Received: from localhost (maia-2.hub.org [200.46.204.187]) by postgresql.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 11BDB9F9871; Fri, 24 Aug 2007 22:29:20 -0300 (ADT) Received: from postgresql.org ([200.46.204.71]) by localhost (mx1.hub.org [200.46.204.187]) (amavisd-maia, port 10024) with ESMTP id 44582-05; Fri, 24 Aug 2007 22:29:10 -0300 (ADT) X-Greylist: from auto-whitelisted by SQLgrey-1.7.5 X-Greylist: from auto-whitelisted by SQLgrey-1.7.5 Received: from lists.commandprompt.com (host-254.commandprompt.net [207.173.203.254]) by postgresql.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 043EC9F970A; Fri, 24 Aug 2007 22:29:15 -0300 (ADT) Received: from [192.168.1.50] (or-67-76-146-141.sta.embarqhsd.net [67.76.146.141]) (authenticated bits=0) by lists.commandprompt.com (8.13.7/8.13.6) with ESMTP id l7P1TFd4031046 (version=TLSv1/SSLv3 cipher=DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA bits=256 verify=NO); Fri, 24 Aug 2007 18:29:16 -0700 Message-ID: <46CF85EE.5040805@commandprompt.com> Date: Fri, 24 Aug 2007 18:29:18 -0700 From: "Joshua D. Drake" User-Agent: Thunderbird 1.5.0.12 (X11/20070604) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Brandon Shalton CC: me@benjaminarai.com, PostgreSQL , pgsql-performance@postgresql.org Subject: Re: [PERFORM] Partioning tsearch2 a table into chunks and accessing via views References: <3147EF26-2649-4FDF-BD86-2DB0AF8460FC@benjaminarai.com> <0be901c7e6cb$a2b13320$c901a8c0@blaptop> In-Reply-To: <0be901c7e6cb$a2b13320$c901a8c0@blaptop> X-Enigmail-Version: 0.94.2.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Virus-Scanned: ClamAV 0.91.1/4049/Fri Aug 24 00:28:38 2007 on projects.commandprompt.com X-Virus-Status: Clean X-Greylist: Sender succeded SMTP AUTH authentication, not delayed by milter-greylist-1.6 (lists.commandprompt.com [192.168.2.159]); Fri, 24 Aug 2007 18:29:16 -0700 (PDT) X-Virus-Scanned: Maia Mailguard 1.0.1 X-Archive-Number: 200708/1550 X-Sequence-Number: 119399 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE----- Hash: SHA1 Brandon Shalton wrote: > Benjamin, > > >> >> In order to avoid the re-indexing I was thinking of instead creating >> a new >> table each month (building its indexes and etc) and accessing them all >> through a view. This way I only have to index the new data each month. >> > > Take a look at bizgres.org (based on postgres). > > They have a parent-child structure. > > The way i use it, is I have about 30M records a day that are inserted > into the database. > > Each day is a "child" table to the "parent". > > so example: > > the parent table is called "logfile" > > each day, is a child, with the structure like "logfile_YYMMDD" > > the "child" inherits the table structure of the parent, such that you > could query the child table name directly, or you run the query against > the parent (ie. logfile table) and get all the data. > > the indexes are done on a per table basis, so new data that comes in, is > a lesser amount, and doesn't require re-indexing. PostgreSQL can do all of this too. Sincerely, Joshua D. Drake > > > example: > > select * from logfile_070825 where datafield = 'foo' > > if i knew i wanted to specifically go into that child, or: > > select * from logfile where datafield = 'foo' > > and all child tables are searched and results merged. You can perform > any kind of sql query and field structures are you normally do. > > the downside is that the queries are run sequentially. > > so if you had 100 child tables, each table is queried via indexes, then > results are merged. > > but, this approach does allow me to dump alot of data in, without having > the re-indexing issues you are facing. > > at some point, you could roll up the days, in to weekly child tables, > then monthly tables, etc. > > I believe Bizgres has a new version of their system that does parallel > queries which would certainly speed things up. > > For your documents, you can do it by the day it was checked in, or maybe > you have some other way of logically grouping, but the parent/child > table structure really helped to solve my problem of adding in millions > of records each day. > > The closest thing in mysql is using merge tables, which is not really > practical when it comes time to do the joins to the tables. > > -brandon > > http://www.t3report.com - marketing intelligence for online marketing > and affiliate programs > > > > > > > > > > > ---------------------------(end of broadcast)--------------------------- > TIP 6: explain analyze is your friend > - -- === The PostgreSQL Company: Command Prompt, Inc. === Sales/Support: +1.503.667.4564 24x7/Emergency: +1.800.492.2240 PostgreSQL solutions since 1997 http://www.commandprompt.com/ UNIQUE NOT NULL Donate to the PostgreSQL Project: http://www.postgresql.org/about/donate PostgreSQL Replication: http://www.commandprompt.com/products/ -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v1.4.6 (GNU/Linux) Comment: Using GnuPG with Mozilla - http://enigmail.mozdev.org iD8DBQFGz4XuATb/zqfZUUQRAukhAJ9b2x4PLPZsoPmtm3O/Ze4AobDXngCgq+rl X2j2ePDyjYxRajfGCVmjnYU= =pIjb -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----