pg.ddx.io  pgsql-committers@postgresql.org mailing list archive  
help / color / mirror / Atom feed
From: Dean Rasheed <dean.a.rasheed@gmail.com>
To: pgsql-committers@lists.postgresql.org
Subject: pgsql: Fix division-by-zero error in to_char() with 'EEEE' format.
Date: Thu, 05 Aug 2021 08:40:56 +0000
Message-ID: <E1mBYvw-0003St-0L@gemulon.postgresql.org> (raw)

Fix division-by-zero error in to_char() with 'EEEE' format.

This fixes a long-standing bug when using to_char() to format a
numeric value in scientific notation -- if the value's exponent is
less than -NUMERIC_MAX_DISPLAY_SCALE-1 (-1001), it produced a
division-by-zero error.

The reason for this error was that get_str_from_var_sci() divides its
input by 10^exp, which it produced using power_var_int(). However, the
underflow test in power_var_int() causes it to return zero if the
result scale is too small. That's not a problem for power_var_int()'s
only other caller, power_var(), since that limits the rscale to 1000,
but in get_str_from_var_sci() the exponent can be much smaller,
requiring a much larger rscale. Fix by introducing a new function to
compute 10^exp directly, with no rscale limit. This also allows 10^exp
to be computed more efficiently, without any numeric multiplication,
division or rounding.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAEZATCWhojfH4whaqgUKBe8D5jNHB8ytzemL-PnRx+KCTyMXmg@mail.gmail.com

Branch
------
REL9_6_STABLE

Details
-------
https://git.postgresql.org/pg/commitdiff/ed3e1663c031e82def8c50ef31ee704777059459

Modified Files
--------------
src/backend/utils/adt/numeric.c       | 66 ++++++++++++++++++++---------------
src/test/regress/expected/numeric.out | 33 ++++++++++++++++++
src/test/regress/sql/numeric.sql      |  8 +++++
3 files changed, 78 insertions(+), 29 deletions(-)



view thread (7+ messages)

Message-ID: <E1mBYvw-0003St-0L@gemulon.postgresql.org>
Permalink:  ../E1mBYvw-0003St-0L@gemulon.postgresql.org/
Also on:    postgresql.org/message-id/E1mBYvw-0003St-0L@gemulon.postgresql.org

 · 

reply

Reply instructions:

You may reply publicly to this message via plain-text email
using any one of the following methods:

* Reply to all the recipients using the --to and --cc options:
  reply via email

  To: pgsql-committers@postgresql.org
  Cc: dean.a.rasheed@gmail.com, pgsql-committers@lists.postgresql.org
  Subject: Re: pgsql: Fix division-by-zero error in to_char() with 'EEEE' format.
  In-Reply-To: <E1mBYvw-0003St-0L@gemulon.postgresql.org>

* Save the following mbox file, import it into your mail client,
  and reply-to-all from there: mbox

This inbox is served by DDX for PostgreSQL; see mirroring instructions
for how to clone and mirror all data and code used for this inbox