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Re: increment Rows in an SQL Result Set postgresql
4+ messages / 4 participants
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* Re: increment Rows in an SQL Result Set postgresql
@ 2006-07-15 17:27  Craig A. James <cjames@modgraph-usa.com>
  parent: Hassan Adekoya <hechy_man@yahoo.com>
  1 sibling, 1 reply; 4+ messages in thread

From: Craig A. James @ 2006-07-15 17:27 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Hassan Adekoya <hechy_man@yahoo.com>; +Cc: pgsql-performance

Hassan,

> 1. I have a function that given two parameter produces an arbitrary id, and
> text. However arbitrary the id and text are, they are in certain order. i.e. it
> is imperative that whatever processing I do, the order is preserved.

What type of function is this?  Did you write it in C?  An SQL procedure?

If the function is written in C, you can create a static local variable which you increment every time you call your function, and which you return along with your other two values.  As long as your client is connected to the back-end server, you're guaranteed that it's a single process, and it's not multi-threaded, so this is a safe approach.  However, note that if you disconnect and reconnect, your counter will be reset to zero.

If your function is written in a different language or is a procedure, you might create a sequence that your function can query.

The trick is that it is the function itself that must return the incremented value, i.e. you must return three, not two, values from your function.  That way, you're not relying on any specific features of the planner, so your three values will stick together.

Craig



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 4+ messages in thread

* increment Rows in an SQL Result Set postgresql
@ 2006-07-15 17:46  Hassan Adekoya <hechy_man@yahoo.com>
  0 siblings, 2 replies; 4+ messages in thread

From: Hassan Adekoya @ 2006-07-15 17:46 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: pgsql-performance

HI,

1. I have a function that given two parameter produces an arbitrary id, and
text. However arbitrary the id and text are, they are in certain order. i.e. it
is imperative that whatever processing I do, the order is preserved.

2. An odd thing happens when I perform a join on the result set such that the
order that I hope to preserved in destroyed. The same result set but different
ordering. I gather this is due to the query planner. Enough said.

I was hoping to insert a counter in the select query of 1. such that when I
perform the join of 2, I can order by the counter. 


i.e. 

1. select id, astext from function1(1,2) 
2. select id, astext, table2.name from function1(1,2) as tmp, table2 where
tmp.id = table2.id
  
when I perform 1., I get something of sort

id | astext
2  | abc
6  | efg
3  | fhg

I will like to preserve ordering....

When I perform 2, I get somthing of sort

id  | astext | table2.name
6   | efg    | joe
2   | abc    | zyi
3   | fgh    | mec

Can someone help such that I get something like 

id  | astext | table2.name | increment
6   | efg    | joe         | 2
2   | abc    | zyi         | 1
3   | fgh    | mec         | 3

Thanks!




^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 4+ messages in thread

* Re: increment Rows in an SQL Result Set postgresql
@ 2006-07-15 18:53  Hassan <hechy_man@yahoo.com>
  parent: Craig A. James <cjames@modgraph-usa.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 4+ messages in thread

From: Hassan @ 2006-07-15 18:53 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: pgsql-performance

Sadly I didnt write this function. It was written in C and packaged in a shared module .so. I access it thru postgresql as plpgsql function. I cannot edit the function thus. 
 
 I tried this
 
 CREATE TEMPORARY SEQUENCE serial START 1;  
  SELECT nextval('serial'), astext(tmp.the_geom), street FROM shortest_path_as_geometry('bklion', 185, 10953) AS tmp LEFT JOIN (SELECT * FROM bklion) AS ss ON ss.the_geom = tmp.the_geom; 
 
 I know this is inefficient, and I surely dont know the repercussion of using the temporary sequence in a web application. Do you?
 
 Appreciate any input.
 
 Thanks!
 
 - Hassan Adekoya
 
 
----- Original Message ----
From: Craig A. James <cjames@modgraph-usa.com>
To: Hassan Adekoya <hechy_man@yahoo.com>
Cc: pgsql-performance@postgresql.org
Sent: Saturday, July 15, 2006 1:27:20 PM
Subject: Re: [PERFORM] increment Rows in an SQL Result Set postgresql

Hassan,

> 1. I have a function that given two parameter produces an arbitrary id, and
> text. However arbitrary the id and text are, they are in certain order. i.e. it
> is imperative that whatever processing I do, the order is preserved.

What type of function is this?  Did you write it in C?  An SQL procedure?

If the function is written in C, you can create a static local variable which you increment every time you call your function, and which you return along with your other two values.  As long as your client is connected to the back-end server, you're guaranteed that it's a single process, and it's not multi-threaded, so this is a safe approach.  However, note that if you disconnect and reconnect, your counter will be reset to zero.

If your function is written in a different language or is a procedure, you might create a sequence that your function can query.

The trick is that it is the function itself that must return the incremented value, i.e. you must return three, not two, values from your function.  That way, you're not relying on any specific features of the planner, so your three values will stick together.

Craig






^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 4+ messages in thread

* Re: increment Rows in an SQL Result Set postgresql
@ 2006-07-15 23:53  Peter Eisentraut <peter_e@gmx.net>
  parent: Hassan Adekoya <hechy_man@yahoo.com>
  1 sibling, 0 replies; 4+ messages in thread

From: Peter Eisentraut @ 2006-07-15 23:53 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: pgsql-performance; +Cc: Hassan Adekoya <hechy_man@yahoo.com>

Hassan Adekoya wrote:
> I will like to preserve ordering....

Tables are inherently unordered.  If you want a particular order, you 
need to use the ORDER BY clause.  And you will need to have a column to 
sort by.  If you don't have one, the generate_series() function may 
help.

This has nothing to do with performance, I gather, so it might be more 
appropriate for the pgsql-sql list.

-- 
Peter Eisentraut
http://developer.postgresql.org/~petere/



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 4+ messages in thread


end of thread, other threads:[~2006-07-15 23:53 UTC | newest]

Thread overview: 4+ messages (download: mbox mbox.gz follow: Atom feed)
-- links below jump to the message on this page --
2006-07-15 17:46 increment Rows in an SQL Result Set postgresql Hassan Adekoya <hechy_man@yahoo.com>
2006-07-15 17:27 ` Craig A. James <cjames@modgraph-usa.com>
2006-07-15 18:53   ` Hassan <hechy_man@yahoo.com>
2006-07-15 23:53 ` Peter Eisentraut <peter_e@gmx.net>

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