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[PATCH v1] Fine tune documentation for tableam
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* [PATCH v1] Fine tune documentation for tableam
@ 2019-04-04 05:48 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 118+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2019-04-04 05:48 UTC (permalink / raw)

Added at commit b73c3a11963c8bb783993cfffabb09f558f86e37
---
 doc/src/sgml/catalogs.sgml        |  2 +-
 doc/src/sgml/config.sgml          |  4 ++--
 doc/src/sgml/ref/select_into.sgml |  6 +++---
 doc/src/sgml/storage.sgml         | 17 ++++++++-------
 doc/src/sgml/tableam.sgml         | 44 ++++++++++++++++++++-------------------
 5 files changed, 38 insertions(+), 35 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/catalogs.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/catalogs.sgml
index 58c8c96..40ddec4 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/catalogs.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/catalogs.sgml
@@ -587,7 +587,7 @@
    The catalog <structname>pg_am</structname> stores information about
    relation access methods.  There is one row for each access method supported
    by the system.
-   Currently, only table and indexes have access methods. The requirements for table
+   Currently, only tables and indexes have access methods. The requirements for table
    and index access methods are discussed in detail in <xref linkend="tableam"/> and
    <xref linkend="indexam"/> respectively.
   </para>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/config.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/config.sgml
index 4a9a1e8..90b478d 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/config.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/config.sgml
@@ -7306,8 +7306,8 @@ COPY postgres_log FROM '/full/path/to/logfile.csv' WITH csv;
         This parameter specifies the default table access method to use when
         creating tables or materialized views if the <command>CREATE</command>
         command does not explicitly specify an access method, or when
-        <command>SELECT ... INTO</command> is used, which does not allow to
-        specify a table access method. The default is <literal>heap</literal>.
+        <command>SELECT ... INTO</command> is used, which does not allow
+        specification of a table access method. The default is <literal>heap</literal>.
        </para>
       </listitem>
      </varlistentry>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/select_into.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/select_into.sgml
index 17bed24..1443d79 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/select_into.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/select_into.sgml
@@ -106,11 +106,11 @@ SELECT [ ALL | DISTINCT [ ON ( <replaceable class="parameter">expression</replac
   </para>
 
   <para>
-   In contrast to <command>CREATE TABLE AS</command> <command>SELECT
-   INTO</command> does not allow to specify properties like a table's access
+   In contrast to <command>CREATE TABLE AS</command>, <command>SELECT
+   INTO</command> does not allow specification of properties like a table's access
    method with <xref linkend="sql-createtable-method" /> or the table's
    tablespace with <xref linkend="sql-createtable-tablespace" />. Use <xref
-   linkend="sql-createtableas"/> if necessary.  Therefore the default table
+   linkend="sql-createtableas"/> if necessary.  Therefore, the default table
    access method is chosen for the new table. See <xref
    linkend="guc-default-table-access-method"/> for more information.
   </para>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/storage.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/storage.sgml
index 62333e3..5dfca1b 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/storage.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/storage.sgml
@@ -189,11 +189,11 @@ there.
 </para>
 
 <para>
- Note that the following sections describe the way the builtin
+ Note that the following sections describe the behavior of the builtin
  <literal>heap</literal> <link linkend="tableam">table access method</link>,
- and the builtin <link linkend="indexam">index access methods</link> work. Due
- to the extensible nature of <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> other types
- of access method might work similar or not.
+ and the builtin <link linkend="indexam">index access methods</link>. Due
+ to the extensible nature of <productname>PostgreSQL</productname>, other
+ access methods might work differently.
 </para>
 
 <para>
@@ -703,11 +703,12 @@ erased (they will be recreated automatically as needed).
 This section provides an overview of the page format used within
 <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> tables and indexes.<footnote>
   <para>
-    Actually, neither table nor index access methods need not use this page
-    format.  All the existing index methods do use this basic format, but the
+    Actually, use of this page format is not required for either table or index
+    access methods.
+    The <literal>heap</literal> table access method always uses this format.
+    All the existing index methods also use the basic format, but the
     data kept on index metapages usually doesn't follow the item layout
-    rules. The <literal>heap</literal> table access method also always uses
-    this format.
+    rules.
   </para>
 </footnote>
 Sequences and <acronym>TOAST</acronym> tables are formatted just like a regular table.
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/tableam.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/tableam.sgml
index 8d9bfd8..0a89935 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/tableam.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/tableam.sgml
@@ -48,54 +48,56 @@
   callbacks and their behavior is defined in the
   <structname>TableAmRoutine</structname> structure (with comments inside the
   struct defining the requirements for callbacks). Most callbacks have
-  wrapper functions, which are documented for the point of view of a user,
-  rather than an implementor, of the table access method.  For details,
+  wrapper functions, which are documented from the point of view of a user
+  (rather than an implementor) of the table access method.  For details,
   please refer to the <ulink url="https://git.postgresql.org/gitweb/?p=postgresql.git;a=blob;f=src/include/access/tableam.h;hb=HEAD...;
   <filename>src/include/access/tableam.h</filename></ulink> file.
  </para>
 
  <para>
-  To implement a access method, an implementor will typically need to
-  implement a AM specific type of tuple table slot (see
+  To implement an access method, an implementor will typically need to
+  implement an AM-specific type of tuple table slot (see
   <ulink url="https://git.postgresql.org/gitweb/?p=postgresql.git;a=blob;f=src/include/executor/tuptable.h;hb=HEAD...;
-   <filename>src/include/executor/tuptable.h</filename></ulink>) which allows
+   <filename>src/include/executor/tuptable.h</filename></ulink>), which allows
    code outside the access method to hold references to tuples of the AM, and
    to access the columns of the tuple.
  </para>
 
  <para>
-  Currently the the way an AM actually stores data is fairly
-  unconstrained. It is e.g. possible to use postgres' shared buffer cache,
-  but not required. In case shared buffers are used, it likely makes to
-  postgres' standard page layout described in <xref
+  Currently, the way an AM actually stores data is fairly
+  unconstrained. For example, it's possible but not required to use postgres'
+  shared buffer cache.  In case it is used, it likely makes
+XXX something missing here ?
+  to postgres' standard page layout described in <xref
   linkend="storage-page-layout"/>.
  </para>
 
  <para>
   One fairly large constraint of the table access method API is that,
   currently, if the AM wants to support modifications and/or indexes, it is
-  necessary that each tuple has a tuple identifier (<acronym>TID</acronym>)
+  necessary for each tuple to have a tuple identifier (<acronym>TID</acronym>)
   consisting of a block number and an item number (see also <xref
   linkend="storage-page-layout"/>).  It is not strictly necessary that the
-  sub-parts of <acronym>TIDs</acronym> have the same meaning they e.g. have
+  sub-parts of <acronym>TIDs</acronym> have the same meaning as used
   for <literal>heap</literal>, but if bitmap scan support is desired (it is
   optional), the block number needs to provide locality.
  </para>
 
  <para>
-  For crash safety an AM can use postgres' <link
-  linkend="wal"><acronym>WAL</acronym></link>, or a custom approach can be
-  implemented.  If <acronym>WAL</acronym> is chosen, either <link
-  linkend="generic-wal">Generic WAL Records</link> can be used &mdash; which
-  implies higher WAL volume but is easy, or a new type of
-  <acronym>WAL</acronym> records can be implemented &mdash; but that
-  currently requires modifications of core code (namely modifying
+  For crash safety, an AM can use postgres' <link
+  linkend="wal"><acronym>WAL</acronym></link>, or a custom implementation.
+  If <acronym>WAL</acronym> is chosen, either <link
+  linkend="generic-wal">Generic WAL Records</link> can be used,
+  or a new type of <acronym>WAL</acronym> records can be implemented.
+  Generic WAL Records are easy, but imply higher WAL volume.
+  Implementation of a new type of WAL record
+  currently requires modifications to core code (specifically,
   <filename>src/include/access/rmgrlist.h</filename>).
  </para>
 
  <para>
   To implement transactional support in a manner that allows different table
-  access methods be accessed within a single transaction, it likely is
+  access methods be accessed within a single transaction, it's likely
   necessary to closely integrate with the machinery in
   <filename>src/backend/access/transam/xlog.c</filename>.
  </para>
@@ -103,8 +105,8 @@
  <para>
   Any developer of a new <literal>table access method</literal> can refer to
   the existing <literal>heap</literal> implementation present in
-  <filename>src/backend/heap/heapam_handler.c</filename> for more details of
-  how it is implemented.
+  <filename>src/backend/heap/heapam_handler.c</filename> for details of
+  its implementation.
  </para>
 
 </chapter>
-- 
2.1.4


--ibTvN161/egqYuK8--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 118+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1] Fine tune documentation for tableam
@ 2019-04-04 05:48 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 118+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2019-04-04 05:48 UTC (permalink / raw)

Added at commit b73c3a11963c8bb783993cfffabb09f558f86e37
---
 doc/src/sgml/catalogs.sgml        |  2 +-
 doc/src/sgml/config.sgml          |  4 ++--
 doc/src/sgml/ref/select_into.sgml |  6 +++---
 doc/src/sgml/storage.sgml         | 17 ++++++++-------
 doc/src/sgml/tableam.sgml         | 44 ++++++++++++++++++++-------------------
 5 files changed, 38 insertions(+), 35 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/catalogs.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/catalogs.sgml
index 58c8c96..40ddec4 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/catalogs.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/catalogs.sgml
@@ -587,7 +587,7 @@
    The catalog <structname>pg_am</structname> stores information about
    relation access methods.  There is one row for each access method supported
    by the system.
-   Currently, only table and indexes have access methods. The requirements for table
+   Currently, only tables and indexes have access methods. The requirements for table
    and index access methods are discussed in detail in <xref linkend="tableam"/> and
    <xref linkend="indexam"/> respectively.
   </para>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/config.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/config.sgml
index 4a9a1e8..90b478d 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/config.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/config.sgml
@@ -7306,8 +7306,8 @@ COPY postgres_log FROM '/full/path/to/logfile.csv' WITH csv;
         This parameter specifies the default table access method to use when
         creating tables or materialized views if the <command>CREATE</command>
         command does not explicitly specify an access method, or when
-        <command>SELECT ... INTO</command> is used, which does not allow to
-        specify a table access method. The default is <literal>heap</literal>.
+        <command>SELECT ... INTO</command> is used, which does not allow
+        specification of a table access method. The default is <literal>heap</literal>.
        </para>
       </listitem>
      </varlistentry>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/select_into.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/select_into.sgml
index 17bed24..1443d79 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/select_into.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/select_into.sgml
@@ -106,11 +106,11 @@ SELECT [ ALL | DISTINCT [ ON ( <replaceable class="parameter">expression</replac
   </para>
 
   <para>
-   In contrast to <command>CREATE TABLE AS</command> <command>SELECT
-   INTO</command> does not allow to specify properties like a table's access
+   In contrast to <command>CREATE TABLE AS</command>, <command>SELECT
+   INTO</command> does not allow specification of properties like a table's access
    method with <xref linkend="sql-createtable-method" /> or the table's
    tablespace with <xref linkend="sql-createtable-tablespace" />. Use <xref
-   linkend="sql-createtableas"/> if necessary.  Therefore the default table
+   linkend="sql-createtableas"/> if necessary.  Therefore, the default table
    access method is chosen for the new table. See <xref
    linkend="guc-default-table-access-method"/> for more information.
   </para>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/storage.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/storage.sgml
index 62333e3..5dfca1b 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/storage.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/storage.sgml
@@ -189,11 +189,11 @@ there.
 </para>
 
 <para>
- Note that the following sections describe the way the builtin
+ Note that the following sections describe the behavior of the builtin
  <literal>heap</literal> <link linkend="tableam">table access method</link>,
- and the builtin <link linkend="indexam">index access methods</link> work. Due
- to the extensible nature of <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> other types
- of access method might work similar or not.
+ and the builtin <link linkend="indexam">index access methods</link>. Due
+ to the extensible nature of <productname>PostgreSQL</productname>, other
+ access methods might work differently.
 </para>
 
 <para>
@@ -703,11 +703,12 @@ erased (they will be recreated automatically as needed).
 This section provides an overview of the page format used within
 <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> tables and indexes.<footnote>
   <para>
-    Actually, neither table nor index access methods need not use this page
-    format.  All the existing index methods do use this basic format, but the
+    Actually, use of this page format is not required for either table or index
+    access methods.
+    The <literal>heap</literal> table access method always uses this format.
+    All the existing index methods also use the basic format, but the
     data kept on index metapages usually doesn't follow the item layout
-    rules. The <literal>heap</literal> table access method also always uses
-    this format.
+    rules.
   </para>
 </footnote>
 Sequences and <acronym>TOAST</acronym> tables are formatted just like a regular table.
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/tableam.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/tableam.sgml
index 8d9bfd8..0a89935 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/tableam.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/tableam.sgml
@@ -48,54 +48,56 @@
   callbacks and their behavior is defined in the
   <structname>TableAmRoutine</structname> structure (with comments inside the
   struct defining the requirements for callbacks). Most callbacks have
-  wrapper functions, which are documented for the point of view of a user,
-  rather than an implementor, of the table access method.  For details,
+  wrapper functions, which are documented from the point of view of a user
+  (rather than an implementor) of the table access method.  For details,
   please refer to the <ulink url="https://git.postgresql.org/gitweb/?p=postgresql.git;a=blob;f=src/include/access/tableam.h;hb=HEAD...;
   <filename>src/include/access/tableam.h</filename></ulink> file.
  </para>
 
  <para>
-  To implement a access method, an implementor will typically need to
-  implement a AM specific type of tuple table slot (see
+  To implement an access method, an implementor will typically need to
+  implement an AM-specific type of tuple table slot (see
   <ulink url="https://git.postgresql.org/gitweb/?p=postgresql.git;a=blob;f=src/include/executor/tuptable.h;hb=HEAD...;
-   <filename>src/include/executor/tuptable.h</filename></ulink>) which allows
+   <filename>src/include/executor/tuptable.h</filename></ulink>), which allows
    code outside the access method to hold references to tuples of the AM, and
    to access the columns of the tuple.
  </para>
 
  <para>
-  Currently the the way an AM actually stores data is fairly
-  unconstrained. It is e.g. possible to use postgres' shared buffer cache,
-  but not required. In case shared buffers are used, it likely makes to
-  postgres' standard page layout described in <xref
+  Currently, the way an AM actually stores data is fairly
+  unconstrained. For example, it's possible but not required to use postgres'
+  shared buffer cache.  In case it is used, it likely makes
+XXX something missing here ?
+  to postgres' standard page layout described in <xref
   linkend="storage-page-layout"/>.
  </para>
 
  <para>
   One fairly large constraint of the table access method API is that,
   currently, if the AM wants to support modifications and/or indexes, it is
-  necessary that each tuple has a tuple identifier (<acronym>TID</acronym>)
+  necessary for each tuple to have a tuple identifier (<acronym>TID</acronym>)
   consisting of a block number and an item number (see also <xref
   linkend="storage-page-layout"/>).  It is not strictly necessary that the
-  sub-parts of <acronym>TIDs</acronym> have the same meaning they e.g. have
+  sub-parts of <acronym>TIDs</acronym> have the same meaning as used
   for <literal>heap</literal>, but if bitmap scan support is desired (it is
   optional), the block number needs to provide locality.
  </para>
 
  <para>
-  For crash safety an AM can use postgres' <link
-  linkend="wal"><acronym>WAL</acronym></link>, or a custom approach can be
-  implemented.  If <acronym>WAL</acronym> is chosen, either <link
-  linkend="generic-wal">Generic WAL Records</link> can be used &mdash; which
-  implies higher WAL volume but is easy, or a new type of
-  <acronym>WAL</acronym> records can be implemented &mdash; but that
-  currently requires modifications of core code (namely modifying
+  For crash safety, an AM can use postgres' <link
+  linkend="wal"><acronym>WAL</acronym></link>, or a custom implementation.
+  If <acronym>WAL</acronym> is chosen, either <link
+  linkend="generic-wal">Generic WAL Records</link> can be used,
+  or a new type of <acronym>WAL</acronym> records can be implemented.
+  Generic WAL Records are easy, but imply higher WAL volume.
+  Implementation of a new type of WAL record
+  currently requires modifications to core code (specifically,
   <filename>src/include/access/rmgrlist.h</filename>).
  </para>
 
  <para>
   To implement transactional support in a manner that allows different table
-  access methods be accessed within a single transaction, it likely is
+  access methods be accessed within a single transaction, it's likely
   necessary to closely integrate with the machinery in
   <filename>src/backend/access/transam/xlog.c</filename>.
  </para>
@@ -103,8 +105,8 @@
  <para>
   Any developer of a new <literal>table access method</literal> can refer to
   the existing <literal>heap</literal> implementation present in
-  <filename>src/backend/heap/heapam_handler.c</filename> for more details of
-  how it is implemented.
+  <filename>src/backend/heap/heapam_handler.c</filename> for details of
+  its implementation.
  </para>
 
 </chapter>
-- 
2.1.4


--ibTvN161/egqYuK8
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename="v1-0001-Fine-tune-documentation-for-tableam.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 118+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v3 1/1] Make resowners more easily extensible.
@ 2020-12-16 15:26 Heikki Linnakangas <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 118+ messages in thread

From: Heikki Linnakangas @ 2020-12-16 15:26 UTC (permalink / raw)

Use a single array and hash, instead of one for each object kind.
---
 src/backend/access/common/tupdesc.c   |   42 +-
 src/backend/jit/jit.c                 |    2 -
 src/backend/jit/llvm/llvmjit.c        |   40 +-
 src/backend/storage/buffer/bufmgr.c   |   43 +-
 src/backend/storage/buffer/localbuf.c |    2 +-
 src/backend/storage/file/fd.c         |   44 +-
 src/backend/storage/ipc/dsm.c         |   44 +-
 src/backend/storage/lmgr/lock.c       |    2 +-
 src/backend/utils/cache/catcache.c    |   98 ++-
 src/backend/utils/cache/plancache.c   |   50 +-
 src/backend/utils/cache/relcache.c    |   39 +-
 src/backend/utils/cache/syscache.c    |    2 +-
 src/backend/utils/resowner/README     |   19 +-
 src/backend/utils/resowner/resowner.c | 1139 +++++++------------------
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c      |   38 +-
 src/common/cryptohash_openssl.c       |   45 +-
 src/include/storage/buf_internals.h   |   15 +
 src/include/utils/catcache.h          |    3 -
 src/include/utils/plancache.h         |    2 +
 src/include/utils/resowner.h          |   41 +-
 src/include/utils/resowner_private.h  |  105 ---
 21 files changed, 795 insertions(+), 1020 deletions(-)
 delete mode 100644 src/include/utils/resowner_private.h

diff --git a/src/backend/access/common/tupdesc.c b/src/backend/access/common/tupdesc.c
index 902f59440cd..7fa44d5f7ee 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/common/tupdesc.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/common/tupdesc.c
@@ -29,9 +29,21 @@
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
 #include "utils/datum.h"
-#include "utils/resowner_private.h"
+#include "utils/resowner.h"
 #include "utils/syscache.h"
 
+/* ResourceOwner callbacks to hold tupledesc references  */
+static void ResOwnerReleaseTupleDesc(Datum res);
+static void ResOwnerPrintTupleDescLeakWarning(Datum res);
+
+static ResourceOwnerFuncs tupdesc_resowner_funcs =
+{
+	/* relcache references */
+	.name = "tupdesc reference",
+	.phase = RESOURCE_RELEASE_AFTER_LOCKS,
+	.ReleaseResource = ResOwnerReleaseTupleDesc,
+	.PrintLeakWarning = ResOwnerPrintTupleDescLeakWarning
+};
 
 /*
  * CreateTemplateTupleDesc
@@ -376,9 +388,10 @@ IncrTupleDescRefCount(TupleDesc tupdesc)
 {
 	Assert(tupdesc->tdrefcount >= 0);
 
-	ResourceOwnerEnlargeTupleDescs(CurrentResourceOwner);
+	ResourceOwnerEnlarge(CurrentResourceOwner);
 	tupdesc->tdrefcount++;
-	ResourceOwnerRememberTupleDesc(CurrentResourceOwner, tupdesc);
+	ResourceOwnerRemember(CurrentResourceOwner, PointerGetDatum(tupdesc),
+						  &tupdesc_resowner_funcs);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -394,7 +407,8 @@ DecrTupleDescRefCount(TupleDesc tupdesc)
 {
 	Assert(tupdesc->tdrefcount > 0);
 
-	ResourceOwnerForgetTupleDesc(CurrentResourceOwner, tupdesc);
+	ResourceOwnerForget(CurrentResourceOwner, PointerGetDatum(tupdesc),
+						&tupdesc_resowner_funcs);
 	if (--tupdesc->tdrefcount == 0)
 		FreeTupleDesc(tupdesc);
 }
@@ -925,3 +939,23 @@ BuildDescFromLists(List *names, List *types, List *typmods, List *collations)
 
 	return desc;
 }
+
+
+/*
+ * ResourceOwner callbacks
+ */
+static void
+ResOwnerReleaseTupleDesc(Datum res)
+{
+	DecrTupleDescRefCount((TupleDesc) DatumGetPointer(res));
+}
+
+static void
+ResOwnerPrintTupleDescLeakWarning(Datum res)
+{
+	TupleDesc tupdesc = (TupleDesc) DatumGetPointer(res);
+
+	elog(WARNING,
+		 "TupleDesc reference leak: TupleDesc %p (%u,%d) still referenced",
+		 tupdesc, tupdesc->tdtypeid, tupdesc->tdtypmod);
+}
diff --git a/src/backend/jit/jit.c b/src/backend/jit/jit.c
index 2da300e000d..1aa04d173b4 100644
--- a/src/backend/jit/jit.c
+++ b/src/backend/jit/jit.c
@@ -26,7 +26,6 @@
 #include "jit/jit.h"
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "utils/fmgrprotos.h"
-#include "utils/resowner_private.h"
 
 /* GUCs */
 bool		jit_enabled = true;
@@ -140,7 +139,6 @@ jit_release_context(JitContext *context)
 	if (provider_successfully_loaded)
 		provider.release_context(context);
 
-	ResourceOwnerForgetJIT(context->resowner, PointerGetDatum(context));
 	pfree(context);
 }
 
diff --git a/src/backend/jit/llvm/llvmjit.c b/src/backend/jit/llvm/llvmjit.c
index b0789a5fb80..64c7fd92bc7 100644
--- a/src/backend/jit/llvm/llvmjit.c
+++ b/src/backend/jit/llvm/llvmjit.c
@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@
 #include "portability/instr_time.h"
 #include "storage/ipc.h"
 #include "utils/memutils.h"
-#include "utils/resowner_private.h"
+#include "utils/resowner.h"
 
 /* Handle of a module emitted via ORC JIT */
 typedef struct LLVMJitHandle
@@ -121,8 +121,20 @@ static LLVMOrcLLJITRef llvm_create_jit_instance(LLVMTargetMachineRef tm);
 static char *llvm_error_message(LLVMErrorRef error);
 #endif							/* LLVM_VERSION_MAJOR > 11 */
 
-PG_MODULE_MAGIC;
+/* ResourceOwner callbacks to hold JitContexts  */
+static void ResOwnerReleaseJitContext(Datum res);
+static void ResOwnerPrintJitContextLeakWarning(Datum res);
+
+static ResourceOwnerFuncs jit_funcs =
+{
+	/* relcache references */
+	.name = "LLVM JIT context",
+	.phase = RESOURCE_RELEASE_BEFORE_LOCKS,
+	.ReleaseResource = ResOwnerReleaseJitContext,
+	.PrintLeakWarning = ResOwnerPrintJitContextLeakWarning
+};
 
+PG_MODULE_MAGIC;
 
 /*
  * Initialize LLVM JIT provider.
@@ -151,7 +163,7 @@ llvm_create_context(int jitFlags)
 
 	llvm_session_initialize();
 
-	ResourceOwnerEnlargeJIT(CurrentResourceOwner);
+	ResourceOwnerEnlarge(CurrentResourceOwner);
 
 	context = MemoryContextAllocZero(TopMemoryContext,
 									 sizeof(LLVMJitContext));
@@ -159,7 +171,7 @@ llvm_create_context(int jitFlags)
 
 	/* ensure cleanup */
 	context->base.resowner = CurrentResourceOwner;
-	ResourceOwnerRememberJIT(CurrentResourceOwner, PointerGetDatum(context));
+	ResourceOwnerRemember(CurrentResourceOwner, PointerGetDatum(context), &jit_funcs);
 
 	return context;
 }
@@ -221,6 +233,8 @@ llvm_release_context(JitContext *context)
 
 		pfree(jit_handle);
 	}
+
+	ResourceOwnerForget(context->resowner, PointerGetDatum(context), &jit_funcs);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -1231,3 +1245,21 @@ llvm_error_message(LLVMErrorRef error)
 }
 
 #endif							/* LLVM_VERSION_MAJOR > 11 */
+
+/*
+ * ResourceOwner callbacks
+ */
+static void
+ResOwnerReleaseJitContext(Datum res)
+{
+	jit_release_context((JitContext *) PointerGetDatum(res));
+}
+
+static void
+ResOwnerPrintJitContextLeakWarning(Datum res)
+{
+	/* XXX: We used to not print these. Was that intentional? */
+	JitContext *context = (JitContext *) PointerGetDatum(res);
+
+	elog(WARNING, "JIT context leak: context %p still referenced", context);
+}
diff --git a/src/backend/storage/buffer/bufmgr.c b/src/backend/storage/buffer/bufmgr.c
index c46b8abad12..8b77fb68941 100644
--- a/src/backend/storage/buffer/bufmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/storage/buffer/bufmgr.c
@@ -52,7 +52,7 @@
 #include "utils/memdebug.h"
 #include "utils/ps_status.h"
 #include "utils/rel.h"
-#include "utils/resowner_private.h"
+#include "utils/resowner.h"
 #include "utils/timestamp.h"
 
 
@@ -206,6 +206,18 @@ static PrivateRefCountEntry *GetPrivateRefCountEntry(Buffer buffer, bool do_move
 static inline int32 GetPrivateRefCount(Buffer buffer);
 static void ForgetPrivateRefCountEntry(PrivateRefCountEntry *ref);
 
+/* ResourceOwner callbacks to hold buffer pins */
+static void ResOwnerReleaseBuffer(Datum res);
+static void ResOwnerPrintBufferLeakWarning(Datum res);
+
+ResourceOwnerFuncs buffer_resowner_funcs =
+{
+	.name = "buffer",
+	.phase = RESOURCE_RELEASE_BEFORE_LOCKS,
+	.ReleaseResource = ResOwnerReleaseBuffer,
+	.PrintLeakWarning = ResOwnerPrintBufferLeakWarning
+};
+
 /*
  * Ensure that the PrivateRefCountArray has sufficient space to store one more
  * entry. This has to be called before using NewPrivateRefCountEntry() to fill
@@ -739,7 +751,7 @@ ReadBuffer_common(SMgrRelation smgr, char relpersistence, ForkNumber forkNum,
 	*hit = false;
 
 	/* Make sure we will have room to remember the buffer pin */
-	ResourceOwnerEnlargeBuffers(CurrentResourceOwner);
+	ResourceOwnerEnlarge(CurrentResourceOwner);
 
 	isExtend = (blockNum == P_NEW);
 
@@ -1858,7 +1870,7 @@ BufferSync(int flags)
 	WritebackContext wb_context;
 
 	/* Make sure we can handle the pin inside SyncOneBuffer */
-	ResourceOwnerEnlargeBuffers(CurrentResourceOwner);
+	ResourceOwnerEnlarge(CurrentResourceOwner);
 
 	/*
 	 * Unless this is a shutdown checkpoint or we have been explicitly told,
@@ -2335,7 +2347,7 @@ BgBufferSync(WritebackContext *wb_context)
 	 */
 
 	/* Make sure we can handle the pin inside SyncOneBuffer */
-	ResourceOwnerEnlargeBuffers(CurrentResourceOwner);
+	ResourceOwnerEnlarge(CurrentResourceOwner);
 
 	num_to_scan = bufs_to_lap;
 	num_written = 0;
@@ -3488,7 +3500,7 @@ FlushRelationBuffers(Relation rel)
 	}
 
 	/* Make sure we can handle the pin inside the loop */
-	ResourceOwnerEnlargeBuffers(CurrentResourceOwner);
+	ResourceOwnerEnlarge(CurrentResourceOwner);
 
 	for (i = 0; i < NBuffers; i++)
 	{
@@ -3561,7 +3573,7 @@ FlushRelationsAllBuffers(SMgrRelation *smgrs, int nrels)
 		pg_qsort(srels, nrels, sizeof(SMgrSortArray), rnode_comparator);
 
 	/* Make sure we can handle the pin inside the loop */
-	ResourceOwnerEnlargeBuffers(CurrentResourceOwner);
+	ResourceOwnerEnlarge(CurrentResourceOwner);
 
 	for (i = 0; i < NBuffers; i++)
 	{
@@ -3640,7 +3652,7 @@ FlushDatabaseBuffers(Oid dbid)
 	BufferDesc *bufHdr;
 
 	/* Make sure we can handle the pin inside the loop */
-	ResourceOwnerEnlargeBuffers(CurrentResourceOwner);
+	ResourceOwnerEnlarge(CurrentResourceOwner);
 
 	for (i = 0; i < NBuffers; i++)
 	{
@@ -3738,7 +3750,7 @@ void
 IncrBufferRefCount(Buffer buffer)
 {
 	Assert(BufferIsPinned(buffer));
-	ResourceOwnerEnlargeBuffers(CurrentResourceOwner);
+	ResourceOwnerEnlarge(CurrentResourceOwner);
 	if (BufferIsLocal(buffer))
 		LocalRefCount[-buffer - 1]++;
 	else
@@ -4802,3 +4814,18 @@ TestForOldSnapshot_impl(Snapshot snapshot, Relation relation)
 				(errcode(ERRCODE_SNAPSHOT_TOO_OLD),
 				 errmsg("snapshot too old")));
 }
+
+/*
+ * ResourceOwner callbacks
+ */
+static void
+ResOwnerReleaseBuffer(Datum res)
+{
+	ReleaseBuffer(DatumGetInt32(res));
+}
+
+static void
+ResOwnerPrintBufferLeakWarning(Datum res)
+{
+	PrintBufferLeakWarning(DatumGetInt32(res));
+}
diff --git a/src/backend/storage/buffer/localbuf.c b/src/backend/storage/buffer/localbuf.c
index 04b3558ea33..811e0e3a45e 100644
--- a/src/backend/storage/buffer/localbuf.c
+++ b/src/backend/storage/buffer/localbuf.c
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@
 #include "storage/bufmgr.h"
 #include "utils/guc.h"
 #include "utils/memutils.h"
-#include "utils/resowner_private.h"
+#include "utils/resowner.h"
 
 
 /*#define LBDEBUG*/
diff --git a/src/backend/storage/file/fd.c b/src/backend/storage/file/fd.c
index 931ed679307..5d2394e6780 100644
--- a/src/backend/storage/file/fd.c
+++ b/src/backend/storage/file/fd.c
@@ -96,7 +96,7 @@
 #include "storage/fd.h"
 #include "storage/ipc.h"
 #include "utils/guc.h"
-#include "utils/resowner_private.h"
+#include "utils/resowner.h"
 
 /* Define PG_FLUSH_DATA_WORKS if we have an implementation for pg_flush_data */
 #if defined(HAVE_SYNC_FILE_RANGE)
@@ -339,6 +339,24 @@ static void unlink_if_exists_fname(const char *fname, bool isdir, int elevel);
 static int	fsync_parent_path(const char *fname, int elevel);
 
 
+/* ResourceOwner callbacks to hold virtual file descriptors */
+static void ResOwnerReleaseFile(Datum res);
+static void ResOwnerPrintFileLeakWarning(Datum res);
+
+static ResourceOwnerFuncs file_resowner_funcs =
+{
+	.name = "File",
+	.phase = RESOURCE_RELEASE_AFTER_LOCKS,
+	.ReleaseResource = ResOwnerReleaseFile,
+	.PrintLeakWarning = ResOwnerPrintFileLeakWarning
+};
+
+/* Convenience wrappers over ResourceOwnerRemember/Forget */
+#define ResourceOwnerRememberFile(owner, file) \
+	ResourceOwnerRemember(owner, Int32GetDatum(file), &file_resowner_funcs)
+#define ResourceOwnerForgetFile(owner, file) \
+	ResourceOwnerForget(owner, Int32GetDatum(file), &file_resowner_funcs)
+
 /*
  * pg_fsync --- do fsync with or without writethrough
  */
@@ -1429,7 +1447,7 @@ ReportTemporaryFileUsage(const char *path, off_t size)
 
 /*
  * Called to register a temporary file for automatic close.
- * ResourceOwnerEnlargeFiles(CurrentResourceOwner) must have been called
+ * ResourceOwnerEnlarge(CurrentResourceOwner) must have been called
  * before the file was opened.
  */
 static void
@@ -1611,7 +1629,7 @@ OpenTemporaryFile(bool interXact)
 	 * open it, if we'll be registering it below.
 	 */
 	if (!interXact)
-		ResourceOwnerEnlargeFiles(CurrentResourceOwner);
+		ResourceOwnerEnlarge(CurrentResourceOwner);
 
