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From: Ray Stell <stellr@vt.edu>
To: Magnus Hagander <magnus@hagander.net>
Cc: pgsql-admin@postgresql.org <pgsql-admin@postgresql.org>
Subject: Re: pg_basebackup recovery failure
Date: Wed, 8 Mar 2017 12:43:28 -0500
Message-ID: <a6cf7e38-e69d-56cb-057a-ae009ee08723@vt.edu> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <CABUevEy+mMPKS-6VjbwcuzFisYBhCcJwgR_Amr+04w1JotoqQg@mail.gmail.com>
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On 3/7/17 3:36 PM, Magnus Hagander wrote:

> On Tue, Mar 7, 2017 at 12:31 PM, Ray Stell <stellr@vt.edu 
> <mailto:stellr@vt.edu>> wrote:
>
>     On this doc page are some command examples for pg_basebackup:
>
>     https://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/static/app-pgbasebackup.html
>     <https://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/static/app-pgbasebackup.html;
>
>     such as:
>
>     pg_basebackup -h mydbserver -D /usr/local/pgsql/data
>
>     I've never gotten this to work. When I bring up the copy on an
>     intended standby system I always get the classic:
>     	PANIC:  could not locate a valid checkpoint record
>
>     Failing that, I backed up with pg_start_backup/tar/pg_stop_backup as an alternative, but I was always curious what I was doing wrong.
>     The wiki page on setting up replication:
>       
>           https://wiki.postgresql.org/wiki/Streaming_Replication
>     <https://wiki.postgresql.org/wiki/Streaming_Replication;
>
>     says use the command with this options:
>         
>           pg_basebackup -h 192.168.0.10 -D /srv/pgsql/standby -P -U replication --xlog-method=stream
>
>     and I stumbled into option:
>
>            --checkpoint=fast
>
>     The standby was able to recover when I used one of these, I don't remember which, maybe both.
>
>     Should the doc be updated or am I missing something?
>           
>
> If you are using pg_basebackup without a log archive, then yes, you 
> need --xlog-method=stream (or fetch). The checkpoint method only 
> affects how quickly the checkpoint runs, it will always run.
> If you do have a log archive, it should work fine without 
> --xlog=stream, but you need to put your restore_command into 
> recovery.conf manually.
Too funny not to post.   Years ago, maybe version 7 or 8 something, I 
remember needing to rm the backup_label from the restored/standby dir.  
I did that without thinking and it seems that was the source of the 
problem.   I just repeated the process with a mv of the backup_label and 
I get a:     PANIC:  XX000: could not locate a valid checkpoint record I 
restored the backup_label file and we're happy:     LOG:  00000: started 
streaming WAL from primary at 0/15000000 on timeline 1 Lesson: I need to 
get out more often, but I must say, the error msg gave me a pretty good 
head fake.

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