
+wal_level=replica
 pg_plan_advice.always_explain_supplied_advice=false
 pg_plan_advice.feedback_warnings=true
 EOM
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
index 6127b215a86..e17bc91fae1 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
@@ -543,15 +543,17 @@ ERROR:  REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) is not supported for partitioned tables
 HINT:  Consider running the command on individual partitions.
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 ERROR:  permission denied for table ptnowner
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -560,6 +562,11 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 WARNING:  permission denied to execute CLUSTER on "ptnowner2", skipping it
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
+ERROR:  cannot process relation "ptnowner1"
+HINT:  Relation "ptnowner1" has no identity index.
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
@@ -570,6 +577,15 @@ SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
  ptnowner2 | t
 (3 rows)
 
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
+  relname  | ?column? 
+-----------+----------
+ ptnowner  | t
+ ptnowner1 | f
+ ptnowner2 | t
+(3 rows)
+
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
 DROP ROLE regress_ptnowner;
 -- Test CLUSTER with external tuplesorting
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
index d14063a9683..1f471a8821a 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
@@ -254,14 +254,16 @@ REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) clstrpart;
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -269,7 +271,12 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
   JOIN pg_class AS c ON c.oid=tree.relid;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
-- 
2.47.3


--m6zy3l65ushq557m
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="0002-REPACK-do-not-require-LOGIN-privileges.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 273+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 1/2] REPACK: do not require the user to have REPLICATION
@ 2026-04-20 09:38  Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 273+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2026-04-20 09:38 UTC (permalink / raw)

Although REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) uses replication slots, there is no
concern that the slot will leak data of other users, because the
MAINTAIN privilege on the table is required anyway; requiring
REPLICATION is user-unfriendly without providing any actual protection.

A related aspect is that the REPLICATION attribute is not needed to
prevent REPACK from stealing slots from logical replication, since
commit e76d8c749c31 made REPACK use a separate pool of replication
slots.

Because there are now successful concurrent repack runs in the
regression tests, we're forced to run test_plan_advice under
wal_level=replica.

Author: Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Chao Li <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/aeJHPNmL4vVy3oPw@pryzbyj2023
---
 src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c          |  1 -
 .../test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl  |  1 +
 src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out         | 20 +++++++++++++++++--
 src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql              | 11 ++++++++--
 4 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
index b17edd771e2..e4a4860805b 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
@@ -214,7 +214,6 @@ repack_setup_logical_decoding(Oid relid)
 	/*
 	 * Make sure we can use logical decoding.
 	 */
-	CheckSlotPermissions();
 	CheckLogicalDecodingRequirements(true);
 
 	/*
diff --git a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
index 38ffa4d11ae..452b179a665 100644
--- a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
+++ b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ $node->init();
 # Set up our desired configuration.
 $node->append_conf('postgresql.conf', <<EOM);
 shared_preload_libraries='test_plan_advice'
+wal_level=replica
 pg_plan_advice.always_explain_supplied_advice=false
 pg_plan_advice.feedback_warnings=true
 EOM
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
index 6127b215a86..e17bc91fae1 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
@@ -543,15 +543,17 @@ ERROR:  REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) is not supported for partitioned tables
 HINT:  Consider running the command on individual partitions.
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 ERROR:  permission denied for table ptnowner
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -560,6 +562,11 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 WARNING:  permission denied to execute CLUSTER on "ptnowner2", skipping it
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
+ERROR:  cannot process relation "ptnowner1"
+HINT:  Relation "ptnowner1" has no identity index.
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
@@ -570,6 +577,15 @@ SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
  ptnowner2 | t
 (3 rows)
 
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
+  relname  | ?column? 
+-----------+----------
+ ptnowner  | t
+ ptnowner1 | f
+ ptnowner2 | t
+(3 rows)
+
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
 DROP ROLE regress_ptnowner;
 -- Test CLUSTER with external tuplesorting
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
index d14063a9683..1f471a8821a 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
@@ -254,14 +254,16 @@ REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) clstrpart;
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -269,7 +271,12 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
   JOIN pg_class AS c ON c.oid=tree.relid;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
-- 
2.47.3


--m6zy3l65ushq557m
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="0002-REPACK-do-not-require-LOGIN-privileges.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 273+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 1/2] REPACK: do not require the user to have REPLICATION
@ 2026-04-20 09:38  Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 273+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2026-04-20 09:38 UTC (permalink / raw)

Although REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) uses replication slots, there is no
concern that the slot will leak data of other users, because the
MAINTAIN privilege on the table is required anyway; requiring
REPLICATION is user-unfriendly without providing any actual protection.

A related aspect is that the REPLICATION attribute is not needed to
prevent REPACK from stealing slots from logical replication, since
commit e76d8c749c31 made REPACK use a separate pool of replication
slots.

Because there are now successful concurrent repack runs in the
regression tests, we're forced to run test_plan_advice under
wal_level=replica.

Author: Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Chao Li <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/aeJHPNmL4vVy3oPw@pryzbyj2023
---
 src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c          |  1 -
 .../test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl  |  1 +
 src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out         | 20 +++++++++++++++++--
 src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql              | 11 ++++++++--
 4 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
index b17edd771e2..e4a4860805b 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
@@ -214,7 +214,6 @@ repack_setup_logical_decoding(Oid relid)
 	/*
 	 * Make sure we can use logical decoding.
 	 */
-	CheckSlotPermissions();
 	CheckLogicalDecodingRequirements(true);
 
 	/*
diff --git a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
index 38ffa4d11ae..452b179a665 100644
--- a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
+++ b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ $node->init();
 # Set up our desired configuration.
 $node->append_conf('postgresql.conf', <<EOM);
 shared_preload_libraries='test_plan_advice'
+wal_level=replica
 pg_plan_advice.always_explain_supplied_advice=false
 pg_plan_advice.feedback_warnings=true
 EOM
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
index 6127b215a86..e17bc91fae1 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
@@ -543,15 +543,17 @@ ERROR:  REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) is not supported for partitioned tables
 HINT:  Consider running the command on individual partitions.
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 ERROR:  permission denied for table ptnowner
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -560,6 +562,11 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 WARNING:  permission denied to execute CLUSTER on "ptnowner2", skipping it
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
+ERROR:  cannot process relation "ptnowner1"
+HINT:  Relation "ptnowner1" has no identity index.
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
@@ -570,6 +577,15 @@ SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
  ptnowner2 | t
 (3 rows)
 
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
+  relname  | ?column? 
+-----------+----------
+ ptnowner  | t
+ ptnowner1 | f
+ ptnowner2 | t
+(3 rows)
+
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
 DROP ROLE regress_ptnowner;
 -- Test CLUSTER with external tuplesorting
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
index d14063a9683..1f471a8821a 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
@@ -254,14 +254,16 @@ REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) clstrpart;
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -269,7 +271,12 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
   JOIN pg_class AS c ON c.oid=tree.relid;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
-- 
2.47.3


--m6zy3l65ushq557m
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="0002-REPACK-do-not-require-LOGIN-privileges.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 273+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 1/2] REPACK: do not require the user to have REPLICATION
@ 2026-04-20 09:38  Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 273+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2026-04-20 09:38 UTC (permalink / raw)

Although REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) uses replication slots, there is no
concern that the slot will leak data of other users, because the
MAINTAIN privilege on the table is required anyway; requiring
REPLICATION is user-unfriendly without providing any actual protection.

A related aspect is that the REPLICATION attribute is not needed to
prevent REPACK from stealing slots from logical replication, since
commit e76d8c749c31 made REPACK use a separate pool of replication
slots.

Because there are now successful concurrent repack runs in the
regression tests, we're forced to run test_plan_advice under
wal_level=replica.

Author: Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Chao Li <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/aeJHPNmL4vVy3oPw@pryzbyj2023
---
 src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c          |  1 -
 .../test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl  |  1 +
 src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out         | 20 +++++++++++++++++--
 src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql              | 11 ++++++++--
 4 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
index b17edd771e2..e4a4860805b 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
@@ -214,7 +214,6 @@ repack_setup_logical_decoding(Oid relid)
 	/*
 	 * Make sure we can use logical decoding.
 	 */
-	CheckSlotPermissions();
 	CheckLogicalDecodingRequirements(true);
 
 	/*
diff --git a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
index 38ffa4d11ae..452b179a665 100644
--- a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
+++ b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ $node->init();
 # Set up our desired configuration.
 $node->append_conf('postgresql.conf', <<EOM);
 shared_preload_libraries='test_plan_advice'
+wal_level=replica
 pg_plan_advice.always_explain_supplied_advice=false
 pg_plan_advice.feedback_warnings=true
 EOM
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
index 6127b215a86..e17bc91fae1 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
@@ -543,15 +543,17 @@ ERROR:  REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) is not supported for partitioned tables
 HINT:  Consider running the command on individual partitions.
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 ERROR:  permission denied for table ptnowner
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -560,6 +562,11 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 WARNING:  permission denied to execute CLUSTER on "ptnowner2", skipping it
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
+ERROR:  cannot process relation "ptnowner1"
+HINT:  Relation "ptnowner1" has no identity index.
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
@@ -570,6 +577,15 @@ SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
  ptnowner2 | t
 (3 rows)
 
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
+  relname  | ?column? 
+-----------+----------
+ ptnowner  | t
+ ptnowner1 | f
+ ptnowner2 | t
+(3 rows)
+
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
 DROP ROLE regress_ptnowner;
 -- Test CLUSTER with external tuplesorting
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
index d14063a9683..1f471a8821a 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
@@ -254,14 +254,16 @@ REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) clstrpart;
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -269,7 +271,12 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
   JOIN pg_class AS c ON c.oid=tree.relid;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
-- 
2.47.3


--m6zy3l65ushq557m
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="0002-REPACK-do-not-require-LOGIN-privileges.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 273+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 1/2] REPACK: do not require the user to have REPLICATION
@ 2026-04-20 09:38  Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 273+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2026-04-20 09:38 UTC (permalink / raw)

Although REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) uses replication slots, there is no
concern that the slot will leak data of other users, because the
MAINTAIN privilege on the table is required anyway; requiring
REPLICATION is user-unfriendly without providing any actual protection.

A related aspect is that the REPLICATION attribute is not needed to
prevent REPACK from stealing slots from logical replication, since
commit e76d8c749c31 made REPACK use a separate pool of replication
slots.

Because there are now successful concurrent repack runs in the
regression tests, we're forced to run test_plan_advice under
wal_level=replica.

Author: Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Chao Li <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/aeJHPNmL4vVy3oPw@pryzbyj2023
---
 src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c          |  1 -
 .../test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl  |  1 +
 src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out         | 20 +++++++++++++++++--
 src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql              | 11 ++++++++--
 4 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
index b17edd771e2..e4a4860805b 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
@@ -214,7 +214,6 @@ repack_setup_logical_decoding(Oid relid)
 	/*
 	 * Make sure we can use logical decoding.
 	 */
-	CheckSlotPermissions();
 	CheckLogicalDecodingRequirements(true);
 
 	/*
diff --git a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
index 38ffa4d11ae..452b179a665 100644
--- a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
+++ b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ $node->init();
 # Set up our desired configuration.
 $node->append_conf('postgresql.conf', <<EOM);
 shared_preload_libraries='test_plan_advice'
+wal_level=replica
 pg_plan_advice.always_explain_supplied_advice=false
 pg_plan_advice.feedback_warnings=true
 EOM
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
index 6127b215a86..e17bc91fae1 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
@@ -543,15 +543,17 @@ ERROR:  REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) is not supported for partitioned tables
 HINT:  Consider running the command on individual partitions.
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 ERROR:  permission denied for table ptnowner
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -560,6 +562,11 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 WARNING:  permission denied to execute CLUSTER on "ptnowner2", skipping it
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
+ERROR:  cannot process relation "ptnowner1"
+HINT:  Relation "ptnowner1" has no identity index.
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
@@ -570,6 +577,15 @@ SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
  ptnowner2 | t
 (3 rows)
 
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
+  relname  | ?column? 
+-----------+----------
+ ptnowner  | t
+ ptnowner1 | f
+ ptnowner2 | t
+(3 rows)
+
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
 DROP ROLE regress_ptnowner;
 -- Test CLUSTER with external tuplesorting
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
index d14063a9683..1f471a8821a 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
@@ -254,14 +254,16 @@ REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) clstrpart;
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -269,7 +271,12 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
   JOIN pg_class AS c ON c.oid=tree.relid;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
-- 
2.47.3


--m6zy3l65ushq557m
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="0002-REPACK-do-not-require-LOGIN-privileges.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 273+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 1/2] REPACK: do not require the user to have REPLICATION
@ 2026-04-20 09:38  Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 273+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2026-04-20 09:38 UTC (permalink / raw)

Although REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) uses replication slots, there is no
concern that the slot will leak data of other users, because the
MAINTAIN privilege on the table is required anyway; requiring
REPLICATION is user-unfriendly without providing any actual protection.

A related aspect is that the REPLICATION attribute is not needed to
prevent REPACK from stealing slots from logical replication, since
commit e76d8c749c31 made REPACK use a separate pool of replication
slots.

Because there are now successful concurrent repack runs in the
regression tests, we're forced to run test_plan_advice under
wal_level=replica.

Author: Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Chao Li <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/aeJHPNmL4vVy3oPw@pryzbyj2023
---
 src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c          |  1 -
 .../test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl  |  1 +
 src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out         | 20 +++++++++++++++++--
 src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql              | 11 ++++++++--
 4 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
index b17edd771e2..e4a4860805b 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
@@ -214,7 +214,6 @@ repack_setup_logical_decoding(Oid relid)
 	/*
 	 * Make sure we can use logical decoding.
 	 */
-	CheckSlotPermissions();
 	CheckLogicalDecodingRequirements(true);
 
 	/*
diff --git a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
index 38ffa4d11ae..452b179a665 100644
--- a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
+++ b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ $node->init();
 # Set up our desired configuration.
 $node->append_conf('postgresql.conf', <<EOM);
 shared_preload_libraries='test_plan_advice'
+wal_level=replica
 pg_plan_advice.always_explain_supplied_advice=false
 pg_plan_advice.feedback_warnings=true
 EOM
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
index 6127b215a86..e17bc91fae1 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
@@ -543,15 +543,17 @@ ERROR:  REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) is not supported for partitioned tables
 HINT:  Consider running the command on individual partitions.
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 ERROR:  permission denied for table ptnowner
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -560,6 +562,11 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 WARNING:  permission denied to execute CLUSTER on "ptnowner2", skipping it
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
+ERROR:  cannot process relation "ptnowner1"
+HINT:  Relation "ptnowner1" has no identity index.
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
@@ -570,6 +577,15 @@ SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
  ptnowner2 | t
 (3 rows)
 
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
+  relname  | ?column? 
+-----------+----------
+ ptnowner  | t
+ ptnowner1 | f
+ ptnowner2 | t
+(3 rows)
+
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
 DROP ROLE regress_ptnowner;
 -- Test CLUSTER with external tuplesorting
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
index d14063a9683..1f471a8821a 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
@@ -254,14 +254,16 @@ REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) clstrpart;
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -269,7 +271,12 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
   JOIN pg_class AS c ON c.oid=tree.relid;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
-- 
2.47.3


--m6zy3l65ushq557m
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="0002-REPACK-do-not-require-LOGIN-privileges.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 273+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 1/2] REPACK: do not require the user to have REPLICATION
@ 2026-04-20 09:38  Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 273+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2026-04-20 09:38 UTC (permalink / raw)

Although REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) uses replication slots, there is no
concern that the slot will leak data of other users, because the
MAINTAIN privilege on the table is required anyway; requiring
REPLICATION is user-unfriendly without providing any actual protection.

A related aspect is that the REPLICATION attribute is not needed to
prevent REPACK from stealing slots from logical replication, since
commit e76d8c749c31 made REPACK use a separate pool of replication
slots.

Because there are now successful concurrent repack runs in the
regression tests, we're forced to run test_plan_advice under
wal_level=replica.