 	/*
 	 * If some temp tablespace(s) have been given to us, try to use the next
@@ -1741,7 +1759,7 @@ PathNameCreateTemporaryFile(const char *path, bool error_on_failure)
 {
 	File		file;
 
-	ResourceOwnerEnlargeFiles(CurrentResourceOwner);
+	ResourceOwnerEnlarge(CurrentResourceOwner);
 
 	/*
 	 * Open the file.  Note: we don't use O_EXCL, in case there is an orphaned
@@ -1779,7 +1797,7 @@ PathNameOpenTemporaryFile(const char *path, int mode)
 {
 	File		file;
 
-	ResourceOwnerEnlargeFiles(CurrentResourceOwner);
+	ResourceOwnerEnlarge(CurrentResourceOwner);
 
 	file = PathNameOpenFile(path, mode | PG_BINARY);
 
@@ -3635,3 +3653,19 @@ data_sync_elevel(int elevel)
 {
 	return data_sync_retry ? elevel : PANIC;
 }
+
+/*
+ * ResourceOwner callbacks
+ */
+static void
+ResOwnerReleaseFile(Datum res)
+{
+	FileClose((File) DatumGetInt32(res));
+}
+
+static void
+ResOwnerPrintFileLeakWarning(Datum res)
+{
+	elog(WARNING, "temporary file leak: File %d still referenced",
+		 DatumGetInt32(res));
+}
diff --git a/src/backend/storage/ipc/dsm.c b/src/backend/storage/ipc/dsm.c
index ae82b4bdc0e..31e8860fb53 100644
--- a/src/backend/storage/ipc/dsm.c
+++ b/src/backend/storage/ipc/dsm.c
@@ -37,13 +37,15 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "port/pg_bitutils.h"
 #include "storage/dsm.h"
+#include "storage/fd.h"
 #include "storage/ipc.h"
 #include "storage/lwlock.h"
 #include "storage/pg_shmem.h"
+#include "storage/shmem.h"
 #include "utils/freepage.h"
 #include "utils/guc.h"
 #include "utils/memutils.h"
-#include "utils/resowner_private.h"
+#include "utils/resowner.h"
 
 #define PG_DYNSHMEM_CONTROL_MAGIC		0x9a503d32
 
@@ -139,6 +141,25 @@ static dsm_control_header *dsm_control;
 static Size dsm_control_mapped_size = 0;
 static void *dsm_control_impl_private = NULL;
 
+
+/* ResourceOwner callbacks to hold DSM segments */
+static void ResOwnerReleaseDSM(Datum res);
+static void ResOwnerPrintDSMLeakWarning(Datum res);
+
+static ResourceOwnerFuncs dsm_resowner_funcs =
+{
+	.name = "dynamic shared memory segment",
+	.phase = RESOURCE_RELEASE_BEFORE_LOCKS,
+	.ReleaseResource = ResOwnerReleaseDSM,
+	.PrintLeakWarning = ResOwnerPrintDSMLeakWarning
+};
+
+/* Convenience wrappers over ResourceOwnerRemember/Forget */
+#define ResourceOwnerRememberDSM(owner, seg) \
+	ResourceOwnerRemember(owner, PointerGetDatum(seg), &dsm_resowner_funcs)
+#define ResourceOwnerForgetDSM(owner, seg) \
+	ResourceOwnerForget(owner, PointerGetDatum(seg), &dsm_resowner_funcs)
+
 /*
  * Start up the dynamic shared memory system.
  *
@@ -895,7 +916,7 @@ void
 dsm_unpin_mapping(dsm_segment *seg)
 {
 	Assert(seg->resowner == NULL);
-	ResourceOwnerEnlargeDSMs(CurrentResourceOwner);
+	ResourceOwnerEnlarge(CurrentResourceOwner);
 	seg->resowner = CurrentResourceOwner;
 	ResourceOwnerRememberDSM(seg->resowner, seg);
 }
@@ -1162,7 +1183,7 @@ dsm_create_descriptor(void)
 	dsm_segment *seg;
 
 	if (CurrentResourceOwner)
-		ResourceOwnerEnlargeDSMs(CurrentResourceOwner);
+		ResourceOwnerEnlarge(CurrentResourceOwner);
 
 	seg = MemoryContextAlloc(TopMemoryContext, sizeof(dsm_segment));
 	dlist_push_head(&dsm_segment_list, &seg->node);
@@ -1241,3 +1262,20 @@ is_main_region_dsm_handle(dsm_handle handle)
 {
 	return handle & 1;
 }
+
+/*
+ * ResourceOwner callbacks
+ */
+static void
+ResOwnerReleaseDSM(Datum res)
+{
+	dsm_detach((dsm_segment *) DatumGetPointer(res));
+}
+static void
+ResOwnerPrintDSMLeakWarning(Datum res)
+{
+	dsm_segment *seg = (dsm_segment *) res;
+
+	elog(WARNING, "dynamic shared memory leak: segment %u still referenced",
+		 dsm_segment_handle(seg));
+}
diff --git a/src/backend/storage/lmgr/lock.c b/src/backend/storage/lmgr/lock.c
index 20e50247ea4..de39c844d49 100644
--- a/src/backend/storage/lmgr/lock.c
+++ b/src/backend/storage/lmgr/lock.c
@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@
 #include "storage/standby.h"
 #include "utils/memutils.h"
 #include "utils/ps_status.h"
-#include "utils/resowner_private.h"
+#include "utils/resowner.h"
 
 
 /* This configuration variable is used to set the lock table size */
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/cache/catcache.c b/src/backend/utils/cache/catcache.c
index fa2b49c676e..24751c0d3f4 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/cache/catcache.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/cache/catcache.c
@@ -31,12 +31,13 @@
 #endif
 #include "storage/lmgr.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
+#include "utils/catcache.h"
 #include "utils/datum.h"
 #include "utils/fmgroids.h"
 #include "utils/inval.h"
 #include "utils/memutils.h"
 #include "utils/rel.h"
-#include "utils/resowner_private.h"
+#include "utils/resowner.h"
 #include "utils/syscache.h"
 
 
@@ -104,6 +105,66 @@ static void CatCacheCopyKeys(TupleDesc tupdesc, int nkeys, int *attnos,
  *					internal support functions
  */
 
+/* ResourceOwner callbacks to hold catcache references */
+
+static void ResOwnerReleaseCatCache(Datum res);
+static void ResOwnerPrintCatCacheLeakWarning(Datum res);
+static void ResOwnerReleaseCatCacheList(Datum res);
+static void ResOwnerPrintCatCacheListLeakWarning(Datum res);
+
+static ResourceOwnerFuncs catcache_funcs =
+{
+	/* catcache references */
+	.name = "catcache reference",
+	.phase = RESOURCE_RELEASE_AFTER_LOCKS,
+	.ReleaseResource = ResOwnerReleaseCatCache,
+	.PrintLeakWarning = ResOwnerPrintCatCacheLeakWarning
+};
+
+static ResourceOwnerFuncs catlistref_funcs =
+{
+	/* catcache-list pins */
+	.name = "catcache list reference",
+	.phase = RESOURCE_RELEASE_AFTER_LOCKS,
+	.ReleaseResource = ResOwnerReleaseCatCacheList,
+	.PrintLeakWarning = ResOwnerPrintCatCacheListLeakWarning
+};
+
+/* support for catcache refcount management */
+static inline void
+ResourceOwnerEnlargeCatCacheRefs(ResourceOwner owner)
+{
+	ResourceOwnerEnlarge(owner);
+}
+static inline void
+ResourceOwnerRememberCatCacheRef(ResourceOwner owner, HeapTuple tuple)
+{
+	ResourceOwnerRemember(owner, PointerGetDatum(tuple), &catcache_funcs);
+}
+static inline void
+ResourceOwnerForgetCatCacheRef(ResourceOwner owner, HeapTuple tuple)
+{
+	ResourceOwnerForget(owner, PointerGetDatum(tuple), &catcache_funcs);
+}
+
+static inline void
+ResourceOwnerEnlargeCatCacheListRefs(ResourceOwner owner)
+{
+	ResourceOwnerEnlarge(owner);
+}
+static inline void
+ResourceOwnerRememberCatCacheListRef(ResourceOwner owner, CatCList *list)
+{
+	ResourceOwnerRemember(owner, PointerGetDatum(list), &catlistref_funcs);
+}
+
+static inline void
+ResourceOwnerForgetCatCacheListRef(ResourceOwner owner, CatCList *list)
+{
+	ResourceOwnerForget(owner, PointerGetDatum(list), &catlistref_funcs);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * Hash and equality functions for system types that are used as cache key
  * fields.  In some cases, we just call the regular SQL-callable functions for
@@ -1270,7 +1331,7 @@ SearchCatCacheInternal(CatCache *cache,
 		 */
 		if (!ct->negative)
 		{
-			ResourceOwnerEnlargeCatCacheRefs(CurrentResourceOwner);
+			ResourceOwnerEnlarge(CurrentResourceOwner);
 			ct->refcount++;
 			ResourceOwnerRememberCatCacheRef(CurrentResourceOwner, &ct->tuple);
 
@@ -1371,7 +1432,7 @@ SearchCatCacheMiss(CatCache *cache,
 									 hashValue, hashIndex,
 									 false);
 		/* immediately set the refcount to 1 */
-		ResourceOwnerEnlargeCatCacheRefs(CurrentResourceOwner);
+		ResourceOwnerEnlarge(CurrentResourceOwner);
 		ct->refcount++;
 		ResourceOwnerRememberCatCacheRef(CurrentResourceOwner, &ct->tuple);
 		break;					/* assume only one match */
@@ -1583,7 +1644,7 @@ SearchCatCacheList(CatCache *cache,
 		dlist_move_head(&cache->cc_lists, &cl->cache_elem);
 
 		/* Bump the list's refcount and return it */
-		ResourceOwnerEnlargeCatCacheListRefs(CurrentResourceOwner);
+		ResourceOwnerEnlarge(CurrentResourceOwner);
 		cl->refcount++;
 		ResourceOwnerRememberCatCacheListRef(CurrentResourceOwner, cl);
 
@@ -1607,7 +1668,7 @@ SearchCatCacheList(CatCache *cache,
 	 * block to ensure we can undo those refcounts if we get an error before
 	 * we finish constructing the CatCList.
 	 */
-	ResourceOwnerEnlargeCatCacheListRefs(CurrentResourceOwner);
+	ResourceOwnerEnlarge(CurrentResourceOwner);
 
 	ctlist = NIL;
 
@@ -2062,14 +2123,19 @@ PrepareToInvalidateCacheTuple(Relation relation,
 	}
 }
 
-
 /*
- * Subroutines for warning about reference leaks.  These are exported so
- * that resowner.c can call them.
+ * ResourceOwner callbacks
  */
-void
-PrintCatCacheLeakWarning(HeapTuple tuple)
+static void
+ResOwnerReleaseCatCache(Datum res)
 {
+	ReleaseCatCache((HeapTuple) DatumGetPointer(res));
+}
+
+static void
+ResOwnerPrintCatCacheLeakWarning(Datum res)
+{
+	HeapTuple tuple = (HeapTuple) DatumGetPointer(res);
 	CatCTup    *ct = (CatCTup *) (((char *) tuple) -
 								  offsetof(CatCTup, tuple));
 
@@ -2083,9 +2149,17 @@ PrintCatCacheLeakWarning(HeapTuple tuple)
 		 ct->refcount);
 }
 
-void
-PrintCatCacheListLeakWarning(CatCList *list)
+static void
+ResOwnerReleaseCatCacheList(Datum res)
+{
+	ReleaseCatCacheList((CatCList *) DatumGetPointer(res));
+}
+
+static void
+ResOwnerPrintCatCacheListLeakWarning(Datum res)
 {
+	CatCList *list = (CatCList *) DatumGetPointer(res);
+
 	elog(WARNING, "cache reference leak: cache %s (%d), list %p has count %d",
 		 list->my_cache->cc_relname, list->my_cache->id,
 		 list, list->refcount);
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/cache/plancache.c b/src/backend/utils/cache/plancache.c
index cc04b5b4bef..484f14f5524 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/cache/plancache.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/cache/plancache.c
@@ -69,7 +69,7 @@
 #include "tcop/utility.h"
 #include "utils/inval.h"
 #include "utils/memutils.h"
-#include "utils/resowner_private.h"
+#include "utils/resowner.h"
 #include "utils/rls.h"
 #include "utils/snapmgr.h"
 #include "utils/syscache.h"
@@ -115,6 +115,31 @@ static void PlanCacheRelCallback(Datum arg, Oid relid);
 static void PlanCacheObjectCallback(Datum arg, int cacheid, uint32 hashvalue);
 static void PlanCacheSysCallback(Datum arg, int cacheid, uint32 hashvalue);
 
+/* ResourceOwner callbacks to track plancache references */
+static void ResOwnerReleaseCachedPlan(Datum res);
+static void ResOwnerPrintPlanCacheLeakWarning(Datum res);
+
+/* this is exported for ResourceOwnerReleaseAllPlanCacheRefs() */
+ResourceOwnerFuncs planref_resowner_funcs =
+{
+	.name = "plancache reference",
+	.phase = RESOURCE_RELEASE_AFTER_LOCKS,
+	.ReleaseResource = ResOwnerReleaseCachedPlan,
+	.PrintLeakWarning = ResOwnerPrintPlanCacheLeakWarning
+};
+
+static inline void
+ResourceOwnerRememberPlanCacheRef(ResourceOwner owner, CachedPlan *plan)
+{
+	ResourceOwnerRemember(owner, PointerGetDatum(plan), &planref_resowner_funcs);
+}
+static inline void
+ResourceOwnerForgetPlanCacheRef(ResourceOwner owner, CachedPlan *plan)
+{
+	ResourceOwnerForget(owner, PointerGetDatum(plan), &planref_resowner_funcs);
+}
+
+
 /* GUC parameter */
 int			plan_cache_mode;
 
@@ -1229,7 +1254,7 @@ GetCachedPlan(CachedPlanSource *plansource, ParamListInfo boundParams,
 
 	/* Flag the plan as in use by caller */
 	if (useResOwner)
-		ResourceOwnerEnlargePlanCacheRefs(CurrentResourceOwner);
+		ResourceOwnerEnlarge(CurrentResourceOwner);
 	plan->refcount++;
 	if (useResOwner)
 		ResourceOwnerRememberPlanCacheRef(CurrentResourceOwner, plan);
@@ -1392,7 +1417,7 @@ CachedPlanAllowsSimpleValidityCheck(CachedPlanSource *plansource,
 	/* Bump refcount if requested. */
 	if (owner)
 	{
-		ResourceOwnerEnlargePlanCacheRefs(owner);
+		ResourceOwnerEnlarge(owner);
 		plan->refcount++;
 		ResourceOwnerRememberPlanCacheRef(owner, plan);
 	}
@@ -1451,7 +1476,7 @@ CachedPlanIsSimplyValid(CachedPlanSource *plansource, CachedPlan *plan,
 	/* It's still good.  Bump refcount if requested. */
 	if (owner)
 	{
-		ResourceOwnerEnlargePlanCacheRefs(owner);
+		ResourceOwnerEnlarge(owner);
 		plan->refcount++;
 		ResourceOwnerRememberPlanCacheRef(owner, plan);
 	}
@@ -2205,3 +2230,20 @@ ResetPlanCache(void)
 		cexpr->is_valid = false;
 	}
 }
+
+/*
+ * ResourceOwner callbacks
+ */
+
+static void
+ResOwnerReleaseCachedPlan(Datum res)
+{
+	ReleaseCachedPlan((CachedPlan *) DatumGetPointer(res), true);
+}
+
+static void
+ResOwnerPrintPlanCacheLeakWarning(Datum res)
+{
+	elog(WARNING, "plancache reference leak: plan %p not closed",
+		 DatumGetPointer(res));
+}
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/cache/relcache.c b/src/backend/utils/cache/relcache.c
index 7ef510cd01b..255d19a88b9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/cache/relcache.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/cache/relcache.c
@@ -78,13 +78,14 @@
 #include "storage/smgr.h"
 #include "utils/array.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
+#include "utils/catcache.h"
 #include "utils/datum.h"
 #include "utils/fmgroids.h"
 #include "utils/inval.h"
 #include "utils/lsyscache.h"
 #include "utils/memutils.h"
 #include "utils/relmapper.h"
-#include "utils/resowner_private.h"
+#include "utils/resowner.h"
 #include "utils/snapmgr.h"
 #include "utils/syscache.h"
 
@@ -2078,6 +2079,18 @@ RelationIdGetRelation(Oid relationId)
  * ----------------------------------------------------------------
  */
 
+/* ResourceOwner callbacks to track relcache references */
+static void ResOwnerReleaseRelation(Datum res);
+static void ResOwnerPrintRelCacheLeakWarning(Datum res);
+
+static ResourceOwnerFuncs relref_resowner_funcs =
+{
+	.name = "relcache reference",
+	.phase = RESOURCE_RELEASE_BEFORE_LOCKS,
+	.ReleaseResource = ResOwnerReleaseRelation,
+	.PrintLeakWarning = ResOwnerPrintRelCacheLeakWarning
+};
+
 /*
  * RelationIncrementReferenceCount
  *		Increments relation reference count.
@@ -2089,10 +2102,10 @@ RelationIdGetRelation(Oid relationId)
 void
 RelationIncrementReferenceCount(Relation rel)
 {
-	ResourceOwnerEnlargeRelationRefs(CurrentResourceOwner);
+	ResourceOwnerEnlarge(CurrentResourceOwner);
 	rel->rd_refcnt += 1;
 	if (!IsBootstrapProcessingMode())
-		ResourceOwnerRememberRelationRef(CurrentResourceOwner, rel);
+		ResourceOwnerRemember(CurrentResourceOwner, PointerGetDatum(rel), &relref_resowner_funcs);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -2105,7 +2118,7 @@ RelationDecrementReferenceCount(Relation rel)
 	Assert(rel->rd_refcnt > 0);
 	rel->rd_refcnt -= 1;
 	if (!IsBootstrapProcessingMode())
-		ResourceOwnerForgetRelationRef(CurrentResourceOwner, rel);
+		ResourceOwnerForget(CurrentResourceOwner, PointerGetDatum(rel), &relref_resowner_funcs);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -6417,3 +6430,21 @@ unlink_initfile(const char *initfilename, int elevel)
 							initfilename)));
 	}
 }
+
+/*
+ * ResourceOwner callbacks
+ */
+static void
+ResOwnerPrintRelCacheLeakWarning(Datum res)
+{
+	Relation rel = (Relation) res;
+
+	elog(WARNING, "relcache reference leak: relation \"%s\" not closed",
+		 RelationGetRelationName(rel));
+}
+
+static void
+ResOwnerReleaseRelation(Datum res)
+{
+	RelationClose((Relation) res);
+}
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/cache/syscache.c b/src/backend/utils/cache/syscache.c
index e4dc4ee34ee..d6fe6a5bd5a 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/cache/syscache.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/cache/syscache.c
@@ -994,7 +994,7 @@ static const struct cachedesc cacheinfo[] = {
 	}
 };
 
-static CatCache *SysCache[SysCacheSize];
+ CatCache *SysCache[SysCacheSize];
 
 static bool CacheInitialized = false;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/resowner/README b/src/backend/utils/resowner/README
index 2998f6bb362..890db7d1e66 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/resowner/README
+++ b/src/backend/utils/resowner/README
@@ -60,13 +60,18 @@ subtransaction or portal.  Therefore, the "release" operation on a child
 ResourceOwner transfers lock ownership to the parent instead of actually
 releasing the lock, if isCommit is true.
 
-Currently, ResourceOwners contain direct support for recording ownership of
-buffer pins, lmgr locks, and catcache, relcache, plancache, tupdesc, and
-snapshot references.  Other objects can be associated with a ResourceOwner by
-recording the address of the owning ResourceOwner in such an object.  There is
-an API for other modules to get control during ResourceOwner release, so that
-they can scan their own data structures to find the objects that need to be
-deleted.
+ResourceOwner can record ownership of many different kinds of objects.
+As of this writing, it's used internally for buffer pins, lmgr locks, and
+catcache, relcache, plancache, tupdesc, snapshot, DSM and JIT context references.
+ResourceOwner treates all objects the same, but to register a new kind of
+an object with it, you need to fill in a few callback functions, see
+ResourceOwnerFuncs.
+
+There is also an API for other modules to get control during ResourceOwner
+release, so that they can scan their own data structures to find the objects
+that need to be deleted. This used to be the only way to register new kinds
+of objects with a resource owner; nowadays it easier to write custom
+ResourceOwnerFuncs callabacks.
 
 Whenever we are inside a transaction, the global variable
 CurrentResourceOwner shows which resource owner should be assigned
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/resowner/resowner.c b/src/backend/utils/resowner/resowner.c
index 10f15f6a357..c49758cb20d 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/resowner/resowner.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/resowner/resowner.c
@@ -22,73 +22,44 @@
 
 #include "common/cryptohash.h"
 #include "common/hashfn.h"
-#include "jit/jit.h"
-#include "storage/bufmgr.h"
 #include "storage/ipc.h"
 #include "storage/predicate.h"
 #include "storage/proc.h"
 #include "utils/memutils.h"
-#include "utils/rel.h"
-#include "utils/resowner_private.h"
-#include "utils/snapmgr.h"
-
+#include "utils/plancache.h"
+#include "utils/resowner.h"
 
 /*
- * All resource IDs managed by this code are required to fit into a Datum,
- * which is fine since they are generally pointers or integers.
- *
- * Provide Datum conversion macros for a couple of things that are really
- * just "int".
- */
-#define FileGetDatum(file) Int32GetDatum(file)
-#define DatumGetFile(datum) ((File) DatumGetInt32(datum))
-#define BufferGetDatum(buffer) Int32GetDatum(buffer)
-#define DatumGetBuffer(datum) ((Buffer) DatumGetInt32(datum))
-
-/*
- * ResourceArray is a common structure for storing all types of resource IDs.
- *
- * We manage small sets of resource IDs by keeping them in a simple array:
- * itemsarr[k] holds an ID, for 0 <= k < nitems <= maxitems = capacity.
+ * ResourceElem represents a reference associated with a resource owner.
  *
- * If a set grows large, we switch over to using open-addressing hashing.
- * Then, itemsarr[] is a hash table of "capacity" slots, with each
- * slot holding either an ID or "invalidval".  nitems is the number of valid
- * items present; if it would exceed maxitems, we enlarge the array and
- * re-hash.  In this mode, maxitems should be rather less than capacity so
- * that we don't waste too much time searching for empty slots.
- *
- * In either mode, lastidx remembers the location of the last item inserted
- * or returned by GetAny; this speeds up searches in ResourceArrayRemove.
+ * All objects managed by this code are required to fit into a Datum,
+ * which is fine since they are generally pointers or integers.
  */
-typedef struct ResourceArray
+typedef struct ResourceElem
 {
-	Datum	   *itemsarr;		/* buffer for storing values */
-	Datum		invalidval;		/* value that is considered invalid */
-	uint32		capacity;		/* allocated length of itemsarr[] */
-	uint32		nitems;			/* how many items are stored in items array */
-	uint32		maxitems;		/* current limit on nitems before enlarging */
-	uint32		lastidx;		/* index of last item returned by GetAny */
-} ResourceArray;
+	Datum		item;
+	ResourceOwnerFuncs *kind;
+} ResourceElem;
 
 /*
- * Initially allocated size of a ResourceArray.  Must be power of two since
- * we'll use (arraysize - 1) as mask for hashing.
+ * Size of the small fixed-size array to hold most-recently remembered resources.
  */
-#define RESARRAY_INIT_SIZE 16
+#define RESOWNER_ARRAY_SIZE 8
 
 /*
- * When to switch to hashing vs. simple array logic in a ResourceArray.
+ * Initially allocated size of a ResourceOwner's hash.  Must be power of two since
+ * we'll use (capacity - 1) as mask for hashing.
  */
-#define RESARRAY_MAX_ARRAY 64
-#define RESARRAY_IS_ARRAY(resarr) ((resarr)->capacity <= RESARRAY_MAX_ARRAY)
+#define RESOWNER_HASH_INIT_SIZE 32
 
 /*
- * How many items may be stored in a resource array of given capacity.
+ * How many items may be stored in a hash of given capacity.
  * When this number is reached, we must resize.
  */
-#define RESARRAY_MAX_ITEMS(capacity) \
-	((capacity) <= RESARRAY_MAX_ARRAY ? (capacity) : (capacity)/4 * 3)
+#define RESOWNER_HASH_MAX_ITEMS(capacity) ((capacity)/4 * 3)
+
+StaticAssertDecl(RESOWNER_HASH_MAX_ITEMS(RESOWNER_HASH_INIT_SIZE) > RESOWNER_ARRAY_SIZE,
+				 "initial hash size too small compared to array size");
 
 /*
  * To speed up bulk releasing or reassigning locks from a resource owner to
@@ -118,23 +89,33 @@ typedef struct ResourceOwnerData
 	ResourceOwner nextchild;	/* next child of same parent */
 	const char *name;			/* name (just for debugging) */
 
-	/* We have built-in support for remembering: */
-	ResourceArray bufferarr;	/* owned buffers */
-	ResourceArray catrefarr;	/* catcache references */
-	ResourceArray catlistrefarr;	/* catcache-list pins */
-	ResourceArray relrefarr;	/* relcache references */
-	ResourceArray planrefarr;	/* plancache references */
-	ResourceArray tupdescarr;	/* tupdesc references */
-	ResourceArray snapshotarr;	/* snapshot references */
-	ResourceArray filearr;		/* open temporary files */
-	ResourceArray dsmarr;		/* dynamic shmem segments */
-	ResourceArray jitarr;		/* JIT contexts */
-	ResourceArray cryptohasharr;	/* cryptohash contexts */
+	/*
+	 * These structs keep track of the objects registered with this owner.
+	 *
+	 * We manage a small set of references by keeping them in a simple
+	 * array. When the array gets full, all the elements in the array are
+	 * moved to a hash table. This way, the array always contains a few
+	 * most recently remembered references. To find a particular reference,
+	 * you need to search both the array and the hash table.
+	 */
+	ResourceElem arr[RESOWNER_ARRAY_SIZE];
+	uint32		narr;			/* how many items are stored in the array */
+
+	/*
+	 * The hash table. Uses open-addressing. 'nhash' is the number of items
+	 * present; if it would exceed 'grow_at', we enlarge it and re-hash.
+	 * 'grow_at' should be rather less than 'capacity' so that we don't waste
+	 * too much time searching for empty slots.
+	 */
+	ResourceElem *hash;
+	uint32		nhash;			/* how many items are stored in the hash */
+	uint32		capacity;		/* allocated length of hash[] */
+	uint32		grow_at;		/* grow hash when reach this */
 
 	/* We can remember up to MAX_RESOWNER_LOCKS references to local locks. */
 	int			nlocks;			/* number of owned locks */
 	LOCALLOCK  *locks[MAX_RESOWNER_LOCKS];	/* list of owned locks */
-}			ResourceOwnerData;
+} ResourceOwnerData;
 
 
 /*****************************************************************************
@@ -146,6 +127,18 @@ ResourceOwner CurTransactionResourceOwner = NULL;
 ResourceOwner TopTransactionResourceOwner = NULL;
 ResourceOwner AuxProcessResourceOwner = NULL;
 
+/* #define RESOWNER_STATS */
+/* #define RESOWNER_TRACE */
+
+#ifdef RESOWNER_STATS
+static int narray_lookups = 0;
+static int nhash_lookups = 0;
+#endif
+
+#ifdef RESOWNER_TRACE
+static int resowner_trace_counter = 0;
+#endif
+
 /*
  * List of add-on callbacks for resource releasing
  */
@@ -160,45 +153,34 @@ static ResourceReleaseCallbackItem *ResourceRelease_callbacks = NULL;
 
 
 /* Internal routines */
-static void ResourceArrayInit(ResourceArray *resarr, Datum invalidval);
-static void ResourceArrayEnlarge(ResourceArray *resarr);
-static void ResourceArrayAdd(ResourceArray *resarr, Datum value);
-static bool ResourceArrayRemove(ResourceArray *resarr, Datum value);
-static bool ResourceArrayGetAny(ResourceArray *resarr, Datum *value);
-static void ResourceArrayFree(ResourceArray *resarr);
 static void ResourceOwnerReleaseInternal(ResourceOwner owner,
 										 ResourceReleasePhase phase,
 										 bool isCommit,
 										 bool isTopLevel);
 static void ReleaseAuxProcessResourcesCallback(int code, Datum arg);
-static void PrintRelCacheLeakWarning(Relation rel);
-static void PrintPlanCacheLeakWarning(CachedPlan *plan);
-static void PrintTupleDescLeakWarning(TupleDesc tupdesc);
-static void PrintSnapshotLeakWarning(Snapshot snapshot);
-static void PrintFileLeakWarning(File file);
-static void PrintDSMLeakWarning(dsm_segment *seg);
-static void PrintCryptoHashLeakWarning(Datum handle);
 
 
 /*****************************************************************************
  *	  INTERNAL ROUTINES														 *
  *****************************************************************************/
 
-
-/*
- * Initialize a ResourceArray
- */
 static void
-ResourceArrayInit(ResourceArray *resarr, Datum invalidval)
+ResourceArrayAddToHash(ResourceOwner owner, Datum value, ResourceOwnerFuncs *kind)
 {
-	/* Assert it's empty */
-	Assert(resarr->itemsarr == NULL);
-	Assert(resarr->capacity == 0);
-	Assert(resarr->nitems == 0);
-	Assert(resarr->maxitems == 0);
-	/* Remember the appropriate "invalid" value */
-	resarr->invalidval = invalidval;
-	/* We don't allocate any storage until needed */
+	/* Insert into first free slot at or after hash location. */
+	uint32		mask = owner->capacity - 1;
+	uint32		idx;
+
+	idx = DatumGetUInt32(hash_any((void *) &value, sizeof(value))) & mask;
+	for (;;)
+	{
+		if (owner->hash[idx].kind == NULL)
+			break;
+		idx = (idx + 1) & mask;
+	}
+	owner->hash[idx].item = value;
+	owner->hash[idx].kind = kind;
+	owner->nhash++;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -207,205 +189,227 @@ ResourceArrayInit(ResourceArray *resarr, Datum invalidval)
  * This is separate from actually inserting a resource because if we run out
  * of memory, it's critical to do so *before* acquiring the resource.
  */
-static void
-ResourceArrayEnlarge(ResourceArray *resarr)
+void
+ResourceOwnerEnlarge(ResourceOwner owner)
 {
-	uint32		i,
-				oldcap,
-				newcap;
-	Datum	   *olditemsarr;
-	Datum	   *newitemsarr;
-
-	if (resarr->nitems < resarr->maxitems)
+	if (owner->narr < RESOWNER_ARRAY_SIZE)
 		return;					/* no work needed */
 
-	olditemsarr = resarr->itemsarr;
-	oldcap = resarr->capacity;
-
-	/* Double the capacity of the array (capacity must stay a power of 2!) */
-	newcap = (oldcap > 0) ? oldcap * 2 : RESARRAY_INIT_SIZE;
-	newitemsarr = (Datum *) MemoryContextAlloc(TopMemoryContext,
-											   newcap * sizeof(Datum));
-	for (i = 0; i < newcap; i++)
-		newitemsarr[i] = resarr->invalidval;
-
-	/* We assume we can't fail below this point, so OK to scribble on resarr */
-	resarr->itemsarr = newitemsarr;
-	resarr->capacity = newcap;
-	resarr->maxitems = RESARRAY_MAX_ITEMS(newcap);
-	resarr->nitems = 0;
-
-	if (olditemsarr != NULL)
+	/* Is there space in the hash? If not, enlarge it. */
+	if (owner->narr + owner->nhash >= owner->grow_at)
 	{
-		/*
-		 * Transfer any pre-existing entries into the new array; they don't
-		 * necessarily go where they were before, so this simple logic is the
-		 * best way.  Note that if we were managing the set as a simple array,
-		 * the entries after nitems are garbage, but that shouldn't matter
-		 * because we won't get here unless nitems was equal to oldcap.
-		 */
-		for (i = 0; i < oldcap; i++)
+		uint32		i,
+					oldcap,
+					newcap;
+		ResourceElem *oldhash;
+		ResourceElem *newhash;
+
+		oldhash = owner->hash;
+		oldcap = owner->capacity;
+
+		/* Double the capacity (it must stay a power of 2!) */
+		newcap = (oldcap > 0) ? oldcap * 2 : RESOWNER_HASH_INIT_SIZE;
+		newhash = (ResourceElem *) MemoryContextAllocZero(TopMemoryContext,
+														  newcap * sizeof(ResourceElem));
+
+		/* We assume we can't fail below this point, so OK to scribble on FIXME */
+		owner->hash = newhash;
+		owner->capacity = newcap;
+		owner->grow_at = RESOWNER_HASH_MAX_ITEMS(newcap);
+		owner->nhash = 0;
+
+		if (oldhash != NULL)
 		{
-			if (olditemsarr[i] != resarr->invalidval)
-				ResourceArrayAdd(resarr, olditemsarr[i]);
+			/*
+			 * Transfer any pre-existing entries into the new hash table; they don't
+			 * necessarily go where they were before, so this simple logic is the
+			 * best way.
+			 */
+			for (i = 0; i < oldcap; i++)
+			{
+				if (oldhash[i].kind != NULL)
+					ResourceArrayAddToHash(owner, oldhash[i].item, oldhash[i].kind);
+			}
+
+			/* And release old hash table. */
+			pfree(oldhash);
 		}
+	}
 
