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From: Scott Marlowe <scott.marlowe@gmail.com>
To: Rafael Domiciano <rafael.domiciano@gmail.com>
Cc: Matthew T. O'Connor <matthew@zeut.net>
Cc: Rafael Martinez <r.m.guerrero@usit.uio.no>
Cc: pgsql-admin@postgresql.org <pgsql-admin@postgresql.org>
Subject: Re: Vacuum Problems
Date: Mon, 8 Dec 2008 10:28:16 -0700
Message-ID: <dcc563d10812080928s90e324ch2978ffdd4e586225@mail.gmail.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <3a0028490812080917n170df296kfe33a2733a0d0377@mail.gmail.com>
References: <3a0028490811260543x74d02719w775a457999cfc74@mail.gmail.com>
	<492DA95D.3010303@zeut.net>
	<dcc563d10811261304g617b9806yf1208c4d5279ebee@mail.gmail.com>
	<3a0028490812080504x22618c6fxd7df8febaadb1632@mail.gmail.com>
	<dcc563d10812080735h42d94633v46449d9933dd22c@mail.gmail.com>
	<3a0028490812080811r1c8a4756i1a1a514911741def@mail.gmail.com>
	<dcc563d10812080817g5cc14e4bt1b573eb7edfb7e5e@mail.gmail.com>
	<3a0028490812080829t1f485ec3g66626e8c4e2b610c@mail.gmail.com>
	<dcc563d10812080835o593d7a76pe564cfceb86f867c@mail.gmail.com>
	<3a0028490812080917n170df296kfe33a2733a0d0377@mail.gmail.com>

On Mon, Dec 8, 2008 at 10:17 AM, Rafael Domiciano
<rafael.domiciano@gmail.com> wrote:
> Here's the output. While the process was running my database get sometime
> without doing anything.
> You said that I probably get low numbers, but what numbers?

We're looking for MB/s and the bi/bo fields in bmstat (blocks in / blocks out)

> [root@postgres banco]# time dd if=/dev/zero of=/banco/testfile bs=1000000
> count=500
> 500+0 records in
> 500+0 records out
> 500000000 bytes (500 MB) copied, 85,4485 seconds, 5,9 MB/s
> real    1m25.451s
> user    0m0.003s
> sys     0m1.617s
> [root@postgres banco]# time dd of=/dev/null if=/banco/testfile
> 976562+1 records in
> 976562+1 records out
> 500000000 bytes (500 MB) copied, 47,5025 seconds, 10,5 MB/s
> real    0m47.543s
> user    0m0.457s
> sys     0m1.470s
> And the vmstat output:
>
> procs -----------memory---------- ---swap-- -----io---- --system--
> -----cpu------
>  r  b   swpd   free   buff  cache   si   so    bi    bo   in    cs us sy id
> wa st
>  0  8 111760  56432  19812 1305692    0    0   744   832 2488  1518  5  3 46
> 46  0

Here, the bi/bo numbers are 768 in and 832 out.  That's k/second we're
looking at.

Lots of the same numbers cut out.

> procs -----------memory---------- ---swap-- -----io---- --system--
> -----cpu------
>  r  b   swpd   free   buff  cache   si   so    bi    bo   in    cs us sy id
> wa st
>  0  6 111760  55452  18528 1296412    0    0    88 25040 1843  1436  2  3 34
> 61  0
>  1  7 111760  52352  18540 1296472    0    0    36 15220 1467   944  3  2 27
> 68  0
>  0  6 111760  54152  18552 1296568    0    0    88 42296 1609   822  1  2 38
> 59  0
>  1  8 111760  52412  18580 1296752    0    0   172 27052 1567   950  2  3 27
> 69  0
>  0  6 111724  53904  18632 1297008  320    0   580  1504 1902  2320  5  6 23
> 66  0
>  1  6 111724  54280  18660 1297200    4    0   200  1060 2014  1783  5  3 44
> 48  0
>  1  7 111676  51388  16340 1302348    8    0   156  1212 1684   848  2  2 53
> 42  0
>  1  6 111668  55040  14864 1301048    0    4   152 46328 1595  5108  1  5 40
> 54  0

Now we're showing that we can write to the disk at 25 to 42 Megs a
second, not too bad.  But it looks really bursty, like it can sustain
this throughput for only a few seconds.   Try writing a larger file
and run vmstat 10 or 60 as well and see what the average over a longer
time with a larger file is.  I get a feeling your machine has a hard
time sustaining throughput for some reason.



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  To: pgsql-admin@postgresql.org
  Cc: scott.marlowe@gmail.com, rafael.domiciano@gmail.com, matthew@zeut.net, r.m.guerrero@usit.uio.no
  Subject: Re: Vacuum Problems
  In-Reply-To: <dcc563d10812080928s90e324ch2978ffdd4e586225@mail.gmail.com>

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