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[PATCH v52 02/10] Rename cluster.c/h -> repack.c/h
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* [PATCH v52 02/10] Rename cluster.c/h -> repack.c/h
@ 2026-03-31 16:55  Álvaro Herrera <alvherre@kurilemu.de>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2026-03-31 16:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/Makefile                |  2 +-
 src/backend/commands/matview.c               |  2 +-
 src/backend/commands/meson.build             |  2 +-
 src/backend/commands/{cluster.c => repack.c} |  6 +++---
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c             |  2 +-
 src/backend/commands/vacuum.c                |  6 +++---
 src/backend/storage/ipc/procsignal.c         |  1 +
 src/backend/tcop/postgres.c                  |  1 +
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c                   |  2 +-
 src/include/commands/{cluster.h => repack.h} | 12 ++++++------
 10 files changed, 19 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)
 rename src/backend/commands/{cluster.c => repack.c} (99%)
 rename src/include/commands/{cluster.h => repack.h} (90%)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/Makefile b/src/backend/commands/Makefile
index c10fdba2bbb..fe1bba3a9b9 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/Makefile
+++ b/src/backend/commands/Makefile
@@ -18,7 +18,6 @@ OBJS = \
 	amcmds.o \
 	analyze.o \
 	async.o \
-	cluster.o \
 	collationcmds.o \
 	comment.o \
 	constraint.o \
@@ -51,6 +50,7 @@ OBJS = \
 	proclang.o \
 	propgraphcmds.o \
 	publicationcmds.o \
+	repack.o \
 	schemacmds.o \
 	seclabel.o \
 	sequence.o \
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/matview.c b/src/backend/commands/matview.c
index d3be8939011..5db4fe75dce 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/matview.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/matview.c
@@ -24,8 +24,8 @@
 #include "catalog/namespace.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_am.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_opclass.h"
-#include "commands/cluster.h"
 #include "commands/matview.h"
+#include "commands/repack.h"
 #include "commands/tablecmds.h"
 #include "commands/tablespace.h"
 #include "executor/executor.h"
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/meson.build b/src/backend/commands/meson.build
index 90c7e37a429..f624aae74af 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/meson.build
+++ b/src/backend/commands/meson.build
@@ -6,7 +6,6 @@ backend_sources += files(
   'amcmds.c',
   'analyze.c',
   'async.c',
-  'cluster.c',
   'collationcmds.c',
   'comment.c',
   'constraint.c',
@@ -39,6 +38,7 @@ backend_sources += files(
   'proclang.c',
   'propgraphcmds.c',
   'publicationcmds.c',
+  'repack.c',
   'schemacmds.c',
   'seclabel.c',
   'sequence.c',
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/cluster.c b/src/backend/commands/repack.c
similarity index 99%
rename from src/backend/commands/cluster.c
rename to src/backend/commands/repack.c
index f241e18b153..20f0a572236 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/repack.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
  *
- * cluster.c
+ * repack.c
  *    REPACK a table; formerly known as CLUSTER.  VACUUM FULL also uses
  *    parts of this code.
  *
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@
  *
  *
  * IDENTIFICATION
- *	  src/backend/commands/cluster.c
+ *	  src/backend/commands/repack.c
  *
  *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
  */
@@ -33,9 +33,9 @@
 #include "catalog/pg_am.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_inherits.h"
 #include "catalog/toasting.h"
-#include "commands/cluster.h"
 #include "commands/defrem.h"
 #include "commands/progress.h"
+#include "commands/repack.h"
 #include "commands/tablecmds.h"
 #include "commands/vacuum.h"
 #include "miscadmin.h"
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 0ce2e81f9c2..e2882a50b3b 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -57,10 +57,10 @@
 #include "catalog/storage.h"
 #include "catalog/storage_xlog.h"
 #include "catalog/toasting.h"
-#include "commands/cluster.h"
 #include "commands/comment.h"
 #include "commands/defrem.h"
 #include "commands/event_trigger.h"
+#include "commands/repack.h"
 #include "commands/sequence.h"
 #include "commands/tablecmds.h"
 #include "commands/tablespace.h"
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/vacuum.c b/src/backend/commands/vacuum.c
index 0ed363d1c85..b179b62b5c8 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/vacuum.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/vacuum.c
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@
  *
  * VACUUM for heap AM is implemented in vacuumlazy.c, parallel vacuum in
  * vacuumparallel.c, ANALYZE in analyze.c, and VACUUM FULL is a variant of
- * CLUSTER, handled in cluster.c.
+ * REPACK, handled in repack.c.
  *
  *
  * Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2026, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
@@ -38,9 +38,9 @@
 #include "catalog/pg_database.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_inherits.h"
 #include "commands/async.h"
-#include "commands/cluster.h"
 #include "commands/defrem.h"
 #include "commands/progress.h"
+#include "commands/repack.h"
 #include "commands/vacuum.h"
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/makefuncs.h"
@@ -2293,7 +2293,7 @@ vacuum_rel(Oid relid, RangeVar *relation, VacuumParams params,
 			if ((params.options & VACOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
 				cluster_params.options |= CLUOPT_VERBOSE;
 