-		/* And release old array. */
-		pfree(olditemsarr);
+	/* Move items from the array to the hash */
+	for (int i = 0; i < owner->narr; i++)
+	{
+		ResourceArrayAddToHash(owner, owner->arr[i].item, owner->arr[i].kind);
 	}
+	owner->narr = 0;
 
-	Assert(resarr->nitems < resarr->maxitems);
+	Assert(owner->nhash < owner->grow_at);
 }
 
 /*
- * Add a resource to ResourceArray
+ * Remember that an object is owner by a ReourceOwner
  *
- * Caller must have previously done ResourceArrayEnlarge()
+ * Caller must have previously done ResourceOwnerEnlarge()
  */
-static void
-ResourceArrayAdd(ResourceArray *resarr, Datum value)
+void
+ResourceOwnerRemember(ResourceOwner owner, Datum value, ResourceOwnerFuncs *kind)
 {
 	uint32		idx;
 
-	Assert(value != resarr->invalidval);
-	Assert(resarr->nitems < resarr->maxitems);
+#ifdef RESOWNER_TRACE
+	elog(LOG, "REMEMBER %d: owner %p value " UINT64_FORMAT ", kind: %s",
+		 resowner_trace_counter++, owner, DatumGetUInt64(value), kind->name);
+#endif
 
-	if (RESARRAY_IS_ARRAY(resarr))
-	{
-		/* Append to linear array. */
-		idx = resarr->nitems;
-	}
-	else
-	{
-		/* Insert into first free slot at or after hash location. */
-		uint32		mask = resarr->capacity - 1;
+	Assert(owner->narr < RESOWNER_ARRAY_SIZE);
 
-		idx = DatumGetUInt32(hash_any((void *) &value, sizeof(value))) & mask;
-		for (;;)
-		{
-			if (resarr->itemsarr[idx] == resarr->invalidval)
-				break;
-			idx = (idx + 1) & mask;
-		}
-	}
-	resarr->lastidx = idx;
-	resarr->itemsarr[idx] = value;
-	resarr->nitems++;
+	/* Append to linear array. */
+	idx = owner->narr;
+	owner->arr[idx].item = value;
+	owner->arr[idx].kind = kind;
+	owner->narr++;
 }
 
 /*
- * Remove a resource from ResourceArray
+ * Forget that an object is owned by a ResourceOwner
  *
- * Returns true on success, false if resource was not found.
+ * Returns true on success. If the resource was not found, returns false,
+ * and calls kind->ForgetError callback.
  *
- * Note: if same resource ID appears more than once, one instance is removed.
+ * Note: if same resource ID is associated with the ResourceOwner more than once,
+ * one instance is removed.
  */
-static bool
-ResourceArrayRemove(ResourceArray *resarr, Datum value)
+void
+ResourceOwnerForget(ResourceOwner owner, Datum value, ResourceOwnerFuncs *kind)
 {
 	uint32		i,
-				idx,
-				lastidx = resarr->lastidx;
+				idx;
 
-	Assert(value != resarr->invalidval);
+#ifdef RESOWNER_TRACE
+	elog(LOG, "FORGET %d: owner %p value " UINT64_FORMAT ", kind: %s",
+		 resowner_trace_counter++, owner, DatumGetUInt64(value), kind->name);
+#endif
 
-	/* Search through all items, but try lastidx first. */
-	if (RESARRAY_IS_ARRAY(resarr))
+	/* Search through all items, but check the array first. */
+	for (i = 0; i < owner->narr; i++)
 	{
-		if (lastidx < resarr->nitems &&
-			resarr->itemsarr[lastidx] == value)
+		if (owner->arr[i].item == value &&
+			owner->arr[i].kind == kind)
 		{
-			resarr->itemsarr[lastidx] = resarr->itemsarr[resarr->nitems - 1];
-			resarr->nitems--;
-			/* Update lastidx to make reverse-order removals fast. */
-			resarr->lastidx = resarr->nitems - 1;
-			return true;
-		}
-		for (i = 0; i < resarr->nitems; i++)
-		{
-			if (resarr->itemsarr[i] == value)
-			{
-				resarr->itemsarr[i] = resarr->itemsarr[resarr->nitems - 1];
-				resarr->nitems--;
-				/* Update lastidx to make reverse-order removals fast. */
-				resarr->lastidx = resarr->nitems - 1;
-				return true;
-			}
+			owner->arr[i] = owner->arr[owner->narr - 1];
+			owner->narr--;
+
+#ifdef RESOWNER_STATS
+			narray_lookups++;
+#endif
+
+			return;
 		}
 	}
-	else
+
+	/* Search hash */
+	if (owner->nhash > 0)
 	{
-		uint32		mask = resarr->capacity - 1;
+		uint32		mask = owner->capacity - 1;
 
-		if (lastidx < resarr->capacity &&
-			resarr->itemsarr[lastidx] == value)
-		{
-			resarr->itemsarr[lastidx] = resarr->invalidval;
-			resarr->nitems--;
-			return true;
-		}
 		idx = DatumGetUInt32(hash_any((void *) &value, sizeof(value))) & mask;
-		for (i = 0; i < resarr->capacity; i++)
+		for (i = 0; i < owner->capacity; i++)
 		{
-			if (resarr->itemsarr[idx] == value)
+			if (owner->hash[idx].item == value &&
+				owner->hash[idx].kind == kind)
 			{
-				resarr->itemsarr[idx] = resarr->invalidval;
-				resarr->nitems--;
-				return true;
+				owner->hash[idx].item = (Datum) 0;
+				owner->hash[idx].kind = NULL;
+				owner->nhash--;
+
+#ifdef RESOWNER_STATS
+				nhash_lookups++;
+#endif
+				return;
 			}
 			idx = (idx + 1) & mask;
 		}
 	}
 
-	return false;
+	/*
+	 * Use %p to print the reference, since most objects tracked by a resource owner
+	 * are pointers. It's a bit misleading if it's not a pointer, but this is a
+	 * programmer error, anyway.
+	 */
+	elog(ERROR, "%s %p is not owned by resource owner %s",
+		 kind->name, DatumGetPointer(value), owner->name);
 }
 
 /*
- * Get any convenient entry in a ResourceArray.
- *
- * "Convenient" is defined as "easy for ResourceArrayRemove to remove";
- * we help that along by setting lastidx to match.  This avoids O(N^2) cost
- * when removing all ResourceArray items during ResourceOwner destruction.
- *
- * Returns true if we found an element, or false if the array is empty.
+ * Call the ReleaseResource callback on entries with given 'phase'.
  */
-static bool
-ResourceArrayGetAny(ResourceArray *resarr, Datum *value)
+static void
+ResourceOwnerReleaseAll(ResourceOwner owner, ResourceReleasePhase phase,
+						bool printLeakWarnings)
 {
-	if (resarr->nitems == 0)
-		return false;
+	bool		found;
+	int			capacity;
 
-	if (RESARRAY_IS_ARRAY(resarr))
-	{
-		/* Linear array: just return the first element. */
-		resarr->lastidx = 0;
-	}
-	else
+	/* First handle all the entries in the array. */
+	do
 	{
-		/* Hash: search forward from wherever we were last. */
-		uint32		mask = resarr->capacity - 1;
-
-		for (;;)
+		found = false;
+		for (int i = 0; i < owner->narr; i++)
 		{
-			resarr->lastidx &= mask;
-			if (resarr->itemsarr[resarr->lastidx] != resarr->invalidval)
-				break;
-			resarr->lastidx++;
+			if (owner->arr[i].kind->phase == phase)
+			{
+				Datum		value = owner->arr[i].item;
+				ResourceOwnerFuncs *kind = owner->arr[i].kind;
+
+				if (printLeakWarnings)
+					kind->PrintLeakWarning(value);
+				kind->ReleaseResource(value);
+				found = true;
+			}
 		}
-	}
 
-	*value = resarr->itemsarr[resarr->lastidx];
-	return true;
-}
+		/*
+		 * If any resources were released, check again because some of the
+		 * elements might have been moved by the callbacks. We don't want to
+		 * miss them.
+		 */
+	} while (found && owner->narr > 0);
 
-/*
- * Trash a ResourceArray (we don't care about its state after this)
- */
-static void
-ResourceArrayFree(ResourceArray *resarr)
-{
-	if (resarr->itemsarr)
-		pfree(resarr->itemsarr);
+	/* Ok, the array has now been handled. Then the hash */
+	do
+	{
+		capacity = owner->capacity;
+		for (int idx = 0; idx < capacity; idx++)
+		{
+			while (owner->hash[idx].kind != NULL &&
+				   owner->hash[idx].kind->phase == phase)
+			{
+				Datum		value = owner->hash[idx].item;
+				ResourceOwnerFuncs *kind = owner->hash[idx].kind;
+
+				if (printLeakWarnings)
+					kind->PrintLeakWarning(value);
+				kind->ReleaseResource(value);
+
+				/*
+				 * If the resource is remembered more than once in this
+				 * resource owner, the ReleaseResource callback might've
+				 * released a different copy of it. Because of that, loop
+				 * to check the same index again.
+				 */
+			}
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * It's possible that the callbacks acquired more resources, causing
+		 * the hash table to grow and the existing entries to be moved
+		 * around. If that happened, scan the hash table again, so that we
+		 * don't miss entries that were moved. (XXX: I'm not sure if any of
+		 * the callbacks actually do that, but this is cheap to check, and
+		 * better safe than sorry.)
+		 */
+		Assert(owner->capacity >= capacity);
+	} while (capacity != owner->capacity);
 }
 
 
@@ -437,17 +441,10 @@ ResourceOwnerCreate(ResourceOwner parent, const char *name)
 		parent->firstchild = owner;
 	}
 
-	ResourceArrayInit(&(owner->bufferarr), BufferGetDatum(InvalidBuffer));
-	ResourceArrayInit(&(owner->catrefarr), PointerGetDatum(NULL));
-	ResourceArrayInit(&(owner->catlistrefarr), PointerGetDatum(NULL));
-	ResourceArrayInit(&(owner->relrefarr), PointerGetDatum(NULL));
-	ResourceArrayInit(&(owner->planrefarr), PointerGetDatum(NULL));
-	ResourceArrayInit(&(owner->tupdescarr), PointerGetDatum(NULL));
-	ResourceArrayInit(&(owner->snapshotarr), PointerGetDatum(NULL));
-	ResourceArrayInit(&(owner->filearr), FileGetDatum(-1));
-	ResourceArrayInit(&(owner->dsmarr), PointerGetDatum(NULL));
-	ResourceArrayInit(&(owner->jitarr), PointerGetDatum(NULL));
-	ResourceArrayInit(&(owner->cryptohasharr), PointerGetDatum(NULL));
+#ifdef RESOWNER_TRACE
+	elog(LOG, "CREATE %d: %p %s",
+		 resowner_trace_counter++, owner, name);
+#endif
 
 	return owner;
 }
@@ -486,6 +483,15 @@ ResourceOwnerRelease(ResourceOwner owner,
 {
 	/* There's not currently any setup needed before recursing */
 	ResourceOwnerReleaseInternal(owner, phase, isCommit, isTopLevel);
+
+#ifdef RESOWNER_STATS
+	if (isTopLevel)
+	{
+		elog(LOG, "RESOWNER STATS: lookups: array %d, hash %d", narray_lookups, nhash_lookups);
+		narray_lookups = 0;
+		nhash_lookups = 0;
+	}
+#endif
 }
 
 static void
@@ -497,7 +503,6 @@ ResourceOwnerReleaseInternal(ResourceOwner owner,
 	ResourceOwner child;
 	ResourceOwner save;
 	ResourceReleaseCallbackItem *item;
-	Datum		foundres;
 
 	/* Recurse to handle descendants */
 	for (child = owner->firstchild; child != NULL; child = child->nextchild)
@@ -513,61 +518,13 @@ ResourceOwnerReleaseInternal(ResourceOwner owner,
 	if (phase == RESOURCE_RELEASE_BEFORE_LOCKS)
 	{
 		/*
-		 * Release buffer pins.  Note that ReleaseBuffer will remove the
-		 * buffer entry from our array, so we just have to iterate till there
-		 * are none.
+		 * Release all references that need to be released before the locks.
 		 *
-		 * During a commit, there shouldn't be any remaining pins --- that
+		 * During a commit, there shouldn't be any remaining references --- that
 		 * would indicate failure to clean up the executor correctly --- so
 		 * issue warnings.  In the abort case, just clean up quietly.
 		 */
-		while (ResourceArrayGetAny(&(owner->bufferarr), &foundres))
-		{
-			Buffer		res = DatumGetBuffer(foundres);
-
-			if (isCommit)
-				PrintBufferLeakWarning(res);
-			ReleaseBuffer(res);
-		}
-
-		/* Ditto for relcache references */
-		while (ResourceArrayGetAny(&(owner->relrefarr), &foundres))
-		{
-			Relation	res = (Relation) DatumGetPointer(foundres);
-
-			if (isCommit)
-				PrintRelCacheLeakWarning(res);
-			RelationClose(res);
-		}
-
-		/* Ditto for dynamic shared memory segments */
-		while (ResourceArrayGetAny(&(owner->dsmarr), &foundres))
-		{
-			dsm_segment *res = (dsm_segment *) DatumGetPointer(foundres);
-
-			if (isCommit)
-				PrintDSMLeakWarning(res);
-			dsm_detach(res);
-		}
-
-		/* Ditto for JIT contexts */
-		while (ResourceArrayGetAny(&(owner->jitarr), &foundres))
-		{
-			JitContext *context = (JitContext *) PointerGetDatum(foundres);
-
-			jit_release_context(context);
-		}
-
-		/* Ditto for cryptohash contexts */
-		while (ResourceArrayGetAny(&(owner->cryptohasharr), &foundres))
-		{
-			pg_cryptohash_ctx *context =
-			(pg_cryptohash_ctx *) PointerGetDatum(foundres);
-
-			if (isCommit)
-				PrintCryptoHashLeakWarning(foundres);
-			pg_cryptohash_free(context);
-		}
+		ResourceOwnerReleaseAll(owner, phase, isCommit);
 	}
 	else if (phase == RESOURCE_RELEASE_LOCKS)
 	{
@@ -576,7 +533,7 @@ ResourceOwnerReleaseInternal(ResourceOwner owner,
 			/*
 			 * For a top-level xact we are going to release all locks (or at
 			 * least all non-session locks), so just do a single lmgr call at
-			 * the top of the recursion.
+			 * the top of the recursion
 			 */
 			if (owner == TopTransactionResourceOwner)
 			{
@@ -620,70 +577,9 @@ ResourceOwnerReleaseInternal(ResourceOwner owner,
 	else if (phase == RESOURCE_RELEASE_AFTER_LOCKS)
 	{
 		/*
-		 * Release catcache references.  Note that ReleaseCatCache will remove
-		 * the catref entry from our array, so we just have to iterate till
-		 * there are none.
-		 *
-		 * As with buffer pins, warn if any are left at commit time.
+		 * Release all references that need to be released after the locks.
 		 */
-		while (ResourceArrayGetAny(&(owner->catrefarr), &foundres))
-		{
-			HeapTuple	res = (HeapTuple) DatumGetPointer(foundres);
-
-			if (isCommit)
-				PrintCatCacheLeakWarning(res);
-			ReleaseCatCache(res);
-		}
-
-		/* Ditto for catcache lists */
-		while (ResourceArrayGetAny(&(owner->catlistrefarr), &foundres))
-		{
-			CatCList   *res = (CatCList *) DatumGetPointer(foundres);
-
-			if (isCommit)
-				PrintCatCacheListLeakWarning(res);
-			ReleaseCatCacheList(res);
-		}
-
-		/* Ditto for plancache references */
-		while (ResourceArrayGetAny(&(owner->planrefarr), &foundres))
-		{
-			CachedPlan *res = (CachedPlan *) DatumGetPointer(foundres);
-
-			if (isCommit)
-				PrintPlanCacheLeakWarning(res);
-			ReleaseCachedPlan(res, true);
-		}
-
-		/* Ditto for tupdesc references */
-		while (ResourceArrayGetAny(&(owner->tupdescarr), &foundres))
-		{
-			TupleDesc	res = (TupleDesc) DatumGetPointer(foundres);
-
-			if (isCommit)
-				PrintTupleDescLeakWarning(res);
-			DecrTupleDescRefCount(res);
-		}
-
-		/* Ditto for snapshot references */
-		while (ResourceArrayGetAny(&(owner->snapshotarr), &foundres))
-		{
-			Snapshot	res = (Snapshot) DatumGetPointer(foundres);
-
-			if (isCommit)
-				PrintSnapshotLeakWarning(res);
-			UnregisterSnapshot(res);
-		}
-
-		/* Ditto for temporary files */
-		while (ResourceArrayGetAny(&(owner->filearr), &foundres))
-		{
-			File		res = DatumGetFile(foundres);
-
-			if (isCommit)
-				PrintFileLeakWarning(res);
-			FileClose(res);
-		}
+		ResourceOwnerReleaseAll(owner, phase, isCommit);
 	}
 
 	/* Let add-on modules get a chance too */
@@ -704,16 +600,42 @@ void
 ResourceOwnerReleaseAllPlanCacheRefs(ResourceOwner owner)
 {
 	ResourceOwner save;
-	Datum		foundres;
 
 	save = CurrentResourceOwner;
 	CurrentResourceOwner = owner;
-	while (ResourceArrayGetAny(&(owner->planrefarr), &foundres))
+
+	/* array first */
+	for (int i = 0; i < owner->narr; i++)
 	{
-		CachedPlan *res = (CachedPlan *) DatumGetPointer(foundres);
+		if (owner->arr[i].kind == &planref_resowner_funcs)
+		{
+			CachedPlan *planref = (CachedPlan *) DatumGetPointer(owner->arr[i].item);
 
-		ReleaseCachedPlan(res, true);
+			owner->arr[i] = owner->arr[owner->narr - 1];
+			owner->narr--;
+			i--;
+
+			/* pass 'false' because we already removed the entry from the resowner */
+			ReleaseCachedPlan(planref, false);
+		}
 	}
+
+	/* Then hash */
+	for (int i = 0; i < owner->capacity; i++)
+	{
+		if (owner->hash[i].kind == &planref_resowner_funcs)
+		{
+			CachedPlan *planref = (CachedPlan *) DatumGetPointer(owner->hash[i].item);
+
+			owner->hash[i].item = (Datum) 0;
+			owner->hash[i].kind = NULL;
+			owner->nhash--;
+
+			/* pass 'false' because we already removed the entry from the resowner */
+			ReleaseCachedPlan(planref, false);
+		}
+	}
+
 	CurrentResourceOwner = save;
 }
 
@@ -730,19 +652,15 @@ ResourceOwnerDelete(ResourceOwner owner)
 	Assert(owner != CurrentResourceOwner);
 
 	/* And it better not own any resources, either */
-	Assert(owner->bufferarr.nitems == 0);
-	Assert(owner->catrefarr.nitems == 0);
-	Assert(owner->catlistrefarr.nitems == 0);
-	Assert(owner->relrefarr.nitems == 0);
-	Assert(owner->planrefarr.nitems == 0);
-	Assert(owner->tupdescarr.nitems == 0);
-	Assert(owner->snapshotarr.nitems == 0);
-	Assert(owner->filearr.nitems == 0);
-	Assert(owner->dsmarr.nitems == 0);
-	Assert(owner->jitarr.nitems == 0);
-	Assert(owner->cryptohasharr.nitems == 0);
+	Assert(owner->narr == 0);
+	Assert(owner->nhash == 0);
 	Assert(owner->nlocks == 0 || owner->nlocks == MAX_RESOWNER_LOCKS + 1);
 
+#ifdef RESOWNER_TRACE
+	elog(LOG, "DELETE %d: %p %s",
+		 resowner_trace_counter++, owner, owner->name);
+#endif
+
 	/*
 	 * Delete children.  The recursive call will delink the child from me, so
 	 * just iterate as long as there is a child.
@@ -758,18 +676,8 @@ ResourceOwnerDelete(ResourceOwner owner)
 	ResourceOwnerNewParent(owner, NULL);
 
 	/* And free the object. */
-	ResourceArrayFree(&(owner->bufferarr));
-	ResourceArrayFree(&(owner->catrefarr));
-	ResourceArrayFree(&(owner->catlistrefarr));
-	ResourceArrayFree(&(owner->relrefarr));
-	ResourceArrayFree(&(owner->planrefarr));
-	ResourceArrayFree(&(owner->tupdescarr));
-	ResourceArrayFree(&(owner->snapshotarr));
-	ResourceArrayFree(&(owner->filearr));
-	ResourceArrayFree(&(owner->dsmarr));
-	ResourceArrayFree(&(owner->jitarr));
-	ResourceArrayFree(&(owner->cryptohasharr));
-
+	if (owner->hash)
+		pfree(owner->hash);
 	pfree(owner);
 }
 
@@ -922,44 +830,6 @@ ReleaseAuxProcessResourcesCallback(int code, Datum arg)
 	ReleaseAuxProcessResources(isCommit);
 }
 
-
-/*
- * Make sure there is room for at least one more entry in a ResourceOwner's
- * buffer array.
- *
- * This is separate from actually inserting an entry because if we run out
- * of memory, it's critical to do so *before* acquiring the resource.
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerEnlargeBuffers(ResourceOwner owner)
-{
-	/* We used to allow pinning buffers without a resowner, but no more */
-	Assert(owner != NULL);
-	ResourceArrayEnlarge(&(owner->bufferarr));
-}
-
-/*
- * Remember that a buffer pin is owned by a ResourceOwner
- *
- * Caller must have previously done ResourceOwnerEnlargeBuffers()
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerRememberBuffer(ResourceOwner owner, Buffer buffer)
-{
-	ResourceArrayAdd(&(owner->bufferarr), BufferGetDatum(buffer));
-}
-
-/*
- * Forget that a buffer pin is owned by a ResourceOwner
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerForgetBuffer(ResourceOwner owner, Buffer buffer)
-{
-	if (!ResourceArrayRemove(&(owner->bufferarr), BufferGetDatum(buffer)))
-		elog(ERROR, "buffer %d is not owned by resource owner %s",
-			 buffer, owner->name);
-}
-
 /*
  * Remember that a Local Lock is owned by a ResourceOwner
  *
@@ -1011,424 +881,3 @@ ResourceOwnerForgetLock(ResourceOwner owner, LOCALLOCK *locallock)
 	elog(ERROR, "lock reference %p is not owned by resource owner %s",
 		 locallock, owner->name);
 }
-
-/*
- * Make sure there is room for at least one more entry in a ResourceOwner's
- * catcache reference array.
- *
- * This is separate from actually inserting an entry because if we run out
- * of memory, it's critical to do so *before* acquiring the resource.
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerEnlargeCatCacheRefs(ResourceOwner owner)
-{
-	ResourceArrayEnlarge(&(owner->catrefarr));
-}
-
-/*
- * Remember that a catcache reference is owned by a ResourceOwner
- *
- * Caller must have previously done ResourceOwnerEnlargeCatCacheRefs()
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerRememberCatCacheRef(ResourceOwner owner, HeapTuple tuple)
-{
-	ResourceArrayAdd(&(owner->catrefarr), PointerGetDatum(tuple));
-}
-
-/*
- * Forget that a catcache reference is owned by a ResourceOwner
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerForgetCatCacheRef(ResourceOwner owner, HeapTuple tuple)
-{
-	if (!ResourceArrayRemove(&(owner->catrefarr), PointerGetDatum(tuple)))
-		elog(ERROR, "catcache reference %p is not owned by resource owner %s",
-			 tuple, owner->name);
-}
-
-/*
- * Make sure there is room for at least one more entry in a ResourceOwner's
- * catcache-list reference array.
- *
- * This is separate from actually inserting an entry because if we run out
- * of memory, it's critical to do so *before* acquiring the resource.
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerEnlargeCatCacheListRefs(ResourceOwner owner)
-{
-	ResourceArrayEnlarge(&(owner->catlistrefarr));
-}
-
-/*
- * Remember that a catcache-list reference is owned by a ResourceOwner
- *
- * Caller must have previously done ResourceOwnerEnlargeCatCacheListRefs()
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerRememberCatCacheListRef(ResourceOwner owner, CatCList *list)
-{
-	ResourceArrayAdd(&(owner->catlistrefarr), PointerGetDatum(list));
-}
-
-/*
- * Forget that a catcache-list reference is owned by a ResourceOwner
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerForgetCatCacheListRef(ResourceOwner owner, CatCList *list)
-{
-	if (!ResourceArrayRemove(&(owner->catlistrefarr), PointerGetDatum(list)))
-		elog(ERROR, "catcache list reference %p is not owned by resource owner %s",
-			 list, owner->name);
-}
-
-/*
- * Make sure there is room for at least one more entry in a ResourceOwner's
- * relcache reference array.
- *
- * This is separate from actually inserting an entry because if we run out
- * of memory, it's critical to do so *before* acquiring the resource.
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerEnlargeRelationRefs(ResourceOwner owner)
-{
-	ResourceArrayEnlarge(&(owner->relrefarr));
-}
-
-/*
- * Remember that a relcache reference is owned by a ResourceOwner
- *
- * Caller must have previously done ResourceOwnerEnlargeRelationRefs()
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerRememberRelationRef(ResourceOwner owner, Relation rel)
-{
-	ResourceArrayAdd(&(owner->relrefarr), PointerGetDatum(rel));
-}
-
-/*
- * Forget that a relcache reference is owned by a ResourceOwner
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerForgetRelationRef(ResourceOwner owner, Relation rel)
-{
-	if (!ResourceArrayRemove(&(owner->relrefarr), PointerGetDatum(rel)))
-		elog(ERROR, "relcache reference %s is not owned by resource owner %s",
-			 RelationGetRelationName(rel), owner->name);
-}
-
-/*
- * Debugging subroutine
- */
-static void
-PrintRelCacheLeakWarning(Relation rel)
-{
-	elog(WARNING, "relcache reference leak: relation \"%s\" not closed",
-		 RelationGetRelationName(rel));
-}
-
-/*
- * Make sure there is room for at least one more entry in a ResourceOwner's
- * plancache reference array.
- *
- * This is separate from actually inserting an entry because if we run out
- * of memory, it's critical to do so *before* acquiring the resource.
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerEnlargePlanCacheRefs(ResourceOwner owner)
-{
-	ResourceArrayEnlarge(&(owner->planrefarr));
-}
-
-/*
- * Remember that a plancache reference is owned by a ResourceOwner
- *
- * Caller must have previously done ResourceOwnerEnlargePlanCacheRefs()
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerRememberPlanCacheRef(ResourceOwner owner, CachedPlan *plan)
-{
-	ResourceArrayAdd(&(owner->planrefarr), PointerGetDatum(plan));
-}
-
-/*
- * Forget that a plancache reference is owned by a ResourceOwner
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerForgetPlanCacheRef(ResourceOwner owner, CachedPlan *plan)
-{
-	if (!ResourceArrayRemove(&(owner->planrefarr), PointerGetDatum(plan)))
-		elog(ERROR, "plancache reference %p is not owned by resource owner %s",
-			 plan, owner->name);
-}
-
-/*
- * Debugging subroutine
- */
-static void
-PrintPlanCacheLeakWarning(CachedPlan *plan)
-{
-	elog(WARNING, "plancache reference leak: plan %p not closed", plan);
-}
-
-/*
- * Make sure there is room for at least one more entry in a ResourceOwner's
- * tupdesc reference array.
- *
- * This is separate from actually inserting an entry because if we run out
- * of memory, it's critical to do so *before* acquiring the resource.
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerEnlargeTupleDescs(ResourceOwner owner)
-{
-	ResourceArrayEnlarge(&(owner->tupdescarr));
-}
-
-/*
- * Remember that a tupdesc reference is owned by a ResourceOwner
- *
- * Caller must have previously done ResourceOwnerEnlargeTupleDescs()
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerRememberTupleDesc(ResourceOwner owner, TupleDesc tupdesc)
-{
-	ResourceArrayAdd(&(owner->tupdescarr), PointerGetDatum(tupdesc));
-}
-
-/*
- * Forget that a tupdesc reference is owned by a ResourceOwner
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerForgetTupleDesc(ResourceOwner owner, TupleDesc tupdesc)
-{
-	if (!ResourceArrayRemove(&(owner->tupdescarr), PointerGetDatum(tupdesc)))
-		elog(ERROR, "tupdesc reference %p is not owned by resource owner %s",
-			 tupdesc, owner->name);
-}
-
-/*
- * Debugging subroutine
- */
-static void
-PrintTupleDescLeakWarning(TupleDesc tupdesc)
-{
-	elog(WARNING,
-		 "TupleDesc reference leak: TupleDesc %p (%u,%d) still referenced",
-		 tupdesc, tupdesc->tdtypeid, tupdesc->tdtypmod);
-}
-
-/*
- * Make sure there is room for at least one more entry in a ResourceOwner's
- * snapshot reference array.
- *
- * This is separate from actually inserting an entry because if we run out
- * of memory, it's critical to do so *before* acquiring the resource.
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerEnlargeSnapshots(ResourceOwner owner)
-{
-	ResourceArrayEnlarge(&(owner->snapshotarr));
-}
-
-/*
- * Remember that a snapshot reference is owned by a ResourceOwner
- *
- * Caller must have previously done ResourceOwnerEnlargeSnapshots()
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerRememberSnapshot(ResourceOwner owner, Snapshot snapshot)
-{
-	ResourceArrayAdd(&(owner->snapshotarr), PointerGetDatum(snapshot));
-}
-
-/*
- * Forget that a snapshot reference is owned by a ResourceOwner
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerForgetSnapshot(ResourceOwner owner, Snapshot snapshot)
-{
-	if (!ResourceArrayRemove(&(owner->snapshotarr), PointerGetDatum(snapshot)))
-		elog(ERROR, "snapshot reference %p is not owned by resource owner %s",
-			 snapshot, owner->name);
-}
-
-/*
- * Debugging subroutine
- */
-static void
-PrintSnapshotLeakWarning(Snapshot snapshot)
-{
-	elog(WARNING, "Snapshot reference leak: Snapshot %p still referenced",
-		 snapshot);
-}
-
-
-/*
- * Make sure there is room for at least one more entry in a ResourceOwner's
- * files reference array.
- *
- * This is separate from actually inserting an entry because if we run out
- * of memory, it's critical to do so *before* acquiring the resource.
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerEnlargeFiles(ResourceOwner owner)
-{
-	ResourceArrayEnlarge(&(owner->filearr));
-}
-
-/*
- * Remember that a temporary file is owned by a ResourceOwner
- *
- * Caller must have previously done ResourceOwnerEnlargeFiles()
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerRememberFile(ResourceOwner owner, File file)
-{
-	ResourceArrayAdd(&(owner->filearr), FileGetDatum(file));
-}
-
-/*
- * Forget that a temporary file is owned by a ResourceOwner
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerForgetFile(ResourceOwner owner, File file)
-{
-	if (!ResourceArrayRemove(&(owner->filearr), FileGetDatum(file)))
-		elog(ERROR, "temporary file %d is not owned by resource owner %s",
-			 file, owner->name);
-}
-
-/*
- * Debugging subroutine
- */
-static void
-PrintFileLeakWarning(File file)
-{
-	elog(WARNING, "temporary file leak: File %d still referenced",
-		 file);
-}
-
-/*
- * Make sure there is room for at least one more entry in a ResourceOwner's
- * dynamic shmem segment reference array.
- *
- * This is separate from actually inserting an entry because if we run out
- * of memory, it's critical to do so *before* acquiring the resource.
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerEnlargeDSMs(ResourceOwner owner)
-{
-	ResourceArrayEnlarge(&(owner->dsmarr));
-}
-
-/*
- * Remember that a dynamic shmem segment is owned by a ResourceOwner
- *
- * Caller must have previously done ResourceOwnerEnlargeDSMs()
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerRememberDSM(ResourceOwner owner, dsm_segment *seg)
-{
-	ResourceArrayAdd(&(owner->dsmarr), PointerGetDatum(seg));
-}
-
-/*
- * Forget that a dynamic shmem segment is owned by a ResourceOwner
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerForgetDSM(ResourceOwner owner, dsm_segment *seg)
-{
-	if (!ResourceArrayRemove(&(owner->dsmarr), PointerGetDatum(seg)))
-		elog(ERROR, "dynamic shared memory segment %u is not owned by resource owner %s",
-			 dsm_segment_handle(seg), owner->name);
-}
-
-/*
- * Debugging subroutine
- */
-static void
-PrintDSMLeakWarning(dsm_segment *seg)
-{
-	elog(WARNING, "dynamic shared memory leak: segment %u still referenced",
-		 dsm_segment_handle(seg));
-}
-
-/*
- * Make sure there is room for at least one more entry in a ResourceOwner's
- * JIT context reference array.
- *
- * This is separate from actually inserting an entry because if we run out of
- * memory, it's critical to do so *before* acquiring the resource.
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerEnlargeJIT(ResourceOwner owner)
-{
-	ResourceArrayEnlarge(&(owner->jitarr));
-}
-
-/*
- * Remember that a JIT context is owned by a ResourceOwner
- *
- * Caller must have previously done ResourceOwnerEnlargeJIT()
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerRememberJIT(ResourceOwner owner, Datum handle)
-{
-	ResourceArrayAdd(&(owner->jitarr), handle);
-}
-
-/*
- * Forget that a JIT context is owned by a ResourceOwner
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerForgetJIT(ResourceOwner owner, Datum handle)
-{
-	if (!ResourceArrayRemove(&(owner->jitarr), handle))
-		elog(ERROR, "JIT context %p is not owned by resource owner %s",
-			 DatumGetPointer(handle), owner->name);
-}
-
-/*
- * Make sure there is room for at least one more entry in a ResourceOwner's
- * cryptohash context reference array.
- *
- * This is separate from actually inserting an entry because if we run out of
- * memory, it's critical to do so *before* acquiring the resource.
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerEnlargeCryptoHash(ResourceOwner owner)
-{
-	ResourceArrayEnlarge(&(owner->cryptohasharr));
-}
-
-/*
- * Remember that a cryptohash context is owned by a ResourceOwner
- *
- * Caller must have previously done ResourceOwnerEnlargeCryptoHash()
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerRememberCryptoHash(ResourceOwner owner, Datum handle)
-{
-	ResourceArrayAdd(&(owner->cryptohasharr), handle);
-}
-
-/*
- * Forget that a cryptohash context is owned by a ResourceOwner
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerForgetCryptoHash(ResourceOwner owner, Datum handle)
-{
-	if (!ResourceArrayRemove(&(owner->cryptohasharr), handle))
-		elog(ERROR, "cryptohash context %p is not owned by resource owner %s",
-			 DatumGetPointer(handle), owner->name);
-}
-
-/*
- * Debugging subroutine
- */
-static void
-PrintCryptoHashLeakWarning(Datum handle)
-{
-	elog(WARNING, "cryptohash context reference leak: context %p still referenced",
-		 DatumGetPointer(handle));
-}
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ae16c3ed7d6..10cec8d39d0 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@
 #include "utils/memutils.h"
 #include "utils/old_snapshot.h"
 #include "utils/rel.h"
-#include "utils/resowner_private.h"
+#include "utils/resowner.h"
 #include "utils/snapmgr.h"
 #include "utils/syscache.h"
 #include "utils/timestamp.h"
@@ -174,6 +174,18 @@ static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
 
