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From: Chao Li <[email protected]>
To: Alexandra Wang <[email protected]>
Cc: Nikita Glukhov <[email protected]>
Cc: jian he <[email protected]>
Cc: Nikita Malakhov <[email protected]>
Cc: Vik Fearing <[email protected]>
Cc: Mark Dilger <[email protected]>
Cc: Matheus Alcantara <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Eisentraut <[email protected]>
Cc: Andrew Dunstan <[email protected]>
Cc: PostgreSQL Hackers <[email protected]>
Cc: David E. Wheeler <[email protected]>
Subject: Re: SQL:2023 JSON simplified accessor support
Date: Wed, 10 Sep 2025 12:03:36 +0800
Message-ID: <[email protected]> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <CAK98qZ1GwW_dCHSi7wMV_H+eQ9qdWajUNXmntufHF4Md=xRSsw@mail.gmail.com>
References: <[email protected]>
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> On Sep 10, 2025, at 07:53, Alexandra Wang <[email protected]> wrote:
> 
> I think this (jb)[0] case is rather trivial. However, since it's been
> behaving the pre-standard way since PG14, I hesitate to change the
> existing behavior as part of my patches, and I feel it could be a
> bikeshedding kind of discussion in a separate thread. 


I am fine to retain the PG14 behavior. But the confusion part is:

```
evantest=# select ('{"name": "Alice", "birthday": {"year": 2000, "month": 8}}'::jsonb)[0]['birthday']['year'];
 jsonb
-------

(1 row)

evantest=# select ('{"name": "Alice", "birthday": {"year": 2000, "month": 8}}'::jsonb)[0]['birthday'].year;
 year
------
 2000
(1 row)
```

As long as the expression containing a dot notation, “[0]” behaves differently from PG14.

I agree we should not recommend the mixed usages of `[`a`]` and `.a`, but we haven’t prevented from that. Given they are different meanings, `[‘a’]`  implies strict mode and `.a` implies lax mode, for a complex JSON object, users may intentionally mix use both, which sounds reasonable.

I don’t see you have updated any documentation yet. I don’t want to block you because of this issue. As long as you state the behavior clearly in the document, I am happy to let it go.

Best regards,
--
Chao Li (Evan)
HighGo Software Co., Ltd.
https://www.highgo.com/






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