Author: Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Chao Li <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/aeJHPNmL4vVy3oPw@pryzbyj2023
---
 src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c          |  1 -
 .../test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl  |  1 +
 src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out         | 20 +++++++++++++++++--
 src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql              | 11 ++++++++--
 4 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
index b17edd771e2..e4a4860805b 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
@@ -214,7 +214,6 @@ repack_setup_logical_decoding(Oid relid)
 	/*
 	 * Make sure we can use logical decoding.
 	 */
-	CheckSlotPermissions();
 	CheckLogicalDecodingRequirements(true);
 
 	/*
diff --git a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
index 38ffa4d11ae..452b179a665 100644
--- a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
+++ b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ $node->init();
 # Set up our desired configuration.
 $node->append_conf('postgresql.conf', <<EOM);
 shared_preload_libraries='test_plan_advice'
+wal_level=replica
 pg_plan_advice.always_explain_supplied_advice=false
 pg_plan_advice.feedback_warnings=true
 EOM
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
index 6127b215a86..e17bc91fae1 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
@@ -543,15 +543,17 @@ ERROR:  REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) is not supported for partitioned tables
 HINT:  Consider running the command on individual partitions.
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 ERROR:  permission denied for table ptnowner
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -560,6 +562,11 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 WARNING:  permission denied to execute CLUSTER on "ptnowner2", skipping it
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
+ERROR:  cannot process relation "ptnowner1"
+HINT:  Relation "ptnowner1" has no identity index.
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
@@ -570,6 +577,15 @@ SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
  ptnowner2 | t
 (3 rows)
 
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
+  relname  | ?column? 
+-----------+----------
+ ptnowner  | t
+ ptnowner1 | f
+ ptnowner2 | t
+(3 rows)
+
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
 DROP ROLE regress_ptnowner;
 -- Test CLUSTER with external tuplesorting
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
index d14063a9683..1f471a8821a 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
@@ -254,14 +254,16 @@ REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) clstrpart;
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -269,7 +271,12 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
   JOIN pg_class AS c ON c.oid=tree.relid;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
-- 
2.47.3


--m6zy3l65ushq557m
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="0002-REPACK-do-not-require-LOGIN-privileges.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 273+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 1/2] REPACK: do not require the user to have REPLICATION
@ 2026-04-20 09:38  Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 273+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2026-04-20 09:38 UTC (permalink / raw)

Although REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) uses replication slots, there is no
concern that the slot will leak data of other users, because the
MAINTAIN privilege on the table is required anyway; requiring
REPLICATION is user-unfriendly without providing any actual protection.

A related aspect is that the REPLICATION attribute is not needed to
prevent REPACK from stealing slots from logical replication, since
commit e76d8c749c31 made REPACK use a separate pool of replication
slots.

Because there are now successful concurrent repack runs in the
regression tests, we're forced to run test_plan_advice under
wal_level=replica.

Author: Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Chao Li <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/aeJHPNmL4vVy3oPw@pryzbyj2023
---
 src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c          |  1 -
 .../test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl  |  1 +
 src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out         | 20 +++++++++++++++++--
 src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql              | 11 ++++++++--
 4 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
index b17edd771e2..e4a4860805b 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
@@ -214,7 +214,6 @@ repack_setup_logical_decoding(Oid relid)
 	/*
 	 * Make sure we can use logical decoding.
 	 */
-	CheckSlotPermissions();
 	CheckLogicalDecodingRequirements(true);
 
 	/*
diff --git a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
index 38ffa4d11ae..452b179a665 100644
--- a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
+++ b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ $node->init();
 # Set up our desired configuration.
 $node->append_conf('postgresql.conf', <<EOM);
 shared_preload_libraries='test_plan_advice'
+wal_level=replica
 pg_plan_advice.always_explain_supplied_advice=false
 pg_plan_advice.feedback_warnings=true
 EOM
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
index 6127b215a86..e17bc91fae1 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
@@ -543,15 +543,17 @@ ERROR:  REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) is not supported for partitioned tables
 HINT:  Consider running the command on individual partitions.
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 ERROR:  permission denied for table ptnowner
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -560,6 +562,11 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 WARNING:  permission denied to execute CLUSTER on "ptnowner2", skipping it
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
+ERROR:  cannot process relation "ptnowner1"
+HINT:  Relation "ptnowner1" has no identity index.
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
@@ -570,6 +577,15 @@ SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
  ptnowner2 | t
 (3 rows)
 
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
+  relname  | ?column? 
+-----------+----------
+ ptnowner  | t
+ ptnowner1 | f
+ ptnowner2 | t
+(3 rows)
+
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
 DROP ROLE regress_ptnowner;
 -- Test CLUSTER with external tuplesorting
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
index d14063a9683..1f471a8821a 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
@@ -254,14 +254,16 @@ REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) clstrpart;
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -269,7 +271,12 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
   JOIN pg_class AS c ON c.oid=tree.relid;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
-- 
2.47.3


--m6zy3l65ushq557m
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="0002-REPACK-do-not-require-LOGIN-privileges.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 273+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 1/2] REPACK: do not require the user to have REPLICATION
@ 2026-04-20 09:38  Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 273+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2026-04-20 09:38 UTC (permalink / raw)

Although REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) uses replication slots, there is no
concern that the slot will leak data of other users, because the
MAINTAIN privilege on the table is required anyway; requiring
REPLICATION is user-unfriendly without providing any actual protection.

A related aspect is that the REPLICATION attribute is not needed to
prevent REPACK from stealing slots from logical replication, since
commit e76d8c749c31 made REPACK use a separate pool of replication
slots.

Because there are now successful concurrent repack runs in the
regression tests, we're forced to run test_plan_advice under
wal_level=replica.

Author: Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Chao Li <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/aeJHPNmL4vVy3oPw@pryzbyj2023
---
 src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c          |  1 -
 .../test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl  |  1 +
 src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out         | 20 +++++++++++++++++--
 src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql              | 11 ++++++++--
 4 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
index b17edd771e2..e4a4860805b 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
@@ -214,7 +214,6 @@ repack_setup_logical_decoding(Oid relid)
 	/*
 	 * Make sure we can use logical decoding.
 	 */
-	CheckSlotPermissions();
 	CheckLogicalDecodingRequirements(true);
 
 	/*
diff --git a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
index 38ffa4d11ae..452b179a665 100644
--- a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
+++ b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ $node->init();
 # Set up our desired configuration.
 $node->append_conf('postgresql.conf', <<EOM);
 shared_preload_libraries='test_plan_advice'
+wal_level=replica
 pg_plan_advice.always_explain_supplied_advice=false
 pg_plan_advice.feedback_warnings=true
 EOM
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
index 6127b215a86..e17bc91fae1 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
@@ -543,15 +543,17 @@ ERROR:  REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) is not supported for partitioned tables
 HINT:  Consider running the command on individual partitions.
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 ERROR:  permission denied for table ptnowner
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -560,6 +562,11 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 WARNING:  permission denied to execute CLUSTER on "ptnowner2", skipping it
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
+ERROR:  cannot process relation "ptnowner1"
+HINT:  Relation "ptnowner1" has no identity index.
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
@@ -570,6 +577,15 @@ SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
  ptnowner2 | t
 (3 rows)
 
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
+  relname  | ?column? 
+-----------+----------
+ ptnowner  | t
+ ptnowner1 | f
+ ptnowner2 | t
+(3 rows)
+
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
 DROP ROLE regress_ptnowner;
 -- Test CLUSTER with external tuplesorting
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
index d14063a9683..1f471a8821a 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
@@ -254,14 +254,16 @@ REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) clstrpart;
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -269,7 +271,12 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
   JOIN pg_class AS c ON c.oid=tree.relid;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
-- 
2.47.3


--m6zy3l65ushq557m
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="0002-REPACK-do-not-require-LOGIN-privileges.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 273+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 1/2] REPACK: do not require the user to have REPLICATION
@ 2026-04-20 09:38  Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 273+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2026-04-20 09:38 UTC (permalink / raw)

Although REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) uses replication slots, there is no
concern that the slot will leak data of other users, because the
MAINTAIN privilege on the table is required anyway; requiring
REPLICATION is user-unfriendly without providing any actual protection.

A related aspect is that the REPLICATION attribute is not needed to
prevent REPACK from stealing slots from logical replication, since
commit e76d8c749c31 made REPACK use a separate pool of replication
slots.

Because there are now successful concurrent repack runs in the
regression tests, we're forced to run test_plan_advice under
wal_level=replica.

Author: Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Chao Li <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/aeJHPNmL4vVy3oPw@pryzbyj2023
---
 src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c          |  1 -
 .../test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl  |  1 +
 src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out         | 20 +++++++++++++++++--
 src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql              | 11 ++++++++--
 4 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
index b17edd771e2..e4a4860805b 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
@@ -214,7 +214,6 @@ repack_setup_logical_decoding(Oid relid)
 	/*
 	 * Make sure we can use logical decoding.
 	 */
-	CheckSlotPermissions();
 	CheckLogicalDecodingRequirements(true);
 
 	/*
diff --git a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
index 38ffa4d11ae..452b179a665 100644
--- a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
+++ b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ $node->init();
 # Set up our desired configuration.
 $node->append_conf('postgresql.conf', <<EOM);
 shared_preload_libraries='test_plan_advice'
+wal_level=replica
 pg_plan_advice.always_explain_supplied_advice=false
 pg_plan_advice.feedback_warnings=true
 EOM
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
index 6127b215a86..e17bc91fae1 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
@@ -543,15 +543,17 @@ ERROR:  REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) is not supported for partitioned tables
 HINT:  Consider running the command on individual partitions.
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 ERROR:  permission denied for table ptnowner
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -560,6 +562,11 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 WARNING:  permission denied to execute CLUSTER on "ptnowner2", skipping it
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
+ERROR:  cannot process relation "ptnowner1"
+HINT:  Relation "ptnowner1" has no identity index.
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
@@ -570,6 +577,15 @@ SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
  ptnowner2 | t
 (3 rows)
 
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
+  relname  | ?column? 
+-----------+----------
+ ptnowner  | t
+ ptnowner1 | f
+ ptnowner2 | t
+(3 rows)
+
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
 DROP ROLE regress_ptnowner;
 -- Test CLUSTER with external tuplesorting
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
index d14063a9683..1f471a8821a 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
@@ -254,14 +254,16 @@ REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) clstrpart;
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -269,7 +271,12 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
   JOIN pg_class AS c ON c.oid=tree.relid;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
-- 
2.47.3


--m6zy3l65ushq557m
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="0002-REPACK-do-not-require-LOGIN-privileges.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 273+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 1/2] REPACK: do not require the user to have REPLICATION
@ 2026-04-20 09:38  Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 273+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2026-04-20 09:38 UTC (permalink / raw)

Although REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) uses replication slots, there is no
concern that the slot will leak data of other users, because the
MAINTAIN privilege on the table is required anyway; requiring
REPLICATION is user-unfriendly without providing any actual protection.

A related aspect is that the REPLICATION attribute is not needed to
prevent REPACK from stealing slots from logical replication, since
commit e76d8c749c31 made REPACK use a separate pool of replication
slots.

Because there are now successful concurrent repack runs in the
regression tests, we're forced to run test_plan_advice under
wal_level=replica.

Author: Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Chao Li <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/aeJHPNmL4vVy3oPw@pryzbyj2023
---
 src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c          |  1 -
 .../test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl  |  1 +
 src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out         | 20 +++++++++++++++++--
 src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql              | 11 ++++++++--
 4 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
index b17edd771e2..e4a4860805b 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
@@ -214,7 +214,6 @@ repack_setup_logical_decoding(Oid relid)
 	/*
 	 * Make sure we can use logical decoding.
 	 */
-	CheckSlotPermissions();
 	CheckLogicalDecodingRequirements(true);
 
 	/*
diff --git a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
index 38ffa4d11ae..452b179a665 100644
--- a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
+++ b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ $node->init();
 # Set up our desired configuration.
 $node->append_conf('postgresql.conf', <<EOM);
 shared_preload_libraries='test_plan_advice'
+wal_level=replica
 pg_plan_advice.always_explain_supplied_advice=false
 pg_plan_advice.feedback_warnings=true
 EOM
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
index 6127b215a86..e17bc91fae1 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
@@ -543,15 +543,17 @@ ERROR:  REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) is not supported for partitioned tables
 HINT:  Consider running the command on individual partitions.
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 ERROR:  permission denied for table ptnowner
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -560,6 +562,11 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 WARNING:  permission denied to execute CLUSTER on "ptnowner2", skipping it
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
+ERROR:  cannot process relation "ptnowner1"
+HINT:  Relation "ptnowner1" has no identity index.
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
@@ -570,6 +577,15 @@ SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
  ptnowner2 | t
 (3 rows)
 
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
+  relname  | ?column? 
+-----------+----------
+ ptnowner  | t
+ ptnowner1 | f
+ ptnowner2 | t
+(3 rows)
+
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
 DROP ROLE regress_ptnowner;
 -- Test CLUSTER with external tuplesorting
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
index d14063a9683..1f471a8821a 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
@@ -254,14 +254,16 @@ REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) clstrpart;
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -269,7 +271,12 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
   JOIN pg_class AS c ON c.oid=tree.relid;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
-- 
2.47.3


--m6zy3l65ushq557m
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="0002-REPACK-do-not-require-LOGIN-privileges.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 273+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 1/2] REPACK: do not require the user to have REPLICATION
@ 2026-04-20 09:38  Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 273+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2026-04-20 09:38 UTC (permalink / raw)

Although REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) uses replication slots, there is no
concern that the slot will leak data of other users, because the
MAINTAIN privilege on the table is required anyway; requiring
REPLICATION is user-unfriendly without providing any actual protection.

A related aspect is that the REPLICATION attribute is not needed to
prevent REPACK from stealing slots from logical replication, since
commit e76d8c749c31 made REPACK use a separate pool of replication
slots.

Because there are now successful concurrent repack runs in the
regression tests, we're forced to run test_plan_advice under
wal_level=replica.

Author: Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Chao Li <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/aeJHPNmL4vVy3oPw@pryzbyj2023
---
 src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c          |  1 -
 .../test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl  |  1 +
 src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out         | 20 +++++++++++++++++--
 src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql              | 11 ++++++++--
 4 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
index b17edd771e2..e4a4860805b 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
@@ -214,7 +214,6 @@ repack_setup_logical_decoding(Oid relid)
 	/*
 	 * Make sure we can use logical decoding.
 	 */
-	CheckSlotPermissions();
 	CheckLogicalDecodingRequirements(true);
 
 	/*
diff --git a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
index 38ffa4d11ae..452b179a665 100644
--- a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
+++ b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ $node->init();
 # Set up our desired configuration.
 $node->append_conf('postgresql.conf', <<EOM);
 shared_preload_libraries='test_plan_advice'
+wal_level=replica
 pg_plan_advice.always_explain_supplied_advice=false
 pg_plan_advice.feedback_warnings=true
 EOM
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
index 6127b215a86..e17bc91fae1 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
@@ -543,15 +543,17 @@ ERROR:  REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) is not supported for partitioned tables
 HINT:  Consider running the command on individual partitions.
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 ERROR:  permission denied for table ptnowner
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -560,6 +562,11 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 WARNING:  permission denied to execute CLUSTER on "ptnowner2", skipping it
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
+ERROR:  cannot process relation "ptnowner1"
+HINT:  Relation "ptnowner1" has no identity index.
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
@@ -570,6 +577,15 @@ SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
  ptnowner2 | t
 (3 rows)
 
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
+  relname  | ?column? 
+-----------+----------
+ ptnowner  | t
+ ptnowner1 | f
+ ptnowner2 | t
+(3 rows)
+
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
 DROP ROLE regress_ptnowner;
 -- Test CLUSTER with external tuplesorting
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
index d14063a9683..1f471a8821a 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
@@ -254,14 +254,16 @@ REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) clstrpart;
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -269,7 +271,12 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
   JOIN pg_class AS c ON c.oid=tree.relid;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
-- 
2.47.3


--m6zy3l65ushq557m
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="0002-REPACK-do-not-require-LOGIN-privileges.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 273+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 1/2] REPACK: do not require the user to have REPLICATION
@ 2026-04-20 09:38  Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 273+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2026-04-20 09:38 UTC (permalink / raw)

Although REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) uses replication slots, there is no
concern that the slot will leak data of other users, because the
MAINTAIN privilege on the table is required anyway; requiring
REPLICATION is user-unfriendly without providing any actual protection.