-			/* VACUUM FULL is a variant of REPACK; see cluster.c */
+			/* VACUUM FULL is a variant of REPACK; see repack.c */
 			cluster_rel(REPACK_COMMAND_VACUUMFULL, rel, InvalidOid,
 						&cluster_params);
 			/* cluster_rel closes the relation, but keeps lock */
diff --git a/src/backend/storage/ipc/procsignal.c b/src/backend/storage/ipc/procsignal.c
index 7e017c8d53b..7cef6e43661 100644
--- a/src/backend/storage/ipc/procsignal.c
+++ b/src/backend/storage/ipc/procsignal.c
@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@
 
 #include "access/parallel.h"
 #include "commands/async.h"
+#include "commands/repack.h"
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "pgstat.h"
 #include "port/pg_bitutils.h"
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/postgres.c b/src/backend/tcop/postgres.c
index 10be60011ad..9fbaa5c00f0 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/postgres.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/postgres.c
@@ -39,6 +39,7 @@
 #include "commands/event_trigger.h"
 #include "commands/explain_state.h"
 #include "commands/prepare.h"
+#include "commands/repack.h"
 #include "common/pg_prng.h"
 #include "jit/jit.h"
 #include "libpq/libpq.h"
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 2b609bfc824..5f8c766c4be 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -26,7 +26,6 @@
 #include "catalog/toasting.h"
 #include "commands/alter.h"
 #include "commands/async.h"
-#include "commands/cluster.h"
 #include "commands/collationcmds.h"
 #include "commands/comment.h"
 #include "commands/conversioncmds.h"
@@ -46,6 +45,7 @@
 #include "commands/proclang.h"
 #include "commands/propgraphcmds.h"
 #include "commands/publicationcmds.h"
+#include "commands/repack.h"
 #include "commands/schemacmds.h"
 #include "commands/seclabel.h"
 #include "commands/sequence.h"
diff --git a/src/include/commands/cluster.h b/src/include/commands/repack.h
similarity index 90%
rename from src/include/commands/cluster.h
rename to src/include/commands/repack.h
index d6b62c747e8..85061158b0c 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/cluster.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/repack.h
@@ -1,17 +1,17 @@
 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
  *
- * cluster.h
- *	  header file for postgres cluster command stuff
+ * repack.h
+ *	  header file for the REPACK command
  *
  * Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2026, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
  * Portions Copyright (c) 1994-5, Regents of the University of California
  *
- * src/include/commands/cluster.h
+ * src/include/commands/repack.h
  *
  *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
  */
-#ifndef CLUSTER_H
-#define CLUSTER_H
+#ifndef REPACK_H
+#define REPACK_H
 
 #include "nodes/parsenodes.h"
 #include "parser/parse_node.h"
@@ -52,4 +52,4 @@ extern void finish_heap_swap(Oid OIDOldHeap, Oid OIDNewHeap,
 							 MultiXactId cutoffMulti,
 							 char newrelpersistence);
 