+/* ResourceOwner callbacks to track snapshot references */
+static void ResOwnerReleaseSnapshot(Datum res);
+static void ResOwnerPrintSnapshotLeakWarning(Datum res);
+
+static ResourceOwnerFuncs snapshot_resowner_funcs =
+{
+	.name = "snapshot reference",
+	.phase = RESOURCE_RELEASE_AFTER_LOCKS,
+	.ReleaseResource = ResOwnerReleaseSnapshot,
+	.PrintLeakWarning = ResOwnerPrintSnapshotLeakWarning
+};
+
 /*
  * Snapshot fields to be serialized.
  *
@@ -831,9 +843,10 @@ RegisterSnapshotOnOwner(Snapshot snapshot, ResourceOwner owner)
 	snap = snapshot->copied ? snapshot : CopySnapshot(snapshot);
 
 	/* and tell resowner.c about it */
-	ResourceOwnerEnlargeSnapshots(owner);
+	ResourceOwnerEnlarge(owner);
 	snap->regd_count++;
-	ResourceOwnerRememberSnapshot(owner, snap);
+	ResourceOwnerRemember(owner, PointerGetDatum(snap),
+						  &snapshot_resowner_funcs);
 
 	if (snap->regd_count == 1)
 		pairingheap_add(&RegisteredSnapshots, &snap->ph_node);
@@ -870,7 +883,8 @@ UnregisterSnapshotFromOwner(Snapshot snapshot, ResourceOwner owner)
 	Assert(snapshot->regd_count > 0);
 	Assert(!pairingheap_is_empty(&RegisteredSnapshots));
 
-	ResourceOwnerForgetSnapshot(owner, snapshot);
+	ResourceOwnerForget(owner, PointerGetDatum(snapshot),
+						&snapshot_resowner_funcs);
 
 	snapshot->regd_count--;
 	if (snapshot->regd_count == 0)
@@ -2345,3 +2359,19 @@ XidInMVCCSnapshot(TransactionId xid, Snapshot snapshot)
 
 	return false;
 }
+
+/*
+ * ResourceOwner callbacks
+ */
+static void
+ResOwnerReleaseSnapshot(Datum res)
+{
+	UnregisterSnapshot((Snapshot) DatumGetPointer(res));
+}
+
+static void
+ResOwnerPrintSnapshotLeakWarning(Datum res)
+{
+	elog(WARNING, "Snapshot reference leak: Snapshot %p still referenced",
+		 DatumGetPointer(res));
+}
diff --git a/src/common/cryptohash_openssl.c b/src/common/cryptohash_openssl.c
index 551ec392b60..1ed1580c644 100644
--- a/src/common/cryptohash_openssl.c
+++ b/src/common/cryptohash_openssl.c
@@ -27,7 +27,6 @@
 #ifndef FRONTEND
 #include "utils/memutils.h"
 #include "utils/resowner.h"
-#include "utils/resowner_private.h"
 #endif
 
 /*
@@ -60,6 +59,21 @@ struct pg_cryptohash_ctx
 #endif
 };
 
+/* ResourceOwner callbacks to hold JitContexts  */
+#ifndef FRONTEND
+static void ResOwnerReleaseCryptoHash(Datum res);
+static void ResOwnerPrintCryptoHashLeakWarning(Datum res);
+
+static ResourceOwnerFuncs cryptohash_funcs =
+{
+	/* relcache references */
+	.name = "LLVM JIT context",
+	.phase = RESOURCE_RELEASE_BEFORE_LOCKS,
+	.ReleaseResource = ResOwnerReleaseCryptoHash,
+	.PrintLeakWarning = ResOwnerPrintCryptoHashLeakWarning,
+};
+#endif
+
 /*
  * pg_cryptohash_create
  *
@@ -77,7 +91,7 @@ pg_cryptohash_create(pg_cryptohash_type type)
 	 * allocation to avoid leaking.
 	 */
 #ifndef FRONTEND
-	ResourceOwnerEnlargeCryptoHash(CurrentResourceOwner);
+	ResourceOwnerEnlarge(CurrentResourceOwner);
 #endif
 
 	ctx = ALLOC(sizeof(pg_cryptohash_ctx));
@@ -106,8 +120,8 @@ pg_cryptohash_create(pg_cryptohash_type type)
 
 #ifndef FRONTEND
 	ctx->resowner = CurrentResourceOwner;
-	ResourceOwnerRememberCryptoHash(CurrentResourceOwner,
-									PointerGetDatum(ctx));
+	ResourceOwnerRemember(CurrentResourceOwner, PointerGetDatum(ctx),
+						  &cryptohash_funcs);
 #endif
 
 	return ctx;
@@ -207,10 +221,29 @@ pg_cryptohash_free(pg_cryptohash_ctx *ctx)
 	EVP_MD_CTX_destroy(ctx->evpctx);
 
 #ifndef FRONTEND
-	ResourceOwnerForgetCryptoHash(ctx->resowner,
-								  PointerGetDatum(ctx));
+	ResourceOwnerForget(ctx->resowner, PointerGetDatum(ctx),
+						&cryptohash_funcs);
 #endif
 
 	explicit_bzero(ctx, sizeof(pg_cryptohash_ctx));
 	FREE(ctx);
 }
+
+
+/*
+ * ResourceOwner callbacks
+ */
+#ifndef FRONTEND
+static void
+ResOwnerReleaseCryptoHash(Datum res)
+{
+	pg_cryptohash_free((pg_cryptohash_ctx *) DatumGetPointer(res));
+}
+
+static void
+ResOwnerPrintCryptoHashLeakWarning(Datum res)
+{
+	elog(WARNING, "cryptohash context reference leak: context %p still referenced",
+		 DatumGetPointer(res));
+}
+#endif
diff --git a/src/include/storage/buf_internals.h b/src/include/storage/buf_internals.h
index f6b57829653..281f85586fa 100644
--- a/src/include/storage/buf_internals.h
+++ b/src/include/storage/buf_internals.h
@@ -296,6 +296,21 @@ typedef struct CkptSortItem
 
 extern CkptSortItem *CkptBufferIds;
 
+/* ResourceOwner callbacks to hold buffer pins */
+extern ResourceOwnerFuncs buffer_resowner_funcs;
+
+/* Convenience wrappers over ResourceOwnerRemember/Forget */
+static inline void
+ResourceOwnerRememberBuffer(ResourceOwner owner, Buffer buffer)
+{
+	ResourceOwnerRemember(owner, Int32GetDatum(buffer), &buffer_resowner_funcs);
+}
+static inline void
+ResourceOwnerForgetBuffer(ResourceOwner owner, Buffer buffer)
+{
+	ResourceOwnerForget(owner, Int32GetDatum(buffer), &buffer_resowner_funcs);
+}
+
 /*
  * Internal buffer management routines
  */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/catcache.h b/src/include/utils/catcache.h
index ddc2762eb3f..2bf95c22e84 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/catcache.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/catcache.h
@@ -225,7 +225,4 @@ extern void PrepareToInvalidateCacheTuple(Relation relation,
 										  HeapTuple newtuple,
 										  void (*function) (int, uint32, Oid));
 
-extern void PrintCatCacheLeakWarning(HeapTuple tuple);
-extern void PrintCatCacheListLeakWarning(CatCList *list);
-
 #endif							/* CATCACHE_H */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/plancache.h b/src/include/utils/plancache.h
index 79d96e5ed03..964af79b30d 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/plancache.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/plancache.h
@@ -233,4 +233,6 @@ extern bool CachedPlanIsSimplyValid(CachedPlanSource *plansource,
 extern CachedExpression *GetCachedExpression(Node *expr);
 extern void FreeCachedExpression(CachedExpression *cexpr);
 
+extern ResourceOwnerFuncs planref_resowner_funcs;
+
 #endif							/* PLANCACHE_H */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/resowner.h b/src/include/utils/resowner.h
index 109ac31b248..c3f1f060fa9 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/resowner.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/resowner.h
@@ -50,6 +50,32 @@ typedef enum
 	RESOURCE_RELEASE_AFTER_LOCKS
 } ResourceReleasePhase;
 
+/*
+ * In order to track an object, resowner.c needs a few callbacks for it.
+ * The callbacks for an object of a specific kind are encapsulated in
+ * ResourceOwnerFuncs.
+ */
+typedef struct ResourceOwnerFuncs
+{
+	const char *name;		/* name for the object kind, for debugging */
+	ResourceReleasePhase phase; /* when are these objects released? */
+
+	/*
+	 * Release resource.
+	 *
+	 * NOTE: this must call ResourceOwnerForget to disassociate it with the
+	 * resource owner.
+	 */
+	void (*ReleaseResource)(Datum res);
+
+	/*
+	 * Print a warning, when a resource has not been properly released before
+	 * commit.
+	 */
+	void (*PrintLeakWarning)(Datum res);
+
+} ResourceOwnerFuncs;
+
 /*
  *	Dynamically loaded modules can get control during ResourceOwnerRelease
  *	by providing a callback of this form.
@@ -71,16 +97,29 @@ extern void ResourceOwnerRelease(ResourceOwner owner,
 								 ResourceReleasePhase phase,
 								 bool isCommit,
 								 bool isTopLevel);
-extern void ResourceOwnerReleaseAllPlanCacheRefs(ResourceOwner owner);
 extern void ResourceOwnerDelete(ResourceOwner owner);
 extern ResourceOwner ResourceOwnerGetParent(ResourceOwner owner);
 extern void ResourceOwnerNewParent(ResourceOwner owner,
 								   ResourceOwner newparent);
+
+extern void ResourceOwnerEnlarge(ResourceOwner owner);
+extern void ResourceOwnerRemember(ResourceOwner owner, Datum res, ResourceOwnerFuncs *kind);
+extern void ResourceOwnerForget(ResourceOwner owner, Datum res, ResourceOwnerFuncs *kind);
+
 extern void RegisterResourceReleaseCallback(ResourceReleaseCallback callback,
 											void *arg);
 extern void UnregisterResourceReleaseCallback(ResourceReleaseCallback callback,
 											  void *arg);
+
 extern void CreateAuxProcessResourceOwner(void);
 extern void ReleaseAuxProcessResources(bool isCommit);
 
+/* special support for local lock management */
+struct LOCALLOCK;
+extern void ResourceOwnerRememberLock(ResourceOwner owner, struct LOCALLOCK *locallock);
+extern void ResourceOwnerForgetLock(ResourceOwner owner, struct LOCALLOCK *locallock);
+
+/* special function to relase all plancache references */
+extern void ResourceOwnerReleaseAllPlanCacheRefs(ResourceOwner owner);
+
 #endif							/* RESOWNER_H */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/resowner_private.h b/src/include/utils/resowner_private.h
deleted file mode 100644
index c480a1a24be..00000000000
--- a/src/include/utils/resowner_private.h
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,105 +0,0 @@
-/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
- *
- * resowner_private.h
- *	  POSTGRES resource owner private definitions.
- *
- * See utils/resowner/README for more info.
- *
- *
- * Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2021, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
- * Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
- *
- * src/include/utils/resowner_private.h
- *
- *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
- */
-#ifndef RESOWNER_PRIVATE_H
-#define RESOWNER_PRIVATE_H
-
-#include "storage/dsm.h"
-#include "storage/fd.h"
-#include "storage/lock.h"
-#include "utils/catcache.h"
-#include "utils/plancache.h"
-#include "utils/resowner.h"
-#include "utils/snapshot.h"
-
-
-/* support for buffer refcount management */
-extern void ResourceOwnerEnlargeBuffers(ResourceOwner owner);
-extern void ResourceOwnerRememberBuffer(ResourceOwner owner, Buffer buffer);
-extern void ResourceOwnerForgetBuffer(ResourceOwner owner, Buffer buffer);
-
-/* support for local lock management */
-extern void ResourceOwnerRememberLock(ResourceOwner owner, LOCALLOCK *locallock);
-extern void ResourceOwnerForgetLock(ResourceOwner owner, LOCALLOCK *locallock);
-
-/* support for catcache refcount management */
-extern void ResourceOwnerEnlargeCatCacheRefs(ResourceOwner owner);
-extern void ResourceOwnerRememberCatCacheRef(ResourceOwner owner,
-											 HeapTuple tuple);
-extern void ResourceOwnerForgetCatCacheRef(ResourceOwner owner,
-										   HeapTuple tuple);
-extern void ResourceOwnerEnlargeCatCacheListRefs(ResourceOwner owner);
-extern void ResourceOwnerRememberCatCacheListRef(ResourceOwner owner,
-												 CatCList *list);
-extern void ResourceOwnerForgetCatCacheListRef(ResourceOwner owner,
-											   CatCList *list);
-
-/* support for relcache refcount management */
-extern void ResourceOwnerEnlargeRelationRefs(ResourceOwner owner);
-extern void ResourceOwnerRememberRelationRef(ResourceOwner owner,
-											 Relation rel);
-extern void ResourceOwnerForgetRelationRef(ResourceOwner owner,
-										   Relation rel);
-
-/* support for plancache refcount management */
-extern void ResourceOwnerEnlargePlanCacheRefs(ResourceOwner owner);
-extern void ResourceOwnerRememberPlanCacheRef(ResourceOwner owner,
-											  CachedPlan *plan);
-extern void ResourceOwnerForgetPlanCacheRef(ResourceOwner owner,
-											CachedPlan *plan);
-
-/* support for tupledesc refcount management */
-extern void ResourceOwnerEnlargeTupleDescs(ResourceOwner owner);
-extern void ResourceOwnerRememberTupleDesc(ResourceOwner owner,
-										   TupleDesc tupdesc);
-extern void ResourceOwnerForgetTupleDesc(ResourceOwner owner,
-										 TupleDesc tupdesc);
-
-/* support for snapshot refcount management */
-extern void ResourceOwnerEnlargeSnapshots(ResourceOwner owner);
-extern void ResourceOwnerRememberSnapshot(ResourceOwner owner,
-										  Snapshot snapshot);
-extern void ResourceOwnerForgetSnapshot(ResourceOwner owner,
-										Snapshot snapshot);
-
-/* support for temporary file management */
-extern void ResourceOwnerEnlargeFiles(ResourceOwner owner);
-extern void ResourceOwnerRememberFile(ResourceOwner owner,
-									  File file);
-extern void ResourceOwnerForgetFile(ResourceOwner owner,
-									File file);
-
-/* support for dynamic shared memory management */
-extern void ResourceOwnerEnlargeDSMs(ResourceOwner owner);
-extern void ResourceOwnerRememberDSM(ResourceOwner owner,
-									 dsm_segment *);
-extern void ResourceOwnerForgetDSM(ResourceOwner owner,
-								   dsm_segment *);
-
-/* support for JITContext management */
-extern void ResourceOwnerEnlargeJIT(ResourceOwner owner);
-extern void ResourceOwnerRememberJIT(ResourceOwner owner,
-									 Datum handle);
-extern void ResourceOwnerForgetJIT(ResourceOwner owner,
-								   Datum handle);
-
-/* support for cryptohash context management */
-extern void ResourceOwnerEnlargeCryptoHash(ResourceOwner owner);
-extern void ResourceOwnerRememberCryptoHash(ResourceOwner owner,
-											Datum handle);
-extern void ResourceOwnerForgetCryptoHash(ResourceOwner owner,
-										  Datum handle);
-
-#endif							/* RESOWNER_PRIVATE_H */
-- 
2.29.2


--------------3CC8131494C3F8E34BADAF02--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 118+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4 2/2] Make resowners more easily extensible.
@ 2020-12-16 15:26 Heikki Linnakangas <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 118+ messages in thread

From: Heikki Linnakangas @ 2020-12-16 15:26 UTC (permalink / raw)

Use a single array and hash, instead of one for each object kind.
---
 src/backend/access/common/tupdesc.c   |   42 +-
 src/backend/jit/jit.c                 |    2 -
 src/backend/jit/llvm/llvmjit.c        |   40 +-
 src/backend/storage/buffer/bufmgr.c   |   45 +-
 src/backend/storage/buffer/localbuf.c |    4 +-
 src/backend/storage/file/fd.c         |   44 +-
 src/backend/storage/ipc/dsm.c         |   44 +-
 src/backend/storage/lmgr/lock.c       |    2 +-
 src/backend/utils/cache/catcache.c    |   74 +-
 src/backend/utils/cache/plancache.c   |   45 +-
 src/backend/utils/cache/relcache.c    |   39 +-
 src/backend/utils/resowner/README     |   19 +-
 src/backend/utils/resowner/resowner.c | 1212 +++++++------------------
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c      |   38 +-
 src/common/cryptohash_openssl.c       |   45 +-
 src/include/storage/buf_internals.h   |    9 +
 src/include/utils/catcache.h          |    3 -
 src/include/utils/plancache.h         |    2 +
 src/include/utils/resowner.h          |   41 +-
 src/include/utils/resowner_private.h  |  105 ---
 20 files changed, 803 insertions(+), 1052 deletions(-)
 delete mode 100644 src/include/utils/resowner_private.h

diff --git a/src/backend/access/common/tupdesc.c b/src/backend/access/common/tupdesc.c
index 902f59440cd..7fa44d5f7ee 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/common/tupdesc.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/common/tupdesc.c
@@ -29,9 +29,21 @@
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
 #include "utils/datum.h"
-#include "utils/resowner_private.h"
+#include "utils/resowner.h"
 #include "utils/syscache.h"
 
+/* ResourceOwner callbacks to hold tupledesc references  */
+static void ResOwnerReleaseTupleDesc(Datum res);
+static void ResOwnerPrintTupleDescLeakWarning(Datum res);
+
+static ResourceOwnerFuncs tupdesc_resowner_funcs =
+{
+	/* relcache references */
+	.name = "tupdesc reference",
+	.phase = RESOURCE_RELEASE_AFTER_LOCKS,
+	.ReleaseResource = ResOwnerReleaseTupleDesc,
+	.PrintLeakWarning = ResOwnerPrintTupleDescLeakWarning
+};
 
 /*
  * CreateTemplateTupleDesc
@@ -376,9 +388,10 @@ IncrTupleDescRefCount(TupleDesc tupdesc)
 {
 	Assert(tupdesc->tdrefcount >= 0);
 
-	ResourceOwnerEnlargeTupleDescs(CurrentResourceOwner);
+	ResourceOwnerEnlarge(CurrentResourceOwner);
 	tupdesc->tdrefcount++;
-	ResourceOwnerRememberTupleDesc(CurrentResourceOwner, tupdesc);
+	ResourceOwnerRemember(CurrentResourceOwner, PointerGetDatum(tupdesc),
+						  &tupdesc_resowner_funcs);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -394,7 +407,8 @@ DecrTupleDescRefCount(TupleDesc tupdesc)
 {
 	Assert(tupdesc->tdrefcount > 0);
 
-	ResourceOwnerForgetTupleDesc(CurrentResourceOwner, tupdesc);
+	ResourceOwnerForget(CurrentResourceOwner, PointerGetDatum(tupdesc),
+						&tupdesc_resowner_funcs);
 	if (--tupdesc->tdrefcount == 0)
 		FreeTupleDesc(tupdesc);
 }
@@ -925,3 +939,23 @@ BuildDescFromLists(List *names, List *types, List *typmods, List *collations)
 
 	return desc;
 }
+
+
+/*
+ * ResourceOwner callbacks
+ */
+static void
+ResOwnerReleaseTupleDesc(Datum res)
+{
+	DecrTupleDescRefCount((TupleDesc) DatumGetPointer(res));
+}
+
+static void
+ResOwnerPrintTupleDescLeakWarning(Datum res)
+{
+	TupleDesc tupdesc = (TupleDesc) DatumGetPointer(res);
+
+	elog(WARNING,
+		 "TupleDesc reference leak: TupleDesc %p (%u,%d) still referenced",
+		 tupdesc, tupdesc->tdtypeid, tupdesc->tdtypmod);
+}
diff --git a/src/backend/jit/jit.c b/src/backend/jit/jit.c
index 2da300e000d..1aa04d173b4 100644
--- a/src/backend/jit/jit.c
+++ b/src/backend/jit/jit.c
@@ -26,7 +26,6 @@
 #include "jit/jit.h"
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "utils/fmgrprotos.h"
-#include "utils/resowner_private.h"
 
 /* GUCs */
 bool		jit_enabled = true;
@@ -140,7 +139,6 @@ jit_release_context(JitContext *context)
 	if (provider_successfully_loaded)
 		provider.release_context(context);
 
-	ResourceOwnerForgetJIT(context->resowner, PointerGetDatum(context));
 	pfree(context);
 }
 
diff --git a/src/backend/jit/llvm/llvmjit.c b/src/backend/jit/llvm/llvmjit.c
index b0789a5fb80..64c7fd92bc7 100644
--- a/src/backend/jit/llvm/llvmjit.c
+++ b/src/backend/jit/llvm/llvmjit.c
@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@
 #include "portability/instr_time.h"
 #include "storage/ipc.h"
 #include "utils/memutils.h"
-#include "utils/resowner_private.h"
+#include "utils/resowner.h"
 
 /* Handle of a module emitted via ORC JIT */
 typedef struct LLVMJitHandle
@@ -121,8 +121,20 @@ static LLVMOrcLLJITRef llvm_create_jit_instance(LLVMTargetMachineRef tm);
 static char *llvm_error_message(LLVMErrorRef error);
 #endif							/* LLVM_VERSION_MAJOR > 11 */
 
-PG_MODULE_MAGIC;
+/* ResourceOwner callbacks to hold JitContexts  */
+static void ResOwnerReleaseJitContext(Datum res);
+static void ResOwnerPrintJitContextLeakWarning(Datum res);
+
+static ResourceOwnerFuncs jit_funcs =
+{
+	/* relcache references */
+	.name = "LLVM JIT context",
+	.phase = RESOURCE_RELEASE_BEFORE_LOCKS,
+	.ReleaseResource = ResOwnerReleaseJitContext,
+	.PrintLeakWarning = ResOwnerPrintJitContextLeakWarning
+};
 
+PG_MODULE_MAGIC;
 
 /*
  * Initialize LLVM JIT provider.
@@ -151,7 +163,7 @@ llvm_create_context(int jitFlags)
 
 	llvm_session_initialize();
 
-	ResourceOwnerEnlargeJIT(CurrentResourceOwner);
+	ResourceOwnerEnlarge(CurrentResourceOwner);
 
 	context = MemoryContextAllocZero(TopMemoryContext,
 									 sizeof(LLVMJitContext));
@@ -159,7 +171,7 @@ llvm_create_context(int jitFlags)
 
 	/* ensure cleanup */
 	context->base.resowner = CurrentResourceOwner;
-	ResourceOwnerRememberJIT(CurrentResourceOwner, PointerGetDatum(context));
+	ResourceOwnerRemember(CurrentResourceOwner, PointerGetDatum(context), &jit_funcs);
 
 	return context;
 }
@@ -221,6 +233,8 @@ llvm_release_context(JitContext *context)
 
 		pfree(jit_handle);
 	}
+
+	ResourceOwnerForget(context->resowner, PointerGetDatum(context), &jit_funcs);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -1231,3 +1245,21 @@ llvm_error_message(LLVMErrorRef error)
 }
 
 #endif							/* LLVM_VERSION_MAJOR > 11 */
+
+/*
+ * ResourceOwner callbacks
+ */
+static void
+ResOwnerReleaseJitContext(Datum res)
+{
+	jit_release_context((JitContext *) PointerGetDatum(res));
+}
+
+static void
+ResOwnerPrintJitContextLeakWarning(Datum res)
+{
+	/* XXX: We used to not print these. Was that intentional? */
+	JitContext *context = (JitContext *) PointerGetDatum(res);
+
+	elog(WARNING, "JIT context leak: context %p still referenced", context);
+}
diff --git a/src/backend/storage/buffer/bufmgr.c b/src/backend/storage/buffer/bufmgr.c
index cde869e7d64..82e39de19f9 100644
--- a/src/backend/storage/buffer/bufmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/storage/buffer/bufmgr.c
@@ -52,7 +52,7 @@
 #include "utils/memdebug.h"
 #include "utils/ps_status.h"
 #include "utils/rel.h"
-#include "utils/resowner_private.h"
+#include "utils/resowner.h"
 #include "utils/timestamp.h"
 
 
@@ -206,6 +206,18 @@ static PrivateRefCountEntry *GetPrivateRefCountEntry(Buffer buffer, bool do_move
 static inline int32 GetPrivateRefCount(Buffer buffer);
 static void ForgetPrivateRefCountEntry(PrivateRefCountEntry *ref);
 
+/* ResourceOwner callbacks to hold buffer pins */
+static void ResOwnerReleaseBuffer(Datum res);
+static void ResOwnerPrintBufferLeakWarning(Datum res);
+
+ResourceOwnerFuncs buffer_resowner_funcs =
+{
+	.name = "buffer",
+	.phase = RESOURCE_RELEASE_BEFORE_LOCKS,
+	.ReleaseResource = ResOwnerReleaseBuffer,
+	.PrintLeakWarning = ResOwnerPrintBufferLeakWarning
+};
+
 /*
  * Ensure that the PrivateRefCountArray has sufficient space to store one more
  * entry. This has to be called before using NewPrivateRefCountEntry() to fill
@@ -1094,7 +1106,7 @@ BufferAlloc(SMgrRelation smgr, char relpersistence, ForkNumber forkNum,
 		 * pin.
 		 */
 		ReservePrivateRefCountEntry();
-		ResourceOwnerEnlargeBuffers(CurrentResourceOwner);
+		ResourceOwnerEnlarge(CurrentResourceOwner);
 
 		/*
 		 * Select a victim buffer.  The buffer is returned with its header
@@ -1604,7 +1616,7 @@ PinBuffer(BufferDesc *buf, BufferAccessStrategy strategy)
 	bool		result;
 	PrivateRefCountEntry *ref;
 
-	ResourceOwnerEnlargeBuffers(CurrentResourceOwner);
+	ResourceOwnerEnlarge(CurrentResourceOwner);
 
 	ref = GetPrivateRefCountEntry(b, true);
 
@@ -1687,7 +1699,7 @@ PinBuffer(BufferDesc *buf, BufferAccessStrategy strategy)
  *
  * As this function is called with the spinlock held, the caller has to
  * previously call ReservePrivateRefCountEntry() and
- * ResourceOwnerEnlargeBuffers(CurrentResourceOwner);
+ * ResourceOwnerEnlarge(CurrentResourceOwner);
  *
  * Currently, no callers of this function want to modify the buffer's
  * usage_count at all, so there's no need for a strategy parameter.
@@ -2423,7 +2435,7 @@ SyncOneBuffer(int buf_id, bool skip_recently_used, WritebackContext *wb_context)
 
 	/* Make sure we can handle the pin */
 	ReservePrivateRefCountEntry();
-	ResourceOwnerEnlargeBuffers(CurrentResourceOwner);
+	ResourceOwnerEnlarge(CurrentResourceOwner);
 
 	/*
 	 * Check whether buffer needs writing.
@@ -3496,7 +3508,7 @@ FlushRelationBuffers(Relation rel)
 
 		/* Make sure we can handle the pin */
 		ReservePrivateRefCountEntry();
-		ResourceOwnerEnlargeBuffers(CurrentResourceOwner);
+		ResourceOwnerEnlarge(CurrentResourceOwner);
 
 		buf_state = LockBufHdr(bufHdr);
 		if (RelFileNodeEquals(bufHdr->tag.rnode, rel->rd_node) &&
@@ -3591,7 +3603,7 @@ FlushRelationsAllBuffers(SMgrRelation *smgrs, int nrels)
 
 		/* Make sure we can handle the pin */
 		ReservePrivateRefCountEntry();
-		ResourceOwnerEnlargeBuffers(CurrentResourceOwner);
+		ResourceOwnerEnlarge(CurrentResourceOwner);
 
 		buf_state = LockBufHdr(bufHdr);
 		if (RelFileNodeEquals(bufHdr->tag.rnode, srelent->rnode) &&
@@ -3646,7 +3658,7 @@ FlushDatabaseBuffers(Oid dbid)
 
 		/* Make sure we can handle the pin */
 		ReservePrivateRefCountEntry();
-		ResourceOwnerEnlargeBuffers(CurrentResourceOwner);
+		ResourceOwnerEnlarge(CurrentResourceOwner);
 
 		buf_state = LockBufHdr(bufHdr);
 		if (bufHdr->tag.rnode.dbNode == dbid &&
@@ -3729,7 +3741,7 @@ void
 IncrBufferRefCount(Buffer buffer)
 {
 	Assert(BufferIsPinned(buffer));
-	ResourceOwnerEnlargeBuffers(CurrentResourceOwner);
+	ResourceOwnerEnlarge(CurrentResourceOwner);
 	if (BufferIsLocal(buffer))
 		LocalRefCount[-buffer - 1]++;
 	else
@@ -4803,3 +4815,18 @@ TestForOldSnapshot_impl(Snapshot snapshot, Relation relation)
 				(errcode(ERRCODE_SNAPSHOT_TOO_OLD),
 				 errmsg("snapshot too old")));
 }
+
+/*
+ * ResourceOwner callbacks
+ */
+static void
+ResOwnerReleaseBuffer(Datum res)
+{
+	ReleaseBuffer(DatumGetInt32(res));
+}
+
+static void
+ResOwnerPrintBufferLeakWarning(Datum res)
+{
+	PrintBufferLeakWarning(DatumGetInt32(res));
+}
diff --git a/src/backend/storage/buffer/localbuf.c b/src/backend/storage/buffer/localbuf.c
index f7c15ea8a44..3f22d7127b9 100644
--- a/src/backend/storage/buffer/localbuf.c
+++ b/src/backend/storage/buffer/localbuf.c
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@
 #include "storage/bufmgr.h"
 #include "utils/guc.h"
 #include "utils/memutils.h"
-#include "utils/resowner_private.h"
+#include "utils/resowner.h"
 
 
 /*#define LBDEBUG*/
@@ -124,7 +124,7 @@ LocalBufferAlloc(SMgrRelation smgr, ForkNumber forkNum, BlockNumber blockNum,
 		InitLocalBuffers();
 
 	/* Make sure we will have room to remember the buffer pin */
-	ResourceOwnerEnlargeBuffers(CurrentResourceOwner);
+	ResourceOwnerEnlarge(CurrentResourceOwner);
 