A related aspect is that the REPLICATION attribute is not needed to
prevent REPACK from stealing slots from logical replication, since
commit e76d8c749c31 made REPACK use a separate pool of replication
slots.

Because there are now successful concurrent repack runs in the
regression tests, we're forced to run test_plan_advice under
wal_level=replica.

Author: Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Chao Li <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/aeJHPNmL4vVy3oPw@pryzbyj2023
---
 src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c          |  1 -
 .../test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl  |  1 +
 src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out         | 20 +++++++++++++++++--
 src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql              | 11 ++++++++--
 4 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
index b17edd771e2..e4a4860805b 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
@@ -214,7 +214,6 @@ repack_setup_logical_decoding(Oid relid)
 	/*
 	 * Make sure we can use logical decoding.
 	 */
-	CheckSlotPermissions();
 	CheckLogicalDecodingRequirements(true);
 
 	/*
diff --git a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
index 38ffa4d11ae..452b179a665 100644
--- a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
+++ b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ $node->init();
 # Set up our desired configuration.
 $node->append_conf('postgresql.conf', <<EOM);
 shared_preload_libraries='test_plan_advice'
+wal_level=replica
 pg_plan_advice.always_explain_supplied_advice=false
 pg_plan_advice.feedback_warnings=true
 EOM
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
index 6127b215a86..e17bc91fae1 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
@@ -543,15 +543,17 @@ ERROR:  REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) is not supported for partitioned tables
 HINT:  Consider running the command on individual partitions.
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 ERROR:  permission denied for table ptnowner
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -560,6 +562,11 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 WARNING:  permission denied to execute CLUSTER on "ptnowner2", skipping it
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
+ERROR:  cannot process relation "ptnowner1"
+HINT:  Relation "ptnowner1" has no identity index.
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
@@ -570,6 +577,15 @@ SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
  ptnowner2 | t
 (3 rows)
 
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
+  relname  | ?column? 
+-----------+----------
+ ptnowner  | t
+ ptnowner1 | f
+ ptnowner2 | t
+(3 rows)
+
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
 DROP ROLE regress_ptnowner;
 -- Test CLUSTER with external tuplesorting
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
index d14063a9683..1f471a8821a 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
@@ -254,14 +254,16 @@ REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) clstrpart;
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -269,7 +271,12 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
   JOIN pg_class AS c ON c.oid=tree.relid;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
-- 
2.47.3


--m6zy3l65ushq557m
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="0002-REPACK-do-not-require-LOGIN-privileges.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 273+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 1/2] REPACK: do not require the user to have REPLICATION
@ 2026-04-20 09:38  Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 273+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2026-04-20 09:38 UTC (permalink / raw)

Although REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) uses replication slots, there is no
concern that the slot will leak data of other users, because the
MAINTAIN privilege on the table is required anyway; requiring
REPLICATION is user-unfriendly without providing any actual protection.

A related aspect is that the REPLICATION attribute is not needed to
prevent REPACK from stealing slots from logical replication, since
commit e76d8c749c31 made REPACK use a separate pool of replication
slots.

Because there are now successful concurrent repack runs in the
regression tests, we're forced to run test_plan_advice under
wal_level=replica.

Author: Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Chao Li <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/aeJHPNmL4vVy3oPw@pryzbyj2023
---
 src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c          |  1 -
 .../test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl  |  1 +
 src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out         | 20 +++++++++++++++++--
 src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql              | 11 ++++++++--
 4 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
index b17edd771e2..e4a4860805b 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
@@ -214,7 +214,6 @@ repack_setup_logical_decoding(Oid relid)
 	/*
 	 * Make sure we can use logical decoding.
 	 */
-	CheckSlotPermissions();
 	CheckLogicalDecodingRequirements(true);
 
 	/*
diff --git a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
index 38ffa4d11ae..452b179a665 100644
--- a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
+++ b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ $node->init();
 # Set up our desired configuration.
 $node->append_conf('postgresql.conf', <<EOM);
 shared_preload_libraries='test_plan_advice'
+wal_level=replica
 pg_plan_advice.always_explain_supplied_advice=false
 pg_plan_advice.feedback_warnings=true
 EOM
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
index 6127b215a86..e17bc91fae1 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
@@ -543,15 +543,17 @@ ERROR:  REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) is not supported for partitioned tables
 HINT:  Consider running the command on individual partitions.
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 ERROR:  permission denied for table ptnowner
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -560,6 +562,11 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 WARNING:  permission denied to execute CLUSTER on "ptnowner2", skipping it
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
+ERROR:  cannot process relation "ptnowner1"
+HINT:  Relation "ptnowner1" has no identity index.
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
@@ -570,6 +577,15 @@ SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
  ptnowner2 | t
 (3 rows)
 
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
+  relname  | ?column? 
+-----------+----------
+ ptnowner  | t
+ ptnowner1 | f
+ ptnowner2 | t
+(3 rows)
+
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
 DROP ROLE regress_ptnowner;
 -- Test CLUSTER with external tuplesorting
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
index d14063a9683..1f471a8821a 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
@@ -254,14 +254,16 @@ REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) clstrpart;
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -269,7 +271,12 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
   JOIN pg_class AS c ON c.oid=tree.relid;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
-- 
2.47.3


--m6zy3l65ushq557m
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="0002-REPACK-do-not-require-LOGIN-privileges.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 273+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 1/2] REPACK: do not require the user to have REPLICATION
@ 2026-04-20 09:38  Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 273+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2026-04-20 09:38 UTC (permalink / raw)

Although REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) uses replication slots, there is no
concern that the slot will leak data of other users, because the
MAINTAIN privilege on the table is required anyway; requiring
REPLICATION is user-unfriendly without providing any actual protection.

A related aspect is that the REPLICATION attribute is not needed to
prevent REPACK from stealing slots from logical replication, since
commit e76d8c749c31 made REPACK use a separate pool of replication
slots.

Because there are now successful concurrent repack runs in the
regression tests, we're forced to run test_plan_advice under
wal_level=replica.

Author: Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Chao Li <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/aeJHPNmL4vVy3oPw@pryzbyj2023
---
 src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c          |  1 -
 .../test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl  |  1 +
 src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out         | 20 +++++++++++++++++--
 src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql              | 11 ++++++++--
 4 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
index b17edd771e2..e4a4860805b 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
@@ -214,7 +214,6 @@ repack_setup_logical_decoding(Oid relid)
 	/*
 	 * Make sure we can use logical decoding.
 	 */
-	CheckSlotPermissions();
 	CheckLogicalDecodingRequirements(true);
 
 	/*
diff --git a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
index 38ffa4d11ae..452b179a665 100644
--- a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
+++ b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ $node->init();
 # Set up our desired configuration.
 $node->append_conf('postgresql.conf', <<EOM);
 shared_preload_libraries='test_plan_advice'
+wal_level=replica
 pg_plan_advice.always_explain_supplied_advice=false
 pg_plan_advice.feedback_warnings=true
 EOM
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
index 6127b215a86..e17bc91fae1 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
@@ -543,15 +543,17 @@ ERROR:  REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) is not supported for partitioned tables
 HINT:  Consider running the command on individual partitions.
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 ERROR:  permission denied for table ptnowner
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -560,6 +562,11 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 WARNING:  permission denied to execute CLUSTER on "ptnowner2", skipping it
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
+ERROR:  cannot process relation "ptnowner1"
+HINT:  Relation "ptnowner1" has no identity index.
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
@@ -570,6 +577,15 @@ SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
  ptnowner2 | t
 (3 rows)
 
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
+  relname  | ?column? 
+-----------+----------
+ ptnowner  | t
+ ptnowner1 | f
+ ptnowner2 | t
+(3 rows)
+
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
 DROP ROLE regress_ptnowner;
 -- Test CLUSTER with external tuplesorting
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
index d14063a9683..1f471a8821a 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
@@ -254,14 +254,16 @@ REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) clstrpart;
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -269,7 +271,12 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
   JOIN pg_class AS c ON c.oid=tree.relid;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
-- 
2.47.3


--m6zy3l65ushq557m
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="0002-REPACK-do-not-require-LOGIN-privileges.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 273+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 1/2] REPACK: do not require the user to have REPLICATION
@ 2026-04-20 09:38  Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 273+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2026-04-20 09:38 UTC (permalink / raw)

Although REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) uses replication slots, there is no
concern that the slot will leak data of other users, because the
MAINTAIN privilege on the table is required anyway; requiring
REPLICATION is user-unfriendly without providing any actual protection.

A related aspect is that the REPLICATION attribute is not needed to
prevent REPACK from stealing slots from logical replication, since
commit e76d8c749c31 made REPACK use a separate pool of replication
slots.

Because there are now successful concurrent repack runs in the
regression tests, we're forced to run test_plan_advice under
wal_level=replica.

Author: Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Chao Li <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/aeJHPNmL4vVy3oPw@pryzbyj2023
---
 src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c          |  1 -
 .../test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl  |  1 +
 src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out         | 20 +++++++++++++++++--
 src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql              | 11 ++++++++--
 4 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
index b17edd771e2..e4a4860805b 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
@@ -214,7 +214,6 @@ repack_setup_logical_decoding(Oid relid)
 	/*
 	 * Make sure we can use logical decoding.
 	 */
-	CheckSlotPermissions();
 	CheckLogicalDecodingRequirements(true);
 
 	/*
diff --git a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
index 38ffa4d11ae..452b179a665 100644
--- a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
+++ b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ $node->init();
 # Set up our desired configuration.
 $node->append_conf('postgresql.conf', <<EOM);
 shared_preload_libraries='test_plan_advice'
+wal_level=replica
 pg_plan_advice.always_explain_supplied_advice=false
 pg_plan_advice.feedback_warnings=true
 EOM
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
index 6127b215a86..e17bc91fae1 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
@@ -543,15 +543,17 @@ ERROR:  REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) is not supported for partitioned tables
 HINT:  Consider running the command on individual partitions.
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 ERROR:  permission denied for table ptnowner
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -560,6 +562,11 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 WARNING:  permission denied to execute CLUSTER on "ptnowner2", skipping it
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
+ERROR:  cannot process relation "ptnowner1"
+HINT:  Relation "ptnowner1" has no identity index.
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
@@ -570,6 +577,15 @@ SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
  ptnowner2 | t
 (3 rows)
 
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
+  relname  | ?column? 
+-----------+----------
+ ptnowner  | t
+ ptnowner1 | f
+ ptnowner2 | t
+(3 rows)
+
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
 DROP ROLE regress_ptnowner;
 -- Test CLUSTER with external tuplesorting
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
index d14063a9683..1f471a8821a 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
@@ -254,14 +254,16 @@ REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) clstrpart;
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -269,7 +271,12 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
   JOIN pg_class AS c ON c.oid=tree.relid;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
-- 
2.47.3


--m6zy3l65ushq557m
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="0002-REPACK-do-not-require-LOGIN-privileges.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 273+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 1/2] REPACK: do not require the user to have REPLICATION
@ 2026-04-20 09:38  Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 273+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2026-04-20 09:38 UTC (permalink / raw)

Although REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) uses replication slots, there is no
concern that the slot will leak data of other users, because the
MAINTAIN privilege on the table is required anyway; requiring
REPLICATION is user-unfriendly without providing any actual protection.

A related aspect is that the REPLICATION attribute is not needed to
prevent REPACK from stealing slots from logical replication, since
commit e76d8c749c31 made REPACK use a separate pool of replication
slots.

Because there are now successful concurrent repack runs in the
regression tests, we're forced to run test_plan_advice under
wal_level=replica.

Author: Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Chao Li <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/aeJHPNmL4vVy3oPw@pryzbyj2023
---
 src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c          |  1 -
 .../test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl  |  1 +
 src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out         | 20 +++++++++++++++++--
 src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql              | 11 ++++++++--
 4 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
index b17edd771e2..e4a4860805b 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
@@ -214,7 +214,6 @@ repack_setup_logical_decoding(Oid relid)
 	/*
 	 * Make sure we can use logical decoding.
 	 */
-	CheckSlotPermissions();
 	CheckLogicalDecodingRequirements(true);
 
 	/*
diff --git a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
index 38ffa4d11ae..452b179a665 100644
--- a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
+++ b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ $node->init();
 # Set up our desired configuration.
 $node->append_conf('postgresql.conf', <<EOM);
 shared_preload_libraries='test_plan_advice'
+wal_level=replica
 pg_plan_advice.always_explain_supplied_advice=false
 pg_plan_advice.feedback_warnings=true
 EOM
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
index 6127b215a86..e17bc91fae1 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
@@ -543,15 +543,17 @@ ERROR:  REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) is not supported for partitioned tables
 HINT:  Consider running the command on individual partitions.
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 ERROR:  permission denied for table ptnowner
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -560,6 +562,11 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 WARNING:  permission denied to execute CLUSTER on "ptnowner2", skipping it
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
+ERROR:  cannot process relation "ptnowner1"
+HINT:  Relation "ptnowner1" has no identity index.
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
@@ -570,6 +577,15 @@ SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
  ptnowner2 | t
 (3 rows)
 
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
+  relname  | ?column? 
+-----------+----------
+ ptnowner  | t
+ ptnowner1 | f
+ ptnowner2 | t
+(3 rows)
+
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
 DROP ROLE regress_ptnowner;
 -- Test CLUSTER with external tuplesorting
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
index d14063a9683..1f471a8821a 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
@@ -254,14 +254,16 @@ REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) clstrpart;
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -269,7 +271,12 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
   JOIN pg_class AS c ON c.oid=tree.relid;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
-- 
2.47.3


--m6zy3l65ushq557m
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="0002-REPACK-do-not-require-LOGIN-privileges.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 273+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 1/2] REPACK: do not require the user to have REPLICATION
@ 2026-04-20 09:38  Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 273+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2026-04-20 09:38 UTC (permalink / raw)

Although REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) uses replication slots, there is no
concern that the slot will leak data of other users, because the
MAINTAIN privilege on the table is required anyway; requiring
REPLICATION is user-unfriendly without providing any actual protection.

A related aspect is that the REPLICATION attribute is not needed to
prevent REPACK from stealing slots from logical replication, since
commit e76d8c749c31 made REPACK use a separate pool of replication
slots.

Because there are now successful concurrent repack runs in the
regression tests, we're forced to run test_plan_advice under
wal_level=replica.

Author: Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Chao Li <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/aeJHPNmL4vVy3oPw@pryzbyj2023
---
 src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c          |  1 -
 .../test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl  |  1 +
 src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out         | 20 +++++++++++++++++--
 src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql              | 11 ++++++++--
 4 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
index b17edd771e2..e4a4860805b 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
@@ -214,7 +214,6 @@ repack_setup_logical_decoding(Oid relid)
 	/*
 	 * Make sure we can use logical decoding.
 	 */
-	CheckSlotPermissions();
 	CheckLogicalDecodingRequirements(true);
 
 	/*
diff --git a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
index 38ffa4d11ae..452b179a665 100644
--- a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
+++ b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ $node->init();
 # Set up our desired configuration.
 $node->append_conf('postgresql.conf', <<EOM);
 shared_preload_libraries='test_plan_advice'
+wal_level=replica
 pg_plan_advice.always_explain_supplied_advice=false
 pg_plan_advice.feedback_warnings=true
 EOM
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
index 6127b215a86..e17bc91fae1 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
@@ -543,15 +543,17 @@ ERROR:  REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) is not supported for partitioned tables
 HINT:  Consider running the command on individual partitions.
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 ERROR:  permission denied for table ptnowner
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -560,6 +562,11 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 WARNING:  permission denied to execute CLUSTER on "ptnowner2", skipping it
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
+ERROR:  cannot process relation "ptnowner1"
+HINT:  Relation "ptnowner1" has no identity index.
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
@@ -570,6 +577,15 @@ SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
  ptnowner2 | t
 (3 rows)
 
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
+  relname  | ?column? 
+-----------+----------
+ ptnowner  | t
+ ptnowner1 | f
+ ptnowner2 | t
+(3 rows)
+
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
 DROP ROLE regress_ptnowner;
 -- Test CLUSTER with external tuplesorting
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
index d14063a9683..1f471a8821a 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
@@ -254,14 +254,16 @@ REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) clstrpart;
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -269,7 +271,12 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
   JOIN pg_class AS c ON c.oid=tree.relid;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
-- 
2.47.3


--m6zy3l65ushq557m
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="0002-REPACK-do-not-require-LOGIN-privileges.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 273+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 1/2] REPACK: do not require the user to have REPLICATION
@ 2026-04-20 09:38  Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 273+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2026-04-20 09:38 UTC (permalink / raw)

Although REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) uses replication slots, there is no
concern that the slot will leak data of other users, because the
MAINTAIN privilege on the table is required anyway; requiring
REPLICATION is user-unfriendly without providing any actual protection.

