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From: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
To: Peter Eisentraut <peter@eisentraut.org>
Cc: pgsql-bugs <pgsql-bugs@postgresql.org>
Subject: Re: CREATE CAST allows creation of binary-coercible cast to range over domain
Date: Tue, 20 Aug 2024 13:30:39 -0400
Message-ID: <1611527.1724175039@sss.pgh.pa.us> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <1537781.1724165175@sss.pgh.pa.us>
References: <076968e1-0852-40a9-bc0b-117cd3f0e43c@eisentraut.org>
	<1537781.1724165175@sss.pgh.pa.us>

I wrote:
> I think it's an oversight that we allow binary-coercible casts
> involving range types at all.  There are no other nesting cases to
> worry about, because CreateCast already rejects binary-coercible casts
> applied to composites and arrays, explaining
>          * We know that composite, enum and array types are never binary-
>          * compatible with each other.  They all have OIDs embedded in them.
> But range types also embed their own OID, so I don't see why that
> concern doesn't apply to them.

In short, more or less as attached.  (I didn't bother with a
regression test, since none of the adjacent error checks are
covered either.)

I'm unsure whether to back-patch this.  If somebody were using
such a cast today, it might seem to mostly work, as long as the
two kinds of ranges had the same behavior.  So they might not
appreciate us breaking it in a minor release.  Maybe we should
put this into 17 but not further back.

			regards, tom lane

Attachments:

reject-binary-coercions-on-ranges.patch (text/x-diff, 1.9K) download diff --git a/src/backend/commands/functioncmds.c b/src/backend/commands/functioncmds.c index 6593fd7d81..149642ab1b 100644 --- a/src/backend/commands/functioncmds.c +++ b/src/backend/commands/functioncmds.c @@ -1689,13 +1689,18 @@ CreateCast(CreateCastStmt *stmt) errmsg("source and target data types are not physically compatible"))); /* - * We know that composite, enum and array types are never binary- - * compatible with each other. They all have OIDs embedded in them. + * We know that composite, array, range and enum types are never + * binary-compatible with each other. They all have OIDs embedded in + * them. * * Theoretically you could build a user-defined base type that is - * binary-compatible with a composite, enum, or array type. But we - * disallow that too, as in practice such a cast is surely a mistake. - * You can always work around that by writing a cast function. + * binary-compatible with such a type. But we disallow that too, as + * in practice such a cast is surely a mistake. You can always work + * around that by writing a cast function. + * + * NOTE: if we didn't exclude every kind of container type for this + * reason, we'd likely need to recursively apply all of these same + * checks to the contained type(s). */ if (sourcetyptype == TYPTYPE_COMPOSITE || targettyptype == TYPTYPE_COMPOSITE) @@ -1703,6 +1708,14 @@ CreateCast(CreateCastStmt *stmt) (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_OBJECT_DEFINITION), errmsg("composite data types are not binary-compatible"))); + if (sourcetyptype == TYPTYPE_RANGE || + targettyptype == TYPTYPE_RANGE || + sourcetyptype == TYPTYPE_MULTIRANGE || + targettyptype == TYPTYPE_MULTIRANGE) + ereport(ERROR, + (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_OBJECT_DEFINITION), + errmsg("range data types are not binary-compatible"))); + if (sourcetyptype == TYPTYPE_ENUM || targettyptype == TYPTYPE_ENUM) ereport(ERROR,

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  To: pgsql-bugs@postgresql.org
  Cc: tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us, peter@eisentraut.org
  Subject: Re: CREATE CAST allows creation of binary-coercible cast to range over domain
  In-Reply-To: <1611527.1724175039@sss.pgh.pa.us>

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