 	/* See if the desired buffer already exists */
 	hresult = (LocalBufferLookupEnt *)
diff --git a/src/backend/storage/file/fd.c b/src/backend/storage/file/fd.c
index b58502837aa..1172ea245e0 100644
--- a/src/backend/storage/file/fd.c
+++ b/src/backend/storage/file/fd.c
@@ -97,7 +97,7 @@
 #include "storage/fd.h"
 #include "storage/ipc.h"
 #include "utils/guc.h"
-#include "utils/resowner_private.h"
+#include "utils/resowner.h"
 
 /* Define PG_FLUSH_DATA_WORKS if we have an implementation for pg_flush_data */
 #if defined(HAVE_SYNC_FILE_RANGE)
@@ -340,6 +340,24 @@ static void unlink_if_exists_fname(const char *fname, bool isdir, int elevel);
 static int	fsync_parent_path(const char *fname, int elevel);
 
 
+/* ResourceOwner callbacks to hold virtual file descriptors */
+static void ResOwnerReleaseFile(Datum res);
+static void ResOwnerPrintFileLeakWarning(Datum res);
+
+static ResourceOwnerFuncs file_resowner_funcs =
+{
+	.name = "File",
+	.phase = RESOURCE_RELEASE_AFTER_LOCKS,
+	.ReleaseResource = ResOwnerReleaseFile,
+	.PrintLeakWarning = ResOwnerPrintFileLeakWarning
+};
+
+/* Convenience wrappers over ResourceOwnerRemember/Forget */
+#define ResourceOwnerRememberFile(owner, file) \
+	ResourceOwnerRemember(owner, Int32GetDatum(file), &file_resowner_funcs)
+#define ResourceOwnerForgetFile(owner, file) \
+	ResourceOwnerForget(owner, Int32GetDatum(file), &file_resowner_funcs)
+
 /*
  * pg_fsync --- do fsync with or without writethrough
  */
@@ -1430,7 +1448,7 @@ ReportTemporaryFileUsage(const char *path, off_t size)
 
 /*
  * Called to register a temporary file for automatic close.
- * ResourceOwnerEnlargeFiles(CurrentResourceOwner) must have been called
+ * ResourceOwnerEnlarge(CurrentResourceOwner) must have been called
  * before the file was opened.
  */
 static void
@@ -1612,7 +1630,7 @@ OpenTemporaryFile(bool interXact)
 	 * open it, if we'll be registering it below.
 	 */
 	if (!interXact)
-		ResourceOwnerEnlargeFiles(CurrentResourceOwner);
+		ResourceOwnerEnlarge(CurrentResourceOwner);
 
 	/*
 	 * If some temp tablespace(s) have been given to us, try to use the next
@@ -1742,7 +1760,7 @@ PathNameCreateTemporaryFile(const char *path, bool error_on_failure)
 {
 	File		file;
 
-	ResourceOwnerEnlargeFiles(CurrentResourceOwner);
+	ResourceOwnerEnlarge(CurrentResourceOwner);
 
 	/*
 	 * Open the file.  Note: we don't use O_EXCL, in case there is an orphaned
@@ -1780,7 +1798,7 @@ PathNameOpenTemporaryFile(const char *path, int mode)
 {
 	File		file;
 
-	ResourceOwnerEnlargeFiles(CurrentResourceOwner);
+	ResourceOwnerEnlarge(CurrentResourceOwner);
 
 	file = PathNameOpenFile(path, mode | PG_BINARY);
 
@@ -3700,3 +3718,19 @@ pg_pwritev_with_retry(int fd, const struct iovec *iov, int iovcnt, off_t offset)
 
 	return sum;
 }
+
+/*
+ * ResourceOwner callbacks
+ */
+static void
+ResOwnerReleaseFile(Datum res)
+{
+	FileClose((File) DatumGetInt32(res));
+}
+
+static void
+ResOwnerPrintFileLeakWarning(Datum res)
+{
+	elog(WARNING, "temporary file leak: File %d still referenced",
+		 DatumGetInt32(res));
+}
diff --git a/src/backend/storage/ipc/dsm.c b/src/backend/storage/ipc/dsm.c
index ae82b4bdc0e..31e8860fb53 100644
--- a/src/backend/storage/ipc/dsm.c
+++ b/src/backend/storage/ipc/dsm.c
@@ -37,13 +37,15 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "port/pg_bitutils.h"
 #include "storage/dsm.h"
+#include "storage/fd.h"
 #include "storage/ipc.h"
 #include "storage/lwlock.h"
 #include "storage/pg_shmem.h"
+#include "storage/shmem.h"
 #include "utils/freepage.h"
 #include "utils/guc.h"
 #include "utils/memutils.h"
-#include "utils/resowner_private.h"
+#include "utils/resowner.h"
 
 #define PG_DYNSHMEM_CONTROL_MAGIC		0x9a503d32
 
@@ -139,6 +141,25 @@ static dsm_control_header *dsm_control;
 static Size dsm_control_mapped_size = 0;
 static void *dsm_control_impl_private = NULL;
 
+
+/* ResourceOwner callbacks to hold DSM segments */
+static void ResOwnerReleaseDSM(Datum res);
+static void ResOwnerPrintDSMLeakWarning(Datum res);
+
+static ResourceOwnerFuncs dsm_resowner_funcs =
+{
+	.name = "dynamic shared memory segment",
+	.phase = RESOURCE_RELEASE_BEFORE_LOCKS,
+	.ReleaseResource = ResOwnerReleaseDSM,
+	.PrintLeakWarning = ResOwnerPrintDSMLeakWarning
+};
+
+/* Convenience wrappers over ResourceOwnerRemember/Forget */
+#define ResourceOwnerRememberDSM(owner, seg) \
+	ResourceOwnerRemember(owner, PointerGetDatum(seg), &dsm_resowner_funcs)
+#define ResourceOwnerForgetDSM(owner, seg) \
+	ResourceOwnerForget(owner, PointerGetDatum(seg), &dsm_resowner_funcs)
+
 /*
  * Start up the dynamic shared memory system.
  *
@@ -895,7 +916,7 @@ void
 dsm_unpin_mapping(dsm_segment *seg)
 {
 	Assert(seg->resowner == NULL);
-	ResourceOwnerEnlargeDSMs(CurrentResourceOwner);
+	ResourceOwnerEnlarge(CurrentResourceOwner);
 	seg->resowner = CurrentResourceOwner;
 	ResourceOwnerRememberDSM(seg->resowner, seg);
 }
@@ -1162,7 +1183,7 @@ dsm_create_descriptor(void)
 	dsm_segment *seg;
 
 	if (CurrentResourceOwner)
-		ResourceOwnerEnlargeDSMs(CurrentResourceOwner);
+		ResourceOwnerEnlarge(CurrentResourceOwner);
 
 	seg = MemoryContextAlloc(TopMemoryContext, sizeof(dsm_segment));
 	dlist_push_head(&dsm_segment_list, &seg->node);
@@ -1241,3 +1262,20 @@ is_main_region_dsm_handle(dsm_handle handle)
 {
 	return handle & 1;
 }
+
+/*
+ * ResourceOwner callbacks
+ */
+static void
+ResOwnerReleaseDSM(Datum res)
+{
+	dsm_detach((dsm_segment *) DatumGetPointer(res));
+}
+static void
+ResOwnerPrintDSMLeakWarning(Datum res)
+{
+	dsm_segment *seg = (dsm_segment *) res;
+
+	elog(WARNING, "dynamic shared memory leak: segment %u still referenced",
+		 dsm_segment_handle(seg));
+}
diff --git a/src/backend/storage/lmgr/lock.c b/src/backend/storage/lmgr/lock.c
index 20e50247ea4..de39c844d49 100644
--- a/src/backend/storage/lmgr/lock.c
+++ b/src/backend/storage/lmgr/lock.c
@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@
 #include "storage/standby.h"
 #include "utils/memutils.h"
 #include "utils/ps_status.h"
-#include "utils/resowner_private.h"
+#include "utils/resowner.h"
 
 
 /* This configuration variable is used to set the lock table size */
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/cache/catcache.c b/src/backend/utils/cache/catcache.c
index 86fdfc454d2..185ff00ee76 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/cache/catcache.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/cache/catcache.c
@@ -31,12 +31,13 @@
 #endif
 #include "storage/lmgr.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
+#include "utils/catcache.h"
 #include "utils/datum.h"
 #include "utils/fmgroids.h"
 #include "utils/inval.h"
 #include "utils/memutils.h"
 #include "utils/rel.h"
-#include "utils/resowner_private.h"
+#include "utils/resowner.h"
 #include "utils/syscache.h"
 
 
@@ -104,6 +105,42 @@ static void CatCacheCopyKeys(TupleDesc tupdesc, int nkeys, int *attnos,
  *					internal support functions
  */
 
+/* ResourceOwner callbacks to hold catcache references */
+
+static void ResOwnerReleaseCatCache(Datum res);
+static void ResOwnerPrintCatCacheLeakWarning(Datum res);
+static void ResOwnerReleaseCatCacheList(Datum res);
+static void ResOwnerPrintCatCacheListLeakWarning(Datum res);
+
+static ResourceOwnerFuncs catcache_funcs =
+{
+	/* catcache references */
+	.name = "catcache reference",
+	.phase = RESOURCE_RELEASE_AFTER_LOCKS,
+	.ReleaseResource = ResOwnerReleaseCatCache,
+	.PrintLeakWarning = ResOwnerPrintCatCacheLeakWarning
+};
+
+static ResourceOwnerFuncs catlistref_funcs =
+{
+	/* catcache-list pins */
+	.name = "catcache list reference",
+	.phase = RESOURCE_RELEASE_AFTER_LOCKS,
+	.ReleaseResource = ResOwnerReleaseCatCacheList,
+	.PrintLeakWarning = ResOwnerPrintCatCacheListLeakWarning
+};
+
+/* Convenience wrappers over ResourceOwnerRemember/Forget */
+#define ResourceOwnerRememberCatCacheRef(owner, tuple) \
+	ResourceOwnerRemember(owner, PointerGetDatum(tuple), &catcache_funcs)
+#define ResourceOwnerForgetCatCacheRef(owner, tuple) \
+	ResourceOwnerForget(owner, PointerGetDatum(tuple), &catcache_funcs)
+#define ResourceOwnerRememberCatCacheListRef(owner, list) \
+	ResourceOwnerRemember(owner, PointerGetDatum(list), &catlistref_funcs)
+#define ResourceOwnerForgetCatCacheListRef(owner, list) \
+	ResourceOwnerForget(owner, PointerGetDatum(list), &catlistref_funcs)
+
+
 /*
  * Hash and equality functions for system types that are used as cache key
  * fields.  In some cases, we just call the regular SQL-callable functions for
@@ -1270,7 +1307,7 @@ SearchCatCacheInternal(CatCache *cache,
 		 */
 		if (!ct->negative)
 		{
-			ResourceOwnerEnlargeCatCacheRefs(CurrentResourceOwner);
+			ResourceOwnerEnlarge(CurrentResourceOwner);
 			ct->refcount++;
 			ResourceOwnerRememberCatCacheRef(CurrentResourceOwner, &ct->tuple);
 
@@ -1371,7 +1408,7 @@ SearchCatCacheMiss(CatCache *cache,
 									 hashValue, hashIndex,
 									 false);
 		/* immediately set the refcount to 1 */
-		ResourceOwnerEnlargeCatCacheRefs(CurrentResourceOwner);
+		ResourceOwnerEnlarge(CurrentResourceOwner);
 		ct->refcount++;
 		ResourceOwnerRememberCatCacheRef(CurrentResourceOwner, &ct->tuple);
 		break;					/* assume only one match */
@@ -1583,7 +1620,7 @@ SearchCatCacheList(CatCache *cache,
 		dlist_move_head(&cache->cc_lists, &cl->cache_elem);
 
 		/* Bump the list's refcount and return it */
-		ResourceOwnerEnlargeCatCacheListRefs(CurrentResourceOwner);
+		ResourceOwnerEnlarge(CurrentResourceOwner);
 		cl->refcount++;
 		ResourceOwnerRememberCatCacheListRef(CurrentResourceOwner, cl);
 
@@ -1695,7 +1732,7 @@ SearchCatCacheList(CatCache *cache,
 		table_close(relation, AccessShareLock);
 
 		/* Make sure the resource owner has room to remember this entry. */
-		ResourceOwnerEnlargeCatCacheListRefs(CurrentResourceOwner);
+		ResourceOwnerEnlarge(CurrentResourceOwner);
 
 		/* Now we can build the CatCList entry. */
 		oldcxt = MemoryContextSwitchTo(CacheMemoryContext);
@@ -2069,14 +2106,19 @@ PrepareToInvalidateCacheTuple(Relation relation,
 	}
 }
 
-
 /*
- * Subroutines for warning about reference leaks.  These are exported so
- * that resowner.c can call them.
+ * ResourceOwner callbacks
  */
-void
-PrintCatCacheLeakWarning(HeapTuple tuple)
+static void
+ResOwnerReleaseCatCache(Datum res)
+{
+	ReleaseCatCache((HeapTuple) DatumGetPointer(res));
+}
+
+static void
+ResOwnerPrintCatCacheLeakWarning(Datum res)
 {
+	HeapTuple tuple = (HeapTuple) DatumGetPointer(res);
 	CatCTup    *ct = (CatCTup *) (((char *) tuple) -
 								  offsetof(CatCTup, tuple));
 
@@ -2090,9 +2132,17 @@ PrintCatCacheLeakWarning(HeapTuple tuple)
 		 ct->refcount);
 }
 
-void
-PrintCatCacheListLeakWarning(CatCList *list)
+static void
+ResOwnerReleaseCatCacheList(Datum res)
 {
+	ReleaseCatCacheList((CatCList *) DatumGetPointer(res));
+}
+
+static void
+ResOwnerPrintCatCacheListLeakWarning(Datum res)
+{
+	CatCList *list = (CatCList *) DatumGetPointer(res);
+
 	elog(WARNING, "cache reference leak: cache %s (%d), list %p has count %d",
 		 list->my_cache->cc_relname, list->my_cache->id,
 		 list, list->refcount);
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/cache/plancache.c b/src/backend/utils/cache/plancache.c
index cc04b5b4bef..ecc9296d2d3 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/cache/plancache.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/cache/plancache.c
@@ -69,7 +69,7 @@
 #include "tcop/utility.h"
 #include "utils/inval.h"
 #include "utils/memutils.h"
-#include "utils/resowner_private.h"
+#include "utils/resowner.h"
 #include "utils/rls.h"
 #include "utils/snapmgr.h"
 #include "utils/syscache.h"
@@ -115,6 +115,26 @@ static void PlanCacheRelCallback(Datum arg, Oid relid);
 static void PlanCacheObjectCallback(Datum arg, int cacheid, uint32 hashvalue);
 static void PlanCacheSysCallback(Datum arg, int cacheid, uint32 hashvalue);
 
+/* ResourceOwner callbacks to track plancache references */
+static void ResOwnerReleaseCachedPlan(Datum res);
+static void ResOwnerPrintPlanCacheLeakWarning(Datum res);
+
+/* this is exported for ResourceOwnerReleaseAllPlanCacheRefs() */
+ResourceOwnerFuncs planref_resowner_funcs =
+{
+	.name = "plancache reference",
+	.phase = RESOURCE_RELEASE_AFTER_LOCKS,
+	.ReleaseResource = ResOwnerReleaseCachedPlan,
+	.PrintLeakWarning = ResOwnerPrintPlanCacheLeakWarning
+};
+
+/* Convenience wrappers over ResourceOwnerRemember/Forget */
+#define ResourceOwnerRememberPlanCacheRef(owner, plan) \
+	ResourceOwnerRemember(owner, PointerGetDatum(plan), &planref_resowner_funcs)
+#define ResourceOwnerForgetPlanCacheRef(owner, plan) \
+	ResourceOwnerForget(owner, PointerGetDatum(plan), &planref_resowner_funcs)
+
+
 /* GUC parameter */
 int			plan_cache_mode;
 
@@ -1229,7 +1249,7 @@ GetCachedPlan(CachedPlanSource *plansource, ParamListInfo boundParams,
 
 	/* Flag the plan as in use by caller */
 	if (useResOwner)
-		ResourceOwnerEnlargePlanCacheRefs(CurrentResourceOwner);
+		ResourceOwnerEnlarge(CurrentResourceOwner);
 	plan->refcount++;
 	if (useResOwner)
 		ResourceOwnerRememberPlanCacheRef(CurrentResourceOwner, plan);
@@ -1392,7 +1412,7 @@ CachedPlanAllowsSimpleValidityCheck(CachedPlanSource *plansource,
 	/* Bump refcount if requested. */
 	if (owner)
 	{
-		ResourceOwnerEnlargePlanCacheRefs(owner);
+		ResourceOwnerEnlarge(owner);
 		plan->refcount++;
 		ResourceOwnerRememberPlanCacheRef(owner, plan);
 	}
@@ -1451,7 +1471,7 @@ CachedPlanIsSimplyValid(CachedPlanSource *plansource, CachedPlan *plan,
 	/* It's still good.  Bump refcount if requested. */
 	if (owner)
 	{
-		ResourceOwnerEnlargePlanCacheRefs(owner);
+		ResourceOwnerEnlarge(owner);
 		plan->refcount++;
 		ResourceOwnerRememberPlanCacheRef(owner, plan);
 	}
@@ -2205,3 +2225,20 @@ ResetPlanCache(void)
 		cexpr->is_valid = false;
 	}
 }
+
+/*
+ * ResourceOwner callbacks
+ */
+
+static void
+ResOwnerReleaseCachedPlan(Datum res)
+{
+	ReleaseCachedPlan((CachedPlan *) DatumGetPointer(res), true);
+}
+
+static void
+ResOwnerPrintPlanCacheLeakWarning(Datum res)
+{
+	elog(WARNING, "plancache reference leak: plan %p not closed",
+		 DatumGetPointer(res));
+}
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/cache/relcache.c b/src/backend/utils/cache/relcache.c
index 7ef510cd01b..255d19a88b9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/cache/relcache.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/cache/relcache.c
@@ -78,13 +78,14 @@
 #include "storage/smgr.h"
 #include "utils/array.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
+#include "utils/catcache.h"
 #include "utils/datum.h"
 #include "utils/fmgroids.h"
 #include "utils/inval.h"
 #include "utils/lsyscache.h"
 #include "utils/memutils.h"
 #include "utils/relmapper.h"
-#include "utils/resowner_private.h"
+#include "utils/resowner.h"
 #include "utils/snapmgr.h"
 #include "utils/syscache.h"
 
@@ -2078,6 +2079,18 @@ RelationIdGetRelation(Oid relationId)
  * ----------------------------------------------------------------
  */
 
+/* ResourceOwner callbacks to track relcache references */
+static void ResOwnerReleaseRelation(Datum res);
+static void ResOwnerPrintRelCacheLeakWarning(Datum res);
+
+static ResourceOwnerFuncs relref_resowner_funcs =
+{
+	.name = "relcache reference",
+	.phase = RESOURCE_RELEASE_BEFORE_LOCKS,
+	.ReleaseResource = ResOwnerReleaseRelation,
+	.PrintLeakWarning = ResOwnerPrintRelCacheLeakWarning
+};
+
 /*
  * RelationIncrementReferenceCount
  *		Increments relation reference count.
@@ -2089,10 +2102,10 @@ RelationIdGetRelation(Oid relationId)
 void
 RelationIncrementReferenceCount(Relation rel)
 {
-	ResourceOwnerEnlargeRelationRefs(CurrentResourceOwner);
+	ResourceOwnerEnlarge(CurrentResourceOwner);
 	rel->rd_refcnt += 1;
 	if (!IsBootstrapProcessingMode())
-		ResourceOwnerRememberRelationRef(CurrentResourceOwner, rel);
+		ResourceOwnerRemember(CurrentResourceOwner, PointerGetDatum(rel), &relref_resowner_funcs);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -2105,7 +2118,7 @@ RelationDecrementReferenceCount(Relation rel)
 	Assert(rel->rd_refcnt > 0);
 	rel->rd_refcnt -= 1;
 	if (!IsBootstrapProcessingMode())
-		ResourceOwnerForgetRelationRef(CurrentResourceOwner, rel);
+		ResourceOwnerForget(CurrentResourceOwner, PointerGetDatum(rel), &relref_resowner_funcs);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -6417,3 +6430,21 @@ unlink_initfile(const char *initfilename, int elevel)
 							initfilename)));
 	}
 }
+
+/*
+ * ResourceOwner callbacks
+ */
+static void
+ResOwnerPrintRelCacheLeakWarning(Datum res)
+{
+	Relation rel = (Relation) res;
+
+	elog(WARNING, "relcache reference leak: relation \"%s\" not closed",
+		 RelationGetRelationName(rel));
+}
+
+static void
+ResOwnerReleaseRelation(Datum res)
+{
+	RelationClose((Relation) res);
+}
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/resowner/README b/src/backend/utils/resowner/README
index 2998f6bb362..34896b303ac 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/resowner/README
+++ b/src/backend/utils/resowner/README
@@ -60,13 +60,18 @@ subtransaction or portal.  Therefore, the "release" operation on a child
 ResourceOwner transfers lock ownership to the parent instead of actually
 releasing the lock, if isCommit is true.
 
-Currently, ResourceOwners contain direct support for recording ownership of
-buffer pins, lmgr locks, and catcache, relcache, plancache, tupdesc, and
-snapshot references.  Other objects can be associated with a ResourceOwner by
-recording the address of the owning ResourceOwner in such an object.  There is
-an API for other modules to get control during ResourceOwner release, so that
-they can scan their own data structures to find the objects that need to be
-deleted.
+ResourceOwner can record ownership of many different kinds of objects.
+As of this writing, it's used internally for buffer pins, lmgr locks, and
+catcache, relcache, plancache, tupdesc, snapshot, DSM and JIT context
+references. ResourceOwner treats all objects the same, but to register a
+new kind of an object with it, you need to fill in a few callback
+functions, see ResourceOwnerFuncs.
+
+There is also an API for other modules to get control during ResourceOwner
+release, so that they can scan their own data structures to find the objects
+that need to be deleted. This used to be the only way to register new kinds
+of objects with a resource owner; nowadays it easier to write custom
+ResourceOwnerFuncs callbacks.
 
 Whenever we are inside a transaction, the global variable
 CurrentResourceOwner shows which resource owner should be assigned
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/resowner/resowner.c b/src/backend/utils/resowner/resowner.c
index 10f15f6a357..99240679e09 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/resowner/resowner.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/resowner/resowner.c
@@ -22,73 +22,44 @@
 
 #include "common/cryptohash.h"
 #include "common/hashfn.h"
-#include "jit/jit.h"
-#include "storage/bufmgr.h"
 #include "storage/ipc.h"
 #include "storage/predicate.h"
 #include "storage/proc.h"
 #include "utils/memutils.h"
-#include "utils/rel.h"
-#include "utils/resowner_private.h"
-#include "utils/snapmgr.h"
-
-
-/*
- * All resource IDs managed by this code are required to fit into a Datum,
- * which is fine since they are generally pointers or integers.
- *
- * Provide Datum conversion macros for a couple of things that are really
- * just "int".
- */
-#define FileGetDatum(file) Int32GetDatum(file)
-#define DatumGetFile(datum) ((File) DatumGetInt32(datum))
-#define BufferGetDatum(buffer) Int32GetDatum(buffer)
-#define DatumGetBuffer(datum) ((Buffer) DatumGetInt32(datum))
+#include "utils/plancache.h"
+#include "utils/resowner.h"
 
 /*
- * ResourceArray is a common structure for storing all types of resource IDs.
- *
- * We manage small sets of resource IDs by keeping them in a simple array:
- * itemsarr[k] holds an ID, for 0 <= k < nitems <= maxitems = capacity.
- *
- * If a set grows large, we switch over to using open-addressing hashing.
- * Then, itemsarr[] is a hash table of "capacity" slots, with each
- * slot holding either an ID or "invalidval".  nitems is the number of valid
- * items present; if it would exceed maxitems, we enlarge the array and
- * re-hash.  In this mode, maxitems should be rather less than capacity so
- * that we don't waste too much time searching for empty slots.
+ * ResourceElem represents a reference associated with a resource owner.
  *
- * In either mode, lastidx remembers the location of the last item inserted
- * or returned by GetAny; this speeds up searches in ResourceArrayRemove.
+ * All objects managed by this code are required to fit into a Datum,
+ * which is fine since they are generally pointers or integers.
  */
-typedef struct ResourceArray
+typedef struct ResourceElem
 {
-	Datum	   *itemsarr;		/* buffer for storing values */
-	Datum		invalidval;		/* value that is considered invalid */
-	uint32		capacity;		/* allocated length of itemsarr[] */
-	uint32		nitems;			/* how many items are stored in items array */
-	uint32		maxitems;		/* current limit on nitems before enlarging */
-	uint32		lastidx;		/* index of last item returned by GetAny */
-} ResourceArray;
+	Datum		item;
+	ResourceOwnerFuncs *kind;
+} ResourceElem;
 
 /*
- * Initially allocated size of a ResourceArray.  Must be power of two since
- * we'll use (arraysize - 1) as mask for hashing.
+ * Size of the small fixed-size array to hold most-recently remembered resources.
  */
-#define RESARRAY_INIT_SIZE 16
+#define RESOWNER_ARRAY_SIZE 8
 
 /*
- * When to switch to hashing vs. simple array logic in a ResourceArray.
+ * Initially allocated size of a ResourceOwner's hash.  Must be power of two since
+ * we'll use (capacity - 1) as mask for hashing.
  */
-#define RESARRAY_MAX_ARRAY 64
-#define RESARRAY_IS_ARRAY(resarr) ((resarr)->capacity <= RESARRAY_MAX_ARRAY)
+#define RESOWNER_HASH_INIT_SIZE 32
 
 /*
- * How many items may be stored in a resource array of given capacity.
+ * How many items may be stored in a hash of given capacity.
  * When this number is reached, we must resize.
  */
-#define RESARRAY_MAX_ITEMS(capacity) \
-	((capacity) <= RESARRAY_MAX_ARRAY ? (capacity) : (capacity)/4 * 3)
+#define RESOWNER_HASH_MAX_ITEMS(capacity) ((capacity)/4 * 3)
+
+StaticAssertDecl(RESOWNER_HASH_MAX_ITEMS(RESOWNER_HASH_INIT_SIZE) > RESOWNER_ARRAY_SIZE,
+				 "initial hash size too small compared to array size");
 
 /*
  * To speed up bulk releasing or reassigning locks from a resource owner to
@@ -118,23 +89,33 @@ typedef struct ResourceOwnerData
 	ResourceOwner nextchild;	/* next child of same parent */
 	const char *name;			/* name (just for debugging) */
 
-	/* We have built-in support for remembering: */
-	ResourceArray bufferarr;	/* owned buffers */
-	ResourceArray catrefarr;	/* catcache references */
-	ResourceArray catlistrefarr;	/* catcache-list pins */
-	ResourceArray relrefarr;	/* relcache references */
-	ResourceArray planrefarr;	/* plancache references */
-	ResourceArray tupdescarr;	/* tupdesc references */
-	ResourceArray snapshotarr;	/* snapshot references */
-	ResourceArray filearr;		/* open temporary files */
-	ResourceArray dsmarr;		/* dynamic shmem segments */
-	ResourceArray jitarr;		/* JIT contexts */
-	ResourceArray cryptohasharr;	/* cryptohash contexts */
+	/*
+	 * These structs keep track of the objects registered with this owner.
+	 *
+	 * We manage a small set of references by keeping them in a simple
+	 * array. When the array gets full, all the elements in the array are
+	 * moved to a hash table. This way, the array always contains a few
+	 * most recently remembered references. To find a particular reference,
+	 * you need to search both the array and the hash table.
+	 */
+	ResourceElem arr[RESOWNER_ARRAY_SIZE];
+	uint32		narr;			/* how many items are stored in the array */
+
+	/*
+	 * The hash table. Uses open-addressing. 'nhash' is the number of items
+	 * present; if it would exceed 'grow_at', we enlarge it and re-hash.
+	 * 'grow_at' should be rather less than 'capacity' so that we don't waste
+	 * too much time searching for empty slots.
+	 */
+	ResourceElem *hash;
+	uint32		nhash;			/* how many items are stored in the hash */
+	uint32		capacity;		/* allocated length of hash[] */
+	uint32		grow_at;		/* grow hash when reach this */
 
 	/* We can remember up to MAX_RESOWNER_LOCKS references to local locks. */
 	int			nlocks;			/* number of owned locks */
 	LOCALLOCK  *locks[MAX_RESOWNER_LOCKS];	/* list of owned locks */
-}			ResourceOwnerData;
+} ResourceOwnerData;
 
 
 /*****************************************************************************
@@ -146,6 +127,18 @@ ResourceOwner CurTransactionResourceOwner = NULL;
 ResourceOwner TopTransactionResourceOwner = NULL;
 ResourceOwner AuxProcessResourceOwner = NULL;
 
+/* #define RESOWNER_STATS */
+/* #define RESOWNER_TRACE */
+
+#ifdef RESOWNER_STATS
+static int narray_lookups = 0;
+static int nhash_lookups = 0;
+#endif
+
+#ifdef RESOWNER_TRACE
+static int resowner_trace_counter = 0;
+#endif
+
 /*
  * List of add-on callbacks for resource releasing
  */
@@ -160,296 +153,311 @@ static ResourceReleaseCallbackItem *ResourceRelease_callbacks = NULL;
 
 
 /* Internal routines */
-static void ResourceArrayInit(ResourceArray *resarr, Datum invalidval);
-static void ResourceArrayEnlarge(ResourceArray *resarr);
-static void ResourceArrayAdd(ResourceArray *resarr, Datum value);
-static bool ResourceArrayRemove(ResourceArray *resarr, Datum value);
-static bool ResourceArrayGetAny(ResourceArray *resarr, Datum *value);
-static void ResourceArrayFree(ResourceArray *resarr);
 static void ResourceOwnerReleaseInternal(ResourceOwner owner,
 										 ResourceReleasePhase phase,
 										 bool isCommit,
 										 bool isTopLevel);
 static void ReleaseAuxProcessResourcesCallback(int code, Datum arg);
-static void PrintRelCacheLeakWarning(Relation rel);
-static void PrintPlanCacheLeakWarning(CachedPlan *plan);
-static void PrintTupleDescLeakWarning(TupleDesc tupdesc);
-static void PrintSnapshotLeakWarning(Snapshot snapshot);
-static void PrintFileLeakWarning(File file);
-static void PrintDSMLeakWarning(dsm_segment *seg);
-static void PrintCryptoHashLeakWarning(Datum handle);
 
 
 /*****************************************************************************
  *	  INTERNAL ROUTINES														 *
  *****************************************************************************/
 
+static inline uint32
+hash_resource_elem(Datum value, ResourceOwnerFuncs *kind)
+{
+	Datum		data[2];
+
+	data[0] = value;
+	data[1] = PointerGetDatum(kind);
+
+	return hash_bytes((unsigned char *) &data, 2 * SIZEOF_DATUM);
+}
 
-/*
- * Initialize a ResourceArray
- */
 static void
-ResourceArrayInit(ResourceArray *resarr, Datum invalidval)
+ResourceArrayAddToHash(ResourceOwner owner, Datum value, ResourceOwnerFuncs *kind)
 {
-	/* Assert it's empty */
-	Assert(resarr->itemsarr == NULL);
-	Assert(resarr->capacity == 0);
-	Assert(resarr->nitems == 0);
-	Assert(resarr->maxitems == 0);
-	/* Remember the appropriate "invalid" value */
-	resarr->invalidval = invalidval;
-	/* We don't allocate any storage until needed */
+	/* Insert into first free slot at or after hash location. */
+	uint32		mask = owner->capacity - 1;
+	uint32		idx;
+
+	idx = hash_resource_elem(value, kind) & mask;
+	for (;;)
+	{
+		if (owner->hash[idx].kind == NULL)
+			break;
+		idx = (idx + 1) & mask;
+	}
+	owner->hash[idx].item = value;
+	owner->hash[idx].kind = kind;
+	owner->nhash++;
 }
 
 /*
- * Make sure there is room for at least one more resource in an array.
- *
- * This is separate from actually inserting a resource because if we run out
- * of memory, it's critical to do so *before* acquiring the resource.
+ * Call the ReleaseResource callback on entries with given 'phase'.
  */
 static void
-ResourceArrayEnlarge(ResourceArray *resarr)
+ResourceOwnerReleaseAll(ResourceOwner owner, ResourceReleasePhase phase,
+						bool printLeakWarnings)
 {
-	uint32		i,
-				oldcap,
-				newcap;
-	Datum	   *olditemsarr;
-	Datum	   *newitemsarr;
-
-	if (resarr->nitems < resarr->maxitems)
-		return;					/* no work needed */
+	bool		found;
+	int			capacity;
 
