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Storing/sorting hex data in PostgreSQL
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* Storing/sorting hex data in PostgreSQL
@ 2009-07-20 19:59  JJ <jayson.prichard@comsouth.net>
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 2+ messages in thread

From: JJ @ 2009-07-20 19:59 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: pgsql-sql

I am parsing a map file and storing the hi, mid and low byte values of
symbol addresses in a comma separated value (.csv) file.  I  am then
importing this data into a PostgreSQL database with the copy
command.

The problem is that I want to sort and query the database based on the
hex addresses; from within another program using Npgsql (a .Net data
server for PostgreSQL).

How can I store hex values in PostgreSQL and sort and query them?



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 2+ messages in thread

* Re: Storing/sorting hex data in PostgreSQL
@ 2009-07-21 11:14  nha <lyondif02@free.fr>
  parent: JJ <jayson.prichard@comsouth.net>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 2+ messages in thread

From: nha @ 2009-07-21 11:14 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: JJ <jayson.prichard@comsouth.net>; +Cc: pgsql-sql

Hello,

On 20/07/09 21:59, JJ wrote :
> [...] 
> I want to sort and query the database based on the
> hex addresses [...]
> How can I store hex values in PostgreSQL and sort and query them?
> 

PostgreSQL (since version 8.3 and maybe older) sets string functions for
encoding/decoding strings from/to their hexadecimal representation. The
following page presents these functions:
http://www.postgresql.org/docs/8.3/interactive/functions-string.html

For example:

# SELECT decode('6d61702064617461', 'hex');
results in string: map data
# SELECT encode('map data', 'hex');
results in hexadecimal representation of "map data": 6d61702064617461
(ie. each character [each byte in fact] is replaced by its hexadecimal
representation in ASCII range [space " " is replaced by "20" (hex.
value) or "32" (decimal value)])

A (simplier?) alternative would be to convert hexadecimal value into
text with the natural class operator:
# SELECT '6d61'::text;
results in string (text type): 6d61

At this time, I do not know about any PostgreSQL function that converts
from/to hex. to/from integer. Such functions may be user-created. The
sorting speed may then depend on the meaning of integer values (numeric
relation relevance) with your data.

Regards.
--
nha / Lyon / France.



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