A related aspect is that the REPLICATION attribute is not needed to
prevent REPACK from stealing slots from logical replication, since
commit e76d8c749c31 made REPACK use a separate pool of replication
slots.

Because there are now successful concurrent repack runs in the
regression tests, we're forced to run test_plan_advice under
wal_level=replica.

Author: Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Chao Li <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/aeJHPNmL4vVy3oPw@pryzbyj2023
---
 src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c          |  1 -
 .../test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl  |  1 +
 src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out         | 20 +++++++++++++++++--
 src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql              | 11 ++++++++--
 4 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
index b17edd771e2..e4a4860805b 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
@@ -214,7 +214,6 @@ repack_setup_logical_decoding(Oid relid)
 	/*
 	 * Make sure we can use logical decoding.
 	 */
-	CheckSlotPermissions();
 	CheckLogicalDecodingRequirements(true);
 
 	/*
diff --git a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
index 38ffa4d11ae..452b179a665 100644
--- a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
+++ b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ $node->init();
 # Set up our desired configuration.
 $node->append_conf('postgresql.conf', <<EOM);
 shared_preload_libraries='test_plan_advice'
+wal_level=replica
 pg_plan_advice.always_explain_supplied_advice=false
 pg_plan_advice.feedback_warnings=true
 EOM
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
index 6127b215a86..e17bc91fae1 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
@@ -543,15 +543,17 @@ ERROR:  REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) is not supported for partitioned tables
 HINT:  Consider running the command on individual partitions.
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 ERROR:  permission denied for table ptnowner
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -560,6 +562,11 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 WARNING:  permission denied to execute CLUSTER on "ptnowner2", skipping it
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
+ERROR:  cannot process relation "ptnowner1"
+HINT:  Relation "ptnowner1" has no identity index.
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
@@ -570,6 +577,15 @@ SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
  ptnowner2 | t
 (3 rows)
 
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
+  relname  | ?column? 
+-----------+----------
+ ptnowner  | t
+ ptnowner1 | f
+ ptnowner2 | t
+(3 rows)
+
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
 DROP ROLE regress_ptnowner;
 -- Test CLUSTER with external tuplesorting
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
index d14063a9683..1f471a8821a 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
@@ -254,14 +254,16 @@ REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) clstrpart;
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -269,7 +271,12 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
   JOIN pg_class AS c ON c.oid=tree.relid;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
-- 
2.47.3


--m6zy3l65ushq557m
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="0002-REPACK-do-not-require-LOGIN-privileges.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 273+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 1/2] REPACK: do not require the user to have REPLICATION
@ 2026-04-20 09:38  Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 273+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2026-04-20 09:38 UTC (permalink / raw)

Although REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) uses replication slots, there is no
concern that the slot will leak data of other users, because the
MAINTAIN privilege on the table is required anyway; requiring
REPLICATION is user-unfriendly without providing any actual protection.

A related aspect is that the REPLICATION attribute is not needed to
prevent REPACK from stealing slots from logical replication, since
commit e76d8c749c31 made REPACK use a separate pool of replication
slots.

Because there are now successful concurrent repack runs in the
regression tests, we're forced to run test_plan_advice under
wal_level=replica.

Author: Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Chao Li <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/aeJHPNmL4vVy3oPw@pryzbyj2023
---
 src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c          |  1 -
 .../test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl  |  1 +
 src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out         | 20 +++++++++++++++++--
 src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql              | 11 ++++++++--
 4 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
index b17edd771e2..e4a4860805b 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
@@ -214,7 +214,6 @@ repack_setup_logical_decoding(Oid relid)
 	/*
 	 * Make sure we can use logical decoding.
 	 */
-	CheckSlotPermissions();
 	CheckLogicalDecodingRequirements(true);
 
 	/*
diff --git a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
index 38ffa4d11ae..452b179a665 100644
--- a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
+++ b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ $node->init();
 # Set up our desired configuration.
 $node->append_conf('postgresql.conf', <<EOM);
 shared_preload_libraries='test_plan_advice'
+wal_level=replica
 pg_plan_advice.always_explain_supplied_advice=false
 pg_plan_advice.feedback_warnings=true
 EOM
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
index 6127b215a86..e17bc91fae1 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
@@ -543,15 +543,17 @@ ERROR:  REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) is not supported for partitioned tables
 HINT:  Consider running the command on individual partitions.
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 ERROR:  permission denied for table ptnowner
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -560,6 +562,11 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 WARNING:  permission denied to execute CLUSTER on "ptnowner2", skipping it
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
+ERROR:  cannot process relation "ptnowner1"
+HINT:  Relation "ptnowner1" has no identity index.
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
@@ -570,6 +577,15 @@ SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
  ptnowner2 | t
 (3 rows)
 
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
+  relname  | ?column? 
+-----------+----------
+ ptnowner  | t
+ ptnowner1 | f
+ ptnowner2 | t
+(3 rows)
+
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
 DROP ROLE regress_ptnowner;
 -- Test CLUSTER with external tuplesorting
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
index d14063a9683..1f471a8821a 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
@@ -254,14 +254,16 @@ REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) clstrpart;
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -269,7 +271,12 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
   JOIN pg_class AS c ON c.oid=tree.relid;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
-- 
2.47.3


--m6zy3l65ushq557m
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="0002-REPACK-do-not-require-LOGIN-privileges.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 273+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 1/2] REPACK: do not require the user to have REPLICATION
@ 2026-04-20 09:38  Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 273+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2026-04-20 09:38 UTC (permalink / raw)

Although REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) uses replication slots, there is no
concern that the slot will leak data of other users, because the
MAINTAIN privilege on the table is required anyway; requiring
REPLICATION is user-unfriendly without providing any actual protection.

A related aspect is that the REPLICATION attribute is not needed to
prevent REPACK from stealing slots from logical replication, since
commit e76d8c749c31 made REPACK use a separate pool of replication
slots.

Because there are now successful concurrent repack runs in the
regression tests, we're forced to run test_plan_advice under
wal_level=replica.

Author: Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Chao Li <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/aeJHPNmL4vVy3oPw@pryzbyj2023
---
 src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c          |  1 -
 .../test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl  |  1 +
 src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out         | 20 +++++++++++++++++--
 src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql              | 11 ++++++++--
 4 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
index b17edd771e2..e4a4860805b 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
@@ -214,7 +214,6 @@ repack_setup_logical_decoding(Oid relid)
 	/*
 	 * Make sure we can use logical decoding.
 	 */
-	CheckSlotPermissions();
 	CheckLogicalDecodingRequirements(true);
 
 	/*
diff --git a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
index 38ffa4d11ae..452b179a665 100644
--- a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
+++ b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ $node->init();
 # Set up our desired configuration.
 $node->append_conf('postgresql.conf', <<EOM);
 shared_preload_libraries='test_plan_advice'
+wal_level=replica
 pg_plan_advice.always_explain_supplied_advice=false
 pg_plan_advice.feedback_warnings=true
 EOM
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
index 6127b215a86..e17bc91fae1 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
@@ -543,15 +543,17 @@ ERROR:  REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) is not supported for partitioned tables
 HINT:  Consider running the command on individual partitions.
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 ERROR:  permission denied for table ptnowner
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -560,6 +562,11 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 WARNING:  permission denied to execute CLUSTER on "ptnowner2", skipping it
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
+ERROR:  cannot process relation "ptnowner1"
+HINT:  Relation "ptnowner1" has no identity index.
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
@@ -570,6 +577,15 @@ SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
  ptnowner2 | t
 (3 rows)
 
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
+  relname  | ?column? 
+-----------+----------
+ ptnowner  | t
+ ptnowner1 | f
+ ptnowner2 | t
+(3 rows)
+
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
 DROP ROLE regress_ptnowner;
 -- Test CLUSTER with external tuplesorting
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
index d14063a9683..1f471a8821a 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
@@ -254,14 +254,16 @@ REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) clstrpart;
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -269,7 +271,12 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
   JOIN pg_class AS c ON c.oid=tree.relid;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
-- 
2.47.3


--m6zy3l65ushq557m
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="0002-REPACK-do-not-require-LOGIN-privileges.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 273+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 1/2] REPACK: do not require the user to have REPLICATION
@ 2026-04-20 09:38  Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 273+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2026-04-20 09:38 UTC (permalink / raw)

Although REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) uses replication slots, there is no
concern that the slot will leak data of other users, because the
MAINTAIN privilege on the table is required anyway; requiring
REPLICATION is user-unfriendly without providing any actual protection.

A related aspect is that the REPLICATION attribute is not needed to
prevent REPACK from stealing slots from logical replication, since
commit e76d8c749c31 made REPACK use a separate pool of replication
slots.

Because there are now successful concurrent repack runs in the
regression tests, we're forced to run test_plan_advice under
wal_level=replica.

Author: Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Chao Li <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/aeJHPNmL4vVy3oPw@pryzbyj2023
---
 src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c          |  1 -
 .../test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl  |  1 +
 src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out         | 20 +++++++++++++++++--
 src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql              | 11 ++++++++--
 4 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
index b17edd771e2..e4a4860805b 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
@@ -214,7 +214,6 @@ repack_setup_logical_decoding(Oid relid)
 	/*
 	 * Make sure we can use logical decoding.
 	 */
-	CheckSlotPermissions();
 	CheckLogicalDecodingRequirements(true);
 
 	/*
diff --git a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
index 38ffa4d11ae..452b179a665 100644
--- a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
+++ b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ $node->init();
 # Set up our desired configuration.
 $node->append_conf('postgresql.conf', <<EOM);
 shared_preload_libraries='test_plan_advice'
+wal_level=replica
 pg_plan_advice.always_explain_supplied_advice=false
 pg_plan_advice.feedback_warnings=true
 EOM
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
index 6127b215a86..e17bc91fae1 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
@@ -543,15 +543,17 @@ ERROR:  REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) is not supported for partitioned tables
 HINT:  Consider running the command on individual partitions.
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 ERROR:  permission denied for table ptnowner
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -560,6 +562,11 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 WARNING:  permission denied to execute CLUSTER on "ptnowner2", skipping it
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
+ERROR:  cannot process relation "ptnowner1"
+HINT:  Relation "ptnowner1" has no identity index.
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
@@ -570,6 +577,15 @@ SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
  ptnowner2 | t
 (3 rows)
 
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
+  relname  | ?column? 
+-----------+----------
+ ptnowner  | t
+ ptnowner1 | f
+ ptnowner2 | t
+(3 rows)
+
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
 DROP ROLE regress_ptnowner;
 -- Test CLUSTER with external tuplesorting
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
index d14063a9683..1f471a8821a 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
@@ -254,14 +254,16 @@ REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) clstrpart;
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -269,7 +271,12 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
   JOIN pg_class AS c ON c.oid=tree.relid;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
-- 
2.47.3


--m6zy3l65ushq557m
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="0002-REPACK-do-not-require-LOGIN-privileges.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 273+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 1/2] REPACK: do not require the user to have REPLICATION
@ 2026-04-20 09:38  Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 273+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2026-04-20 09:38 UTC (permalink / raw)

Although REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) uses replication slots, there is no
concern that the slot will leak data of other users, because the
MAINTAIN privilege on the table is required anyway; requiring
REPLICATION is user-unfriendly without providing any actual protection.

A related aspect is that the REPLICATION attribute is not needed to
prevent REPACK from stealing slots from logical replication, since
commit e76d8c749c31 made REPACK use a separate pool of replication
slots.

Because there are now successful concurrent repack runs in the
regression tests, we're forced to run test_plan_advice under
wal_level=replica.

Author: Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Chao Li <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/aeJHPNmL4vVy3oPw@pryzbyj2023
---
 src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c          |  1 -
 .../test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl  |  1 +
 src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out         | 20 +++++++++++++++++--
 src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql              | 11 ++++++++--
 4 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
index b17edd771e2..e4a4860805b 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
@@ -214,7 +214,6 @@ repack_setup_logical_decoding(Oid relid)
 	/*
 	 * Make sure we can use logical decoding.
 	 */
-	CheckSlotPermissions();
 	CheckLogicalDecodingRequirements(true);
 
 	/*
diff --git a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
index 38ffa4d11ae..452b179a665 100644
--- a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
+++ b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ $node->init();
 # Set up our desired configuration.
 $node->append_conf('postgresql.conf', <<EOM);
 shared_preload_libraries='test_plan_advice'
+wal_level=replica
 pg_plan_advice.always_explain_supplied_advice=false
 pg_plan_advice.feedback_warnings=true
 EOM
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
index 6127b215a86..e17bc91fae1 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
@@ -543,15 +543,17 @@ ERROR:  REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) is not supported for partitioned tables
 HINT:  Consider running the command on individual partitions.
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 ERROR:  permission denied for table ptnowner
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -560,6 +562,11 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 WARNING:  permission denied to execute CLUSTER on "ptnowner2", skipping it
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
+ERROR:  cannot process relation "ptnowner1"
+HINT:  Relation "ptnowner1" has no identity index.
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
@@ -570,6 +577,15 @@ SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
  ptnowner2 | t
 (3 rows)
 
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
+  relname  | ?column? 
+-----------+----------
+ ptnowner  | t
+ ptnowner1 | f
+ ptnowner2 | t
+(3 rows)
+
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
 DROP ROLE regress_ptnowner;
 -- Test CLUSTER with external tuplesorting
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
index d14063a9683..1f471a8821a 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
@@ -254,14 +254,16 @@ REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) clstrpart;
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -269,7 +271,12 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
   JOIN pg_class AS c ON c.oid=tree.relid;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
-- 
2.47.3


--m6zy3l65ushq557m
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="0002-REPACK-do-not-require-LOGIN-privileges.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 273+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 1/2] REPACK: do not require the user to have REPLICATION
@ 2026-04-20 09:38  Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 273+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2026-04-20 09:38 UTC (permalink / raw)

Although REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) uses replication slots, there is no
concern that the slot will leak data of other users, because the
MAINTAIN privilege on the table is required anyway; requiring
REPLICATION is user-unfriendly without providing any actual protection.

A related aspect is that the REPLICATION attribute is not needed to
prevent REPACK from stealing slots from logical replication, since
commit e76d8c749c31 made REPACK use a separate pool of replication
slots.

Because there are now successful concurrent repack runs in the
regression tests, we're forced to run test_plan_advice under
wal_level=replica.

