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SQL_ASCII and UNICODE server_encoding
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* SQL_ASCII and UNICODE server_encoding
@ 2004-08-16 13:56  Achilleus Mantzios <achill@matrix.gatewaynet.com>
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 3+ messages in thread

From: Achilleus Mantzios @ 2004-08-16 13:56 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: pgsql-sql


Hi, 
i'd like to ask if there is any difference in server_encoding 
SQL_ASCII and UNICODE (there must be
one since the different terms), but
AFAIU
-databases which store in SQL_ASCII (i.e. server_encoding=SQL_ASCII)
 have no problem storing 8bit chars with the first bit set.
-databases with server_encoding=UNICODE actually store in UTF-8 encoding
-The purpose of UTF-8 is to make possible that multibyte chars can
be stored in systems that represent chars in 8 bits
-So SQL_ASCII is fine for UTF-8, hence multibyte UNICODE.

So if SQL_ASCII should be fine for UTF-8 storage.
(here i must have missed something, tho..), whats
the purpose of server_encoding=UNICODE?
-- 
-Achilleus




^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 3+ messages in thread

* Re: SQL_ASCII and UNICODE server_encoding
@ 2004-08-16 14:42  Achilleus Mantzios <achill@matrix.gatewaynet.com>
  parent: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 3+ messages in thread

From: Achilleus Mantzios @ 2004-08-16 14:42 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>; +Cc: pgsql-sql

O kyrios Tom Lane egrapse stis Aug 16, 2004 :

> Achilleus Mantzios <achill@matrix.gatewaynet.com> writes:
> > So if SQL_ASCII should be fine for UTF-8 storage.
> > (here i must have missed something, tho..), whats
> > the purpose of server_encoding=UNICODE?
> 
> If you use SQL_ASCII, the server will *store* Unicode just fine, but
> it won't *know* it is Unicode.  So if you just want raw data storage
> it doesn't matter.  If you would like to sort the data, upper-case 
> or lower-case it, or have automatic conversions to different client
> encodings, you had better tell the server the truth about what it
> is storing.

Thanx, i guess i didnt realize the value of conversion,sorting,etc...

> 
> 			regards, tom lane
> 
> ---------------------------(end of broadcast)---------------------------
> TIP 6: Have you searched our list archives?
> 
>                http://archives.postgresql.org
> 

-- 
-Achilleus




^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 3+ messages in thread

* Re: SQL_ASCII and UNICODE server_encoding
@ 2004-08-16 15:04  Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
  parent: Achilleus Mantzios <achill@matrix.gatewaynet.com>
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 3+ messages in thread

From: Tom Lane @ 2004-08-16 15:04 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Achilleus Mantzios <achill@matrix.gatewaynet.com>; +Cc: pgsql-sql

Achilleus Mantzios <achill@matrix.gatewaynet.com> writes:
> So if SQL_ASCII should be fine for UTF-8 storage.
> (here i must have missed something, tho..), whats
> the purpose of server_encoding=UNICODE?

If you use SQL_ASCII, the server will *store* Unicode just fine, but
it won't *know* it is Unicode.  So if you just want raw data storage
it doesn't matter.  If you would like to sort the data, upper-case 
or lower-case it, or have automatic conversions to different client
encodings, you had better tell the server the truth about what it
is storing.

			regards, tom lane



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 3+ messages in thread


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2004-08-16 13:56 SQL_ASCII and UNICODE server_encoding Achilleus Mantzios <achill@matrix.gatewaynet.com>
2004-08-16 15:04 ` Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
2004-08-16 14:42   ` Achilleus Mantzios <achill@matrix.gatewaynet.com>

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