-	olditemsarr = resarr->itemsarr;
-	oldcap = resarr->capacity;
-
-	/* Double the capacity of the array (capacity must stay a power of 2!) */
-	newcap = (oldcap > 0) ? oldcap * 2 : RESARRAY_INIT_SIZE;
-	newitemsarr = (Datum *) MemoryContextAlloc(TopMemoryContext,
-											   newcap * sizeof(Datum));
-	for (i = 0; i < newcap; i++)
-		newitemsarr[i] = resarr->invalidval;
+	/* First handle all the entries in the array. */
+	do
+	{
+		found = false;
+		for (int i = 0; i < owner->narr; i++)
+		{
+			if (owner->arr[i].kind->phase == phase)
+			{
+				Datum		value = owner->arr[i].item;
+				ResourceOwnerFuncs *kind = owner->arr[i].kind;
 
-	/* We assume we can't fail below this point, so OK to scribble on resarr */
-	resarr->itemsarr = newitemsarr;
-	resarr->capacity = newcap;
-	resarr->maxitems = RESARRAY_MAX_ITEMS(newcap);
-	resarr->nitems = 0;
+				if (printLeakWarnings)
+					kind->PrintLeakWarning(value);
+				kind->ReleaseResource(value);
+				found = true;
+			}
+		}
 
-	if (olditemsarr != NULL)
-	{
 		/*
-		 * Transfer any pre-existing entries into the new array; they don't
-		 * necessarily go where they were before, so this simple logic is the
-		 * best way.  Note that if we were managing the set as a simple array,
-		 * the entries after nitems are garbage, but that shouldn't matter
-		 * because we won't get here unless nitems was equal to oldcap.
+		 * If any resources were released, check again because some of the
+		 * elements might have been moved by the callbacks. We don't want to
+		 * miss them.
 		 */
-		for (i = 0; i < oldcap; i++)
+	} while (found && owner->narr > 0);
+
+	/* Ok, the array has now been handled. Then the hash */
+	do
+	{
+		capacity = owner->capacity;
+		for (int idx = 0; idx < capacity; idx++)
 		{
-			if (olditemsarr[i] != resarr->invalidval)
-				ResourceArrayAdd(resarr, olditemsarr[i]);
+			while (owner->hash[idx].kind != NULL &&
+				   owner->hash[idx].kind->phase == phase)
+			{
+				Datum		value = owner->hash[idx].item;
+				ResourceOwnerFuncs *kind = owner->hash[idx].kind;
+
+				if (printLeakWarnings)
+					kind->PrintLeakWarning(value);
+				kind->ReleaseResource(value);
+
+				/*
+				 * If the resource is remembered more than once in this
+				 * resource owner, the ReleaseResource callback might've
+				 * released a different copy of it. Because of that, loop
+				 * to check the same index again.
+				 */
+			}
 		}
 
-		/* And release old array. */
-		pfree(olditemsarr);
-	}
-
-	Assert(resarr->nitems < resarr->maxitems);
+		/*
+		 * It's possible that the callbacks acquired more resources, causing
+		 * the hash table to grow and the existing entries to be moved
+		 * around. If that happened, scan the hash table again, so that we
+		 * don't miss entries that were moved. (XXX: I'm not sure if any of
+		 * the callbacks actually do that, but this is cheap to check, and
+		 * better safe than sorry.)
+		 */
+		Assert(owner->capacity >= capacity);
+	} while (capacity != owner->capacity);
 }
 
+
+/*****************************************************************************
+ *	  EXPORTED ROUTINES														 *
+ *****************************************************************************/
+
+
 /*
- * Add a resource to ResourceArray
+ * ResourceOwnerCreate
+ *		Create an empty ResourceOwner.
  *
- * Caller must have previously done ResourceArrayEnlarge()
+ * All ResourceOwner objects are kept in TopMemoryContext, since they should
+ * only be freed explicitly.
  */
-static void
-ResourceArrayAdd(ResourceArray *resarr, Datum value)
+ResourceOwner
+ResourceOwnerCreate(ResourceOwner parent, const char *name)
 {
-	uint32		idx;
+	ResourceOwner owner;
 
-	Assert(value != resarr->invalidval);
-	Assert(resarr->nitems < resarr->maxitems);
+	owner = (ResourceOwner) MemoryContextAllocZero(TopMemoryContext,
+												   sizeof(ResourceOwnerData));
+	owner->name = name;
 
-	if (RESARRAY_IS_ARRAY(resarr))
+	if (parent)
 	{
-		/* Append to linear array. */
-		idx = resarr->nitems;
+		owner->parent = parent;
+		owner->nextchild = parent->firstchild;
+		parent->firstchild = owner;
 	}
-	else
-	{
-		/* Insert into first free slot at or after hash location. */
-		uint32		mask = resarr->capacity - 1;
 
-		idx = DatumGetUInt32(hash_any((void *) &value, sizeof(value))) & mask;
-		for (;;)
-		{
-			if (resarr->itemsarr[idx] == resarr->invalidval)
-				break;
-			idx = (idx + 1) & mask;
-		}
-	}
-	resarr->lastidx = idx;
-	resarr->itemsarr[idx] = value;
-	resarr->nitems++;
+#ifdef RESOWNER_TRACE
+	elog(LOG, "CREATE %d: %p %s",
+		 resowner_trace_counter++, owner, name);
+#endif
+
+	return owner;
 }
 
 /*
- * Remove a resource from ResourceArray
- *
- * Returns true on success, false if resource was not found.
+ * Make sure there is room for at least one more resource in an array.
  *
- * Note: if same resource ID appears more than once, one instance is removed.
+ * This is separate from actually inserting a resource because if we run out
+ * of memory, it's critical to do so *before* acquiring the resource.
  */
-static bool
-ResourceArrayRemove(ResourceArray *resarr, Datum value)
+void
+ResourceOwnerEnlarge(ResourceOwner owner)
 {
-	uint32		i,
-				idx,
-				lastidx = resarr->lastidx;
-
-	Assert(value != resarr->invalidval);
+	if (owner->narr < RESOWNER_ARRAY_SIZE)
+		return;					/* no work needed */
 
-	/* Search through all items, but try lastidx first. */
-	if (RESARRAY_IS_ARRAY(resarr))
+	/* Is there space in the hash? If not, enlarge it. */
+	if (owner->narr + owner->nhash >= owner->grow_at)
 	{
-		if (lastidx < resarr->nitems &&
-			resarr->itemsarr[lastidx] == value)
-		{
-			resarr->itemsarr[lastidx] = resarr->itemsarr[resarr->nitems - 1];
-			resarr->nitems--;
-			/* Update lastidx to make reverse-order removals fast. */
-			resarr->lastidx = resarr->nitems - 1;
-			return true;
-		}
-		for (i = 0; i < resarr->nitems; i++)
+		uint32		i,
+					oldcap,
+					newcap;
+		ResourceElem *oldhash;
+		ResourceElem *newhash;
+
+		oldhash = owner->hash;
+		oldcap = owner->capacity;
+
+		/* Double the capacity (it must stay a power of 2!) */
+		newcap = (oldcap > 0) ? oldcap * 2 : RESOWNER_HASH_INIT_SIZE;
+		newhash = (ResourceElem *) MemoryContextAllocZero(TopMemoryContext,
+														  newcap * sizeof(ResourceElem));
+
+		/* We assume we can't fail below this point, so OK to scribble on FIXME */
+		owner->hash = newhash;
+		owner->capacity = newcap;
+		owner->grow_at = RESOWNER_HASH_MAX_ITEMS(newcap);
+		owner->nhash = 0;
+
+		if (oldhash != NULL)
 		{
-			if (resarr->itemsarr[i] == value)
+			/*
+			 * Transfer any pre-existing entries into the new hash table; they don't
+			 * necessarily go where they were before, so this simple logic is the
+			 * best way.
+			 */
+			for (i = 0; i < oldcap; i++)
 			{
-				resarr->itemsarr[i] = resarr->itemsarr[resarr->nitems - 1];
-				resarr->nitems--;
-				/* Update lastidx to make reverse-order removals fast. */
-				resarr->lastidx = resarr->nitems - 1;
-				return true;
+				if (oldhash[i].kind != NULL)
+					ResourceArrayAddToHash(owner, oldhash[i].item, oldhash[i].kind);
 			}
+
+			/* And release old hash table. */
+			pfree(oldhash);
 		}
 	}
-	else
-	{
-		uint32		mask = resarr->capacity - 1;
 
-		if (lastidx < resarr->capacity &&
-			resarr->itemsarr[lastidx] == value)
-		{
-			resarr->itemsarr[lastidx] = resarr->invalidval;
-			resarr->nitems--;
-			return true;
-		}
-		idx = DatumGetUInt32(hash_any((void *) &value, sizeof(value))) & mask;
-		for (i = 0; i < resarr->capacity; i++)
-		{
-			if (resarr->itemsarr[idx] == value)
-			{
-				resarr->itemsarr[idx] = resarr->invalidval;
-				resarr->nitems--;
-				return true;
-			}
-			idx = (idx + 1) & mask;
-		}
+	/* Move items from the array to the hash */
+	for (int i = 0; i < owner->narr; i++)
+	{
+		ResourceArrayAddToHash(owner, owner->arr[i].item, owner->arr[i].kind);
 	}
+	owner->narr = 0;
 
-	return false;
+	Assert(owner->nhash < owner->grow_at);
 }
 
 /*
- * Get any convenient entry in a ResourceArray.
+ * Remember that an object is owner by a ReourceOwner
  *
- * "Convenient" is defined as "easy for ResourceArrayRemove to remove";
- * we help that along by setting lastidx to match.  This avoids O(N^2) cost
- * when removing all ResourceArray items during ResourceOwner destruction.
- *
- * Returns true if we found an element, or false if the array is empty.
+ * Caller must have previously done ResourceOwnerEnlarge()
  */
-static bool
-ResourceArrayGetAny(ResourceArray *resarr, Datum *value)
+void
+ResourceOwnerRemember(ResourceOwner owner, Datum value, ResourceOwnerFuncs *kind)
 {
-	if (resarr->nitems == 0)
-		return false;
+	uint32		idx;
 
-	if (RESARRAY_IS_ARRAY(resarr))
-	{
-		/* Linear array: just return the first element. */
-		resarr->lastidx = 0;
-	}
-	else
-	{
-		/* Hash: search forward from wherever we were last. */
-		uint32		mask = resarr->capacity - 1;
+#ifdef RESOWNER_TRACE
+	elog(LOG, "REMEMBER %d: owner %p value " UINT64_FORMAT ", kind: %s",
+		 resowner_trace_counter++, owner, DatumGetUInt64(value), kind->name);
+#endif
 
-		for (;;)
-		{
-			resarr->lastidx &= mask;
-			if (resarr->itemsarr[resarr->lastidx] != resarr->invalidval)
-				break;
-			resarr->lastidx++;
-		}
-	}
+	Assert(owner->narr < RESOWNER_ARRAY_SIZE);
 
-	*value = resarr->itemsarr[resarr->lastidx];
-	return true;
+	/* Append to linear array. */
+	idx = owner->narr;
+	owner->arr[idx].item = value;
+	owner->arr[idx].kind = kind;
+	owner->narr++;
 }
 
 /*
- * Trash a ResourceArray (we don't care about its state after this)
+ * Forget that an object is owned by a ResourceOwner
+ *
+ * Returns true on success. If the resource was not found, returns false,
+ * and calls kind->ForgetError callback.
+ *
+ * Note: if same resource ID is associated with the ResourceOwner more than once,
+ * one instance is removed.
  */
-static void
-ResourceArrayFree(ResourceArray *resarr)
+void
+ResourceOwnerForget(ResourceOwner owner, Datum value, ResourceOwnerFuncs *kind)
 {
-	if (resarr->itemsarr)
-		pfree(resarr->itemsarr);
-}
+	uint32		i,
+				idx;
 
+#ifdef RESOWNER_TRACE
+	elog(LOG, "FORGET %d: owner %p value " UINT64_FORMAT ", kind: %s",
+		 resowner_trace_counter++, owner, DatumGetUInt64(value), kind->name);
+#endif
 
-/*****************************************************************************
- *	  EXPORTED ROUTINES														 *
- *****************************************************************************/
-
+	/* Search through all items, but check the array first. */
+	for (i = 0; i < owner->narr; i++)
+	{
+		if (owner->arr[i].item == value &&
+			owner->arr[i].kind == kind)
+		{
+			owner->arr[i] = owner->arr[owner->narr - 1];
+			owner->narr--;
 
-/*
- * ResourceOwnerCreate
- *		Create an empty ResourceOwner.
- *
- * All ResourceOwner objects are kept in TopMemoryContext, since they should
- * only be freed explicitly.
- */
-ResourceOwner
-ResourceOwnerCreate(ResourceOwner parent, const char *name)
-{
-	ResourceOwner owner;
+#ifdef RESOWNER_STATS
+			narray_lookups++;
+#endif
 
-	owner = (ResourceOwner) MemoryContextAllocZero(TopMemoryContext,
-												   sizeof(ResourceOwnerData));
-	owner->name = name;
+			return;
+		}
+	}
 
-	if (parent)
+	/* Search hash */
+	if (owner->nhash > 0)
 	{
-		owner->parent = parent;
-		owner->nextchild = parent->firstchild;
-		parent->firstchild = owner;
-	}
+		uint32		mask = owner->capacity - 1;
 
-	ResourceArrayInit(&(owner->bufferarr), BufferGetDatum(InvalidBuffer));
-	ResourceArrayInit(&(owner->catrefarr), PointerGetDatum(NULL));
-	ResourceArrayInit(&(owner->catlistrefarr), PointerGetDatum(NULL));
-	ResourceArrayInit(&(owner->relrefarr), PointerGetDatum(NULL));
-	ResourceArrayInit(&(owner->planrefarr), PointerGetDatum(NULL));
-	ResourceArrayInit(&(owner->tupdescarr), PointerGetDatum(NULL));
-	ResourceArrayInit(&(owner->snapshotarr), PointerGetDatum(NULL));
-	ResourceArrayInit(&(owner->filearr), FileGetDatum(-1));
-	ResourceArrayInit(&(owner->dsmarr), PointerGetDatum(NULL));
-	ResourceArrayInit(&(owner->jitarr), PointerGetDatum(NULL));
-	ResourceArrayInit(&(owner->cryptohasharr), PointerGetDatum(NULL));
+		idx = hash_resource_elem(value, kind) & mask;
+		for (i = 0; i < owner->capacity; i++)
+		{
+			if (owner->hash[idx].item == value &&
+				owner->hash[idx].kind == kind)
+			{
+				owner->hash[idx].item = (Datum) 0;
+				owner->hash[idx].kind = NULL;
+				owner->nhash--;
+
+#ifdef RESOWNER_STATS
+				nhash_lookups++;
+#endif
+				return;
+			}
+			idx = (idx + 1) & mask;
+		}
+	}
 
-	return owner;
+	/*
+	 * Use %p to print the reference, since most objects tracked by a resource owner
+	 * are pointers. It's a bit misleading if it's not a pointer, but this is a
+	 * programmer error, anyway.
+	 */
+	elog(ERROR, "%s %p is not owned by resource owner %s",
+		 kind->name, DatumGetPointer(value), owner->name);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -486,6 +494,15 @@ ResourceOwnerRelease(ResourceOwner owner,
 {
 	/* There's not currently any setup needed before recursing */
 	ResourceOwnerReleaseInternal(owner, phase, isCommit, isTopLevel);
+
+#ifdef RESOWNER_STATS
+	if (isTopLevel)
+	{
+		elog(LOG, "RESOWNER STATS: lookups: array %d, hash %d", narray_lookups, nhash_lookups);
+		narray_lookups = 0;
+		nhash_lookups = 0;
+	}
+#endif
 }
 
 static void
@@ -497,7 +514,6 @@ ResourceOwnerReleaseInternal(ResourceOwner owner,
 	ResourceOwner child;
 	ResourceOwner save;
 	ResourceReleaseCallbackItem *item;
-	Datum		foundres;
 
 	/* Recurse to handle descendants */
 	for (child = owner->firstchild; child != NULL; child = child->nextchild)
@@ -513,61 +529,13 @@ ResourceOwnerReleaseInternal(ResourceOwner owner,
 	if (phase == RESOURCE_RELEASE_BEFORE_LOCKS)
 	{
 		/*
-		 * Release buffer pins.  Note that ReleaseBuffer will remove the
-		 * buffer entry from our array, so we just have to iterate till there
-		 * are none.
+		 * Release all references that need to be released before the locks.
 		 *
-		 * During a commit, there shouldn't be any remaining pins --- that
+		 * During a commit, there shouldn't be any remaining references --- that
 		 * would indicate failure to clean up the executor correctly --- so
 		 * issue warnings.  In the abort case, just clean up quietly.
 		 */
-		while (ResourceArrayGetAny(&(owner->bufferarr), &foundres))
-		{
-			Buffer		res = DatumGetBuffer(foundres);
-
-			if (isCommit)
-				PrintBufferLeakWarning(res);
-			ReleaseBuffer(res);
-		}
-
-		/* Ditto for relcache references */
-		while (ResourceArrayGetAny(&(owner->relrefarr), &foundres))
-		{
-			Relation	res = (Relation) DatumGetPointer(foundres);
-
-			if (isCommit)
-				PrintRelCacheLeakWarning(res);
-			RelationClose(res);
-		}
-
-		/* Ditto for dynamic shared memory segments */
-		while (ResourceArrayGetAny(&(owner->dsmarr), &foundres))
-		{
-			dsm_segment *res = (dsm_segment *) DatumGetPointer(foundres);
-
-			if (isCommit)
-				PrintDSMLeakWarning(res);
-			dsm_detach(res);
-		}
-
-		/* Ditto for JIT contexts */
-		while (ResourceArrayGetAny(&(owner->jitarr), &foundres))
-		{
-			JitContext *context = (JitContext *) PointerGetDatum(foundres);
-
-			jit_release_context(context);
-		}
-
-		/* Ditto for cryptohash contexts */
-		while (ResourceArrayGetAny(&(owner->cryptohasharr), &foundres))
-		{
-			pg_cryptohash_ctx *context =
-			(pg_cryptohash_ctx *) PointerGetDatum(foundres);
-
-			if (isCommit)
-				PrintCryptoHashLeakWarning(foundres);
-			pg_cryptohash_free(context);
-		}
+		ResourceOwnerReleaseAll(owner, phase, isCommit);
 	}
 	else if (phase == RESOURCE_RELEASE_LOCKS)
 	{
@@ -576,7 +544,7 @@ ResourceOwnerReleaseInternal(ResourceOwner owner,
 			/*
 			 * For a top-level xact we are going to release all locks (or at
 			 * least all non-session locks), so just do a single lmgr call at
-			 * the top of the recursion.
+			 * the top of the recursion
 			 */
 			if (owner == TopTransactionResourceOwner)
 			{
@@ -620,70 +588,9 @@ ResourceOwnerReleaseInternal(ResourceOwner owner,
 	else if (phase == RESOURCE_RELEASE_AFTER_LOCKS)
 	{
 		/*
-		 * Release catcache references.  Note that ReleaseCatCache will remove
-		 * the catref entry from our array, so we just have to iterate till
-		 * there are none.
-		 *
-		 * As with buffer pins, warn if any are left at commit time.
+		 * Release all references that need to be released after the locks.
 		 */
-		while (ResourceArrayGetAny(&(owner->catrefarr), &foundres))
-		{
-			HeapTuple	res = (HeapTuple) DatumGetPointer(foundres);
-
-			if (isCommit)
-				PrintCatCacheLeakWarning(res);
-			ReleaseCatCache(res);
-		}
-
-		/* Ditto for catcache lists */
-		while (ResourceArrayGetAny(&(owner->catlistrefarr), &foundres))
-		{
-			CatCList   *res = (CatCList *) DatumGetPointer(foundres);
-
-			if (isCommit)
-				PrintCatCacheListLeakWarning(res);
-			ReleaseCatCacheList(res);
-		}
-
-		/* Ditto for plancache references */
-		while (ResourceArrayGetAny(&(owner->planrefarr), &foundres))
-		{
-			CachedPlan *res = (CachedPlan *) DatumGetPointer(foundres);
-
-			if (isCommit)
-				PrintPlanCacheLeakWarning(res);
-			ReleaseCachedPlan(res, true);
-		}
-
-		/* Ditto for tupdesc references */
-		while (ResourceArrayGetAny(&(owner->tupdescarr), &foundres))
-		{
-			TupleDesc	res = (TupleDesc) DatumGetPointer(foundres);
-
-			if (isCommit)
-				PrintTupleDescLeakWarning(res);
-			DecrTupleDescRefCount(res);
-		}
-
-		/* Ditto for snapshot references */
-		while (ResourceArrayGetAny(&(owner->snapshotarr), &foundres))
-		{
-			Snapshot	res = (Snapshot) DatumGetPointer(foundres);
-
-			if (isCommit)
-				PrintSnapshotLeakWarning(res);
-			UnregisterSnapshot(res);
-		}
-
-		/* Ditto for temporary files */
-		while (ResourceArrayGetAny(&(owner->filearr), &foundres))
-		{
-			File		res = DatumGetFile(foundres);
-
-			if (isCommit)
-				PrintFileLeakWarning(res);
-			FileClose(res);
-		}
+		ResourceOwnerReleaseAll(owner, phase, isCommit);
 	}
 
 	/* Let add-on modules get a chance too */
@@ -704,16 +611,42 @@ void
 ResourceOwnerReleaseAllPlanCacheRefs(ResourceOwner owner)
 {
 	ResourceOwner save;
-	Datum		foundres;
 
 	save = CurrentResourceOwner;
 	CurrentResourceOwner = owner;
-	while (ResourceArrayGetAny(&(owner->planrefarr), &foundres))
+
+	/* array first */
+	for (int i = 0; i < owner->narr; i++)
+	{
+		if (owner->arr[i].kind == &planref_resowner_funcs)
+		{
+			CachedPlan *planref = (CachedPlan *) DatumGetPointer(owner->arr[i].item);
+
+			owner->arr[i] = owner->arr[owner->narr - 1];
+			owner->narr--;
+			i--;
+
+			/* pass 'false' because we already removed the entry from the resowner */
+			ReleaseCachedPlan(planref, false);
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* Then hash */
+	for (int i = 0; i < owner->capacity; i++)
 	{
-		CachedPlan *res = (CachedPlan *) DatumGetPointer(foundres);
+		if (owner->hash[i].kind == &planref_resowner_funcs)
+		{
+			CachedPlan *planref = (CachedPlan *) DatumGetPointer(owner->hash[i].item);
+
+			owner->hash[i].item = (Datum) 0;
+			owner->hash[i].kind = NULL;
+			owner->nhash--;
 
-		ReleaseCachedPlan(res, true);
+			/* pass 'false' because we already removed the entry from the resowner */
+			ReleaseCachedPlan(planref, false);
+		}
 	}
+
 	CurrentResourceOwner = save;
 }
 
@@ -730,19 +663,15 @@ ResourceOwnerDelete(ResourceOwner owner)
 	Assert(owner != CurrentResourceOwner);
 
 	/* And it better not own any resources, either */
-	Assert(owner->bufferarr.nitems == 0);
-	Assert(owner->catrefarr.nitems == 0);
-	Assert(owner->catlistrefarr.nitems == 0);
-	Assert(owner->relrefarr.nitems == 0);
-	Assert(owner->planrefarr.nitems == 0);
-	Assert(owner->tupdescarr.nitems == 0);
-	Assert(owner->snapshotarr.nitems == 0);
-	Assert(owner->filearr.nitems == 0);
-	Assert(owner->dsmarr.nitems == 0);
-	Assert(owner->jitarr.nitems == 0);
-	Assert(owner->cryptohasharr.nitems == 0);
+	Assert(owner->narr == 0);
+	Assert(owner->nhash == 0);
 	Assert(owner->nlocks == 0 || owner->nlocks == MAX_RESOWNER_LOCKS + 1);
 
+#ifdef RESOWNER_TRACE
+	elog(LOG, "DELETE %d: %p %s",
+		 resowner_trace_counter++, owner, owner->name);
+#endif
+
 	/*
 	 * Delete children.  The recursive call will delink the child from me, so
 	 * just iterate as long as there is a child.
@@ -758,18 +687,8 @@ ResourceOwnerDelete(ResourceOwner owner)
 	ResourceOwnerNewParent(owner, NULL);
 
 	/* And free the object. */
-	ResourceArrayFree(&(owner->bufferarr));
-	ResourceArrayFree(&(owner->catrefarr));
-	ResourceArrayFree(&(owner->catlistrefarr));
-	ResourceArrayFree(&(owner->relrefarr));
-	ResourceArrayFree(&(owner->planrefarr));
-	ResourceArrayFree(&(owner->tupdescarr));
-	ResourceArrayFree(&(owner->snapshotarr));
-	ResourceArrayFree(&(owner->filearr));
-	ResourceArrayFree(&(owner->dsmarr));
-	ResourceArrayFree(&(owner->jitarr));
-	ResourceArrayFree(&(owner->cryptohasharr));
-
+	if (owner->hash)
+		pfree(owner->hash);
 	pfree(owner);
 }
 
@@ -922,44 +841,6 @@ ReleaseAuxProcessResourcesCallback(int code, Datum arg)
 	ReleaseAuxProcessResources(isCommit);
 }
 
-
-/*
- * Make sure there is room for at least one more entry in a ResourceOwner's
- * buffer array.
- *
- * This is separate from actually inserting an entry because if we run out
- * of memory, it's critical to do so *before* acquiring the resource.
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerEnlargeBuffers(ResourceOwner owner)
-{
-	/* We used to allow pinning buffers without a resowner, but no more */
-	Assert(owner != NULL);
-	ResourceArrayEnlarge(&(owner->bufferarr));
-}
-
-/*
- * Remember that a buffer pin is owned by a ResourceOwner
- *
- * Caller must have previously done ResourceOwnerEnlargeBuffers()
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerRememberBuffer(ResourceOwner owner, Buffer buffer)
-{
-	ResourceArrayAdd(&(owner->bufferarr), BufferGetDatum(buffer));
-}
-
-/*
- * Forget that a buffer pin is owned by a ResourceOwner
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerForgetBuffer(ResourceOwner owner, Buffer buffer)
-{
-	if (!ResourceArrayRemove(&(owner->bufferarr), BufferGetDatum(buffer)))
-		elog(ERROR, "buffer %d is not owned by resource owner %s",
-			 buffer, owner->name);
-}
-
 /*
  * Remember that a Local Lock is owned by a ResourceOwner
  *
@@ -1011,424 +892,3 @@ ResourceOwnerForgetLock(ResourceOwner owner, LOCALLOCK *locallock)
 	elog(ERROR, "lock reference %p is not owned by resource owner %s",
 		 locallock, owner->name);
 }
-
-/*
- * Make sure there is room for at least one more entry in a ResourceOwner's
- * catcache reference array.
- *
- * This is separate from actually inserting an entry because if we run out
- * of memory, it's critical to do so *before* acquiring the resource.
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerEnlargeCatCacheRefs(ResourceOwner owner)
-{
-	ResourceArrayEnlarge(&(owner->catrefarr));
-}
-
-/*
- * Remember that a catcache reference is owned by a ResourceOwner
- *
- * Caller must have previously done ResourceOwnerEnlargeCatCacheRefs()
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerRememberCatCacheRef(ResourceOwner owner, HeapTuple tuple)
-{
-	ResourceArrayAdd(&(owner->catrefarr), PointerGetDatum(tuple));
-}
-
-/*
- * Forget that a catcache reference is owned by a ResourceOwner
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerForgetCatCacheRef(ResourceOwner owner, HeapTuple tuple)
-{
-	if (!ResourceArrayRemove(&(owner->catrefarr), PointerGetDatum(tuple)))
-		elog(ERROR, "catcache reference %p is not owned by resource owner %s",
-			 tuple, owner->name);
-}
-
-/*
- * Make sure there is room for at least one more entry in a ResourceOwner's
- * catcache-list reference array.
- *
- * This is separate from actually inserting an entry because if we run out
- * of memory, it's critical to do so *before* acquiring the resource.
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerEnlargeCatCacheListRefs(ResourceOwner owner)
-{
-	ResourceArrayEnlarge(&(owner->catlistrefarr));
-}
-
-/*
- * Remember that a catcache-list reference is owned by a ResourceOwner
- *
- * Caller must have previously done ResourceOwnerEnlargeCatCacheListRefs()
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerRememberCatCacheListRef(ResourceOwner owner, CatCList *list)
-{
-	ResourceArrayAdd(&(owner->catlistrefarr), PointerGetDatum(list));
-}
-
-/*
- * Forget that a catcache-list reference is owned by a ResourceOwner
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerForgetCatCacheListRef(ResourceOwner owner, CatCList *list)
-{
-	if (!ResourceArrayRemove(&(owner->catlistrefarr), PointerGetDatum(list)))
-		elog(ERROR, "catcache list reference %p is not owned by resource owner %s",
-			 list, owner->name);
-}
-
-/*
- * Make sure there is room for at least one more entry in a ResourceOwner's
- * relcache reference array.
- *
- * This is separate from actually inserting an entry because if we run out
- * of memory, it's critical to do so *before* acquiring the resource.
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerEnlargeRelationRefs(ResourceOwner owner)
-{
-	ResourceArrayEnlarge(&(owner->relrefarr));
-}
-
-/*
- * Remember that a relcache reference is owned by a ResourceOwner
- *
- * Caller must have previously done ResourceOwnerEnlargeRelationRefs()
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerRememberRelationRef(ResourceOwner owner, Relation rel)
-{
-	ResourceArrayAdd(&(owner->relrefarr), PointerGetDatum(rel));
-}
-
-/*
- * Forget that a relcache reference is owned by a ResourceOwner
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerForgetRelationRef(ResourceOwner owner, Relation rel)
-{
-	if (!ResourceArrayRemove(&(owner->relrefarr), PointerGetDatum(rel)))
-		elog(ERROR, "relcache reference %s is not owned by resource owner %s",
-			 RelationGetRelationName(rel), owner->name);
-}
-
-/*
- * Debugging subroutine
- */
-static void
-PrintRelCacheLeakWarning(Relation rel)
-{
-	elog(WARNING, "relcache reference leak: relation \"%s\" not closed",
-		 RelationGetRelationName(rel));
-}
-
-/*
- * Make sure there is room for at least one more entry in a ResourceOwner's
- * plancache reference array.
- *
- * This is separate from actually inserting an entry because if we run out
- * of memory, it's critical to do so *before* acquiring the resource.
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerEnlargePlanCacheRefs(ResourceOwner owner)
-{
-	ResourceArrayEnlarge(&(owner->planrefarr));
-}
-
-/*
- * Remember that a plancache reference is owned by a ResourceOwner
- *
- * Caller must have previously done ResourceOwnerEnlargePlanCacheRefs()
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerRememberPlanCacheRef(ResourceOwner owner, CachedPlan *plan)
-{
-	ResourceArrayAdd(&(owner->planrefarr), PointerGetDatum(plan));
-}
-
-/*
- * Forget that a plancache reference is owned by a ResourceOwner
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerForgetPlanCacheRef(ResourceOwner owner, CachedPlan *plan)
-{
-	if (!ResourceArrayRemove(&(owner->planrefarr), PointerGetDatum(plan)))
-		elog(ERROR, "plancache reference %p is not owned by resource owner %s",
-			 plan, owner->name);
-}
-
-/*
- * Debugging subroutine
- */
-static void
-PrintPlanCacheLeakWarning(CachedPlan *plan)
-{
-	elog(WARNING, "plancache reference leak: plan %p not closed", plan);
-}
-
-/*
- * Make sure there is room for at least one more entry in a ResourceOwner's
- * tupdesc reference array.
- *
- * This is separate from actually inserting an entry because if we run out
- * of memory, it's critical to do so *before* acquiring the resource.
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerEnlargeTupleDescs(ResourceOwner owner)
-{
-	ResourceArrayEnlarge(&(owner->tupdescarr));
-}
-
-/*
- * Remember that a tupdesc reference is owned by a ResourceOwner
- *
- * Caller must have previously done ResourceOwnerEnlargeTupleDescs()
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerRememberTupleDesc(ResourceOwner owner, TupleDesc tupdesc)
-{
-	ResourceArrayAdd(&(owner->tupdescarr), PointerGetDatum(tupdesc));
-}
-
-/*
- * Forget that a tupdesc reference is owned by a ResourceOwner
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerForgetTupleDesc(ResourceOwner owner, TupleDesc tupdesc)
-{
-	if (!ResourceArrayRemove(&(owner->tupdescarr), PointerGetDatum(tupdesc)))
-		elog(ERROR, "tupdesc reference %p is not owned by resource owner %s",
-			 tupdesc, owner->name);
-}
-
-/*
- * Debugging subroutine
- */
-static void
-PrintTupleDescLeakWarning(TupleDesc tupdesc)
-{
-	elog(WARNING,
-		 "TupleDesc reference leak: TupleDesc %p (%u,%d) still referenced",
-		 tupdesc, tupdesc->tdtypeid, tupdesc->tdtypmod);
-}
-
-/*
- * Make sure there is room for at least one more entry in a ResourceOwner's
- * snapshot reference array.
- *
- * This is separate from actually inserting an entry because if we run out
- * of memory, it's critical to do so *before* acquiring the resource.
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerEnlargeSnapshots(ResourceOwner owner)
-{
-	ResourceArrayEnlarge(&(owner->snapshotarr));
-}
-
-/*
- * Remember that a snapshot reference is owned by a ResourceOwner
- *
- * Caller must have previously done ResourceOwnerEnlargeSnapshots()
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerRememberSnapshot(ResourceOwner owner, Snapshot snapshot)
-{
-	ResourceArrayAdd(&(owner->snapshotarr), PointerGetDatum(snapshot));
-}
-
-/*
- * Forget that a snapshot reference is owned by a ResourceOwner
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerForgetSnapshot(ResourceOwner owner, Snapshot snapshot)
-{
-	if (!ResourceArrayRemove(&(owner->snapshotarr), PointerGetDatum(snapshot)))
-		elog(ERROR, "snapshot reference %p is not owned by resource owner %s",
-			 snapshot, owner->name);
-}
-
-/*
- * Debugging subroutine
- */
-static void
-PrintSnapshotLeakWarning(Snapshot snapshot)
-{
-	elog(WARNING, "Snapshot reference leak: Snapshot %p still referenced",
-		 snapshot);
-}
-
-
-/*
- * Make sure there is room for at least one more entry in a ResourceOwner's
- * files reference array.
- *
- * This is separate from actually inserting an entry because if we run out
- * of memory, it's critical to do so *before* acquiring the resource.
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerEnlargeFiles(ResourceOwner owner)
-{
-	ResourceArrayEnlarge(&(owner->filearr));
-}
-
-/*
- * Remember that a temporary file is owned by a ResourceOwner
- *
- * Caller must have previously done ResourceOwnerEnlargeFiles()
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerRememberFile(ResourceOwner owner, File file)
-{
-	ResourceArrayAdd(&(owner->filearr), FileGetDatum(file));
-}
-
-/*
- * Forget that a temporary file is owned by a ResourceOwner
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerForgetFile(ResourceOwner owner, File file)
-{
-	if (!ResourceArrayRemove(&(owner->filearr), FileGetDatum(file)))
-		elog(ERROR, "temporary file %d is not owned by resource owner %s",
-			 file, owner->name);
-}
-
-/*
- * Debugging subroutine
- */
-static void
-PrintFileLeakWarning(File file)
-{
-	elog(WARNING, "temporary file leak: File %d still referenced",
-		 file);
-}
-
-/*
- * Make sure there is room for at least one more entry in a ResourceOwner's
- * dynamic shmem segment reference array.
- *
- * This is separate from actually inserting an entry because if we run out
- * of memory, it's critical to do so *before* acquiring the resource.
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerEnlargeDSMs(ResourceOwner owner)
-{
-	ResourceArrayEnlarge(&(owner->dsmarr));
-}
-
-/*
- * Remember that a dynamic shmem segment is owned by a ResourceOwner
- *
- * Caller must have previously done ResourceOwnerEnlargeDSMs()
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerRememberDSM(ResourceOwner owner, dsm_segment *seg)
-{
-	ResourceArrayAdd(&(owner->dsmarr), PointerGetDatum(seg));
-}
-
-/*
- * Forget that a dynamic shmem segment is owned by a ResourceOwner
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerForgetDSM(ResourceOwner owner, dsm_segment *seg)
-{
-	if (!ResourceArrayRemove(&(owner->dsmarr), PointerGetDatum(seg)))
-		elog(ERROR, "dynamic shared memory segment %u is not owned by resource owner %s",
-			 dsm_segment_handle(seg), owner->name);
-}
-
-/*
- * Debugging subroutine
- */
-static void
-PrintDSMLeakWarning(dsm_segment *seg)
-{
-	elog(WARNING, "dynamic shared memory leak: segment %u still referenced",
-		 dsm_segment_handle(seg));
-}
-
-/*
- * Make sure there is room for at least one more entry in a ResourceOwner's
- * JIT context reference array.
- *
- * This is separate from actually inserting an entry because if we run out of
- * memory, it's critical to do so *before* acquiring the resource.
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerEnlargeJIT(ResourceOwner owner)
-{
-	ResourceArrayEnlarge(&(owner->jitarr));
-}
-
-/*
- * Remember that a JIT context is owned by a ResourceOwner
- *
- * Caller must have previously done ResourceOwnerEnlargeJIT()
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerRememberJIT(ResourceOwner owner, Datum handle)
-{
-	ResourceArrayAdd(&(owner->jitarr), handle);
-}
-
-/*
- * Forget that a JIT context is owned by a ResourceOwner
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerForgetJIT(ResourceOwner owner, Datum handle)
-{
-	if (!ResourceArrayRemove(&(owner->jitarr), handle))
-		elog(ERROR, "JIT context %p is not owned by resource owner %s",
-			 DatumGetPointer(handle), owner->name);
-}
-
-/*
- * Make sure there is room for at least one more entry in a ResourceOwner's
- * cryptohash context reference array.
- *
- * This is separate from actually inserting an entry because if we run out of
- * memory, it's critical to do so *before* acquiring the resource.
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerEnlargeCryptoHash(ResourceOwner owner)
-{
-	ResourceArrayEnlarge(&(owner->cryptohasharr));
-}
-
-/*
- * Remember that a cryptohash context is owned by a ResourceOwner
- *
- * Caller must have previously done ResourceOwnerEnlargeCryptoHash()
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerRememberCryptoHash(ResourceOwner owner, Datum handle)
-{
-	ResourceArrayAdd(&(owner->cryptohasharr), handle);
-}
-
-/*
- * Forget that a cryptohash context is owned by a ResourceOwner
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerForgetCryptoHash(ResourceOwner owner, Datum handle)
-{
-	if (!ResourceArrayRemove(&(owner->cryptohasharr), handle))
-		elog(ERROR, "cryptohash context %p is not owned by resource owner %s",
-			 DatumGetPointer(handle), owner->name);
-}
-
-/*
- * Debugging subroutine
- */
-static void
-PrintCryptoHashLeakWarning(Datum handle)
-{
-	elog(WARNING, "cryptohash context reference leak: context %p still referenced",
-		 DatumGetPointer(handle));
-}
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ae16c3ed7d6..10cec8d39d0 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@
 #include "utils/memutils.h"
 #include "utils/old_snapshot.h"
 #include "utils/rel.h"
-#include "utils/resowner_private.h"
+#include "utils/resowner.h"
 #include "utils/snapmgr.h"
 #include "utils/syscache.h"
 #include "utils/timestamp.h"
@@ -174,6 +174,18 @@ static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
 
