Received: from localhost (unknown [200.46.204.183]) by postgresql.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 91A3B2E00E2 for ; Tue, 29 Jan 2008 11:06:41 -0400 (AST) Received: from postgresql.org ([200.46.204.71]) by localhost (mx1.hub.org [200.46.204.183]) (amavisd-maia, port 10024) with ESMTP id 99025-04 for ; Tue, 29 Jan 2008 11:06:28 -0400 (AST) Received: from mail.emolecules.com (66-226-76-106.dedicated.abac.net [66.226.76.106]) by postgresql.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5824A2E0387 for ; Tue, 29 Jan 2008 11:06:27 -0400 (AST) Received: (qmail 2123 invoked by uid 2020); 29 Jan 2008 07:06:24 -0800 Received: from wsip-68-224-174-233.sd.sd.cox.net (HELO lisa-james-computer.local) (68.224.174.233) by 192.168.0.4 with SMTP; 29 Jan 2008 07:06:24 -0800 Message-ID: <479F40EF.6070802@emolecules.com> Date: Tue, 29 Jan 2008 07:06:23 -0800 From: Craig James User-Agent: Thunderbird 2.0.0.9 (Macintosh/20071031) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Mike Smith CC: pgsql-performance@postgresql.org Subject: Re: 8x2.5" or 6x3.5" disks References: <285fb20801281125k641902feo8d74b1c68640d94b@mail.gmail.com> <51494DB187D98F4C88DBEBF1F5F6D42303EC56C9@edb06.mail01.enterprisedb.com> In-Reply-To: <51494DB187D98F4C88DBEBF1F5F6D42303EC56C9@edb06.mail01.enterprisedb.com> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=windows-1252; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-Virus-Scanned: Maia Mailguard 1.0.1 X-Archive-Number: 200801/288 X-Sequence-Number: 28527 Mike Smith wrote: > I’ve seen a few performance posts on using different hardware > technologies to gain improvements. Most of those comments are on raid, > interface and rotation speed. One area that doesn’t seem to have > been mentioned is to run your disks empty. > ... > On the outside of the disk you get a lot more data per seek than on the > inside. Double whammy you get it faster. > > Performance can vary more than 100% between the outer and inner tracks > of the disk. So running a slower disk twice as big may give you more > benefit than running a small capacity 15K disk full. The slower disks > are also generally more reliable and mostly much cheaper. > ... > This is not very green as you need to buy more disks for the same amount > of data and its liable to upset your purchasing department who won’t > understand why you don’t want to fill your disks up. So presumably the empty-disk effect could also be achieved by partitioning, say 25% of the drive for the database, and 75% empty partition. But in fact, you could use that "low performance 75%" for rarely-used or static data, such as the output from pg_dump, that is written during non-peak times. Pretty cool. Craig