-#endif							/* CLUSTER_H */
+#endif							/* REPACK_H */
-- 
2.47.3


--gp2pyozrd5pweboh
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v52-0003-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Xf36GNcW+0xZNily
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v2-0009-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Xf36GNcW+0xZNily
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v2-0009-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Xf36GNcW+0xZNily
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v2-0009-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Xf36GNcW+0xZNily
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v2-0009-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Xf36GNcW+0xZNily
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v2-0009-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Xf36GNcW+0xZNily
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v2-0009-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Xf36GNcW+0xZNily
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v2-0009-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Xf36GNcW+0xZNily
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v2-0009-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Xf36GNcW+0xZNily
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v2-0009-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Xf36GNcW+0xZNily
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v2-0009-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Xf36GNcW+0xZNily
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v2-0009-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Xf36GNcW+0xZNily
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v2-0009-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Xf36GNcW+0xZNily
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v2-0009-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Xf36GNcW+0xZNily
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v2-0009-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Xf36GNcW+0xZNily
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v2-0009-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Xf36GNcW+0xZNily
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v2-0009-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Xf36GNcW+0xZNily
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v2-0009-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Xf36GNcW+0xZNily
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v2-0009-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Xf36GNcW+0xZNily
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v2-0009-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Xf36GNcW+0xZNily
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v2-0009-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Xf36GNcW+0xZNily
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v2-0009-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Xf36GNcW+0xZNily
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v2-0009-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Xf36GNcW+0xZNily
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v2-0009-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Xf36GNcW+0xZNily
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v2-0009-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Xf36GNcW+0xZNily
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v2-0009-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Xf36GNcW+0xZNily
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v2-0009-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Xf36GNcW+0xZNily
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v2-0009-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Xf36GNcW+0xZNily
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v2-0009-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Xf36GNcW+0xZNily
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v2-0009-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Xf36GNcW+0xZNily
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v2-0009-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Xf36GNcW+0xZNily
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v2-0009-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Xf36GNcW+0xZNily
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v2-0009-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Xf36GNcW+0xZNily
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v2-0009-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Xf36GNcW+0xZNily
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v2-0009-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Xf36GNcW+0xZNily
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v2-0009-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Xf36GNcW+0xZNily
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v2-0009-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Xf36GNcW+0xZNily
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v2-0009-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Xf36GNcW+0xZNily
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v2-0009-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Xf36GNcW+0xZNily
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v2-0009-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Xf36GNcW+0xZNily
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v2-0009-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Xf36GNcW+0xZNily
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v2-0009-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Xf36GNcW+0xZNily
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v2-0009-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Xf36GNcW+0xZNily
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v2-0009-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Xf36GNcW+0xZNily
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v2-0009-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Xf36GNcW+0xZNily
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v2-0009-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Xf36GNcW+0xZNily
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v2-0009-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Xf36GNcW+0xZNily
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v2-0009-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Xf36GNcW+0xZNily
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v2-0009-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Xf36GNcW+0xZNily
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v2-0009-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Xf36GNcW+0xZNily
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v2-0009-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Xf36GNcW+0xZNily
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v2-0009-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Xf36GNcW+0xZNily
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v2-0009-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Xf36GNcW+0xZNily
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v2-0009-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Xf36GNcW+0xZNily
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v2-0009-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Xf36GNcW+0xZNily
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v2-0009-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Xf36GNcW+0xZNily
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v2-0009-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Xf36GNcW+0xZNily
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v2-0009-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Xf36GNcW+0xZNily
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v2-0009-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Xf36GNcW+0xZNily
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v2-0009-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Xf36GNcW+0xZNily
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v2-0009-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Xf36GNcW+0xZNily
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v2-0009-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Xf36GNcW+0xZNily
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v2-0009-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Xf36GNcW+0xZNily
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v2-0009-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Xf36GNcW+0xZNily
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v2-0009-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Xf36GNcW+0xZNily
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v2-0009-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Xf36GNcW+0xZNily
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v2-0009-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Xf36GNcW+0xZNily
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v2-0009-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Xf36GNcW+0xZNily
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v2-0009-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Xf36GNcW+0xZNily
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v2-0009-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Xf36GNcW+0xZNily
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v2-0009-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Xf36GNcW+0xZNily
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v2-0009-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Xf36GNcW+0xZNily
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v2-0009-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Xf36GNcW+0xZNily
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v2-0009-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Xf36GNcW+0xZNily
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v2-0009-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Xf36GNcW+0xZNily
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v2-0009-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Xf36GNcW+0xZNily
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v2-0009-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Xf36GNcW+0xZNily
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v2-0009-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Xf36GNcW+0xZNily
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v2-0009-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Xf36GNcW+0xZNily
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v2-0009-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Xf36GNcW+0xZNily
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v2-0009-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Xf36GNcW+0xZNily
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v2-0009-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Xf36GNcW+0xZNily
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v2-0009-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Xf36GNcW+0xZNily
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v2-0009-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Xf36GNcW+0xZNily
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v2-0009-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Xf36GNcW+0xZNily
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v2-0009-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Xf36GNcW+0xZNily
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v2-0009-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Xf36GNcW+0xZNily
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v2-0009-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Xf36GNcW+0xZNily
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v2-0009-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Xf36GNcW+0xZNily
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v2-0009-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Xf36GNcW+0xZNily
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v2-0009-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Xf36GNcW+0xZNily
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v2-0009-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Xf36GNcW+0xZNily
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v2-0009-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Xf36GNcW+0xZNily
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v2-0009-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Xf36GNcW+0xZNily
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v2-0009-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Xf36GNcW+0xZNily
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v2-0009-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Xf36GNcW+0xZNily
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v2-0009-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Xf36GNcW+0xZNily
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v2-0009-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Xf36GNcW+0xZNily
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v2-0009-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Xf36GNcW+0xZNily
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v2-0009-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Xf36GNcW+0xZNily
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v2-0009-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Xf36GNcW+0xZNily
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v2-0009-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Xf36GNcW+0xZNily
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v2-0009-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Xf36GNcW+0xZNily
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v2-0009-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Xf36GNcW+0xZNily
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v2-0009-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Xf36GNcW+0xZNily
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v2-0009-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Xf36GNcW+0xZNily
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v2-0009-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Xf36GNcW+0xZNily
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v2-0009-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Xf36GNcW+0xZNily
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v2-0009-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Xf36GNcW+0xZNily
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v2-0009-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Xf36GNcW+0xZNily
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v2-0009-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Xf36GNcW+0xZNily
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v2-0009-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Xf36GNcW+0xZNily
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v2-0009-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Xf36GNcW+0xZNily
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v2-0009-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Xf36GNcW+0xZNily
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v2-0009-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Xf36GNcW+0xZNily
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v2-0009-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Xf36GNcW+0xZNily
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v2-0009-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Ot5x3ffkWEuxilWO
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v1-0008-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 440+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics
@ 2026-07-09 20:21  Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 440+ messages in thread