Author: Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Chao Li <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/aeJHPNmL4vVy3oPw@pryzbyj2023
---
 src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c          |  1 -
 .../test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl  |  1 +
 src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out         | 20 +++++++++++++++++--
 src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql              | 11 ++++++++--
 4 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
index b17edd771e2..e4a4860805b 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
@@ -214,7 +214,6 @@ repack_setup_logical_decoding(Oid relid)
 	/*
 	 * Make sure we can use logical decoding.
 	 */
-	CheckSlotPermissions();
 	CheckLogicalDecodingRequirements(true);
 
 	/*
diff --git a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
index 38ffa4d11ae..452b179a665 100644
--- a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
+++ b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ $node->init();
 # Set up our desired configuration.
 $node->append_conf('postgresql.conf', <<EOM);
 shared_preload_libraries='test_plan_advice'
+wal_level=replica
 pg_plan_advice.always_explain_supplied_advice=false
 pg_plan_advice.feedback_warnings=true
 EOM
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
index 6127b215a86..e17bc91fae1 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
@@ -543,15 +543,17 @@ ERROR:  REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) is not supported for partitioned tables
 HINT:  Consider running the command on individual partitions.
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 ERROR:  permission denied for table ptnowner
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -560,6 +562,11 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 WARNING:  permission denied to execute CLUSTER on "ptnowner2", skipping it
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
+ERROR:  cannot process relation "ptnowner1"
+HINT:  Relation "ptnowner1" has no identity index.
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
@@ -570,6 +577,15 @@ SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
  ptnowner2 | t
 (3 rows)
 
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
+  relname  | ?column? 
+-----------+----------
+ ptnowner  | t
+ ptnowner1 | f
+ ptnowner2 | t
+(3 rows)
+
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
 DROP ROLE regress_ptnowner;
 -- Test CLUSTER with external tuplesorting
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
index d14063a9683..1f471a8821a 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
@@ -254,14 +254,16 @@ REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) clstrpart;
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -269,7 +271,12 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
   JOIN pg_class AS c ON c.oid=tree.relid;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
-- 
2.47.3


--m6zy3l65ushq557m
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="0002-REPACK-do-not-require-LOGIN-privileges.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 273+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 1/2] REPACK: do not require the user to have REPLICATION
@ 2026-04-20 09:38  Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 273+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2026-04-20 09:38 UTC (permalink / raw)

Although REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) uses replication slots, there is no
concern that the slot will leak data of other users, because the
MAINTAIN privilege on the table is required anyway; requiring
REPLICATION is user-unfriendly without providing any actual protection.

A related aspect is that the REPLICATION attribute is not needed to
prevent REPACK from stealing slots from logical replication, since
commit e76d8c749c31 made REPACK use a separate pool of replication
slots.

Because there are now successful concurrent repack runs in the
regression tests, we're forced to run test_plan_advice under
wal_level=replica.

Author: Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Chao Li <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/aeJHPNmL4vVy3oPw@pryzbyj2023
---
 src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c          |  1 -
 .../test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl  |  1 +
 src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out         | 20 +++++++++++++++++--
 src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql              | 11 ++++++++--
 4 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
index b17edd771e2..e4a4860805b 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
@@ -214,7 +214,6 @@ repack_setup_logical_decoding(Oid relid)
 	/*
 	 * Make sure we can use logical decoding.
 	 */
-	CheckSlotPermissions();
 	CheckLogicalDecodingRequirements(true);
 
 	/*
diff --git a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
index 38ffa4d11ae..452b179a665 100644
--- a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
+++ b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ $node->init();
 # Set up our desired configuration.
 $node->append_conf('postgresql.conf', <<EOM);
 shared_preload_libraries='test_plan_advice'
+wal_level=replica
 pg_plan_advice.always_explain_supplied_advice=false
 pg_plan_advice.feedback_warnings=true
 EOM
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
index 6127b215a86..e17bc91fae1 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
@@ -543,15 +543,17 @@ ERROR:  REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) is not supported for partitioned tables
 HINT:  Consider running the command on individual partitions.
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 ERROR:  permission denied for table ptnowner
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -560,6 +562,11 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 WARNING:  permission denied to execute CLUSTER on "ptnowner2", skipping it
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
+ERROR:  cannot process relation "ptnowner1"
+HINT:  Relation "ptnowner1" has no identity index.
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
@@ -570,6 +577,15 @@ SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
  ptnowner2 | t
 (3 rows)
 
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
+  relname  | ?column? 
+-----------+----------
+ ptnowner  | t
+ ptnowner1 | f
+ ptnowner2 | t
+(3 rows)
+
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
 DROP ROLE regress_ptnowner;
 -- Test CLUSTER with external tuplesorting
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
index d14063a9683..1f471a8821a 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
@@ -254,14 +254,16 @@ REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) clstrpart;
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -269,7 +271,12 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
   JOIN pg_class AS c ON c.oid=tree.relid;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
-- 
2.47.3


--m6zy3l65ushq557m
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="0002-REPACK-do-not-require-LOGIN-privileges.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 273+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 1/2] REPACK: do not require the user to have REPLICATION
@ 2026-04-20 09:38  Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 273+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2026-04-20 09:38 UTC (permalink / raw)

Although REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) uses replication slots, there is no
concern that the slot will leak data of other users, because the
MAINTAIN privilege on the table is required anyway; requiring
REPLICATION is user-unfriendly without providing any actual protection.

A related aspect is that the REPLICATION attribute is not needed to
prevent REPACK from stealing slots from logical replication, since
commit e76d8c749c31 made REPACK use a separate pool of replication
slots.

Because there are now successful concurrent repack runs in the
regression tests, we're forced to run test_plan_advice under
wal_level=replica.

Author: Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Chao Li <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/aeJHPNmL4vVy3oPw@pryzbyj2023
---
 src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c          |  1 -
 .../test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl  |  1 +
 src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out         | 20 +++++++++++++++++--
 src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql              | 11 ++++++++--
 4 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
index b17edd771e2..e4a4860805b 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
@@ -214,7 +214,6 @@ repack_setup_logical_decoding(Oid relid)
 	/*
 	 * Make sure we can use logical decoding.
 	 */
-	CheckSlotPermissions();
 	CheckLogicalDecodingRequirements(true);
 
 	/*
diff --git a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
index 38ffa4d11ae..452b179a665 100644
--- a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
+++ b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ $node->init();
 # Set up our desired configuration.
 $node->append_conf('postgresql.conf', <<EOM);
 shared_preload_libraries='test_plan_advice'
+wal_level=replica
 pg_plan_advice.always_explain_supplied_advice=false
 pg_plan_advice.feedback_warnings=true
 EOM
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
index 6127b215a86..e17bc91fae1 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
@@ -543,15 +543,17 @@ ERROR:  REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) is not supported for partitioned tables
 HINT:  Consider running the command on individual partitions.
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 ERROR:  permission denied for table ptnowner
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -560,6 +562,11 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 WARNING:  permission denied to execute CLUSTER on "ptnowner2", skipping it
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
+ERROR:  cannot process relation "ptnowner1"
+HINT:  Relation "ptnowner1" has no identity index.
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
@@ -570,6 +577,15 @@ SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
  ptnowner2 | t
 (3 rows)
 
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
+  relname  | ?column? 
+-----------+----------
+ ptnowner  | t
+ ptnowner1 | f
+ ptnowner2 | t
+(3 rows)
+
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
 DROP ROLE regress_ptnowner;
 -- Test CLUSTER with external tuplesorting
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
index d14063a9683..1f471a8821a 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
@@ -254,14 +254,16 @@ REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) clstrpart;
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -269,7 +271,12 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
   JOIN pg_class AS c ON c.oid=tree.relid;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
-- 
2.47.3


--m6zy3l65ushq557m
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="0002-REPACK-do-not-require-LOGIN-privileges.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 273+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 1/2] REPACK: do not require the user to have REPLICATION
@ 2026-04-20 09:38  Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 273+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2026-04-20 09:38 UTC (permalink / raw)

Although REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) uses replication slots, there is no
concern that the slot will leak data of other users, because the
MAINTAIN privilege on the table is required anyway; requiring
REPLICATION is user-unfriendly without providing any actual protection.

A related aspect is that the REPLICATION attribute is not needed to
prevent REPACK from stealing slots from logical replication, since
commit e76d8c749c31 made REPACK use a separate pool of replication
slots.

Because there are now successful concurrent repack runs in the
regression tests, we're forced to run test_plan_advice under
wal_level=replica.

Author: Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Chao Li <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/aeJHPNmL4vVy3oPw@pryzbyj2023
---
 src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c          |  1 -
 .../test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl  |  1 +
 src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out         | 20 +++++++++++++++++--
 src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql              | 11 ++++++++--
 4 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
index b17edd771e2..e4a4860805b 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
@@ -214,7 +214,6 @@ repack_setup_logical_decoding(Oid relid)
 	/*
 	 * Make sure we can use logical decoding.
 	 */
-	CheckSlotPermissions();
 	CheckLogicalDecodingRequirements(true);
 
 	/*
diff --git a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
index 38ffa4d11ae..452b179a665 100644
--- a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
+++ b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ $node->init();
 # Set up our desired configuration.
 $node->append_conf('postgresql.conf', <<EOM);
 shared_preload_libraries='test_plan_advice'
+wal_level=replica
 pg_plan_advice.always_explain_supplied_advice=false
 pg_plan_advice.feedback_warnings=true
 EOM
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
index 6127b215a86..e17bc91fae1 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
@@ -543,15 +543,17 @@ ERROR:  REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) is not supported for partitioned tables
 HINT:  Consider running the command on individual partitions.
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 ERROR:  permission denied for table ptnowner
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -560,6 +562,11 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 WARNING:  permission denied to execute CLUSTER on "ptnowner2", skipping it
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
+ERROR:  cannot process relation "ptnowner1"
+HINT:  Relation "ptnowner1" has no identity index.
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
@@ -570,6 +577,15 @@ SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
  ptnowner2 | t
 (3 rows)
 
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
+  relname  | ?column? 
+-----------+----------
+ ptnowner  | t
+ ptnowner1 | f
+ ptnowner2 | t
+(3 rows)
+
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
 DROP ROLE regress_ptnowner;
 -- Test CLUSTER with external tuplesorting
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
index d14063a9683..1f471a8821a 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
@@ -254,14 +254,16 @@ REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) clstrpart;
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -269,7 +271,12 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
   JOIN pg_class AS c ON c.oid=tree.relid;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
-- 
2.47.3


--m6zy3l65ushq557m
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="0002-REPACK-do-not-require-LOGIN-privileges.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 273+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 1/2] REPACK: do not require the user to have REPLICATION
@ 2026-04-20 09:38  Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 273+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2026-04-20 09:38 UTC (permalink / raw)

Although REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) uses replication slots, there is no
concern that the slot will leak data of other users, because the
MAINTAIN privilege on the table is required anyway; requiring
REPLICATION is user-unfriendly without providing any actual protection.

A related aspect is that the REPLICATION attribute is not needed to
prevent REPACK from stealing slots from logical replication, since
commit e76d8c749c31 made REPACK use a separate pool of replication
slots.

Because there are now successful concurrent repack runs in the
regression tests, we're forced to run test_plan_advice under
wal_level=replica.

Author: Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Chao Li <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/aeJHPNmL4vVy3oPw@pryzbyj2023
---
 src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c          |  1 -
 .../test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl  |  1 +
 src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out         | 20 +++++++++++++++++--
 src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql              | 11 ++++++++--
 4 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
index b17edd771e2..e4a4860805b 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
@@ -214,7 +214,6 @@ repack_setup_logical_decoding(Oid relid)
 	/*
 	 * Make sure we can use logical decoding.
 	 */
-	CheckSlotPermissions();
 	CheckLogicalDecodingRequirements(true);
 
 	/*
diff --git a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
index 38ffa4d11ae..452b179a665 100644
--- a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
+++ b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ $node->init();
 # Set up our desired configuration.
 $node->append_conf('postgresql.conf', <<EOM);
 shared_preload_libraries='test_plan_advice'
+wal_level=replica
 pg_plan_advice.always_explain_supplied_advice=false
 pg_plan_advice.feedback_warnings=true
 EOM
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
index 6127b215a86..e17bc91fae1 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
@@ -543,15 +543,17 @@ ERROR:  REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) is not supported for partitioned tables
 HINT:  Consider running the command on individual partitions.
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 ERROR:  permission denied for table ptnowner
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -560,6 +562,11 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 WARNING:  permission denied to execute CLUSTER on "ptnowner2", skipping it
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
+ERROR:  cannot process relation "ptnowner1"
+HINT:  Relation "ptnowner1" has no identity index.
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
@@ -570,6 +577,15 @@ SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
  ptnowner2 | t
 (3 rows)
 
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
+  relname  | ?column? 
+-----------+----------
+ ptnowner  | t
+ ptnowner1 | f
+ ptnowner2 | t
+(3 rows)
+
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
 DROP ROLE regress_ptnowner;
 -- Test CLUSTER with external tuplesorting
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
index d14063a9683..1f471a8821a 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
@@ -254,14 +254,16 @@ REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) clstrpart;
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -269,7 +271,12 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
   JOIN pg_class AS c ON c.oid=tree.relid;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
-- 
2.47.3


--m6zy3l65ushq557m
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="0002-REPACK-do-not-require-LOGIN-privileges.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 273+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 1/2] REPACK: do not require the user to have REPLICATION
@ 2026-04-20 09:38  Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 273+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2026-04-20 09:38 UTC (permalink / raw)

Although REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) uses replication slots, there is no
concern that the slot will leak data of other users, because the
MAINTAIN privilege on the table is required anyway; requiring
REPLICATION is user-unfriendly without providing any actual protection.

A related aspect is that the REPLICATION attribute is not needed to
prevent REPACK from stealing slots from logical replication, since
commit e76d8c749c31 made REPACK use a separate pool of replication
slots.

Because there are now successful concurrent repack runs in the
regression tests, we're forced to run test_plan_advice under
wal_level=replica.

Author: Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Chao Li <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/aeJHPNmL4vVy3oPw@pryzbyj2023
---
 src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c          |  1 -
 .../test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl  |  1 +
 src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out         | 20 +++++++++++++++++--
 src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql              | 11 ++++++++--
 4 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
index b17edd771e2..e4a4860805b 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
@@ -214,7 +214,6 @@ repack_setup_logical_decoding(Oid relid)
 	/*
 	 * Make sure we can use logical decoding.
 	 */
-	CheckSlotPermissions();
 	CheckLogicalDecodingRequirements(true);
 
 	/*
diff --git a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
index 38ffa4d11ae..452b179a665 100644
--- a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
+++ b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ $node->init();
 # Set up our desired configuration.
 $node->append_conf('postgresql.conf', <<EOM);
 shared_preload_libraries='test_plan_advice'
+wal_level=replica
 pg_plan_advice.always_explain_supplied_advice=false
 pg_plan_advice.feedback_warnings=true
 EOM
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
index 6127b215a86..e17bc91fae1 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
@@ -543,15 +543,17 @@ ERROR:  REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) is not supported for partitioned tables
 HINT:  Consider running the command on individual partitions.
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 ERROR:  permission denied for table ptnowner
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -560,6 +562,11 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 WARNING:  permission denied to execute CLUSTER on "ptnowner2", skipping it
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
+ERROR:  cannot process relation "ptnowner1"
+HINT:  Relation "ptnowner1" has no identity index.
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
@@ -570,6 +577,15 @@ SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
  ptnowner2 | t
 (3 rows)
 
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
+  relname  | ?column? 
+-----------+----------
+ ptnowner  | t
+ ptnowner1 | f
+ ptnowner2 | t
+(3 rows)
+
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
 DROP ROLE regress_ptnowner;
 -- Test CLUSTER with external tuplesorting
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
index d14063a9683..1f471a8821a 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
@@ -254,14 +254,16 @@ REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) clstrpart;
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -269,7 +271,12 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
   JOIN pg_class AS c ON c.oid=tree.relid;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
-- 
2.47.3


--m6zy3l65ushq557m
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="0002-REPACK-do-not-require-LOGIN-privileges.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 273+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 1/2] REPACK: do not require the user to have REPLICATION
@ 2026-04-20 09:38  Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 273+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2026-04-20 09:38 UTC (permalink / raw)

Although REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) uses replication slots, there is no
concern that the slot will leak data of other users, because the
MAINTAIN privilege on the table is required anyway; requiring
REPLICATION is user-unfriendly without providing any actual protection.

A related aspect is that the REPLICATION attribute is not needed to
prevent REPACK from stealing slots from logical replication, since
commit e76d8c749c31 made REPACK use a separate pool of replication
slots.

Because there are now successful concurrent repack runs in the
regression tests, we're forced to run test_plan_advice under
wal_level=replica.

