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how to concatenate in PostgreSQL
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* how to concatenate in PostgreSQL
@ 2012-03-24 11:43  Rehan Saleem <pk_rehan@yahoo.com>
  0 siblings, 3 replies; 6+ messages in thread

From: Rehan Saleem @ 2012-03-24 11:43 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: pgsql-sql

hi ,
how can we concatinate these lines and execute sql command
 
       setsql ='select user,username,
firstname '
      set sql +=' lastname, cardno from table1where userid='+ 5 
      exec(sqi) 
     where 5 is the userid from table1
thanks

^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 6+ messages in thread

* Re: how to concatenate in PostgreSQL
@ 2012-03-24 11:57  Andreas Kretschmer <akretschmer@spamfence.net>
  parent: Rehan Saleem <pk_rehan@yahoo.com>
  2 siblings, 1 reply; 6+ messages in thread

From: Andreas Kretschmer @ 2012-03-24 11:57 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: pgsql-sql

Rehan Saleem <pk_rehan@yahoo.com> wrote:

> hi ,
> how can we concatinate these lines and execute sql command
>  
>        set sql = 'select user,username, firstname '
>       set sql += ' lastname, cardno from table1 where userid=' + 5

sql = sql || ' bla fasel';

|| is the concat - Operator.



Andreas
-- 
Really, I'm not out to destroy Microsoft. That will just be a completely
unintentional side effect.                              (Linus Torvalds)
"If I was god, I would recompile penguin with --enable-fly."   (unknown)
Kaufbach, Saxony, Germany, Europe.              N 51.05082°, E 13.56889°



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 6+ messages in thread

* Re: how to concatenate in PostgreSQL
@ 2012-03-24 13:42  Allan Kamau <kamauallan@gmail.com>
  parent: Andreas Kretschmer <akretschmer@spamfence.net>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 6+ messages in thread

From: Allan Kamau @ 2012-03-24 13:42 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: pgsql-sql

On 3/24/12, Andreas Kretschmer <akretschmer@spamfence.net> wrote:
> Rehan Saleem <pk_rehan@yahoo.com> wrote:
>
>> hi ,
>> how can we concatinate these lines and execute sql command
>>
>>        set sql = 'select user,username, firstname '
>>       set sql += ' lastname, cardno from table1 where userid=' + 5
>
> sql = sql || ' bla fasel';
>
> || is the concat - Operator.
>
>
>
> Andreas
> --
> Really, I'm not out to destroy Microsoft. That will just be a completely
> unintentional side effect.                              (Linus Torvalds)
> "If I was god, I would recompile penguin with --enable-fly."   (unknown)
> Kaufbach, Saxony, Germany, Europe.              N 51.05082°, E 13.56889°
>
> --
> Sent via pgsql-sql mailing list (pgsql-sql@postgresql.org)
> To make changes to your subscription:
> http://www.postgresql.org/mailpref/pgsql-sql
>


You may want to ensure that none of variables to be concatenated is
NULL, else the end result will be NULL.
"coalesce" function provides means to provide an substitute value for
a variable that may be NULL.

Allan.



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 6+ messages in thread

* Re: how to concatenate in PostgreSQL
@ 2012-03-26 10:15  Robins Tharakan <robins.tharakan@comodo.com>
  parent: Rehan Saleem <pk_rehan@yahoo.com>
  2 siblings, 0 replies; 6+ messages in thread

From: Robins Tharakan @ 2012-03-26 10:15 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: pgsql-sql

Hi,

Probably you're looking for these set of articles.

http://wiki.postgresql.org/wiki/Converting_from_other_Databases_to_PostgreSQL#Microsoft_SQL_Server

The second article (by Ethan) has good small hints for things such as 
the query that you ask in this thread, when migrating from MSSQL to 
PostgreSQL.