From: Nathan Bossart @ 2026-07-09 20:21 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c |  2 +-
 src/backend/access/table/tableam.c       | 59 +++++++++++-------------
 src/include/access/relscan.h             |  8 ++--
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
index bf87430cf01..0f24a132564 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/heapam_handler.c
@@ -1965,7 +1965,7 @@ heapam_scan_get_blocks_done(HeapScanDesc hscan)
 	if (hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel != NULL)
 	{
 		bpscan = (ParallelBlockTableScanDesc) hscan->rs_base.rs_parallel;
-		startblock = bpscan->phs_startblock;
+		startblock = pg_atomic_read_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock);
 	}
 	else
 		startblock = hscan->rs_startblock;
diff --git a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
index 68ff0966f1c..f2038ea9205 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/table/tableam.c
@@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ table_block_parallelscan_initialize(Relation rel, ParallelTableScanDesc pscan)
 	bpscan->base.phs_syncscan = synchronize_seqscans &&
 		!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(rel) &&
 		bpscan->phs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4;
-	SpinLockInit(&bpscan->phs_mutex);
-	bpscan->phs_startblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
-	bpscan->phs_numblock = InvalidBlockNumber;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_startblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&bpscan->phs_numblock, InvalidBlockNumber);
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&bpscan->phs_nallocated, 0);
 
 	return sizeof(ParallelBlockTableScanDescData);
@@ -459,25 +458,22 @@ table_block_parallelscan_startblock_init(Relation rel,
 	StaticAssertDecl(MaxBlockNumber <= 0xFFFFFFFE,
 					 "pg_nextpower2_32 may be too small for non-standard BlockNumber width");
 
-	BlockNumber sync_startpage = InvalidBlockNumber;
 	BlockNumber scan_nblocks;
 
 	/* Reset the state we use for controlling allocation size. */
 	memset(pbscanwork, 0, sizeof(*pbscanwork));
 