+/* ResourceOwner callbacks to track snapshot references */
+static void ResOwnerReleaseSnapshot(Datum res);
+static void ResOwnerPrintSnapshotLeakWarning(Datum res);
+
+static ResourceOwnerFuncs snapshot_resowner_funcs =
+{
+	.name = "snapshot reference",
+	.phase = RESOURCE_RELEASE_AFTER_LOCKS,
+	.ReleaseResource = ResOwnerReleaseSnapshot,
+	.PrintLeakWarning = ResOwnerPrintSnapshotLeakWarning
+};
+
 /*
  * Snapshot fields to be serialized.
  *
@@ -831,9 +843,10 @@ RegisterSnapshotOnOwner(Snapshot snapshot, ResourceOwner owner)
 	snap = snapshot->copied ? snapshot : CopySnapshot(snapshot);
 
 	/* and tell resowner.c about it */
-	ResourceOwnerEnlargeSnapshots(owner);
+	ResourceOwnerEnlarge(owner);
 	snap->regd_count++;
-	ResourceOwnerRememberSnapshot(owner, snap);
+	ResourceOwnerRemember(owner, PointerGetDatum(snap),
+						  &snapshot_resowner_funcs);
 
 	if (snap->regd_count == 1)
 		pairingheap_add(&RegisteredSnapshots, &snap->ph_node);
@@ -870,7 +883,8 @@ UnregisterSnapshotFromOwner(Snapshot snapshot, ResourceOwner owner)
 	Assert(snapshot->regd_count > 0);
 	Assert(!pairingheap_is_empty(&RegisteredSnapshots));
 
-	ResourceOwnerForgetSnapshot(owner, snapshot);
+	ResourceOwnerForget(owner, PointerGetDatum(snapshot),
+						&snapshot_resowner_funcs);
 
 	snapshot->regd_count--;
 	if (snapshot->regd_count == 0)
@@ -2345,3 +2359,19 @@ XidInMVCCSnapshot(TransactionId xid, Snapshot snapshot)
 
 	return false;
 }
+
+/*
+ * ResourceOwner callbacks
+ */
+static void
+ResOwnerReleaseSnapshot(Datum res)
+{
+	UnregisterSnapshot((Snapshot) DatumGetPointer(res));
+}
+
+static void
+ResOwnerPrintSnapshotLeakWarning(Datum res)
+{
+	elog(WARNING, "Snapshot reference leak: Snapshot %p still referenced",
+		 DatumGetPointer(res));
+}
diff --git a/src/common/cryptohash_openssl.c b/src/common/cryptohash_openssl.c
index 551ec392b60..642e72d8c0f 100644
--- a/src/common/cryptohash_openssl.c
+++ b/src/common/cryptohash_openssl.c
@@ -27,7 +27,6 @@
 #ifndef FRONTEND
 #include "utils/memutils.h"
 #include "utils/resowner.h"
-#include "utils/resowner_private.h"
 #endif
 
 /*
@@ -60,6 +59,21 @@ struct pg_cryptohash_ctx
 #endif
 };
 
+/* ResourceOwner callbacks to hold JitContexts  */
+#ifndef FRONTEND
+static void ResOwnerReleaseCryptoHash(Datum res);
+static void ResOwnerPrintCryptoHashLeakWarning(Datum res);
+
+static ResourceOwnerFuncs cryptohash_funcs =
+{
+	/* relcache references */
+	.name = "OpenSSL cryptohash context",
+	.phase = RESOURCE_RELEASE_BEFORE_LOCKS,
+	.ReleaseResource = ResOwnerReleaseCryptoHash,
+	.PrintLeakWarning = ResOwnerPrintCryptoHashLeakWarning,
+};
+#endif
+
 /*
  * pg_cryptohash_create
  *
@@ -77,7 +91,7 @@ pg_cryptohash_create(pg_cryptohash_type type)
 	 * allocation to avoid leaking.
 	 */
 #ifndef FRONTEND
-	ResourceOwnerEnlargeCryptoHash(CurrentResourceOwner);
+	ResourceOwnerEnlarge(CurrentResourceOwner);
 #endif
 
 	ctx = ALLOC(sizeof(pg_cryptohash_ctx));
@@ -106,8 +120,8 @@ pg_cryptohash_create(pg_cryptohash_type type)
 
 #ifndef FRONTEND
 	ctx->resowner = CurrentResourceOwner;
-	ResourceOwnerRememberCryptoHash(CurrentResourceOwner,
-									PointerGetDatum(ctx));
+	ResourceOwnerRemember(CurrentResourceOwner, PointerGetDatum(ctx),
+						  &cryptohash_funcs);
 #endif
 
 	return ctx;
@@ -207,10 +221,29 @@ pg_cryptohash_free(pg_cryptohash_ctx *ctx)
 	EVP_MD_CTX_destroy(ctx->evpctx);
 
 #ifndef FRONTEND
-	ResourceOwnerForgetCryptoHash(ctx->resowner,
-								  PointerGetDatum(ctx));
+	ResourceOwnerForget(ctx->resowner, PointerGetDatum(ctx),
+						&cryptohash_funcs);
 #endif
 
 	explicit_bzero(ctx, sizeof(pg_cryptohash_ctx));
 	FREE(ctx);
 }
+
+
+/*
+ * ResourceOwner callbacks
+ */
+#ifndef FRONTEND
+static void
+ResOwnerReleaseCryptoHash(Datum res)
+{
+	pg_cryptohash_free((pg_cryptohash_ctx *) DatumGetPointer(res));
+}
+
+static void
+ResOwnerPrintCryptoHashLeakWarning(Datum res)
+{
+	elog(WARNING, "cryptohash context reference leak: context %p still referenced",
+		 DatumGetPointer(res));
+}
+#endif
diff --git a/src/include/storage/buf_internals.h b/src/include/storage/buf_internals.h
index f6b57829653..6815dc38a16 100644
--- a/src/include/storage/buf_internals.h
+++ b/src/include/storage/buf_internals.h
@@ -296,6 +296,15 @@ typedef struct CkptSortItem
 
 extern CkptSortItem *CkptBufferIds;
 
+/* ResourceOwner callbacks to hold buffer pins */
+extern ResourceOwnerFuncs buffer_resowner_funcs;
+
+/* Convenience wrappers over ResourceOwnerRemember/Forget */
+#define ResourceOwnerRememberBuffer(owner, buffer) \
+	ResourceOwnerRemember(owner, Int32GetDatum(buffer), &buffer_resowner_funcs)
+#define ResourceOwnerForgetBuffer(owner, buffer) \
+	ResourceOwnerForget(owner, Int32GetDatum(buffer), &buffer_resowner_funcs)
+
 /*
  * Internal buffer management routines
  */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/catcache.h b/src/include/utils/catcache.h
index ddc2762eb3f..2bf95c22e84 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/catcache.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/catcache.h
@@ -225,7 +225,4 @@ extern void PrepareToInvalidateCacheTuple(Relation relation,
 										  HeapTuple newtuple,
 										  void (*function) (int, uint32, Oid));
 
-extern void PrintCatCacheLeakWarning(HeapTuple tuple);
-extern void PrintCatCacheListLeakWarning(CatCList *list);
-
 #endif							/* CATCACHE_H */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/plancache.h b/src/include/utils/plancache.h
index 79d96e5ed03..964af79b30d 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/plancache.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/plancache.h
@@ -233,4 +233,6 @@ extern bool CachedPlanIsSimplyValid(CachedPlanSource *plansource,
 extern CachedExpression *GetCachedExpression(Node *expr);
 extern void FreeCachedExpression(CachedExpression *cexpr);
 
+extern ResourceOwnerFuncs planref_resowner_funcs;
+
 #endif							/* PLANCACHE_H */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/resowner.h b/src/include/utils/resowner.h
index 109ac31b248..c3f1f060fa9 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/resowner.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/resowner.h
@@ -50,6 +50,32 @@ typedef enum
 	RESOURCE_RELEASE_AFTER_LOCKS
 } ResourceReleasePhase;
 
+/*
+ * In order to track an object, resowner.c needs a few callbacks for it.
+ * The callbacks for an object of a specific kind are encapsulated in
+ * ResourceOwnerFuncs.
+ */
+typedef struct ResourceOwnerFuncs
+{
+	const char *name;		/* name for the object kind, for debugging */
+	ResourceReleasePhase phase; /* when are these objects released? */
+
+	/*
+	 * Release resource.
+	 *
+	 * NOTE: this must call ResourceOwnerForget to disassociate it with the
+	 * resource owner.
+	 */
+	void (*ReleaseResource)(Datum res);
+
+	/*
+	 * Print a warning, when a resource has not been properly released before
+	 * commit.
+	 */
+	void (*PrintLeakWarning)(Datum res);
+
+} ResourceOwnerFuncs;
+
 /*
  *	Dynamically loaded modules can get control during ResourceOwnerRelease
  *	by providing a callback of this form.
@@ -71,16 +97,29 @@ extern void ResourceOwnerRelease(ResourceOwner owner,
 								 ResourceReleasePhase phase,
 								 bool isCommit,
 								 bool isTopLevel);
-extern void ResourceOwnerReleaseAllPlanCacheRefs(ResourceOwner owner);
 extern void ResourceOwnerDelete(ResourceOwner owner);
 extern ResourceOwner ResourceOwnerGetParent(ResourceOwner owner);
 extern void ResourceOwnerNewParent(ResourceOwner owner,
 								   ResourceOwner newparent);
+
+extern void ResourceOwnerEnlarge(ResourceOwner owner);
+extern void ResourceOwnerRemember(ResourceOwner owner, Datum res, ResourceOwnerFuncs *kind);
+extern void ResourceOwnerForget(ResourceOwner owner, Datum res, ResourceOwnerFuncs *kind);
+
 extern void RegisterResourceReleaseCallback(ResourceReleaseCallback callback,
 											void *arg);
 extern void UnregisterResourceReleaseCallback(ResourceReleaseCallback callback,
 											  void *arg);
+
 extern void CreateAuxProcessResourceOwner(void);
 extern void ReleaseAuxProcessResources(bool isCommit);
 
+/* special support for local lock management */
+struct LOCALLOCK;
+extern void ResourceOwnerRememberLock(ResourceOwner owner, struct LOCALLOCK *locallock);
+extern void ResourceOwnerForgetLock(ResourceOwner owner, struct LOCALLOCK *locallock);
+
+/* special function to relase all plancache references */
+extern void ResourceOwnerReleaseAllPlanCacheRefs(ResourceOwner owner);
+
 #endif							/* RESOWNER_H */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/resowner_private.h b/src/include/utils/resowner_private.h
deleted file mode 100644
index c480a1a24be..00000000000
--- a/src/include/utils/resowner_private.h
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,105 +0,0 @@
-/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
- *
- * resowner_private.h
- *	  POSTGRES resource owner private definitions.
- *
- * See utils/resowner/README for more info.
- *
- *
- * Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2021, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
- * Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
- *
- * src/include/utils/resowner_private.h
- *
- *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
- */
-#ifndef RESOWNER_PRIVATE_H
-#define RESOWNER_PRIVATE_H
-
-#include "storage/dsm.h"
-#include "storage/fd.h"
-#include "storage/lock.h"
-#include "utils/catcache.h"
-#include "utils/plancache.h"
-#include "utils/resowner.h"
-#include "utils/snapshot.h"
-
-
-/* support for buffer refcount management */
-extern void ResourceOwnerEnlargeBuffers(ResourceOwner owner);
-extern void ResourceOwnerRememberBuffer(ResourceOwner owner, Buffer buffer);
-extern void ResourceOwnerForgetBuffer(ResourceOwner owner, Buffer buffer);
-
-/* support for local lock management */
-extern void ResourceOwnerRememberLock(ResourceOwner owner, LOCALLOCK *locallock);
-extern void ResourceOwnerForgetLock(ResourceOwner owner, LOCALLOCK *locallock);
-
-/* support for catcache refcount management */
-extern void ResourceOwnerEnlargeCatCacheRefs(ResourceOwner owner);
-extern void ResourceOwnerRememberCatCacheRef(ResourceOwner owner,
-											 HeapTuple tuple);
-extern void ResourceOwnerForgetCatCacheRef(ResourceOwner owner,
-										   HeapTuple tuple);
-extern void ResourceOwnerEnlargeCatCacheListRefs(ResourceOwner owner);
-extern void ResourceOwnerRememberCatCacheListRef(ResourceOwner owner,
-												 CatCList *list);
-extern void ResourceOwnerForgetCatCacheListRef(ResourceOwner owner,
-											   CatCList *list);
-
-/* support for relcache refcount management */
-extern void ResourceOwnerEnlargeRelationRefs(ResourceOwner owner);
-extern void ResourceOwnerRememberRelationRef(ResourceOwner owner,
-											 Relation rel);
-extern void ResourceOwnerForgetRelationRef(ResourceOwner owner,
-										   Relation rel);
-
-/* support for plancache refcount management */
-extern void ResourceOwnerEnlargePlanCacheRefs(ResourceOwner owner);
-extern void ResourceOwnerRememberPlanCacheRef(ResourceOwner owner,
-											  CachedPlan *plan);
-extern void ResourceOwnerForgetPlanCacheRef(ResourceOwner owner,
-											CachedPlan *plan);
-
-/* support for tupledesc refcount management */
-extern void ResourceOwnerEnlargeTupleDescs(ResourceOwner owner);
-extern void ResourceOwnerRememberTupleDesc(ResourceOwner owner,
-										   TupleDesc tupdesc);
-extern void ResourceOwnerForgetTupleDesc(ResourceOwner owner,
-										 TupleDesc tupdesc);
-
-/* support for snapshot refcount management */
-extern void ResourceOwnerEnlargeSnapshots(ResourceOwner owner);
-extern void ResourceOwnerRememberSnapshot(ResourceOwner owner,
-										  Snapshot snapshot);
-extern void ResourceOwnerForgetSnapshot(ResourceOwner owner,
-										Snapshot snapshot);
-
-/* support for temporary file management */
-extern void ResourceOwnerEnlargeFiles(ResourceOwner owner);
-extern void ResourceOwnerRememberFile(ResourceOwner owner,
-									  File file);
-extern void ResourceOwnerForgetFile(ResourceOwner owner,
-									File file);
-
-/* support for dynamic shared memory management */
-extern void ResourceOwnerEnlargeDSMs(ResourceOwner owner);
-extern void ResourceOwnerRememberDSM(ResourceOwner owner,
-									 dsm_segment *);
-extern void ResourceOwnerForgetDSM(ResourceOwner owner,
-								   dsm_segment *);
-
-/* support for JITContext management */
-extern void ResourceOwnerEnlargeJIT(ResourceOwner owner);
-extern void ResourceOwnerRememberJIT(ResourceOwner owner,
-									 Datum handle);
-extern void ResourceOwnerForgetJIT(ResourceOwner owner,
-								   Datum handle);
-
-/* support for cryptohash context management */
-extern void ResourceOwnerEnlargeCryptoHash(ResourceOwner owner);
-extern void ResourceOwnerRememberCryptoHash(ResourceOwner owner,
-											Datum handle);
-extern void ResourceOwnerForgetCryptoHash(ResourceOwner owner,
-										  Datum handle);
-
-#endif							/* RESOWNER_PRIVATE_H */
-- 
2.29.2


--------------7349B9D66ED595EF3B1030B4--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 118+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5 2/2] Make resowners more easily extensible.
@ 2020-12-16 15:26 Heikki Linnakangas <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 118+ messages in thread

From: Heikki Linnakangas @ 2020-12-16 15:26 UTC (permalink / raw)

Use a single array and hash, instead of one for each object kind.
---
 src/backend/access/common/tupdesc.c   |   42 +-
 src/backend/jit/jit.c                 |    2 -
 src/backend/jit/llvm/llvmjit.c        |   40 +-
 src/backend/storage/buffer/bufmgr.c   |   45 +-
 src/backend/storage/buffer/localbuf.c |    4 +-
 src/backend/storage/file/fd.c         |   44 +-
 src/backend/storage/ipc/dsm.c         |   44 +-
 src/backend/storage/lmgr/lock.c       |    2 +-
 src/backend/utils/cache/catcache.c    |   74 +-
 src/backend/utils/cache/plancache.c   |   45 +-
 src/backend/utils/cache/relcache.c    |   39 +-
 src/backend/utils/resowner/README     |   19 +-
 src/backend/utils/resowner/resowner.c | 1221 +++++++------------------
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c      |   38 +-
 src/common/cryptohash_openssl.c       |   45 +-
 src/include/storage/buf_internals.h   |    9 +
 src/include/utils/catcache.h          |    3 -
 src/include/utils/plancache.h         |    2 +
 src/include/utils/resowner.h          |   45 +-
 src/include/utils/resowner_private.h  |  105 ---
 20 files changed, 811 insertions(+), 1057 deletions(-)
 delete mode 100644 src/include/utils/resowner_private.h

diff --git a/src/backend/access/common/tupdesc.c b/src/backend/access/common/tupdesc.c
index 902f59440cd..7fa44d5f7ee 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/common/tupdesc.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/common/tupdesc.c
@@ -29,9 +29,21 @@
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
 #include "utils/datum.h"
-#include "utils/resowner_private.h"
+#include "utils/resowner.h"
 #include "utils/syscache.h"
 
+/* ResourceOwner callbacks to hold tupledesc references  */
+static void ResOwnerReleaseTupleDesc(Datum res);
+static void ResOwnerPrintTupleDescLeakWarning(Datum res);
+
+static ResourceOwnerFuncs tupdesc_resowner_funcs =
+{
+	/* relcache references */
+	.name = "tupdesc reference",
+	.phase = RESOURCE_RELEASE_AFTER_LOCKS,
+	.ReleaseResource = ResOwnerReleaseTupleDesc,
+	.PrintLeakWarning = ResOwnerPrintTupleDescLeakWarning
+};
 
 /*
  * CreateTemplateTupleDesc
@@ -376,9 +388,10 @@ IncrTupleDescRefCount(TupleDesc tupdesc)
 {
 	Assert(tupdesc->tdrefcount >= 0);
 
-	ResourceOwnerEnlargeTupleDescs(CurrentResourceOwner);
+	ResourceOwnerEnlarge(CurrentResourceOwner);
 	tupdesc->tdrefcount++;
-	ResourceOwnerRememberTupleDesc(CurrentResourceOwner, tupdesc);
+	ResourceOwnerRemember(CurrentResourceOwner, PointerGetDatum(tupdesc),
+						  &tupdesc_resowner_funcs);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -394,7 +407,8 @@ DecrTupleDescRefCount(TupleDesc tupdesc)
 {
 	Assert(tupdesc->tdrefcount > 0);
 
-	ResourceOwnerForgetTupleDesc(CurrentResourceOwner, tupdesc);
+	ResourceOwnerForget(CurrentResourceOwner, PointerGetDatum(tupdesc),
+						&tupdesc_resowner_funcs);
 	if (--tupdesc->tdrefcount == 0)
 		FreeTupleDesc(tupdesc);
 }
@@ -925,3 +939,23 @@ BuildDescFromLists(List *names, List *types, List *typmods, List *collations)
 
 	return desc;
 }
+
+
+/*
+ * ResourceOwner callbacks
+ */
+static void
+ResOwnerReleaseTupleDesc(Datum res)
+{
+	DecrTupleDescRefCount((TupleDesc) DatumGetPointer(res));
+}
+
+static void
+ResOwnerPrintTupleDescLeakWarning(Datum res)
+{
+	TupleDesc tupdesc = (TupleDesc) DatumGetPointer(res);
+
+	elog(WARNING,
+		 "TupleDesc reference leak: TupleDesc %p (%u,%d) still referenced",
+		 tupdesc, tupdesc->tdtypeid, tupdesc->tdtypmod);
+}
diff --git a/src/backend/jit/jit.c b/src/backend/jit/jit.c
index 2da300e000d..1aa04d173b4 100644
--- a/src/backend/jit/jit.c
+++ b/src/backend/jit/jit.c
@@ -26,7 +26,6 @@
 #include "jit/jit.h"
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "utils/fmgrprotos.h"
-#include "utils/resowner_private.h"
 
 /* GUCs */
 bool		jit_enabled = true;
@@ -140,7 +139,6 @@ jit_release_context(JitContext *context)
 	if (provider_successfully_loaded)
 		provider.release_context(context);
 
-	ResourceOwnerForgetJIT(context->resowner, PointerGetDatum(context));
 	pfree(context);
 }
 
diff --git a/src/backend/jit/llvm/llvmjit.c b/src/backend/jit/llvm/llvmjit.c
index b0789a5fb80..64c7fd92bc7 100644
--- a/src/backend/jit/llvm/llvmjit.c
+++ b/src/backend/jit/llvm/llvmjit.c
@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@
 #include "portability/instr_time.h"
 #include "storage/ipc.h"
 #include "utils/memutils.h"
-#include "utils/resowner_private.h"
+#include "utils/resowner.h"
 
 /* Handle of a module emitted via ORC JIT */
 typedef struct LLVMJitHandle
@@ -121,8 +121,20 @@ static LLVMOrcLLJITRef llvm_create_jit_instance(LLVMTargetMachineRef tm);
 static char *llvm_error_message(LLVMErrorRef error);
 #endif							/* LLVM_VERSION_MAJOR > 11 */
 
-PG_MODULE_MAGIC;
+/* ResourceOwner callbacks to hold JitContexts  */
+static void ResOwnerReleaseJitContext(Datum res);
+static void ResOwnerPrintJitContextLeakWarning(Datum res);
+
+static ResourceOwnerFuncs jit_funcs =
+{
+	/* relcache references */
+	.name = "LLVM JIT context",
+	.phase = RESOURCE_RELEASE_BEFORE_LOCKS,
+	.ReleaseResource = ResOwnerReleaseJitContext,
+	.PrintLeakWarning = ResOwnerPrintJitContextLeakWarning
+};
 
+PG_MODULE_MAGIC;
 
 /*
  * Initialize LLVM JIT provider.
@@ -151,7 +163,7 @@ llvm_create_context(int jitFlags)
 
 	llvm_session_initialize();
 
-	ResourceOwnerEnlargeJIT(CurrentResourceOwner);
+	ResourceOwnerEnlarge(CurrentResourceOwner);
 
 	context = MemoryContextAllocZero(TopMemoryContext,
 									 sizeof(LLVMJitContext));
@@ -159,7 +171,7 @@ llvm_create_context(int jitFlags)
 
 	/* ensure cleanup */
 	context->base.resowner = CurrentResourceOwner;
-	ResourceOwnerRememberJIT(CurrentResourceOwner, PointerGetDatum(context));
+	ResourceOwnerRemember(CurrentResourceOwner, PointerGetDatum(context), &jit_funcs);
 
 	return context;
 }
@@ -221,6 +233,8 @@ llvm_release_context(JitContext *context)
 
 		pfree(jit_handle);
 	}
+
+	ResourceOwnerForget(context->resowner, PointerGetDatum(context), &jit_funcs);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -1231,3 +1245,21 @@ llvm_error_message(LLVMErrorRef error)
 }
 
 #endif							/* LLVM_VERSION_MAJOR > 11 */
+
+/*
+ * ResourceOwner callbacks
+ */
+static void
+ResOwnerReleaseJitContext(Datum res)
+{
+	jit_release_context((JitContext *) PointerGetDatum(res));
+}
+
+static void
+ResOwnerPrintJitContextLeakWarning(Datum res)
+{
+	/* XXX: We used to not print these. Was that intentional? */
+	JitContext *context = (JitContext *) PointerGetDatum(res);
+
+	elog(WARNING, "JIT context leak: context %p still referenced", context);
+}
diff --git a/src/backend/storage/buffer/bufmgr.c b/src/backend/storage/buffer/bufmgr.c
index cde869e7d64..82e39de19f9 100644
--- a/src/backend/storage/buffer/bufmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/storage/buffer/bufmgr.c
@@ -52,7 +52,7 @@
 #include "utils/memdebug.h"
 #include "utils/ps_status.h"
 #include "utils/rel.h"
-#include "utils/resowner_private.h"
+#include "utils/resowner.h"
 #include "utils/timestamp.h"
 
 
@@ -206,6 +206,18 @@ static PrivateRefCountEntry *GetPrivateRefCountEntry(Buffer buffer, bool do_move
 static inline int32 GetPrivateRefCount(Buffer buffer);
 static void ForgetPrivateRefCountEntry(PrivateRefCountEntry *ref);
 
+/* ResourceOwner callbacks to hold buffer pins */
+static void ResOwnerReleaseBuffer(Datum res);
+static void ResOwnerPrintBufferLeakWarning(Datum res);
+
+ResourceOwnerFuncs buffer_resowner_funcs =
+{
+	.name = "buffer",
+	.phase = RESOURCE_RELEASE_BEFORE_LOCKS,
+	.ReleaseResource = ResOwnerReleaseBuffer,
+	.PrintLeakWarning = ResOwnerPrintBufferLeakWarning
+};
+
 /*
  * Ensure that the PrivateRefCountArray has sufficient space to store one more
  * entry. This has to be called before using NewPrivateRefCountEntry() to fill
@@ -1094,7 +1106,7 @@ BufferAlloc(SMgrRelation smgr, char relpersistence, ForkNumber forkNum,
 		 * pin.
 		 */
 		ReservePrivateRefCountEntry();
-		ResourceOwnerEnlargeBuffers(CurrentResourceOwner);
+		ResourceOwnerEnlarge(CurrentResourceOwner);
 
 		/*
 		 * Select a victim buffer.  The buffer is returned with its header
@@ -1604,7 +1616,7 @@ PinBuffer(BufferDesc *buf, BufferAccessStrategy strategy)
 	bool		result;
 	PrivateRefCountEntry *ref;
 
-	ResourceOwnerEnlargeBuffers(CurrentResourceOwner);
+	ResourceOwnerEnlarge(CurrentResourceOwner);
 
 	ref = GetPrivateRefCountEntry(b, true);
 
@@ -1687,7 +1699,7 @@ PinBuffer(BufferDesc *buf, BufferAccessStrategy strategy)
  *
  * As this function is called with the spinlock held, the caller has to
  * previously call ReservePrivateRefCountEntry() and
- * ResourceOwnerEnlargeBuffers(CurrentResourceOwner);
+ * ResourceOwnerEnlarge(CurrentResourceOwner);
  *
  * Currently, no callers of this function want to modify the buffer's
  * usage_count at all, so there's no need for a strategy parameter.
@@ -2423,7 +2435,7 @@ SyncOneBuffer(int buf_id, bool skip_recently_used, WritebackContext *wb_context)
 
 	/* Make sure we can handle the pin */
 	ReservePrivateRefCountEntry();
-	ResourceOwnerEnlargeBuffers(CurrentResourceOwner);
+	ResourceOwnerEnlarge(CurrentResourceOwner);
 
 	/*
 	 * Check whether buffer needs writing.
@@ -3496,7 +3508,7 @@ FlushRelationBuffers(Relation rel)
 
