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Re: recovering from "found xmin ... from before relfrozenxid ..."
440+ messages / 2 participants
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* Re: recovering from "found xmin ... from before relfrozenxid ..."
@ 2020-09-01 09:16 Masahiko Sawada <masahiko.sawada@2ndquadrant.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Masahiko Sawada @ 2020-09-01 09:16 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Robert Haas <robertmhaas@gmail.com>; +Cc: Ashutosh Sharma <ashu.coek88@gmail.com>; Andrey M. Borodin <x4mmm@yandex-team.ru>; MBeena Emerson <mbeena.emerson@gmail.com>; PostgreSQL Hackers <pgsql-hackers@lists.postgresql.org>; Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>; Peter Eisentraut <peter.eisentraut@2ndquadrant.com>; Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>; Stephen Frost <sfrost@snowman.net>

On Fri, 28 Aug 2020 at 23:39, Robert Haas <robertmhaas@gmail.com> wrote:
>
> On Fri, Aug 28, 2020 at 4:07 AM Masahiko Sawada
> <masahiko.sawada@2ndquadrant.com> wrote:
> > You've removed the description about executing VACUUM with
> > DISABLE_PAGE_SKIPPING option on the target relation after using
> > pg_surgery functions from the doc but I guess it’s better to recommend
> > that in the doc for safety. Could you please tell me the reason for
> > removing that?
>
> Well, I think that was added because there wasn't code to clear the
> visibility map bits, either page-level in the map, but we added code
> for that, so now I don't really see why it's necessary or even
> desirable.
>
> Here are a few example scenarios:
>
> 1. My table is not corrupt. For no particular reason, I force-freeze
> or force-kill a tuple which is neither dead nor all-visible.
> Concurrent queries might return wrong answers, but the table is not
> corrupt. It does not require VACUUM and would not benefit from it.
> Actually, it doesn't need anything at all.
>
> 2. My table is not corrupt. For no particular reason, I force-freeze a
> tuple which is dead. I believe it's possible that the index entries
> for that tuple might be gone already, but VACUUM won't fix that.
> REINDEX or a table rewrite would, though. It's also possible, if the
> dead tuple was added by an aborted transaction which added columns to
> the table, that the tuple might have been created using a tuple
> descriptor that differs from the table's current tuple descriptor. If
> so, I think scanning the table could produce a crash. VACUUM won't fix
> this, either. I would need to delete or force-kill the offending
> tuple.
>
> 3. I have one or more tuples in my table that are intact except that
> they have garbage values for xmin, resulting in VACUUM failure or
> possibly even SELECT failure if the CLOG entries are also missing. I
> force-kill or force-freeze them. If by chance the affected tuples were
> also omitted from one or more indexes, a REINDEX or table rewrite is
> needed to fix them, but a VACUUM will not help. On the other hand, if
> those tuples are present in the indexes, there's no remaining problem
> and VACUUM is not needed for the purpose of restoring the integrity of
> the table. If the problem has been ongoing for a while, VACUUM might
> be needed to advance relfrozenxid, but that doesn't require
> DISABLE_PAGE_SKIPPING.
>
> 4. I have some pages in my table that have incorrect visibility map
> bits. In this case, I need VACUUM (DISABLE_PAGE_SKIPPING). However, I
> don't need the functions we're talking about here at all unless I also
> have tuples with corrupted visibility information. If I do happen to
> have both tuples with corrupted visibility information and also pages
> with incorrect visibility map bits, then I suppose I need both these
> tools and also VACUUM (DISABLE_PAGE_SKIPPING). Probably, I'll want to
> do the VACUUM second. But, if I happened to do the VACUUM first and
> then use these functions afterward, the worst thing that could happen
> is that I might end up with a some dead tuples that could've gotten
> removed faster if I'd switched the order. And that's not a disaster.
>
> Basically, I can see no real reason to recommend VACUUM
> (DISABLE_PAGE_SKIPPING) here. There are problems that can be fixed
> with that command, and there are problems that can be fixed by this
> method, but they are mostly independent of each other. We should not
> recommend that people run VACUUM "just in case." That kind of fuzzy
> thinking seems relatively prevalent already, and it leads to people
> spending a lot of time running slow maintenance commands that do
> nothing to help them, and which occasionally make things worse.
>

Thank you for your explanation. That very makes sense to me.

If vacuum could fix the particular kind of problem by using together
with pg_surgery we could recommend using vacuum. But I agree that the
corruption of heap table is not the case.

Regards,

-- 
Masahiko Sawada            http://www.2ndQuadrant.com/
PostgreSQL Development, 24x7 Support, Remote DBA, Training & Services





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21 Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Xf36GNcW+0xZNily
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v2-0009-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21 Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21 Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Xf36GNcW+0xZNily
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v2-0009-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21 Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Xf36GNcW+0xZNily
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v2-0009-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21 Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21 Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21 Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Xf36GNcW+0xZNily
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v2-0009-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21 Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21 Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21 Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21 Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21 Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21 Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21 Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21 Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21 Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21 Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21 Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21 Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21 Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Xf36GNcW+0xZNily
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v2-0009-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21 Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21 Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21 Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Xf36GNcW+0xZNily
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v2-0009-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21 Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21 Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21 Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21 Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Xf36GNcW+0xZNily
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v2-0009-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21 Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21 Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Xf36GNcW+0xZNily
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v2-0009-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21 Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21 Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21 Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Xf36GNcW+0xZNily
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v2-0009-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21 Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Xf36GNcW+0xZNily
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v2-0009-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21 Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21 Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21 Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21 Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21 Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21 Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21 Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21 Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21 Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21 Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21 Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21 Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21 Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Xf36GNcW+0xZNily
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v2-0009-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21 Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21 Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21 Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21 Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21 Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21 Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Xf36GNcW+0xZNily
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v2-0009-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21 Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21 Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Xf36GNcW+0xZNily
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v2-0009-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21 Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21 Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21 Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Xf36GNcW+0xZNily
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v2-0009-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21 Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21 Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21 Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21 Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21 Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21 Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21 Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21 Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Xf36GNcW+0xZNily
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v2-0009-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21 Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21 Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21 Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21 Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21 Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21 Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21 Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Xf36GNcW+0xZNily
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v2-0009-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21 Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Xf36GNcW+0xZNily
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v2-0009-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21 Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21 Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21 Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Xf36GNcW+0xZNily
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v2-0009-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21 Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread