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From: PG Bug reporting form <noreply@postgresql.org>
To: pgsql-bugs@lists.postgresql.org
Cc: marcus@cockroachlabs.com
Subject: BUG #17398: Casts from BYTEA to TEXT and FLOAT4/8 to TEXT should not be immutable
Date: Mon, 07 Feb 2022 20:40:15 +0000
Message-ID: <17398-8fb0c02a60e2e565@postgresql.org> (raw)

The following bug has been logged on the website:

Bug reference:      17398
Logged by:          Marcus Gartner
Email address:      marcus@cockroachlabs.com
PostgreSQL version: 14.0
Operating system:   macOS Monterey 12.2
Description:        

Casts from BYTEA to TEXT should not be immutable because the result is
dependent on the bytea_output parameter. Casts from FLOAT4 and FLOAT8 to
TEXT should not be immutable because the result is dependent on the
extra_float_digits parameter. Incorrect results are possible because of
these incorrectly labeled cast volatilities. This bug is similar to BUG
#17371.


Example 1: BYTEA::TEXT

SET bytea_output = hex;

CREATE TABLE t (b BYTEA);

INSERT INTO t SELECT 'a' FROM generate_series(1, 10000) s(i);
INSERT INTO t VALUES ('b');

CREATE INDEX i ON t((b::TEXT), b);

SET bytea_output = escape;

-- Returns false.
SELECT b::TEXT = '\x62' FROM t WHERE b::TEXT = '\x62';

ANALYZE t;

-- Same query as above, now performing an index-only scan, returns true.
SELECT b::TEXT = '\x62' FROM t WHERE b::TEXT = '\x62';

DROP INDEX i;

-- Same query as above returns zero rows.
SELECT b::TEXT = '\x62' FROM t WHERE b::TEXT = '\x62';


Example 2: FLOAT::TEXT

SET extra_float_digits = 0;

CREATE TABLE t (f FLOAT);

INSERT INTO t SELECT 1 FROM generate_series(1, 10000) s(i);
INSERT INTO t VALUES (123.4567890123456789);

CREATE INDEX i ON t((f::TEXT), f);

SET extra_float_digits = 3;

-- Returns false.
SELECT f::TEXT = '123.456789012346' FROM t WHERE f::TEXT =
'123.456789012346';

ANALYZE t;

-- Same query as above, now performing an index-only scan, returns true.
SELECT f::TEXT = '123.456789012346' FROM t WHERE f::TEXT =
'123.456789012346';

DROP INDEX i;

-- Same query as above returns zero rows.
SELECT f::TEXT = '123.456789012346' FROM t WHERE f::TEXT =
'123.456789012346';



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Permalink:  ../17398-8fb0c02a60e2e565@postgresql.org/
Also on:    postgresql.org/message-id/17398-8fb0c02a60e2e565@postgresql.org

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  Subject: Re: BUG #17398: Casts from BYTEA to TEXT and FLOAT4/8 to TEXT should not be immutable
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