Author: Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Chao Li <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/aeJHPNmL4vVy3oPw@pryzbyj2023
---
 src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c          |  1 -
 .../test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl  |  1 +
 src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out         | 20 +++++++++++++++++--
 src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql              | 11 ++++++++--
 4 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
index b17edd771e2..e4a4860805b 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
@@ -214,7 +214,6 @@ repack_setup_logical_decoding(Oid relid)
 	/*
 	 * Make sure we can use logical decoding.
 	 */
-	CheckSlotPermissions();
 	CheckLogicalDecodingRequirements(true);
 
 	/*
diff --git a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
index 38ffa4d11ae..452b179a665 100644
--- a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
+++ b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ $node->init();
 # Set up our desired configuration.
 $node->append_conf('postgresql.conf', <<EOM);
 shared_preload_libraries='test_plan_advice'
+wal_level=replica
 pg_plan_advice.always_explain_supplied_advice=false
 pg_plan_advice.feedback_warnings=true
 EOM
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
index 6127b215a86..e17bc91fae1 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
@@ -543,15 +543,17 @@ ERROR:  REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) is not supported for partitioned tables
 HINT:  Consider running the command on individual partitions.
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 ERROR:  permission denied for table ptnowner
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -560,6 +562,11 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 WARNING:  permission denied to execute CLUSTER on "ptnowner2", skipping it
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
+ERROR:  cannot process relation "ptnowner1"
+HINT:  Relation "ptnowner1" has no identity index.
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
@@ -570,6 +577,15 @@ SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
  ptnowner2 | t
 (3 rows)
 
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
+  relname  | ?column? 
+-----------+----------
+ ptnowner  | t
+ ptnowner1 | f
+ ptnowner2 | t
+(3 rows)
+
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
 DROP ROLE regress_ptnowner;
 -- Test CLUSTER with external tuplesorting
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
index d14063a9683..1f471a8821a 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
@@ -254,14 +254,16 @@ REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) clstrpart;
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -269,7 +271,12 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
   JOIN pg_class AS c ON c.oid=tree.relid;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
-- 
2.47.3


--m6zy3l65ushq557m
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="0002-REPACK-do-not-require-LOGIN-privileges.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 273+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 1/2] REPACK: do not require the user to have REPLICATION
@ 2026-04-20 09:38  Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 273+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2026-04-20 09:38 UTC (permalink / raw)

Although REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) uses replication slots, there is no
concern that the slot will leak data of other users, because the
MAINTAIN privilege on the table is required anyway; requiring
REPLICATION is user-unfriendly without providing any actual protection.

A related aspect is that the REPLICATION attribute is not needed to
prevent REPACK from stealing slots from logical replication, since
commit e76d8c749c31 made REPACK use a separate pool of replication
slots.

Because there are now successful concurrent repack runs in the
regression tests, we're forced to run test_plan_advice under
wal_level=replica.

Author: Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Chao Li <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/aeJHPNmL4vVy3oPw@pryzbyj2023
---
 src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c          |  1 -
 .../test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl  |  1 +
 src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out         | 20 +++++++++++++++++--
 src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql              | 11 ++++++++--
 4 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
index b17edd771e2..e4a4860805b 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
@@ -214,7 +214,6 @@ repack_setup_logical_decoding(Oid relid)
 	/*
 	 * Make sure we can use logical decoding.
 	 */
-	CheckSlotPermissions();
 	CheckLogicalDecodingRequirements(true);
 
 	/*
diff --git a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
index 38ffa4d11ae..452b179a665 100644
--- a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
+++ b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ $node->init();
 # Set up our desired configuration.
 $node->append_conf('postgresql.conf', <<EOM);
 shared_preload_libraries='test_plan_advice'
+wal_level=replica
 pg_plan_advice.always_explain_supplied_advice=false
 pg_plan_advice.feedback_warnings=true
 EOM
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
index 6127b215a86..e17bc91fae1 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
@@ -543,15 +543,17 @@ ERROR:  REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) is not supported for partitioned tables
 HINT:  Consider running the command on individual partitions.
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 ERROR:  permission denied for table ptnowner
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -560,6 +562,11 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 WARNING:  permission denied to execute CLUSTER on "ptnowner2", skipping it
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
+ERROR:  cannot process relation "ptnowner1"
+HINT:  Relation "ptnowner1" has no identity index.
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
@@ -570,6 +577,15 @@ SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
  ptnowner2 | t
 (3 rows)
 
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
+  relname  | ?column? 
+-----------+----------
+ ptnowner  | t
+ ptnowner1 | f
+ ptnowner2 | t
+(3 rows)
+
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
 DROP ROLE regress_ptnowner;
 -- Test CLUSTER with external tuplesorting
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
index d14063a9683..1f471a8821a 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
@@ -254,14 +254,16 @@ REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) clstrpart;
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -269,7 +271,12 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
   JOIN pg_class AS c ON c.oid=tree.relid;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
-- 
2.47.3


--m6zy3l65ushq557m
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="0002-REPACK-do-not-require-LOGIN-privileges.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 273+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 1/2] REPACK: do not require the user to have REPLICATION
@ 2026-04-20 09:38  Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 273+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2026-04-20 09:38 UTC (permalink / raw)

Although REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) uses replication slots, there is no
concern that the slot will leak data of other users, because the
MAINTAIN privilege on the table is required anyway; requiring
REPLICATION is user-unfriendly without providing any actual protection.

A related aspect is that the REPLICATION attribute is not needed to
prevent REPACK from stealing slots from logical replication, since
commit e76d8c749c31 made REPACK use a separate pool of replication
slots.

Because there are now successful concurrent repack runs in the
regression tests, we're forced to run test_plan_advice under
wal_level=replica.

Author: Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Chao Li <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/aeJHPNmL4vVy3oPw@pryzbyj2023
---
 src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c          |  1 -
 .../test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl  |  1 +
 src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out         | 20 +++++++++++++++++--
 src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql              | 11 ++++++++--
 4 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
index b17edd771e2..e4a4860805b 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
@@ -214,7 +214,6 @@ repack_setup_logical_decoding(Oid relid)
 	/*
 	 * Make sure we can use logical decoding.
 	 */
-	CheckSlotPermissions();
 	CheckLogicalDecodingRequirements(true);
 
 	/*
diff --git a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
index 38ffa4d11ae..452b179a665 100644
--- a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
+++ b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ $node->init();
 # Set up our desired configuration.
 $node->append_conf('postgresql.conf', <<EOM);
 shared_preload_libraries='test_plan_advice'
+wal_level=replica
 pg_plan_advice.always_explain_supplied_advice=false
 pg_plan_advice.feedback_warnings=true
 EOM
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
index 6127b215a86..e17bc91fae1 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
@@ -543,15 +543,17 @@ ERROR:  REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) is not supported for partitioned tables
 HINT:  Consider running the command on individual partitions.
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 ERROR:  permission denied for table ptnowner
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -560,6 +562,11 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 WARNING:  permission denied to execute CLUSTER on "ptnowner2", skipping it
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
+ERROR:  cannot process relation "ptnowner1"
+HINT:  Relation "ptnowner1" has no identity index.
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
@@ -570,6 +577,15 @@ SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
  ptnowner2 | t
 (3 rows)
 
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
+  relname  | ?column? 
+-----------+----------
+ ptnowner  | t
+ ptnowner1 | f
+ ptnowner2 | t
+(3 rows)
+
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
 DROP ROLE regress_ptnowner;
 -- Test CLUSTER with external tuplesorting
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
index d14063a9683..1f471a8821a 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
@@ -254,14 +254,16 @@ REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) clstrpart;
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -269,7 +271,12 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
   JOIN pg_class AS c ON c.oid=tree.relid;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
-- 
2.47.3


--m6zy3l65ushq557m
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="0002-REPACK-do-not-require-LOGIN-privileges.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 273+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 1/2] REPACK: do not require the user to have REPLICATION
@ 2026-04-20 09:38  Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 273+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2026-04-20 09:38 UTC (permalink / raw)

Although REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) uses replication slots, there is no
concern that the slot will leak data of other users, because the
MAINTAIN privilege on the table is required anyway; requiring
REPLICATION is user-unfriendly without providing any actual protection.

A related aspect is that the REPLICATION attribute is not needed to
prevent REPACK from stealing slots from logical replication, since
commit e76d8c749c31 made REPACK use a separate pool of replication
slots.

Because there are now successful concurrent repack runs in the
regression tests, we're forced to run test_plan_advice under
wal_level=replica.

Author: Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Chao Li <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/aeJHPNmL4vVy3oPw@pryzbyj2023
---
 src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c          |  1 -
 .../test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl  |  1 +
 src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out         | 20 +++++++++++++++++--
 src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql              | 11 ++++++++--
 4 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
index b17edd771e2..e4a4860805b 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
@@ -214,7 +214,6 @@ repack_setup_logical_decoding(Oid relid)
 	/*
 	 * Make sure we can use logical decoding.
 	 */
-	CheckSlotPermissions();
 	CheckLogicalDecodingRequirements(true);
 
 	/*
diff --git a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
index 38ffa4d11ae..452b179a665 100644
--- a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
+++ b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ $node->init();
 # Set up our desired configuration.
 $node->append_conf('postgresql.conf', <<EOM);
 shared_preload_libraries='test_plan_advice'
+wal_level=replica
 pg_plan_advice.always_explain_supplied_advice=false
 pg_plan_advice.feedback_warnings=true
 EOM
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
index 6127b215a86..e17bc91fae1 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
@@ -543,15 +543,17 @@ ERROR:  REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) is not supported for partitioned tables
 HINT:  Consider running the command on individual partitions.
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 ERROR:  permission denied for table ptnowner
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -560,6 +562,11 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 WARNING:  permission denied to execute CLUSTER on "ptnowner2", skipping it
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
+ERROR:  cannot process relation "ptnowner1"
+HINT:  Relation "ptnowner1" has no identity index.
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
@@ -570,6 +577,15 @@ SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
  ptnowner2 | t
 (3 rows)
 
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
+  relname  | ?column? 
+-----------+----------
+ ptnowner  | t
+ ptnowner1 | f
+ ptnowner2 | t
+(3 rows)
+
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
 DROP ROLE regress_ptnowner;
 -- Test CLUSTER with external tuplesorting
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
index d14063a9683..1f471a8821a 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
@@ -254,14 +254,16 @@ REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) clstrpart;
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -269,7 +271,12 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
   JOIN pg_class AS c ON c.oid=tree.relid;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
-- 
2.47.3


--m6zy3l65ushq557m
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="0002-REPACK-do-not-require-LOGIN-privileges.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 273+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 1/2] REPACK: do not require the user to have REPLICATION
@ 2026-04-20 09:38  Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 273+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2026-04-20 09:38 UTC (permalink / raw)

Although REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) uses replication slots, there is no
concern that the slot will leak data of other users, because the
MAINTAIN privilege on the table is required anyway; requiring
REPLICATION is user-unfriendly without providing any actual protection.

A related aspect is that the REPLICATION attribute is not needed to
prevent REPACK from stealing slots from logical replication, since
commit e76d8c749c31 made REPACK use a separate pool of replication
slots.

Because there are now successful concurrent repack runs in the
regression tests, we're forced to run test_plan_advice under
wal_level=replica.

Author: Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Chao Li <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/aeJHPNmL4vVy3oPw@pryzbyj2023
---
 src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c          |  1 -
 .../test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl  |  1 +
 src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out         | 20 +++++++++++++++++--
 src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql              | 11 ++++++++--
 4 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
index b17edd771e2..e4a4860805b 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
@@ -214,7 +214,6 @@ repack_setup_logical_decoding(Oid relid)
 	/*
 	 * Make sure we can use logical decoding.
 	 */
-	CheckSlotPermissions();
 	CheckLogicalDecodingRequirements(true);
 
 	/*
diff --git a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
index 38ffa4d11ae..452b179a665 100644
--- a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
+++ b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ $node->init();
 # Set up our desired configuration.
 $node->append_conf('postgresql.conf', <<EOM);
 shared_preload_libraries='test_plan_advice'
+wal_level=replica
 pg_plan_advice.always_explain_supplied_advice=false
 pg_plan_advice.feedback_warnings=true
 EOM
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
index 6127b215a86..e17bc91fae1 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
@@ -543,15 +543,17 @@ ERROR:  REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) is not supported for partitioned tables
 HINT:  Consider running the command on individual partitions.
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 ERROR:  permission denied for table ptnowner
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -560,6 +562,11 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 WARNING:  permission denied to execute CLUSTER on "ptnowner2", skipping it
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
+ERROR:  cannot process relation "ptnowner1"
+HINT:  Relation "ptnowner1" has no identity index.
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
@@ -570,6 +577,15 @@ SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
  ptnowner2 | t
 (3 rows)
 
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
+  relname  | ?column? 
+-----------+----------
+ ptnowner  | t
+ ptnowner1 | f
+ ptnowner2 | t
+(3 rows)
+
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
 DROP ROLE regress_ptnowner;
 -- Test CLUSTER with external tuplesorting
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
index d14063a9683..1f471a8821a 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
@@ -254,14 +254,16 @@ REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) clstrpart;
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -269,7 +271,12 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
   JOIN pg_class AS c ON c.oid=tree.relid;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
-- 
2.47.3


--m6zy3l65ushq557m
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="0002-REPACK-do-not-require-LOGIN-privileges.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 273+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 1/2] REPACK: do not require the user to have REPLICATION
@ 2026-04-20 09:38  Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 273+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2026-04-20 09:38 UTC (permalink / raw)

Although REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) uses replication slots, there is no
concern that the slot will leak data of other users, because the
MAINTAIN privilege on the table is required anyway; requiring
REPLICATION is user-unfriendly without providing any actual protection.

A related aspect is that the REPLICATION attribute is not needed to
prevent REPACK from stealing slots from logical replication, since
commit e76d8c749c31 made REPACK use a separate pool of replication
slots.

Because there are now successful concurrent repack runs in the
regression tests, we're forced to run test_plan_advice under
wal_level=replica.

Author: Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Chao Li <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/aeJHPNmL4vVy3oPw@pryzbyj2023
---
 src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c          |  1 -
 .../test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl  |  1 +
 src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out         | 20 +++++++++++++++++--
 src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql              | 11 ++++++++--
 4 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
index b17edd771e2..e4a4860805b 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
@@ -214,7 +214,6 @@ repack_setup_logical_decoding(Oid relid)
 	/*
 	 * Make sure we can use logical decoding.
 	 */
-	CheckSlotPermissions();
 	CheckLogicalDecodingRequirements(true);
 
 	/*
diff --git a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
index 38ffa4d11ae..452b179a665 100644
--- a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
+++ b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ $node->init();
 # Set up our desired configuration.
 $node->append_conf('postgresql.conf', <<EOM);
 shared_preload_libraries='test_plan_advice'
+wal_level=replica
 pg_plan_advice.always_explain_supplied_advice=false
 pg_plan_advice.feedback_warnings=true
 EOM
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
index 6127b215a86..e17bc91fae1 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
@@ -543,15 +543,17 @@ ERROR:  REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) is not supported for partitioned tables
 HINT:  Consider running the command on individual partitions.
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 ERROR:  permission denied for table ptnowner
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -560,6 +562,11 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 WARNING:  permission denied to execute CLUSTER on "ptnowner2", skipping it
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
+ERROR:  cannot process relation "ptnowner1"
+HINT:  Relation "ptnowner1" has no identity index.
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
@@ -570,6 +577,15 @@ SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
  ptnowner2 | t
 (3 rows)
 
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
+  relname  | ?column? 
+-----------+----------
+ ptnowner  | t
+ ptnowner1 | f
+ ptnowner2 | t
+(3 rows)
+
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
 DROP ROLE regress_ptnowner;
 -- Test CLUSTER with external tuplesorting
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
index d14063a9683..1f471a8821a 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
@@ -254,14 +254,16 @@ REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) clstrpart;
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -269,7 +271,12 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
   JOIN pg_class AS c ON c.oid=tree.relid;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
-- 
2.47.3


--m6zy3l65ushq557m
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="0002-REPACK-do-not-require-LOGIN-privileges.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 273+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 1/2] REPACK: do not require the user to have REPLICATION
@ 2026-04-20 09:38  Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 273+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2026-04-20 09:38 UTC (permalink / raw)

Although REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) uses replication slots, there is no
concern that the slot will leak data of other users, because the
MAINTAIN privilege on the table is required anyway; requiring
REPLICATION is user-unfriendly without providing any actual protection.

