Received: from malur.postgresql.org ([217.196.149.56]) by arkaria.postgresql.org with esmtps (TLS1.3:ECDHE_RSA_AES_256_GCM_SHA384:256) (Exim 4.92) (envelope-from ) id 1kxEHs-0005r2-8Z for pgsql-performance@arkaria.postgresql.org; Wed, 06 Jan 2021 19:16:04 +0000 Received: from localhost ([127.0.0.1] helo=malur.postgresql.org) by malur.postgresql.org with esmtp (Exim 4.92) (envelope-from ) id 1kxEHK-00050u-1L for pgsql-performance@arkaria.postgresql.org; Wed, 06 Jan 2021 19:15:30 +0000 Received: from makus.postgresql.org ([2001:4800:3e1:1::229]) by malur.postgresql.org with esmtps (TLS1.3:ECDHE_RSA_AES_256_GCM_SHA384:256) (Exim 4.92) (envelope-from ) id 1kxEHJ-00050n-Oz for pgsql-performance@lists.postgresql.org; Wed, 06 Jan 2021 19:15:29 +0000 Received: from aart.rice.edu ([168.7.56.48]) by makus.postgresql.org with esmtp (Exim 4.92) (envelope-from ) id 1kxEHG-0002K0-IH for pgsql-performance@lists.postgresql.org; Wed, 06 Jan 2021 19:15:28 +0000 Received: by aart.rice.edu (Postfix, from userid 18612) id A4FC3407DACA; Wed, 6 Jan 2021 13:15:25 -0600 (CST) Date: Wed, 6 Jan 2021 13:15:25 -0600 From: Kenneth Marshall To: Don Seiler Cc: Joshua Drake , pgsql-performance@lists.postgresql.org Subject: Re: High COMMIT times Message-ID: <20210106191525.GH7881@aart.rice.edu> References: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: User-Agent: Mutt/1.5.21 (2010-09-15) List-Id: List-Help: List-Subscribe: List-Post: List-Owner: List-Archive: Precedence: bulk On Wed, Jan 06, 2021 at 12:06:27PM -0600, Don Seiler wrote: > On Wed, Jan 6, 2021 at 10:51 AM Joshua Drake wrote: > > Looking at the Azure portal metric, we are nowhere close to the advertised > maximum IOPS or MB/s throughput (under half of the maximum IOPS and under a > quarter of the MB/s maximum). So there must be some other bottleneck in > play. The IOPS limit on this VM size is even higher so that shouldn't be it. > Hi Don, I may just be re-stating common knowledge, but the available IOPS would be constrained by how tightly coupled the storage is to the CPU. Even a small increase can limit the maximum IOPS unless you can issue multiple relatively independent queries at one. I know no details of how Azure implements their storage tiers. Regards, Ken