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From: Peter Eisentraut <peter@eisentraut.org>
To: pgsql-committers@lists.postgresql.org
Subject: pgsql: Detect buffer underflow in get_th()
Date: Mon, 18 Aug 2025 09:10:49 +0000
Message-ID: <E1unvtA-000SVj-1U@gemulon.postgresql.org> (raw)

Detect buffer underflow in get_th()

Input with zero length can result in a buffer underflow when
accessing *(num + (len - 1)), as (len - 1) would produce a negative
index.  Add an assertion for zero-length input to prevent it.

This was found by ALT Linux Team.

Reviewing the call sites shows that get_th() currently cannot be
applied to an empty string: it is always called on a string containing
a number we've just printed.  Therefore, an assertion rather than a
user-facing error message is sufficient.

Co-authored-by: Alexander Kuznetsov <kuznetsovam@altlinux.org>
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/e22df993-cdb4-4d0a-b629-42211ebed582@altlinux.org

Branch
------
master

Details
-------
https://git.postgresql.org/pg/commitdiff/c61d51d50006a2a7bfe25d62ea0677e318febedc

Modified Files
--------------
src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c | 2 ++
1 file changed, 2 insertions(+)



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