A related aspect is that the REPLICATION attribute is not needed to
prevent REPACK from stealing slots from logical replication, since
commit e76d8c749c31 made REPACK use a separate pool of replication
slots.

Because there are now successful concurrent repack runs in the
regression tests, we're forced to run test_plan_advice under
wal_level=replica.

Author: Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Chao Li <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/aeJHPNmL4vVy3oPw@pryzbyj2023
---
 src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c          |  1 -
 .../test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl  |  1 +
 src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out         | 20 +++++++++++++++++--
 src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql              | 11 ++++++++--
 4 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
index b17edd771e2..e4a4860805b 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
@@ -214,7 +214,6 @@ repack_setup_logical_decoding(Oid relid)
 	/*
 	 * Make sure we can use logical decoding.
 	 */
-	CheckSlotPermissions();
 	CheckLogicalDecodingRequirements(true);
 
 	/*
diff --git a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
index 38ffa4d11ae..452b179a665 100644
--- a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
+++ b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ $node->init();
 # Set up our desired configuration.
 $node->append_conf('postgresql.conf', <<EOM);
 shared_preload_libraries='test_plan_advice'
+wal_level=replica
 pg_plan_advice.always_explain_supplied_advice=false
 pg_plan_advice.feedback_warnings=true
 EOM
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
index 6127b215a86..e17bc91fae1 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
@@ -543,15 +543,17 @@ ERROR:  REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) is not supported for partitioned tables
 HINT:  Consider running the command on individual partitions.
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 ERROR:  permission denied for table ptnowner
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -560,6 +562,11 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 WARNING:  permission denied to execute CLUSTER on "ptnowner2", skipping it
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
+ERROR:  cannot process relation "ptnowner1"
+HINT:  Relation "ptnowner1" has no identity index.
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
@@ -570,6 +577,15 @@ SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
  ptnowner2 | t
 (3 rows)
 
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
+  relname  | ?column? 
+-----------+----------
+ ptnowner  | t
+ ptnowner1 | f
+ ptnowner2 | t
+(3 rows)
+
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
 DROP ROLE regress_ptnowner;
 -- Test CLUSTER with external tuplesorting
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
index d14063a9683..1f471a8821a 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
@@ -254,14 +254,16 @@ REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) clstrpart;
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -269,7 +271,12 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
   JOIN pg_class AS c ON c.oid=tree.relid;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
-- 
2.47.3


--m6zy3l65ushq557m
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="0002-REPACK-do-not-require-LOGIN-privileges.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 273+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 1/2] REPACK: do not require the user to have REPLICATION
@ 2026-04-20 09:38  Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 273+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2026-04-20 09:38 UTC (permalink / raw)

Although REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) uses replication slots, there is no
concern that the slot will leak data of other users, because the
MAINTAIN privilege on the table is required anyway; requiring
REPLICATION is user-unfriendly without providing any actual protection.

A related aspect is that the REPLICATION attribute is not needed to
prevent REPACK from stealing slots from logical replication, since
commit e76d8c749c31 made REPACK use a separate pool of replication
slots.

Because there are now successful concurrent repack runs in the
regression tests, we're forced to run test_plan_advice under
wal_level=replica.

Author: Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Chao Li <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/aeJHPNmL4vVy3oPw@pryzbyj2023
---
 src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c          |  1 -
 .../test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl  |  1 +
 src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out         | 20 +++++++++++++++++--
 src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql              | 11 ++++++++--
 4 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
index b17edd771e2..e4a4860805b 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
@@ -214,7 +214,6 @@ repack_setup_logical_decoding(Oid relid)
 	/*
 	 * Make sure we can use logical decoding.
 	 */
-	CheckSlotPermissions();
 	CheckLogicalDecodingRequirements(true);
 
 	/*
diff --git a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
index 38ffa4d11ae..452b179a665 100644
--- a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
+++ b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ $node->init();
 # Set up our desired configuration.
 $node->append_conf('postgresql.conf', <<EOM);
 shared_preload_libraries='test_plan_advice'
+wal_level=replica
 pg_plan_advice.always_explain_supplied_advice=false
 pg_plan_advice.feedback_warnings=true
 EOM
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
index 6127b215a86..e17bc91fae1 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
@@ -543,15 +543,17 @@ ERROR:  REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) is not supported for partitioned tables
 HINT:  Consider running the command on individual partitions.
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 ERROR:  permission denied for table ptnowner
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -560,6 +562,11 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 WARNING:  permission denied to execute CLUSTER on "ptnowner2", skipping it
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
+ERROR:  cannot process relation "ptnowner1"
+HINT:  Relation "ptnowner1" has no identity index.
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
@@ -570,6 +577,15 @@ SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
  ptnowner2 | t
 (3 rows)
 
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
+  relname  | ?column? 
+-----------+----------
+ ptnowner  | t
+ ptnowner1 | f
+ ptnowner2 | t
+(3 rows)
+
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
 DROP ROLE regress_ptnowner;
 -- Test CLUSTER with external tuplesorting
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
index d14063a9683..1f471a8821a 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
@@ -254,14 +254,16 @@ REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) clstrpart;
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -269,7 +271,12 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
   JOIN pg_class AS c ON c.oid=tree.relid;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
-- 
2.47.3


--m6zy3l65ushq557m
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="0002-REPACK-do-not-require-LOGIN-privileges.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 273+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 1/2] REPACK: do not require the user to have REPLICATION
@ 2026-04-20 09:38  Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 273+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2026-04-20 09:38 UTC (permalink / raw)

Although REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) uses replication slots, there is no
concern that the slot will leak data of other users, because the
MAINTAIN privilege on the table is required anyway; requiring
REPLICATION is user-unfriendly without providing any actual protection.

A related aspect is that the REPLICATION attribute is not needed to
prevent REPACK from stealing slots from logical replication, since
commit e76d8c749c31 made REPACK use a separate pool of replication
slots.

Because there are now successful concurrent repack runs in the
regression tests, we're forced to run test_plan_advice under
wal_level=replica.

Author: Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Chao Li <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/aeJHPNmL4vVy3oPw@pryzbyj2023
---
 src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c          |  1 -
 .../test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl  |  1 +
 src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out         | 20 +++++++++++++++++--
 src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql              | 11 ++++++++--
 4 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
index b17edd771e2..e4a4860805b 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
@@ -214,7 +214,6 @@ repack_setup_logical_decoding(Oid relid)
 	/*
 	 * Make sure we can use logical decoding.
 	 */
-	CheckSlotPermissions();
 	CheckLogicalDecodingRequirements(true);
 
 	/*
diff --git a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
index 38ffa4d11ae..452b179a665 100644
--- a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
+++ b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ $node->init();
 # Set up our desired configuration.
 $node->append_conf('postgresql.conf', <<EOM);
 shared_preload_libraries='test_plan_advice'
+wal_level=replica
 pg_plan_advice.always_explain_supplied_advice=false
 pg_plan_advice.feedback_warnings=true
 EOM
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
index 6127b215a86..e17bc91fae1 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
@@ -543,15 +543,17 @@ ERROR:  REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) is not supported for partitioned tables
 HINT:  Consider running the command on individual partitions.
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 ERROR:  permission denied for table ptnowner
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -560,6 +562,11 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 WARNING:  permission denied to execute CLUSTER on "ptnowner2", skipping it
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
+ERROR:  cannot process relation "ptnowner1"
+HINT:  Relation "ptnowner1" has no identity index.
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
@@ -570,6 +577,15 @@ SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
  ptnowner2 | t
 (3 rows)
 
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
+  relname  | ?column? 
+-----------+----------
+ ptnowner  | t
+ ptnowner1 | f
+ ptnowner2 | t
+(3 rows)
+
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
 DROP ROLE regress_ptnowner;
 -- Test CLUSTER with external tuplesorting
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
index d14063a9683..1f471a8821a 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
@@ -254,14 +254,16 @@ REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) clstrpart;
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -269,7 +271,12 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
   JOIN pg_class AS c ON c.oid=tree.relid;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
-- 
2.47.3


--m6zy3l65ushq557m
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="0002-REPACK-do-not-require-LOGIN-privileges.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 273+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 1/2] REPACK: do not require the user to have REPLICATION
@ 2026-04-20 09:38  Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 273+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2026-04-20 09:38 UTC (permalink / raw)

Although REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) uses replication slots, there is no
concern that the slot will leak data of other users, because the
MAINTAIN privilege on the table is required anyway; requiring
REPLICATION is user-unfriendly without providing any actual protection.

A related aspect is that the REPLICATION attribute is not needed to
prevent REPACK from stealing slots from logical replication, since
commit e76d8c749c31 made REPACK use a separate pool of replication
slots.

Because there are now successful concurrent repack runs in the
regression tests, we're forced to run test_plan_advice under
wal_level=replica.

Author: Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Chao Li <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/aeJHPNmL4vVy3oPw@pryzbyj2023
---
 src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c          |  1 -
 .../test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl  |  1 +
 src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out         | 20 +++++++++++++++++--
 src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql              | 11 ++++++++--
 4 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
index b17edd771e2..e4a4860805b 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
@@ -214,7 +214,6 @@ repack_setup_logical_decoding(Oid relid)
 	/*
 	 * Make sure we can use logical decoding.
 	 */
-	CheckSlotPermissions();
 	CheckLogicalDecodingRequirements(true);
 
 	/*
diff --git a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
index 38ffa4d11ae..452b179a665 100644
--- a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
+++ b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ $node->init();
 # Set up our desired configuration.
 $node->append_conf('postgresql.conf', <<EOM);
 shared_preload_libraries='test_plan_advice'
+wal_level=replica
 pg_plan_advice.always_explain_supplied_advice=false
 pg_plan_advice.feedback_warnings=true
 EOM
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
index 6127b215a86..e17bc91fae1 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
@@ -543,15 +543,17 @@ ERROR:  REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) is not supported for partitioned tables
 HINT:  Consider running the command on individual partitions.
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 ERROR:  permission denied for table ptnowner
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -560,6 +562,11 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 WARNING:  permission denied to execute CLUSTER on "ptnowner2", skipping it
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
+ERROR:  cannot process relation "ptnowner1"
+HINT:  Relation "ptnowner1" has no identity index.
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
@@ -570,6 +577,15 @@ SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
  ptnowner2 | t
 (3 rows)
 
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
+  relname  | ?column? 
+-----------+----------
+ ptnowner  | t
+ ptnowner1 | f
+ ptnowner2 | t
+(3 rows)
+
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
 DROP ROLE regress_ptnowner;
 -- Test CLUSTER with external tuplesorting
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
index d14063a9683..1f471a8821a 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
@@ -254,14 +254,16 @@ REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) clstrpart;
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -269,7 +271,12 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
   JOIN pg_class AS c ON c.oid=tree.relid;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
-- 
2.47.3


--m6zy3l65ushq557m
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="0002-REPACK-do-not-require-LOGIN-privileges.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 273+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 1/2] REPACK: do not require the user to have REPLICATION
@ 2026-04-20 09:38  Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 273+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2026-04-20 09:38 UTC (permalink / raw)

Although REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) uses replication slots, there is no
concern that the slot will leak data of other users, because the
MAINTAIN privilege on the table is required anyway; requiring
REPLICATION is user-unfriendly without providing any actual protection.

A related aspect is that the REPLICATION attribute is not needed to
prevent REPACK from stealing slots from logical replication, since
commit e76d8c749c31 made REPACK use a separate pool of replication
slots.

Because there are now successful concurrent repack runs in the
regression tests, we're forced to run test_plan_advice under
wal_level=replica.

Author: Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Chao Li <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/aeJHPNmL4vVy3oPw@pryzbyj2023
---
 src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c          |  1 -
 .../test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl  |  1 +
 src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out         | 20 +++++++++++++++++--
 src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql              | 11 ++++++++--
 4 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
index b17edd771e2..e4a4860805b 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
@@ -214,7 +214,6 @@ repack_setup_logical_decoding(Oid relid)
 	/*
 	 * Make sure we can use logical decoding.
 	 */
-	CheckSlotPermissions();
 	CheckLogicalDecodingRequirements(true);
 
 	/*
diff --git a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
index 38ffa4d11ae..452b179a665 100644
--- a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
+++ b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ $node->init();
 # Set up our desired configuration.
 $node->append_conf('postgresql.conf', <<EOM);
 shared_preload_libraries='test_plan_advice'
+wal_level=replica
 pg_plan_advice.always_explain_supplied_advice=false
 pg_plan_advice.feedback_warnings=true
 EOM
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
index 6127b215a86..e17bc91fae1 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
@@ -543,15 +543,17 @@ ERROR:  REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) is not supported for partitioned tables
 HINT:  Consider running the command on individual partitions.
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 ERROR:  permission denied for table ptnowner
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -560,6 +562,11 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 WARNING:  permission denied to execute CLUSTER on "ptnowner2", skipping it
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
+ERROR:  cannot process relation "ptnowner1"
+HINT:  Relation "ptnowner1" has no identity index.
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
@@ -570,6 +577,15 @@ SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
  ptnowner2 | t
 (3 rows)
 
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
+  relname  | ?column? 
+-----------+----------
+ ptnowner  | t
+ ptnowner1 | f
+ ptnowner2 | t
+(3 rows)
+
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
 DROP ROLE regress_ptnowner;
 -- Test CLUSTER with external tuplesorting
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
index d14063a9683..1f471a8821a 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
@@ -254,14 +254,16 @@ REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) clstrpart;
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -269,7 +271,12 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
   JOIN pg_class AS c ON c.oid=tree.relid;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
-- 
2.47.3


--m6zy3l65ushq557m
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="0002-REPACK-do-not-require-LOGIN-privileges.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 273+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 1/2] REPACK: do not require the user to have REPLICATION
@ 2026-04-20 09:38  Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 273+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2026-04-20 09:38 UTC (permalink / raw)

Although REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) uses replication slots, there is no
concern that the slot will leak data of other users, because the
MAINTAIN privilege on the table is required anyway; requiring
REPLICATION is user-unfriendly without providing any actual protection.

A related aspect is that the REPLICATION attribute is not needed to
prevent REPACK from stealing slots from logical replication, since
commit e76d8c749c31 made REPACK use a separate pool of replication
slots.

Because there are now successful concurrent repack runs in the
regression tests, we're forced to run test_plan_advice under
wal_level=replica.

Author: Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Chao Li <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/aeJHPNmL4vVy3oPw@pryzbyj2023
---
 src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c          |  1 -
 .../test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl  |  1 +
 src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out         | 20 +++++++++++++++++--
 src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql              | 11 ++++++++--
 4 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
index b17edd771e2..e4a4860805b 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
@@ -214,7 +214,6 @@ repack_setup_logical_decoding(Oid relid)
 	/*
 	 * Make sure we can use logical decoding.
 	 */
-	CheckSlotPermissions();
 	CheckLogicalDecodingRequirements(true);
 
 	/*
diff --git a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
index 38ffa4d11ae..452b179a665 100644
--- a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
+++ b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ $node->init();
 # Set up our desired configuration.
 $node->append_conf('postgresql.conf', <<EOM);
 shared_preload_libraries='test_plan_advice'
+wal_level=replica
 pg_plan_advice.always_explain_supplied_advice=false
 pg_plan_advice.feedback_warnings=true
 EOM
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
index 6127b215a86..e17bc91fae1 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
@@ -543,15 +543,17 @@ ERROR:  REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) is not supported for partitioned tables
 HINT:  Consider running the command on individual partitions.
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 ERROR:  permission denied for table ptnowner
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -560,6 +562,11 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 WARNING:  permission denied to execute CLUSTER on "ptnowner2", skipping it
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
+ERROR:  cannot process relation "ptnowner1"
+HINT:  Relation "ptnowner1" has no identity index.
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
@@ -570,6 +577,15 @@ SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
  ptnowner2 | t
 (3 rows)
 
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
+  relname  | ?column? 
+-----------+----------
+ ptnowner  | t
+ ptnowner1 | f
+ ptnowner2 | t
+(3 rows)
+
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
 DROP ROLE regress_ptnowner;
 -- Test CLUSTER with external tuplesorting
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
index d14063a9683..1f471a8821a 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
@@ -254,14 +254,16 @@ REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) clstrpart;
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -269,7 +271,12 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
   JOIN pg_class AS c ON c.oid=tree.relid;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
-- 
2.47.3


--m6zy3l65ushq557m
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="0002-REPACK-do-not-require-LOGIN-privileges.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 273+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 1/2] REPACK: do not require the user to have REPLICATION
@ 2026-04-20 09:38  Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 273+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2026-04-20 09:38 UTC (permalink / raw)

Although REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) uses replication slots, there is no
concern that the slot will leak data of other users, because the
MAINTAIN privilege on the table is required anyway; requiring
REPLICATION is user-unfriendly without providing any actual protection.

