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From: David Fetter <david@fetter.org>
To: PostgreSQL Development <pgsql-hackers@postgresql.org>
Subject: Finer grain log timestamps
Date: Sun, 8 May 2022 20:44:51 +0000
Message-ID: <20220508204451.GC11333@fetter.org> (raw)

Folks,

Please find attached a patch to change the sub-second granularity of
log timestamps from milliseconds to  microseconds.

I started out working on a longer patch that will give people
more choices than whole seconds and microseconds, but there were a lot
of odd corner cases, including what I believe might have been a
requirement for C11, should be wish to get sub-microsecond
granularity.

Best,
David.
-- 
David Fetter <david(at)fetter(dot)org> http://fetter.org/
Phone: +1 415 235 3778

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Attachments:

v1-0001-Change-log-timestamps-from-milli-to-microseconds.patch (text/x-diff, 3.7K) download From f4881d1669526597bdf608c7c59858f88314f8d1 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: David Fetter <david@fetter.org> Date: Sun, 8 May 2022 13:24:33 -0700 Subject: [PATCH v1] Change log timestamps from milli- to microseconds --- doc/src/sgml/config.sgml | 12 ++++++------ src/backend/utils/error/elog.c | 14 +++++++------- 2 files changed, 13 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-) diff --git doc/src/sgml/config.sgml doc/src/sgml/config.sgml index 03986946a8..f00db09547 100644 --- doc/src/sgml/config.sgml +++ doc/src/sgml/config.sgml @@ -7174,17 +7174,17 @@ local0.* /var/log/postgresql </row> <row> <entry><literal>%t</literal></entry> - <entry>Time stamp without milliseconds</entry> + <entry>Time stamp at second resolution</entry> <entry>no</entry> </row> <row> <entry><literal>%m</literal></entry> - <entry>Time stamp with milliseconds</entry> + <entry>Time stamp with microseconds</entry> <entry>no</entry> </row> <row> <entry><literal>%n</literal></entry> - <entry>Time stamp with milliseconds (as a Unix epoch)</entry> + <entry>Time stamp with microseconds (as a Unix epoch)</entry> <entry>no</entry> </row> <row> @@ -7526,7 +7526,7 @@ log_line_prefix = '%m [%p] %q%u@%d/%a ' This option emits log lines in comma-separated-values (<acronym>CSV</acronym>) format, with these columns: - time stamp with milliseconds, + time stamp with microseconds, user name, database name, process ID, @@ -7557,7 +7557,7 @@ log_line_prefix = '%m [%p] %q%u@%d/%a ' <programlisting> CREATE TABLE postgres_log ( - log_time timestamp(3) with time zone, + log_time timestamp(6) with time zone, user_name text, database_name text, process_id integer, @@ -7682,7 +7682,7 @@ COPY postgres_log FROM '/full/path/to/logfile.csv' WITH csv; <row> <entry><literal>timestamp</literal></entry> <entry>string</entry> - <entry>Time stamp with milliseconds</entry> + <entry>Time stamp with microseconds</entry> </row> <row> <entry><literal>user</literal></entry> diff --git src/backend/utils/error/elog.c src/backend/utils/error/elog.c index 55ee5423af..4698e32ab7 100644 --- src/backend/utils/error/elog.c +++ src/backend/utils/error/elog.c @@ -2295,7 +2295,7 @@ char * get_formatted_log_time(void) { pg_time_t stamp_time; - char msbuf[13]; + char msbuf[16]; /* leave if already computed */ if (formatted_log_time[0] != '\0') @@ -2315,13 +2315,13 @@ get_formatted_log_time(void) * nonempty or CSV mode can be selected. */ pg_strftime(formatted_log_time, FORMATTED_TS_LEN, - /* leave room for milliseconds... */ - "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S %Z", + /* leave room for microseconds... */ + "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S %Z", pg_localtime(&stamp_time, log_timezone)); /* 'paste' milliseconds into place... */ - sprintf(msbuf, ".%03d", (int) (saved_timeval.tv_usec / 1000)); - memcpy(formatted_log_time + 19, msbuf, 4); + sprintf(msbuf, ".%06d", saved_timeval.tv_usec ); + memcpy(formatted_log_time + 19, msbuf, 7); return formatted_log_time; } @@ -2652,9 +2652,9 @@ log_line_prefix(StringInfo buf, ErrorData *edata) saved_timeval_set = true; } - snprintf(strfbuf, sizeof(strfbuf), "%ld.%03d", + snprintf(strfbuf, sizeof(strfbuf), "%ld.%06d", (long) saved_timeval.tv_sec, - (int) (saved_timeval.tv_usec / 1000)); + saved_timeval.tv_usec); if (padding != 0) appendStringInfo(buf, "%*s", padding, strfbuf); -- 2.35.1

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