--
Robins

On 03/24/2012 05:13 PM, Rehan Saleem wrote:
> hi ,
> how can we concatinate these lines and execute sql command
> setsql = 'select user,username, firstname '
> set sql += ' lastname, cardno from table1 where userid=' + 5
> exec(sqi)
> where 5 is the userid from table1
> thanks
>

Attachments:

  [application/pkcs7-signature] smime.p7s (5.0K, ../../4F7041B7.2040108@comodo.com/2-smime.p7s)
  download

^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 6+ messages in thread

* Re: how to concatenate in PostgreSQL
@ 2012-03-26 16:08  Steve Crawford <scrawford@pinpointresearch.com>
  parent: Rehan Saleem <pk_rehan@yahoo.com>
  2 siblings, 1 reply; 6+ messages in thread

From: Steve Crawford @ 2012-03-26 16:08 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: pgsql-sql

On 03/24/2012 04:43 AM, Rehan Saleem wrote:
> hi ,
> how can we concatinate these lines and execute sql command
In what? Psql? A PL/pgSQL function. C/Java/PHP/Python/Perl/Erlang/Lua?
>        setsql = 'select user,username, firstname '
>       set sql += ' lastname, cardno from table1 where userid=' + 5
>       exec(sqi)
>      where 5 is the userid from table1
> thanks
>
Cheers,
Steve

^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 6+ messages in thread

* Re: how to concatenate in PostgreSQL
@ 2012-03-27 16:12  Steve Crawford <scrawford@pinpointresearch.com>
  parent: Steve Crawford <scrawford@pinpointresearch.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 6+ messages in thread

From: Steve Crawford @ 2012-03-27 16:12 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Rehan Saleem <pk_rehan@yahoo.com>; +Cc: pgsql-sql

On 03/27/2012 07:48 AM, Rehan Saleem wrote:
> well i am quite sure its PostgreSQL forum and it is obvious, i am 
> asking this to concatenate in plpgsql.
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
> *From:* Steve Crawford <scrawford@pinpointresearch.com>
> *To:* pgsql-sql@postgresql.org
> *Sent:* Monday, March 26, 2012 9:08 PM
> *Subject:* Re: [SQL] how to concatenate in PostgreSQL
>
> On 03/24/2012 04:43 AM, Rehan Saleem wrote:
>> hi ,
>> how can we concatinate these lines and execute sql command
> In what? Psql? A PL/pgSQL function. C/Java/PHP/Python/Perl/Erlang/Lua?
>>        setsql = 'select user,username, firstname '
>>       set sql += ' lastname, cardno from table1 where userid=' + 5
>>       exec(sqi)
>>      where 5 is the userid from table1
>> thanks
>>
> Cheers,
> Steve
>
>
Yes, after about a decade of PostgreSQL use and forum participation I 
think I know which forum this is. Sarcasm and biting at people who want 
to help you is not a good way to make friends and get help on the forums.

If you meant PL/pgSQL then say it. It is not the same as SQL though the 
syntax is generally similar. Look at DECLARE and BEGIN for starters. 
I've seen too many threads get reset back to the start once some 
incorrect assumptions get corrected to feel that up-front clarification 
is a waste of time. 
http://wiki.postgresql.org/wiki/Guide_to_reporting_problems is more 
oriented to problem reporting than general questions but has helpful 
advice nonetheless.

Back to the issue at hand...others have pointed out the || operator and 
the issue with NULL. It appears you are doing a lot of conversion 
requiring writing of PL/pgSQL functions. Spend a few minutes skimming:
http://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/static/plpgsql.html

As to the topic of executing the command including many examples see:
http://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/static/plpgsql-statements.html#PLPGSQL-STATEMENTS-EXECUTING-D...

If you are writing functions that must use dynamically generated table 
and column names, become familiar with the quote_ident, quote_literal 
and quote_nullable functions.

Cheers,
Steve

^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 6+ messages in thread


end of thread, other threads:[~2012-03-27 16:12 UTC | newest]

Thread overview: 6+ messages (download: mbox mbox.gz follow: Atom feed)
-- links below jump to the message on this page --
2012-03-24 11:43 how to concatenate in PostgreSQL Rehan Saleem <pk_rehan@yahoo.com>
2012-03-24 11:57 ` Andreas Kretschmer <akretschmer@spamfence.net>
2012-03-24 13:42   ` Allan Kamau <kamauallan@gmail.com>
2012-03-26 10:15 ` Robins Tharakan <robins.tharakan@comodo.com>
2012-03-26 16:08 ` Steve Crawford <scrawford@pinpointresearch.com>
2012-03-27 16:12   ` Steve Crawford <scrawford@pinpointresearch.com>

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