A related aspect is that the REPLICATION attribute is not needed to
prevent REPACK from stealing slots from logical replication, since
commit e76d8c749c31 made REPACK use a separate pool of replication
slots.

Because there are now successful concurrent repack runs in the
regression tests, we're forced to run test_plan_advice under
wal_level=replica.

Author: Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Chao Li <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/aeJHPNmL4vVy3oPw@pryzbyj2023
---
 src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c          |  1 -
 .../test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl  |  1 +
 src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out         | 20 +++++++++++++++++--
 src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql              | 11 ++++++++--
 4 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
index b17edd771e2..e4a4860805b 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
@@ -214,7 +214,6 @@ repack_setup_logical_decoding(Oid relid)
 	/*
 	 * Make sure we can use logical decoding.
 	 */
-	CheckSlotPermissions();
 	CheckLogicalDecodingRequirements(true);
 
 	/*
diff --git a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
index 38ffa4d11ae..452b179a665 100644
--- a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
+++ b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ $node->init();
 # Set up our desired configuration.
 $node->append_conf('postgresql.conf', <<EOM);
 shared_preload_libraries='test_plan_advice'
+wal_level=replica
 pg_plan_advice.always_explain_supplied_advice=false
 pg_plan_advice.feedback_warnings=true
 EOM
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
index 6127b215a86..e17bc91fae1 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
@@ -543,15 +543,17 @@ ERROR:  REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) is not supported for partitioned tables
 HINT:  Consider running the command on individual partitions.
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 ERROR:  permission denied for table ptnowner
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -560,6 +562,11 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 WARNING:  permission denied to execute CLUSTER on "ptnowner2", skipping it
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
+ERROR:  cannot process relation "ptnowner1"
+HINT:  Relation "ptnowner1" has no identity index.
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
@@ -570,6 +577,15 @@ SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
  ptnowner2 | t
 (3 rows)
 
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
+  relname  | ?column? 
+-----------+----------
+ ptnowner  | t
+ ptnowner1 | f
+ ptnowner2 | t
+(3 rows)
+
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
 DROP ROLE regress_ptnowner;
 -- Test CLUSTER with external tuplesorting
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
index d14063a9683..1f471a8821a 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
@@ -254,14 +254,16 @@ REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) clstrpart;
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -269,7 +271,12 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
   JOIN pg_class AS c ON c.oid=tree.relid;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
-- 
2.47.3


--m6zy3l65ushq557m
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="0002-REPACK-do-not-require-LOGIN-privileges.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 273+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 1/2] REPACK: do not require the user to have REPLICATION
@ 2026-04-20 09:38  Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 273+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2026-04-20 09:38 UTC (permalink / raw)

Although REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) uses replication slots, there is no
concern that the slot will leak data of other users, because the
MAINTAIN privilege on the table is required anyway; requiring
REPLICATION is user-unfriendly without providing any actual protection.

A related aspect is that the REPLICATION attribute is not needed to
prevent REPACK from stealing slots from logical replication, since
commit e76d8c749c31 made REPACK use a separate pool of replication
slots.

Because there are now successful concurrent repack runs in the
regression tests, we're forced to run test_plan_advice under
wal_level=replica.

Author: Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Chao Li <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/aeJHPNmL4vVy3oPw@pryzbyj2023
---
 src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c          |  1 -
 .../test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl  |  1 +
 src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out         | 20 +++++++++++++++++--
 src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql              | 11 ++++++++--
 4 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
index b17edd771e2..e4a4860805b 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
@@ -214,7 +214,6 @@ repack_setup_logical_decoding(Oid relid)
 	/*
 	 * Make sure we can use logical decoding.
 	 */
-	CheckSlotPermissions();
 	CheckLogicalDecodingRequirements(true);
 
 	/*
diff --git a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
index 38ffa4d11ae..452b179a665 100644
--- a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
+++ b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ $node->init();
 # Set up our desired configuration.
 $node->append_conf('postgresql.conf', <<EOM);
 shared_preload_libraries='test_plan_advice'
+wal_level=replica
 pg_plan_advice.always_explain_supplied_advice=false
 pg_plan_advice.feedback_warnings=true
 EOM
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
index 6127b215a86..e17bc91fae1 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
@@ -543,15 +543,17 @@ ERROR:  REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) is not supported for partitioned tables
 HINT:  Consider running the command on individual partitions.
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 ERROR:  permission denied for table ptnowner
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -560,6 +562,11 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 WARNING:  permission denied to execute CLUSTER on "ptnowner2", skipping it
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
+ERROR:  cannot process relation "ptnowner1"
+HINT:  Relation "ptnowner1" has no identity index.
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
@@ -570,6 +577,15 @@ SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
  ptnowner2 | t
 (3 rows)
 
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
+  relname  | ?column? 
+-----------+----------
+ ptnowner  | t
+ ptnowner1 | f
+ ptnowner2 | t
+(3 rows)
+
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
 DROP ROLE regress_ptnowner;
 -- Test CLUSTER with external tuplesorting
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
index d14063a9683..1f471a8821a 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
@@ -254,14 +254,16 @@ REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) clstrpart;
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -269,7 +271,12 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
   JOIN pg_class AS c ON c.oid=tree.relid;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
-- 
2.47.3


--m6zy3l65ushq557m
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="0002-REPACK-do-not-require-LOGIN-privileges.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 273+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 1/2] REPACK: do not require the user to have REPLICATION
@ 2026-04-20 09:38  Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 273+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2026-04-20 09:38 UTC (permalink / raw)

Although REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) uses replication slots, there is no
concern that the slot will leak data of other users, because the
MAINTAIN privilege on the table is required anyway; requiring
REPLICATION is user-unfriendly without providing any actual protection.

A related aspect is that the REPLICATION attribute is not needed to
prevent REPACK from stealing slots from logical replication, since
commit e76d8c749c31 made REPACK use a separate pool of replication
slots.

Because there are now successful concurrent repack runs in the
regression tests, we're forced to run test_plan_advice under
wal_level=replica.

Author: Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Chao Li <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/aeJHPNmL4vVy3oPw@pryzbyj2023
---
 src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c          |  1 -
 .../test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl  |  1 +
 src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out         | 20 +++++++++++++++++--
 src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql              | 11 ++++++++--
 4 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
index b17edd771e2..e4a4860805b 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
@@ -214,7 +214,6 @@ repack_setup_logical_decoding(Oid relid)
 	/*
 	 * Make sure we can use logical decoding.
 	 */
-	CheckSlotPermissions();
 	CheckLogicalDecodingRequirements(true);
 
 	/*
diff --git a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
index 38ffa4d11ae..452b179a665 100644
--- a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
+++ b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ $node->init();
 # Set up our desired configuration.
 $node->append_conf('postgresql.conf', <<EOM);
 shared_preload_libraries='test_plan_advice'
+wal_level=replica
 pg_plan_advice.always_explain_supplied_advice=false
 pg_plan_advice.feedback_warnings=true
 EOM
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
index 6127b215a86..e17bc91fae1 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
@@ -543,15 +543,17 @@ ERROR:  REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) is not supported for partitioned tables
 HINT:  Consider running the command on individual partitions.
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 ERROR:  permission denied for table ptnowner
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -560,6 +562,11 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 WARNING:  permission denied to execute CLUSTER on "ptnowner2", skipping it
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
+ERROR:  cannot process relation "ptnowner1"
+HINT:  Relation "ptnowner1" has no identity index.
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
@@ -570,6 +577,15 @@ SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
  ptnowner2 | t
 (3 rows)
 
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
+  relname  | ?column? 
+-----------+----------
+ ptnowner  | t
+ ptnowner1 | f
+ ptnowner2 | t
+(3 rows)
+
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
 DROP ROLE regress_ptnowner;
 -- Test CLUSTER with external tuplesorting
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
index d14063a9683..1f471a8821a 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
@@ -254,14 +254,16 @@ REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) clstrpart;
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -269,7 +271,12 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
   JOIN pg_class AS c ON c.oid=tree.relid;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
-- 
2.47.3


--m6zy3l65ushq557m
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="0002-REPACK-do-not-require-LOGIN-privileges.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 273+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 1/2] REPACK: do not require the user to have REPLICATION
@ 2026-04-20 09:38  Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 273+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2026-04-20 09:38 UTC (permalink / raw)

Although REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) uses replication slots, there is no
concern that the slot will leak data of other users, because the
MAINTAIN privilege on the table is required anyway; requiring
REPLICATION is user-unfriendly without providing any actual protection.

A related aspect is that the REPLICATION attribute is not needed to
prevent REPACK from stealing slots from logical replication, since
commit e76d8c749c31 made REPACK use a separate pool of replication
slots.

Because there are now successful concurrent repack runs in the
regression tests, we're forced to run test_plan_advice under
wal_level=replica.

Author: Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Chao Li <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/aeJHPNmL4vVy3oPw@pryzbyj2023
---
 src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c          |  1 -
 .../test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl  |  1 +
 src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out         | 20 +++++++++++++++++--
 src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql              | 11 ++++++++--
 4 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
index b17edd771e2..e4a4860805b 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
@@ -214,7 +214,6 @@ repack_setup_logical_decoding(Oid relid)
 	/*
 	 * Make sure we can use logical decoding.
 	 */
-	CheckSlotPermissions();
 	CheckLogicalDecodingRequirements(true);
 
 	/*
diff --git a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
index 38ffa4d11ae..452b179a665 100644
--- a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
+++ b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ $node->init();
 # Set up our desired configuration.
 $node->append_conf('postgresql.conf', <<EOM);
 shared_preload_libraries='test_plan_advice'
+wal_level=replica
 pg_plan_advice.always_explain_supplied_advice=false
 pg_plan_advice.feedback_warnings=true
 EOM
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
index 6127b215a86..e17bc91fae1 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
@@ -543,15 +543,17 @@ ERROR:  REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) is not supported for partitioned tables
 HINT:  Consider running the command on individual partitions.
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 ERROR:  permission denied for table ptnowner
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -560,6 +562,11 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 WARNING:  permission denied to execute CLUSTER on "ptnowner2", skipping it
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
+ERROR:  cannot process relation "ptnowner1"
+HINT:  Relation "ptnowner1" has no identity index.
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
@@ -570,6 +577,15 @@ SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
  ptnowner2 | t
 (3 rows)
 
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
+  relname  | ?column? 
+-----------+----------
+ ptnowner  | t
+ ptnowner1 | f
+ ptnowner2 | t
+(3 rows)
+
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
 DROP ROLE regress_ptnowner;
 -- Test CLUSTER with external tuplesorting
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
index d14063a9683..1f471a8821a 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
@@ -254,14 +254,16 @@ REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) clstrpart;
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -269,7 +271,12 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
   JOIN pg_class AS c ON c.oid=tree.relid;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
-- 
2.47.3


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Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="0002-REPACK-do-not-require-LOGIN-privileges.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 273+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 1/2] REPACK: do not require the user to have REPLICATION
@ 2026-04-20 09:38  Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 273+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2026-04-20 09:38 UTC (permalink / raw)

Although REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) uses replication slots, there is no
concern that the slot will leak data of other users, because the
MAINTAIN privilege on the table is required anyway; requiring
REPLICATION is user-unfriendly without providing any actual protection.

A related aspect is that the REPLICATION attribute is not needed to
prevent REPACK from stealing slots from logical replication, since
commit e76d8c749c31 made REPACK use a separate pool of replication
slots.

Because there are now successful concurrent repack runs in the
regression tests, we're forced to run test_plan_advice under
wal_level=replica.

Author: Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Chao Li <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/aeJHPNmL4vVy3oPw@pryzbyj2023
---
 src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c          |  1 -
 .../test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl  |  1 +
 src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out         | 20 +++++++++++++++++--
 src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql              | 11 ++++++++--
 4 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
index b17edd771e2..e4a4860805b 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/repack_worker.c
@@ -214,7 +214,6 @@ repack_setup_logical_decoding(Oid relid)
 	/*
 	 * Make sure we can use logical decoding.
 	 */
-	CheckSlotPermissions();
 	CheckLogicalDecodingRequirements(true);
 
 	/*
diff --git a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
index 38ffa4d11ae..452b179a665 100644
--- a/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
+++ b/src/test/modules/test_plan_advice/t/001_replan_regress.pl
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ $node->init();
 # Set up our desired configuration.
 $node->append_conf('postgresql.conf', <<EOM);
 shared_preload_libraries='test_plan_advice'
+wal_level=replica
 pg_plan_advice.always_explain_supplied_advice=false
 pg_plan_advice.feedback_warnings=true
 EOM
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
index 6127b215a86..e17bc91fae1 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out
@@ -543,15 +543,17 @@ ERROR:  REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) is not supported for partitioned tables
 HINT:  Consider running the command on individual partitions.
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 ERROR:  permission denied for table ptnowner
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -560,6 +562,11 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
 WARNING:  permission denied to execute CLUSTER on "ptnowner2", skipping it
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
+ERROR:  cannot process relation "ptnowner1"
+HINT:  Relation "ptnowner1" has no identity index.
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
@@ -570,6 +577,15 @@ SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
  ptnowner2 | t
 (3 rows)
 
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
+  relname  | ?column? 
+-----------+----------
+ ptnowner  | t
+ ptnowner1 | f
+ ptnowner2 | t
+(3 rows)
+
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
 DROP ROLE regress_ptnowner;
 -- Test CLUSTER with external tuplesorting
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
index d14063a9683..1f471a8821a 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql
@@ -254,14 +254,16 @@ REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) clstrpart;
 DROP TABLE clstrpart;
 
 -- Ownership of partitions is checked
-CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
+CREATE TABLE ptnowner(i int unique not null) PARTITION BY LIST (i);
 CREATE INDEX ptnowner_i_idx ON ptnowner(i);
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner1 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (1);
-CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner;
+CREATE ROLE regress_ptnowner LOGIN;
 CREATE TABLE ptnowner2 PARTITION OF ptnowner FOR VALUES IN (2);
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX ptnowner1_i_key;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
 ALTER TABLE ptnowner OWNER TO regress_ptnowner;
 CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
@@ -269,7 +271,12 @@ CREATE TEMP TABLE ptnowner_oldnodes AS
   JOIN pg_class AS c ON c.oid=tree.relid;
 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_ptnowner;
 CLUSTER ptnowner USING ptnowner_i_idx;
+-- still can't repack without a replica identity
+ALTER TABLE ptnowner1 REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT;
+REPACK (CONCURRENTLY) ptnowner1;
 RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
+SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
+  JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 SELECT a.relname, a.relfilenode=b.relfilenode FROM pg_class a
   JOIN ptnowner_oldnodes b USING (oid) ORDER BY a.relname COLLATE "C";
 DROP TABLE ptnowner;
-- 
2.47.3


--m6zy3l65ushq557m
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="0002-REPACK-do-not-require-LOGIN-privileges.patch"



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