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Using timestamp in function
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* Using timestamp in function
@ 2004-10-05 15:37 Silke Trissl <trissl@informatik.hu-berlin.de>
  2004-10-05 16:06 ` Re: Using timestamp in function Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
  2004-10-05 16:19 ` Re: Using timestamp in function Michael Fuhr <mike@fuhr.org>
  0 siblings, 2 replies; 3+ messages in thread

From: Silke Trissl @ 2004-10-05 15:37 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: pgsql-sql

Hi,

I am using PostgreSQL 7.4 and was trying to log the time each part of a 
function needs. I found a pretty helpful bit of code in the documentation:

http://www.postgresql.org/docs/7.4/static/plpgsql-expressions.html

I used the following function, called inside the another function:

CREATE or replace FUNCTION mylog_test(integer, varchar) RETURNS 
timestamp AS '
     DECLARE
         n ALIAS FOR $1;
         logtxt ALIAS FOR $2;
         curtime timestamp;
     BEGIN
         curtime := ''now'';
         --INSERT INTO logger VALUES ( nextval(''seq_log''), curtime, 
substr(logtxt,0,200));
         RAISE NOTICE ''TIME: %'',curtime;
         RETURN curtime;
     END;
' LANGUAGE plpgsql;

I expected, that the variable curtime gets a new time value, each time 
the function is called (at least that is what I understood from the 
documentation). This works fine, if I test it with
SELECT mylog_test(5, 'test');
But as soon as I call the funtion from another function (which I need) 
the variable curtime does not change anymore.

Can anyone tell me why this does not work and does anyone know a 
solution to this?

For test purposes here is a function called test, which does nothing 
else than to call mylog_test(..) and spend some time calculating.

CREATE or replace FUNCTION test() RETURNS text AS '
   DECLARE
     i integer;
     j integer;
     k integer;
   BEGIN
     FOR i IN 1..10 LOOP
       PERFORM mylog(3, ''val '' || i);
       FOR j IN 1..2000000 LOOP
         k:=j;
       END LOOP;
     END LOOP;
     RETURN ''THE END'';
   END;
' LANGUAGE 'plpgsql';


SELECT test();

Any help is appreciated

Silke




^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 3+ messages in thread

* Re: Using timestamp in function
  2004-10-05 15:37 Using timestamp in function Silke Trissl <trissl@informatik.hu-berlin.de>
@ 2004-10-05 16:06 ` Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
  1 sibling, 0 replies; 3+ messages in thread

From: Tom Lane @ 2004-10-05 16:06 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Silke Trissl <trissl@informatik.hu-berlin.de>; +Cc: pgsql-sql

Silke Trissl <trissl@informatik.hu-berlin.de> writes:
> I expected, that the variable curtime gets a new time value, each time 
> the function is called (at least that is what I understood from the 
> documentation). This works fine, if I test it with
> SELECT mylog_test(5, 'test');
> But as soon as I call the funtion from another function (which I need) 
> the variable curtime does not change anymore.

"now" refers to the transaction start time.  You can get at current time
of day with the timeofday() function.

			regards, tom lane



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 3+ messages in thread

* Re: Using timestamp in function
  2004-10-05 15:37 Using timestamp in function Silke Trissl <trissl@informatik.hu-berlin.de>
@ 2004-10-05 16:19 ` Michael Fuhr <mike@fuhr.org>
  1 sibling, 0 replies; 3+ messages in thread

From: Michael Fuhr @ 2004-10-05 16:19 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Silke Trissl <trissl@informatik.hu-berlin.de>; +Cc: pgsql-sql

On Tue, Oct 05, 2004 at 05:37:51PM +0200, Silke Trissl wrote:

> CREATE or replace FUNCTION mylog_test(integer, varchar) RETURNS 
> timestamp AS '
>     DECLARE
>         n ALIAS FOR $1;
>         logtxt ALIAS FOR $2;
>         curtime timestamp;
>     BEGIN
>         curtime := ''now'';
>         --INSERT INTO logger VALUES ( nextval(''seq_log''), curtime, 
> substr(logtxt,0,200));
>         RAISE NOTICE ''TIME: %'',curtime;
>         RETURN curtime;
>     END;
> ' LANGUAGE plpgsql;
> 
> I expected, that the variable curtime gets a new time value, each time 
> the function is called (at least that is what I understood from the 
> documentation). This works fine, if I test it with
> SELECT mylog_test(5, 'test');
> But as soon as I call the funtion from another function (which I need) 
> the variable curtime does not change anymore.

"Functions and trigger procedures are always executed within a
transaction established by an outer query...." [1]

"It is important to know that CURRENT_TIMESTAMP and related functions
return the start time of the current transaction; their values do not
change during the transaction....timeofday() returns the wall-clock
time and does advance during transactions." [2]

[1] http://www.postgresql.org/docs/7.4/static/plpgsql-structure.html
[2] http://www.postgresql.org/docs/7.4/static/functions-datetime.html#FUNCTIONS-DATETIME-CURRENT

-- 
Michael Fuhr
http://www.fuhr.org/~mfuhr/



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 3+ messages in thread


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-- links below jump to the message on this page --
2004-10-05 15:37 Using timestamp in function Silke Trissl <trissl@informatik.hu-berlin.de>
2004-10-05 16:06 ` Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
2004-10-05 16:19 ` Michael Fuhr <mike@fuhr.org>

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