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* SQL syntax for concating values in different rows together
@ 2002-12-10 12:27 Elizabeth O'Neill's Office Mail <elizabeth.oneill@abcmail.co.uk>
2002-12-10 16:10 ` Re: SQL syntax for concating values in different rows together Roberto Mello <rmello@cc.usu.edu>
2002-12-10 18:31 ` Re: SQL syntax for concating values in different rows together Joe Conway <mail@joeconway.com>
0 siblings, 2 replies; 3+ messages in thread
From: Elizabeth O'Neill's Office Mail @ 2002-12-10 12:27 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: pgsql-sql
Hi
Can someone please help me.
I have two tables in my database a complaint table and a resolution table.
One complaint may have several resolutions. I am trying to build a report
that will give me the complaint details and all the resolution descriptions
for a complaint in one text area/row (concated together).
At the moment it is repeating the complaint details for each resolution.
Any help would be gratefully received
Cheers
Liz
^ permalink raw reply [nested|flat] 3+ messages in thread
* Re: SQL syntax for concating values in different rows together
2002-12-10 12:27 SQL syntax for concating values in different rows together Elizabeth O'Neill's Office Mail <elizabeth.oneill@abcmail.co.uk>
@ 2002-12-10 16:10 ` Roberto Mello <rmello@cc.usu.edu>
1 sibling, 0 replies; 3+ messages in thread
From: Roberto Mello @ 2002-12-10 16:10 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Elizabeth O'Neill's Office Mail <elizabeth.oneill@abcmail.co.uk>; +Cc: pgsql-sql
On Tue, Dec 10, 2002 at 12:27:34PM +0000, Elizabeth O'Neill's Office Mail wrote:
> Hi
>
> Can someone please help me.
>
> I have two tables in my database a complaint table and a resolution table.
> One complaint may have several resolutions. I am trying to build a report
> that will give me the complaint details and all the resolution descriptions
> for a complaint in one text area/row (concated together).
>
> At the moment it is repeating the complaint details for each resolution.
You could create a PL/pgSQL function that would take the id of the
resolution to query the complaints table and return the concatenation of
all the details.
That way you could just:
SELECT
id, foo, bar, concat_resolution_details(id)
FROM
resolutions;
I'd give it a shot at the function, but you didn't give the structure of
the table.
-Roberto
--
+----| Roberto Mello - http://www.brasileiro.net/ |------+
+ Computer Science Graduate Student, Utah State University +
+ USU Free Software & GNU/Linux Club - http://fslc.usu.edu/ +
^ permalink raw reply [nested|flat] 3+ messages in thread
* Re: SQL syntax for concating values in different rows together
2002-12-10 12:27 SQL syntax for concating values in different rows together Elizabeth O'Neill's Office Mail <elizabeth.oneill@abcmail.co.uk>
@ 2002-12-10 18:31 ` Joe Conway <mail@joeconway.com>
1 sibling, 0 replies; 3+ messages in thread
From: Joe Conway @ 2002-12-10 18:31 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Elizabeth O'Neill's Office Mail <elizabeth.oneill@abcmail.co.uk>; +Cc: pgsql-sql
Elizabeth O'Neill's Office Mail wrote:
> I have two tables in my database a complaint table and a resolution table.
> One complaint may have several resolutions. I am trying to build a report
> that will give me the complaint details and all the resolution descriptions
> for a complaint in one text area/row (concated together).
>
> At the moment it is repeating the complaint details for each resolution.
As someone else mentioned I think, you can use a plpgsql function. Here is a
contrived example:
create table complaint(cid int, descr text);
insert into complaint values(1,'my #1 complaint');
insert into complaint values(2,'my #2 complaint');
create table resolution(rid int, cid int, res text);
insert into resolution values (1,1,'fixed it');
insert into resolution values (2,1,'really fixed it!');
insert into resolution values (3,2,'pbkbac again');
create or replace function my_concat(int) returns text as'
declare
ret text;
comp text;
rec record;
cntr int = 0;
begin
select into comp descr from complaint where cid = $1;
ret := ''Comp = '' || comp;
for rec in select res from resolution where cid = $1 loop
cntr := cntr + 1;
ret := ret || '': Res# '' || cntr::text || '' = '' || rec.res;
end loop;
return ret;
end;
' language 'plpgsql';
regression=# select my_concat(cid) from complaint;
my_concat
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Comp = my #1 complaint: Res# 1 = fixed it: Res# 2 = really fixed it!
Comp = my #2 complaint: Res# 1 = pbkbac again
(2 rows)
In the past I think I remember someone trying to solve this kind of problem
with a custom aggregate, but the plpgsql approach is probably simpler.
HTH,
Joe
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2002-12-10 12:27 SQL syntax for concating values in different rows together Elizabeth O'Neill's Office Mail <elizabeth.oneill@abcmail.co.uk>
2002-12-10 16:10 ` Roberto Mello <rmello@cc.usu.edu>
2002-12-10 18:31 ` Joe Conway <mail@joeconway.com>
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