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From: Ron <ronljohnsonjr@gmail.com>
To: pgsql-admin@lists.postgresql.org
Subject: Re: Conversion from Number to Date
Date: Fri, 16 Jun 2023 00:14:48 -0500
Message-ID: <bd8e5ef6-6884-b6d5-be24-828236319267@gmail.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <PH7PR19MB5968ABF0E131AEB83D36E5DBD358A@PH7PR19MB5968.namprd19.prod.outlook.com>
References: <PH2P110MB0922CF0FC2F018080EF7A41DFF58A@PH2P110MB0922.NAMP110.PROD.OUTLOOK.COM>
	<PH7PR19MB59686176B5B56B8FE3876939D358A@PH7PR19MB5968.namprd19.prod.outlook.com>
	<14F13EFA-4298-44FF-ABD8-4913FBDCB212@gmail.com>
	<PH7PR19MB5968ABF0E131AEB83D36E5DBD358A@PH7PR19MB5968.namprd19.prod.outlook.com>

Try using the epoch "1 Jan 1900".  An offset of 25567.0 /should/ adjust the 
date by 70 years.

postgres=# SELECT to_timestamp((44795.731708-25567.0)*86400);
         to_timestamp
-----------------------------
  2022-08-24 12:33:39.5712-05
(1 row)

You'll have to jigger with time zones yourself.

On 6/15/23 23:53, M Sarwar wrote:
> Hi Ed,
> My dates are from the year 2022.
> Thanks,
> Sarwar
>
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
> *From:* Ed Sabol <edwardjsabol@gmail.com>
> *Sent:* Friday, June 16, 2023 12:19 AM
> *To:* Pgsql-admin <pgsql-admin@lists.postgresql.org>
> *Cc:* M Sarwar <sarwarmd02@outlook.com>
> *Subject:* Re: Conversion from Number to Date
> On Jun 15, 2023, at 10:23 PM, M Sarwar <sarwarmd02@outlook.com> wrote:
> > Output:
> > 478         "44795.7306776851" "44795.731708"                 
> 44795.73067768510 44795.73170800000
> > 479         "44795.58143" "44795.58246"                   
> 44795.58143000000 44795.58246000000
> > 480         "44795.5714184259" "44795.572495"                 
> 44795.57141842590 44795.57249500000
> >
> > During the data load from CSV files to the database, the above 
> START_TIME and STOP_TIME date column data arrived as number value.
> > Now I need  to translate the START_TIME and STOP_TIME back to DATE format.
> >
> > I am unable to find any documentation or help from the internet.
> >
> > Does it make sense or did I mess up something?
>
> Where did your CSV files come from? Just guessing, but those look like 
> Modified Julian Dates (MJD). See 
> https://na01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FJulian_da... 
> <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Julian_day#Variants;
> 44795.731708 MJD corresponds to 1981-07-10 17:33:39 UTC. Is that the era 
> your data is from?
>
> If you add 2400000.5 to an MJD value, you get the Julian Date (JD).
>
> If you then subtract 2440587.5 and multiply the result by 86400, you get 
> Unix time (the number of seconds since January 1, 1970), excluding leap 
> seconds.
>
> Putting those together means, if you subtract 40587 from those numbers and 
> multiply by 86400 and then use the PostgreSQL function to_timestamp(), you 
> can convert them to timestamps.
>
> # SET timezone='utc';
> SET
> # SELECT to_timestamp((44795.731708 - 40587.0)*86400);
>         to_timestamp
> -----------------------------
>  1981-07-10 17:33:39.5712+00
> (1 row)
>
> Again, I'm just guessing as to what your START_TIME and STOP_TIME values 
> mean. You should ask whomever gave you the CSV files.
>
> Hope this helps,
> Ed
>

-- 
Born in Arizona, moved to Babylonia.

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