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From: Ron <ronljohnsonjr@gmail.com>
To: pgsql-admin@lists.postgresql.org
Subject: Re: Determine potential change in table size after a column dropped?
Date: Sat, 22 Jan 2022 07:38:26 -0600
Message-ID: <c9297bfb-409b-d1b9-9aba-e3c3491068e5@gmail.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <CAM+6J96mtviadpmVVN+GuVkrOYM7UQ=A+p6Frs7xz9pGusYkyA@mail.gmail.com>
References: <CAOC+FBWMDP4DOPEYMZH6ZS6EzKV8_twSSebGwD2eLUcEK+i4yg@mail.gmail.com>
	<CAM+6J96mtviadpmVVN+GuVkrOYM7UQ=A+p6Frs7xz9pGusYkyA@mail.gmail.com>

On 1/22/22 1:43 AM, Vijaykumar Jain wrote:
>
>
> On Sat, Jan 22, 2022, 12:47 PM Wells Oliver <wells.oliver@gmail.com 
> <mailto:wells.oliver@gmail.com>> wrote:
>
>     I have a large large large table with many many many rows, and it's a
>     certain size in pg_relation_size -- there's a timestamp with tz column
>     on this table that's mostly kind of useless, and I want to figure out
>     how much space it would free if we just dropped it. Can I easily do this?
>
>
> https://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/sql-altertable.html 
> <https://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/sql-altertable.html;
>
> The DROP COLUMN form does not physically remove the column, but simply 
> makes it invisible to SQL operations. Subsequent insert and update 
> operations in the table will store a null value for the column. Thus, 
> dropping a column is quick but it will not immediately reduce the on-disk 
> size of your table, as the space occupied by the dropped column is not 
> reclaimed. The space will be reclaimed over time as existing rows are updated.
>
> To force immediate reclamation of space occupied by a dropped column, you 
> can execute one of the forms of ALTER TABLE that performs a rewrite of the 
> whole table. This results in reconstructing each row with the dropped 
> column replaced by a null value.

What about VACUUM FULL?

-- 
Angular momentum makes the world go 'round.

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