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From: Joe Conway <joseph.conway@home.com>
To: pgsql-patches@postgresql.org <pgsql-patches@postgresql.org>
Subject: PQescapeBytea documentation patch
Date: Tue, 20 Nov 2001 12:21:00 -0800
Message-ID: <3BFABB2C.3020307@home.com> (raw)

Here's a patch adding documentation for the PQescapeBytea function to 
libpq.sgml

I was trying (but gave up) to cross-reference back to the input escape 
table in the User's Guide, but could not get the documentation to 
compile with a cross-book xref (missing IDREF error). Can a cross-book 
xref be done?

Thanks,

Joe

Attachments:

libpq.sgml.diff (text/html, 2.6K) download *** sgml.orig/libpq.sgml Sun Nov 18 19:58:23 2001 --- sgml/libpq.sgml Tue Nov 20 12:16:30 2001 *************** *** 903,908 **** --- 903,958 ---- </para> </sect2> + + <sect2 id="libpq-exec-escape-bytea"> + <title>Escaping binary strings for inclusion in SQL queries</title> + <indexterm zone="libpq-exec-escape-bytea"> + <primary>escaping binary strings</primary> + </indexterm> + <para> + <function>PQescapeBytea</function> + Escapes a binary string (bytea type) for use within an SQL query. + <synopsis> + unsigned char *PQescapeBytea(unsigned char *from, + size_t from_length, + size_t *to_length); + </synopsis> + + Certain <acronym>ASCII</acronym> characters MUST be escaped (but all + characters MAY be escaped) when used as part of a <type>BYTEA</type> + string literal in an <acronym>SQL</acronym> statement. In general, to + escape a character, it is converted into the three digit octal number + equal to the decimal <acronym>ASCII</acronym> value, and preceeded by + two backslashes. The single quote (') and backslash (\) characters have + special alternate escape sequences. See the Binary String data type + in the User's Guide for more information. <function>PQescapeBytea + </function> performs this operation, escaping only the minimally + required characters. + </para> + + <para> + The <parameter>from</parameter> parameter points to the first + character of the string that is to be escaped, and the + <parameter>from_length</parameter> parameter reflects the number of + characters in this binary string (a terminating NUL character is + neither necessary nor counted). The <parameter>to_length</parameter> + parameter shall point to a buffer suitable to hold the resultant + escaped string length. The result string length does not + include the terminating NUL character of the result. + </para> + + <para> + <function>PQescapeBytea</> returns an escaped version of the + <parameter>from</parameter> parameter binary string, to a caller + provided buffer. The return string has all special characters replaced + so that they can be properly processed by the PostgreSQL string literal + parser, and the <type>bytea</type> input function. A terminating NUL + character is also added. The single quotes that must surround + PostgreSQL string literals are not part of the result string. + </para> + </sect2> + + <sect2 id="libpq-exec-select-info"> <title>Retrieving SELECT Result Information</title>

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