-retry:
-	/* Grab the spinlock. */
-	SpinLockAcquire(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-
 	/*
 	 * When the caller specified a limit on the number of blocks to scan, set
 	 * that in the ParallelBlockTableScanDesc, if it's not been done by
 	 * another worker already.
 	 */
-	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber &&
-		pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (numblocks != InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
-		pbscan->phs_numblock = numblocks;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock, &expected,
+									   numblocks);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -485,36 +481,35 @@ retry:
 	 * so now.  If a startblock was specified, start there, otherwise if this
 	 * is not a synchronized scan, we just start at block 0, but if it is a
 	 * synchronized scan, we must get the starting position from the
-	 * synchronized scan machinery.  We can't hold the spinlock while doing
-	 * that, though, so release the spinlock, get the information we need, and
-	 * retry.  If nobody else has initialized the scan in the meantime, we'll
-	 * fill in the value we fetched on the second time through.
+	 * synchronized scan machinery.
+	 *
+	 * If another worker initializes phs_startblock concurrently, just use
+	 * their value.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_startblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 	{
+		BlockNumber newstartblock;
+		uint32		expected = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
 		if (startblock != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = startblock;
+			newstartblock = startblock;
 		else if (!pbscan->base.phs_syncscan)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = 0;
-		else if (sync_startpage != InvalidBlockNumber)
-			pbscan->phs_startblock = sync_startpage;
+			newstartblock = 0;
 		else
-		{
-			SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
-			sync_startpage = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
-			goto retry;
-		}
+			newstartblock = ss_get_location(rel, pbscan->phs_nblocks);
+
+		pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock, &expected,
+									   newstartblock);
 	}
-	SpinLockRelease(&pbscan->phs_mutex);
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out how many blocks we're going to scan; either all of them, or
 	 * just phs_numblock's worth, if a limit has been imposed.
 	 */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * We determine the chunk size based on scan_nblocks.  First we split
@@ -595,10 +590,10 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	 */
 
 	/* First, figure out how many blocks we're planning on scanning */
-	if (pbscan->phs_numblock == InvalidBlockNumber)
+	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock) == InvalidBlockNumber)
 		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 	else
-		scan_nblocks = pbscan->phs_numblock;
+		scan_nblocks = pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_numblock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Now check if we have any remaining blocks in a previous chunk for this
@@ -644,7 +639,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 	if (nallocated >= scan_nblocks)
 		page = InvalidBlockNumber;	/* all blocks have been allocated */
 	else
-		page = (nallocated + pbscan->phs_startblock) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
+		page = (nallocated + pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock)) % pbscan->phs_nblocks;
 
 	/*
 	 * Report scan location.  Normally, we report the current page number.
@@ -658,7 +653,7 @@ table_block_parallelscan_nextpage(Relation rel,
 		if (page != InvalidBlockNumber)
 			ss_report_location(rel, page);
 		else if (nallocated == pbscan->phs_nblocks)
-			ss_report_location(rel, pbscan->phs_startblock);
+			ss_report_location(rel, pg_atomic_read_u32(&pbscan->phs_startblock));
 	}
 
 	return page;
diff --git a/src/include/access/relscan.h b/src/include/access/relscan.h
index 2ea06a67a63..2305d0159f3 100644
--- a/src/include/access/relscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/relscan.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 #include "port/atomics.h"
 #include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
-#include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/relcache.h"
 
 
@@ -99,10 +98,9 @@ typedef struct ParallelBlockTableScanDescData
 	ParallelTableScanDescData base;
 
 	BlockNumber phs_nblocks;	/* # blocks in relation at start of scan */
-	slock_t		phs_mutex;		/* mutual exclusion for setting startblock */
-	BlockNumber phs_startblock; /* starting block number */
-	BlockNumber phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber if
-								 * no limit */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_startblock;	/* starting block number */
+	pg_atomic_uint32 phs_numblock;	/* # blocks to scan, or InvalidBlockNumber
+									 * if no limit */
 	pg_atomic_uint64 phs_nallocated;	/* number of blocks allocated to
 										 * workers so far. */
 }			ParallelBlockTableScanDescData;
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


--Xf36GNcW+0xZNily
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename=v2-0009-convert-FastPathStrongRelationLocks-to-atomics.patch



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2026-03-31 16:55 [PATCH v52 02/10] Rename cluster.c/h -> repack.c/h Álvaro Herrera <alvherre@kurilemu.de>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
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2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
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2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
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2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
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2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
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2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v2 8/9] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
2026-07-09 20:21 [PATCH v1 7/8] convert ParallelBlockTableScanDescData->phs_{start,num}block to atomics Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>

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