 		/* Make sure we can handle the pin */
 		ReservePrivateRefCountEntry();
-		ResourceOwnerEnlargeBuffers(CurrentResourceOwner);
+		ResourceOwnerEnlarge(CurrentResourceOwner);
 
 		buf_state = LockBufHdr(bufHdr);
 		if (RelFileNodeEquals(bufHdr->tag.rnode, rel->rd_node) &&
@@ -3591,7 +3603,7 @@ FlushRelationsAllBuffers(SMgrRelation *smgrs, int nrels)
 
 		/* Make sure we can handle the pin */
 		ReservePrivateRefCountEntry();
-		ResourceOwnerEnlargeBuffers(CurrentResourceOwner);
+		ResourceOwnerEnlarge(CurrentResourceOwner);
 
 		buf_state = LockBufHdr(bufHdr);
 		if (RelFileNodeEquals(bufHdr->tag.rnode, srelent->rnode) &&
@@ -3646,7 +3658,7 @@ FlushDatabaseBuffers(Oid dbid)
 
 		/* Make sure we can handle the pin */
 		ReservePrivateRefCountEntry();
-		ResourceOwnerEnlargeBuffers(CurrentResourceOwner);
+		ResourceOwnerEnlarge(CurrentResourceOwner);
 
 		buf_state = LockBufHdr(bufHdr);
 		if (bufHdr->tag.rnode.dbNode == dbid &&
@@ -3729,7 +3741,7 @@ void
 IncrBufferRefCount(Buffer buffer)
 {
 	Assert(BufferIsPinned(buffer));
-	ResourceOwnerEnlargeBuffers(CurrentResourceOwner);
+	ResourceOwnerEnlarge(CurrentResourceOwner);
 	if (BufferIsLocal(buffer))
 		LocalRefCount[-buffer - 1]++;
 	else
@@ -4803,3 +4815,18 @@ TestForOldSnapshot_impl(Snapshot snapshot, Relation relation)
 				(errcode(ERRCODE_SNAPSHOT_TOO_OLD),
 				 errmsg("snapshot too old")));
 }
+
+/*
+ * ResourceOwner callbacks
+ */
+static void
+ResOwnerReleaseBuffer(Datum res)
+{
+	ReleaseBuffer(DatumGetInt32(res));
+}
+
+static void
+ResOwnerPrintBufferLeakWarning(Datum res)
+{
+	PrintBufferLeakWarning(DatumGetInt32(res));
+}
diff --git a/src/backend/storage/buffer/localbuf.c b/src/backend/storage/buffer/localbuf.c
index f7c15ea8a44..3f22d7127b9 100644
--- a/src/backend/storage/buffer/localbuf.c
+++ b/src/backend/storage/buffer/localbuf.c
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@
 #include "storage/bufmgr.h"
 #include "utils/guc.h"
 #include "utils/memutils.h"
-#include "utils/resowner_private.h"
+#include "utils/resowner.h"
 
 
 /*#define LBDEBUG*/
@@ -124,7 +124,7 @@ LocalBufferAlloc(SMgrRelation smgr, ForkNumber forkNum, BlockNumber blockNum,
 		InitLocalBuffers();
 
 	/* Make sure we will have room to remember the buffer pin */
-	ResourceOwnerEnlargeBuffers(CurrentResourceOwner);
+	ResourceOwnerEnlarge(CurrentResourceOwner);
 
 	/* See if the desired buffer already exists */
 	hresult = (LocalBufferLookupEnt *)
diff --git a/src/backend/storage/file/fd.c b/src/backend/storage/file/fd.c
index b58502837aa..1172ea245e0 100644
--- a/src/backend/storage/file/fd.c
+++ b/src/backend/storage/file/fd.c
@@ -97,7 +97,7 @@
 #include "storage/fd.h"
 #include "storage/ipc.h"
 #include "utils/guc.h"
-#include "utils/resowner_private.h"
+#include "utils/resowner.h"
 
 /* Define PG_FLUSH_DATA_WORKS if we have an implementation for pg_flush_data */
 #if defined(HAVE_SYNC_FILE_RANGE)
@@ -340,6 +340,24 @@ static void unlink_if_exists_fname(const char *fname, bool isdir, int elevel);
 static int	fsync_parent_path(const char *fname, int elevel);
 
 
+/* ResourceOwner callbacks to hold virtual file descriptors */
+static void ResOwnerReleaseFile(Datum res);
+static void ResOwnerPrintFileLeakWarning(Datum res);
+
+static ResourceOwnerFuncs file_resowner_funcs =
+{
+	.name = "File",
+	.phase = RESOURCE_RELEASE_AFTER_LOCKS,
+	.ReleaseResource = ResOwnerReleaseFile,
+	.PrintLeakWarning = ResOwnerPrintFileLeakWarning
+};
+
+/* Convenience wrappers over ResourceOwnerRemember/Forget */
+#define ResourceOwnerRememberFile(owner, file) \
+	ResourceOwnerRemember(owner, Int32GetDatum(file), &file_resowner_funcs)
+#define ResourceOwnerForgetFile(owner, file) \
+	ResourceOwnerForget(owner, Int32GetDatum(file), &file_resowner_funcs)
+
 /*
  * pg_fsync --- do fsync with or without writethrough
  */
@@ -1430,7 +1448,7 @@ ReportTemporaryFileUsage(const char *path, off_t size)
 
 /*
  * Called to register a temporary file for automatic close.
- * ResourceOwnerEnlargeFiles(CurrentResourceOwner) must have been called
+ * ResourceOwnerEnlarge(CurrentResourceOwner) must have been called
  * before the file was opened.
  */
 static void
@@ -1612,7 +1630,7 @@ OpenTemporaryFile(bool interXact)
 	 * open it, if we'll be registering it below.
 	 */
 	if (!interXact)
-		ResourceOwnerEnlargeFiles(CurrentResourceOwner);
+		ResourceOwnerEnlarge(CurrentResourceOwner);
 
 	/*
 	 * If some temp tablespace(s) have been given to us, try to use the next
@@ -1742,7 +1760,7 @@ PathNameCreateTemporaryFile(const char *path, bool error_on_failure)
 {
 	File		file;
 
-	ResourceOwnerEnlargeFiles(CurrentResourceOwner);
+	ResourceOwnerEnlarge(CurrentResourceOwner);
 
 	/*
 	 * Open the file.  Note: we don't use O_EXCL, in case there is an orphaned
@@ -1780,7 +1798,7 @@ PathNameOpenTemporaryFile(const char *path, int mode)
 {
 	File		file;
 
-	ResourceOwnerEnlargeFiles(CurrentResourceOwner);
+	ResourceOwnerEnlarge(CurrentResourceOwner);
 
 	file = PathNameOpenFile(path, mode | PG_BINARY);
 
@@ -3700,3 +3718,19 @@ pg_pwritev_with_retry(int fd, const struct iovec *iov, int iovcnt, off_t offset)
 
 	return sum;
 }
+
+/*
+ * ResourceOwner callbacks
+ */
+static void
+ResOwnerReleaseFile(Datum res)
+{
+	FileClose((File) DatumGetInt32(res));
+}
+
+static void
+ResOwnerPrintFileLeakWarning(Datum res)
+{
+	elog(WARNING, "temporary file leak: File %d still referenced",
+		 DatumGetInt32(res));
+}
diff --git a/src/backend/storage/ipc/dsm.c b/src/backend/storage/ipc/dsm.c
index ae82b4bdc0e..31e8860fb53 100644
--- a/src/backend/storage/ipc/dsm.c
+++ b/src/backend/storage/ipc/dsm.c
@@ -37,13 +37,15 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "port/pg_bitutils.h"
 #include "storage/dsm.h"
+#include "storage/fd.h"
 #include "storage/ipc.h"
 #include "storage/lwlock.h"
 #include "storage/pg_shmem.h"
+#include "storage/shmem.h"
 #include "utils/freepage.h"
 #include "utils/guc.h"
 #include "utils/memutils.h"
-#include "utils/resowner_private.h"
+#include "utils/resowner.h"
 
 #define PG_DYNSHMEM_CONTROL_MAGIC		0x9a503d32
 
@@ -139,6 +141,25 @@ static dsm_control_header *dsm_control;
 static Size dsm_control_mapped_size = 0;
 static void *dsm_control_impl_private = NULL;
 
+
+/* ResourceOwner callbacks to hold DSM segments */
+static void ResOwnerReleaseDSM(Datum res);
+static void ResOwnerPrintDSMLeakWarning(Datum res);
+
+static ResourceOwnerFuncs dsm_resowner_funcs =
+{
+	.name = "dynamic shared memory segment",
+	.phase = RESOURCE_RELEASE_BEFORE_LOCKS,
+	.ReleaseResource = ResOwnerReleaseDSM,
+	.PrintLeakWarning = ResOwnerPrintDSMLeakWarning
+};
+
+/* Convenience wrappers over ResourceOwnerRemember/Forget */
+#define ResourceOwnerRememberDSM(owner, seg) \
+	ResourceOwnerRemember(owner, PointerGetDatum(seg), &dsm_resowner_funcs)
+#define ResourceOwnerForgetDSM(owner, seg) \
+	ResourceOwnerForget(owner, PointerGetDatum(seg), &dsm_resowner_funcs)
+
 /*
  * Start up the dynamic shared memory system.
  *
@@ -895,7 +916,7 @@ void
 dsm_unpin_mapping(dsm_segment *seg)
 {
 	Assert(seg->resowner == NULL);
-	ResourceOwnerEnlargeDSMs(CurrentResourceOwner);
+	ResourceOwnerEnlarge(CurrentResourceOwner);
 	seg->resowner = CurrentResourceOwner;
 	ResourceOwnerRememberDSM(seg->resowner, seg);
 }
@@ -1162,7 +1183,7 @@ dsm_create_descriptor(void)
 	dsm_segment *seg;
 
 	if (CurrentResourceOwner)
-		ResourceOwnerEnlargeDSMs(CurrentResourceOwner);
+		ResourceOwnerEnlarge(CurrentResourceOwner);
 
 	seg = MemoryContextAlloc(TopMemoryContext, sizeof(dsm_segment));
 	dlist_push_head(&dsm_segment_list, &seg->node);
@@ -1241,3 +1262,20 @@ is_main_region_dsm_handle(dsm_handle handle)
 {
 	return handle & 1;
 }
+
+/*
+ * ResourceOwner callbacks
+ */
+static void
+ResOwnerReleaseDSM(Datum res)
+{
+	dsm_detach((dsm_segment *) DatumGetPointer(res));
+}
+static void
+ResOwnerPrintDSMLeakWarning(Datum res)
+{
+	dsm_segment *seg = (dsm_segment *) res;
+
+	elog(WARNING, "dynamic shared memory leak: segment %u still referenced",
+		 dsm_segment_handle(seg));
+}
diff --git a/src/backend/storage/lmgr/lock.c b/src/backend/storage/lmgr/lock.c
index 20e50247ea4..de39c844d49 100644
--- a/src/backend/storage/lmgr/lock.c
+++ b/src/backend/storage/lmgr/lock.c
@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@
 #include "storage/standby.h"
 #include "utils/memutils.h"
 #include "utils/ps_status.h"
-#include "utils/resowner_private.h"
+#include "utils/resowner.h"
 
 
 /* This configuration variable is used to set the lock table size */
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/cache/catcache.c b/src/backend/utils/cache/catcache.c
index 86fdfc454d2..185ff00ee76 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/cache/catcache.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/cache/catcache.c
@@ -31,12 +31,13 @@
 #endif
 #include "storage/lmgr.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
+#include "utils/catcache.h"
 #include "utils/datum.h"
 #include "utils/fmgroids.h"
 #include "utils/inval.h"
 #include "utils/memutils.h"
 #include "utils/rel.h"
-#include "utils/resowner_private.h"
+#include "utils/resowner.h"
 #include "utils/syscache.h"
 
 
@@ -104,6 +105,42 @@ static void CatCacheCopyKeys(TupleDesc tupdesc, int nkeys, int *attnos,
  *					internal support functions
  */
 
+/* ResourceOwner callbacks to hold catcache references */
+
+static void ResOwnerReleaseCatCache(Datum res);
+static void ResOwnerPrintCatCacheLeakWarning(Datum res);
+static void ResOwnerReleaseCatCacheList(Datum res);
+static void ResOwnerPrintCatCacheListLeakWarning(Datum res);
+
+static ResourceOwnerFuncs catcache_funcs =
+{
+	/* catcache references */
+	.name = "catcache reference",
+	.phase = RESOURCE_RELEASE_AFTER_LOCKS,
+	.ReleaseResource = ResOwnerReleaseCatCache,
+	.PrintLeakWarning = ResOwnerPrintCatCacheLeakWarning
+};
+
+static ResourceOwnerFuncs catlistref_funcs =
+{
+	/* catcache-list pins */
+	.name = "catcache list reference",
+	.phase = RESOURCE_RELEASE_AFTER_LOCKS,
+	.ReleaseResource = ResOwnerReleaseCatCacheList,
+	.PrintLeakWarning = ResOwnerPrintCatCacheListLeakWarning
+};
+
+/* Convenience wrappers over ResourceOwnerRemember/Forget */
+#define ResourceOwnerRememberCatCacheRef(owner, tuple) \
+	ResourceOwnerRemember(owner, PointerGetDatum(tuple), &catcache_funcs)
+#define ResourceOwnerForgetCatCacheRef(owner, tuple) \
+	ResourceOwnerForget(owner, PointerGetDatum(tuple), &catcache_funcs)
+#define ResourceOwnerRememberCatCacheListRef(owner, list) \
+	ResourceOwnerRemember(owner, PointerGetDatum(list), &catlistref_funcs)
+#define ResourceOwnerForgetCatCacheListRef(owner, list) \
+	ResourceOwnerForget(owner, PointerGetDatum(list), &catlistref_funcs)
+
+
 /*
  * Hash and equality functions for system types that are used as cache key
  * fields.  In some cases, we just call the regular SQL-callable functions for
@@ -1270,7 +1307,7 @@ SearchCatCacheInternal(CatCache *cache,
 		 */
 		if (!ct->negative)
 		{
-			ResourceOwnerEnlargeCatCacheRefs(CurrentResourceOwner);
+			ResourceOwnerEnlarge(CurrentResourceOwner);
 			ct->refcount++;
 			ResourceOwnerRememberCatCacheRef(CurrentResourceOwner, &ct->tuple);
 
@@ -1371,7 +1408,7 @@ SearchCatCacheMiss(CatCache *cache,
 									 hashValue, hashIndex,
 									 false);
 		/* immediately set the refcount to 1 */
-		ResourceOwnerEnlargeCatCacheRefs(CurrentResourceOwner);
+		ResourceOwnerEnlarge(CurrentResourceOwner);
 		ct->refcount++;
 		ResourceOwnerRememberCatCacheRef(CurrentResourceOwner, &ct->tuple);
 		break;					/* assume only one match */
@@ -1583,7 +1620,7 @@ SearchCatCacheList(CatCache *cache,
 		dlist_move_head(&cache->cc_lists, &cl->cache_elem);
 
 		/* Bump the list's refcount and return it */
-		ResourceOwnerEnlargeCatCacheListRefs(CurrentResourceOwner);
+		ResourceOwnerEnlarge(CurrentResourceOwner);
 		cl->refcount++;
 		ResourceOwnerRememberCatCacheListRef(CurrentResourceOwner, cl);
 
@@ -1695,7 +1732,7 @@ SearchCatCacheList(CatCache *cache,
 		table_close(relation, AccessShareLock);
 
 		/* Make sure the resource owner has room to remember this entry. */
-		ResourceOwnerEnlargeCatCacheListRefs(CurrentResourceOwner);
+		ResourceOwnerEnlarge(CurrentResourceOwner);
 
 		/* Now we can build the CatCList entry. */
 		oldcxt = MemoryContextSwitchTo(CacheMemoryContext);
@@ -2069,14 +2106,19 @@ PrepareToInvalidateCacheTuple(Relation relation,
 	}
 }
 
-
 /*
- * Subroutines for warning about reference leaks.  These are exported so
- * that resowner.c can call them.
+ * ResourceOwner callbacks
  */
-void
-PrintCatCacheLeakWarning(HeapTuple tuple)
+static void
+ResOwnerReleaseCatCache(Datum res)
+{
+	ReleaseCatCache((HeapTuple) DatumGetPointer(res));
+}
+
+static void
+ResOwnerPrintCatCacheLeakWarning(Datum res)
 {
+	HeapTuple tuple = (HeapTuple) DatumGetPointer(res);
 	CatCTup    *ct = (CatCTup *) (((char *) tuple) -
 								  offsetof(CatCTup, tuple));
 
@@ -2090,9 +2132,17 @@ PrintCatCacheLeakWarning(HeapTuple tuple)
 		 ct->refcount);
 }
 
-void
-PrintCatCacheListLeakWarning(CatCList *list)
+static void
+ResOwnerReleaseCatCacheList(Datum res)
 {
+	ReleaseCatCacheList((CatCList *) DatumGetPointer(res));
+}
+
+static void
+ResOwnerPrintCatCacheListLeakWarning(Datum res)
+{
+	CatCList *list = (CatCList *) DatumGetPointer(res);
+
 	elog(WARNING, "cache reference leak: cache %s (%d), list %p has count %d",
 		 list->my_cache->cc_relname, list->my_cache->id,
 		 list, list->refcount);
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/cache/plancache.c b/src/backend/utils/cache/plancache.c
index cc04b5b4bef..ecc9296d2d3 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/cache/plancache.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/cache/plancache.c
@@ -69,7 +69,7 @@
 #include "tcop/utility.h"
 #include "utils/inval.h"
 #include "utils/memutils.h"
-#include "utils/resowner_private.h"
+#include "utils/resowner.h"
 #include "utils/rls.h"
 #include "utils/snapmgr.h"
 #include "utils/syscache.h"
@@ -115,6 +115,26 @@ static void PlanCacheRelCallback(Datum arg, Oid relid);
 static void PlanCacheObjectCallback(Datum arg, int cacheid, uint32 hashvalue);
 static void PlanCacheSysCallback(Datum arg, int cacheid, uint32 hashvalue);
 
+/* ResourceOwner callbacks to track plancache references */
+static void ResOwnerReleaseCachedPlan(Datum res);
+static void ResOwnerPrintPlanCacheLeakWarning(Datum res);
+
+/* this is exported for ResourceOwnerReleaseAllPlanCacheRefs() */
+ResourceOwnerFuncs planref_resowner_funcs =
+{
+	.name = "plancache reference",
+	.phase = RESOURCE_RELEASE_AFTER_LOCKS,
+	.ReleaseResource = ResOwnerReleaseCachedPlan,
+	.PrintLeakWarning = ResOwnerPrintPlanCacheLeakWarning
+};
+
+/* Convenience wrappers over ResourceOwnerRemember/Forget */
+#define ResourceOwnerRememberPlanCacheRef(owner, plan) \
+	ResourceOwnerRemember(owner, PointerGetDatum(plan), &planref_resowner_funcs)
+#define ResourceOwnerForgetPlanCacheRef(owner, plan) \
+	ResourceOwnerForget(owner, PointerGetDatum(plan), &planref_resowner_funcs)
+
+
 /* GUC parameter */
 int			plan_cache_mode;
 
@@ -1229,7 +1249,7 @@ GetCachedPlan(CachedPlanSource *plansource, ParamListInfo boundParams,
 
 	/* Flag the plan as in use by caller */
 	if (useResOwner)
-		ResourceOwnerEnlargePlanCacheRefs(CurrentResourceOwner);
+		ResourceOwnerEnlarge(CurrentResourceOwner);
 	plan->refcount++;
 	if (useResOwner)
 		ResourceOwnerRememberPlanCacheRef(CurrentResourceOwner, plan);
@@ -1392,7 +1412,7 @@ CachedPlanAllowsSimpleValidityCheck(CachedPlanSource *plansource,
 	/* Bump refcount if requested. */
 	if (owner)
 	{
-		ResourceOwnerEnlargePlanCacheRefs(owner);
+		ResourceOwnerEnlarge(owner);
 		plan->refcount++;
 		ResourceOwnerRememberPlanCacheRef(owner, plan);
 	}
@@ -1451,7 +1471,7 @@ CachedPlanIsSimplyValid(CachedPlanSource *plansource, CachedPlan *plan,
 	/* It's still good.  Bump refcount if requested. */
 	if (owner)
 	{
-		ResourceOwnerEnlargePlanCacheRefs(owner);
+		ResourceOwnerEnlarge(owner);
 		plan->refcount++;
 		ResourceOwnerRememberPlanCacheRef(owner, plan);
 	}
@@ -2205,3 +2225,20 @@ ResetPlanCache(void)
 		cexpr->is_valid = false;
 	}
 }
+
+/*
+ * ResourceOwner callbacks
+ */
+
+static void
+ResOwnerReleaseCachedPlan(Datum res)
+{
+	ReleaseCachedPlan((CachedPlan *) DatumGetPointer(res), true);
+}
+
+static void
+ResOwnerPrintPlanCacheLeakWarning(Datum res)
+{
+	elog(WARNING, "plancache reference leak: plan %p not closed",
+		 DatumGetPointer(res));
+}
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/cache/relcache.c b/src/backend/utils/cache/relcache.c
index 7ef510cd01b..255d19a88b9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/cache/relcache.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/cache/relcache.c
@@ -78,13 +78,14 @@
 #include "storage/smgr.h"
 #include "utils/array.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
+#include "utils/catcache.h"
 #include "utils/datum.h"
 #include "utils/fmgroids.h"
 #include "utils/inval.h"
 #include "utils/lsyscache.h"
 #include "utils/memutils.h"
 #include "utils/relmapper.h"
-#include "utils/resowner_private.h"
+#include "utils/resowner.h"
 #include "utils/snapmgr.h"
 #include "utils/syscache.h"
 
@@ -2078,6 +2079,18 @@ RelationIdGetRelation(Oid relationId)
  * ----------------------------------------------------------------
  */
 
+/* ResourceOwner callbacks to track relcache references */
+static void ResOwnerReleaseRelation(Datum res);
+static void ResOwnerPrintRelCacheLeakWarning(Datum res);
+
+static ResourceOwnerFuncs relref_resowner_funcs =
+{
+	.name = "relcache reference",
+	.phase = RESOURCE_RELEASE_BEFORE_LOCKS,
+	.ReleaseResource = ResOwnerReleaseRelation,
+	.PrintLeakWarning = ResOwnerPrintRelCacheLeakWarning
+};
+
 /*
  * RelationIncrementReferenceCount
  *		Increments relation reference count.
@@ -2089,10 +2102,10 @@ RelationIdGetRelation(Oid relationId)
 void
 RelationIncrementReferenceCount(Relation rel)
 {
-	ResourceOwnerEnlargeRelationRefs(CurrentResourceOwner);
+	ResourceOwnerEnlarge(CurrentResourceOwner);
 	rel->rd_refcnt += 1;
 	if (!IsBootstrapProcessingMode())
-		ResourceOwnerRememberRelationRef(CurrentResourceOwner, rel);
+		ResourceOwnerRemember(CurrentResourceOwner, PointerGetDatum(rel), &relref_resowner_funcs);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -2105,7 +2118,7 @@ RelationDecrementReferenceCount(Relation rel)
 	Assert(rel->rd_refcnt > 0);
 	rel->rd_refcnt -= 1;
 	if (!IsBootstrapProcessingMode())
-		ResourceOwnerForgetRelationRef(CurrentResourceOwner, rel);
+		ResourceOwnerForget(CurrentResourceOwner, PointerGetDatum(rel), &relref_resowner_funcs);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -6417,3 +6430,21 @@ unlink_initfile(const char *initfilename, int elevel)
 							initfilename)));
 	}
 }
+
+/*
+ * ResourceOwner callbacks
+ */
+static void
+ResOwnerPrintRelCacheLeakWarning(Datum res)
+{
+	Relation rel = (Relation) res;
+
+	elog(WARNING, "relcache reference leak: relation \"%s\" not closed",
+		 RelationGetRelationName(rel));
+}
+
+static void
+ResOwnerReleaseRelation(Datum res)
+{
+	RelationClose((Relation) res);
+}
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/resowner/README b/src/backend/utils/resowner/README
index 2998f6bb362..c67ca603526 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/resowner/README
+++ b/src/backend/utils/resowner/README
@@ -60,13 +60,18 @@ subtransaction or portal.  Therefore, the "release" operation on a child
 ResourceOwner transfers lock ownership to the parent instead of actually
 releasing the lock, if isCommit is true.
 
-Currently, ResourceOwners contain direct support for recording ownership of
-buffer pins, lmgr locks, and catcache, relcache, plancache, tupdesc, and
-snapshot references.  Other objects can be associated with a ResourceOwner by
-recording the address of the owning ResourceOwner in such an object.  There is
-an API for other modules to get control during ResourceOwner release, so that
-they can scan their own data structures to find the objects that need to be
-deleted.
+ResourceOwner can record ownership of many different kinds of objects.
+As of this writing, it's used internally for buffer pins, lmgr locks, and
+catcache, relcache, plancache, tupdesc, snapshot, DSM and JIT context
+references. ResourceOwner treats all resource the same, and extensions
+can define a new kind of resource by defining a new ResourceOwnerFuncs
+instance with a few callback functions.
+
+There is also an API for other modules to get control during ResourceOwner
+release, so that they can scan their own data structures to find the objects
+that need to be deleted. This used to be the only way to register new kinds
+of objects with a resource owner; nowadays it easier to write custom
+ResourceOwnerFuncs callbacks.
 
 Whenever we are inside a transaction, the global variable
 CurrentResourceOwner shows which resource owner should be assigned
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/resowner/resowner.c b/src/backend/utils/resowner/resowner.c
index 10f15f6a357..75fda4fcc13 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/resowner/resowner.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/resowner/resowner.c
@@ -22,73 +22,44 @@
 
 #include "common/cryptohash.h"
 #include "common/hashfn.h"
-#include "jit/jit.h"
-#include "storage/bufmgr.h"
 #include "storage/ipc.h"
 #include "storage/predicate.h"
 #include "storage/proc.h"
 #include "utils/memutils.h"
-#include "utils/rel.h"
-#include "utils/resowner_private.h"
-#include "utils/snapmgr.h"
-
-
-/*
- * All resource IDs managed by this code are required to fit into a Datum,
- * which is fine since they are generally pointers or integers.
- *
- * Provide Datum conversion macros for a couple of things that are really
- * just "int".
- */
-#define FileGetDatum(file) Int32GetDatum(file)
-#define DatumGetFile(datum) ((File) DatumGetInt32(datum))
-#define BufferGetDatum(buffer) Int32GetDatum(buffer)
-#define DatumGetBuffer(datum) ((Buffer) DatumGetInt32(datum))
+#include "utils/plancache.h"
+#include "utils/resowner.h"
 
 /*
- * ResourceArray is a common structure for storing all types of resource IDs.
- *
- * We manage small sets of resource IDs by keeping them in a simple array:
- * itemsarr[k] holds an ID, for 0 <= k < nitems <= maxitems = capacity.
- *
- * If a set grows large, we switch over to using open-addressing hashing.
- * Then, itemsarr[] is a hash table of "capacity" slots, with each
- * slot holding either an ID or "invalidval".  nitems is the number of valid
- * items present; if it would exceed maxitems, we enlarge the array and
- * re-hash.  In this mode, maxitems should be rather less than capacity so
- * that we don't waste too much time searching for empty slots.
+ * ResourceElem represents a reference associated with a resource owner.
  *
- * In either mode, lastidx remembers the location of the last item inserted
- * or returned by GetAny; this speeds up searches in ResourceArrayRemove.
+ * All objects managed by this code are required to fit into a Datum,
+ * which is fine since they are generally pointers or integers.
  */
-typedef struct ResourceArray
+typedef struct ResourceElem
 {
-	Datum	   *itemsarr;		/* buffer for storing values */
-	Datum		invalidval;		/* value that is considered invalid */
-	uint32		capacity;		/* allocated length of itemsarr[] */
-	uint32		nitems;			/* how many items are stored in items array */
-	uint32		maxitems;		/* current limit on nitems before enlarging */
-	uint32		lastidx;		/* index of last item returned by GetAny */
-} ResourceArray;
+	Datum		item;
+	ResourceOwnerFuncs *kind;
+} ResourceElem;
 
 /*
- * Initially allocated size of a ResourceArray.  Must be power of two since
- * we'll use (arraysize - 1) as mask for hashing.
+ * Size of the small fixed-size array to hold most-recently remembered resources.
  */
-#define RESARRAY_INIT_SIZE 16
+#define RESOWNER_ARRAY_SIZE 8
 
 /*
- * When to switch to hashing vs. simple array logic in a ResourceArray.
+ * Initially allocated size of a ResourceOwner's hash.  Must be power of two since
+ * we'll use (capacity - 1) as mask for hashing.
  */
-#define RESARRAY_MAX_ARRAY 64
-#define RESARRAY_IS_ARRAY(resarr) ((resarr)->capacity <= RESARRAY_MAX_ARRAY)
+#define RESOWNER_HASH_INIT_SIZE 32
 
 /*
- * How many items may be stored in a resource array of given capacity.
+ * How many items may be stored in a hash of given capacity.
  * When this number is reached, we must resize.
  */
-#define RESARRAY_MAX_ITEMS(capacity) \
-	((capacity) <= RESARRAY_MAX_ARRAY ? (capacity) : (capacity)/4 * 3)
+#define RESOWNER_HASH_MAX_ITEMS(capacity) ((capacity)/4 * 3)
+
+StaticAssertDecl(RESOWNER_HASH_MAX_ITEMS(RESOWNER_HASH_INIT_SIZE) > RESOWNER_ARRAY_SIZE,
+				 "initial hash size too small compared to array size");
 
 /*
  * To speed up bulk releasing or reassigning locks from a resource owner to
@@ -118,23 +89,33 @@ typedef struct ResourceOwnerData
 	ResourceOwner nextchild;	/* next child of same parent */
 	const char *name;			/* name (just for debugging) */
 
-	/* We have built-in support for remembering: */
-	ResourceArray bufferarr;	/* owned buffers */
-	ResourceArray catrefarr;	/* catcache references */
-	ResourceArray catlistrefarr;	/* catcache-list pins */
-	ResourceArray relrefarr;	/* relcache references */
-	ResourceArray planrefarr;	/* plancache references */
-	ResourceArray tupdescarr;	/* tupdesc references */
-	ResourceArray snapshotarr;	/* snapshot references */
-	ResourceArray filearr;		/* open temporary files */
-	ResourceArray dsmarr;		/* dynamic shmem segments */
-	ResourceArray jitarr;		/* JIT contexts */
-	ResourceArray cryptohasharr;	/* cryptohash contexts */
+	/*
+	 * These structs keep track of the objects registered with this owner.
+	 *
+	 * We manage a small set of references by keeping them in a simple
+	 * array. When the array gets full, all the elements in the array are
+	 * moved to a hash table. This way, the array always contains a few
+	 * most recently remembered references. To find a particular reference,
+	 * you need to search both the array and the hash table.
+	 */
+	ResourceElem arr[RESOWNER_ARRAY_SIZE];
+	uint32		narr;			/* how many items are stored in the array */
+
+	/*
+	 * The hash table. Uses open-addressing. 'nhash' is the number of items
+	 * present; if it would exceed 'grow_at', we enlarge it and re-hash.
+	 * 'grow_at' should be rather less than 'capacity' so that we don't waste
+	 * too much time searching for empty slots.
+	 */
+	ResourceElem *hash;
+	uint32		nhash;			/* how many items are stored in the hash */
+	uint32		capacity;		/* allocated length of hash[] */
+	uint32		grow_at;		/* grow hash when reach this */
 
 	/* We can remember up to MAX_RESOWNER_LOCKS references to local locks. */
 	int			nlocks;			/* number of owned locks */
 	LOCALLOCK  *locks[MAX_RESOWNER_LOCKS];	/* list of owned locks */
-}			ResourceOwnerData;
+} ResourceOwnerData;
 
 
 /*****************************************************************************
@@ -146,6 +127,18 @@ ResourceOwner CurTransactionResourceOwner = NULL;
 ResourceOwner TopTransactionResourceOwner = NULL;
 ResourceOwner AuxProcessResourceOwner = NULL;
 
+/* #define RESOWNER_STATS */
+/* #define RESOWNER_TRACE */
+
+#ifdef RESOWNER_STATS
+static int narray_lookups = 0;
+static int nhash_lookups = 0;
+#endif
+
+#ifdef RESOWNER_TRACE
+static int resowner_trace_counter = 0;
+#endif
+
 /*
  * List of add-on callbacks for resource releasing
  */
@@ -160,296 +153,311 @@ static ResourceReleaseCallbackItem *ResourceRelease_callbacks = NULL;
 
 
 /* Internal routines */
-static void ResourceArrayInit(ResourceArray *resarr, Datum invalidval);
-static void ResourceArrayEnlarge(ResourceArray *resarr);
-static void ResourceArrayAdd(ResourceArray *resarr, Datum value);
-static bool ResourceArrayRemove(ResourceArray *resarr, Datum value);
-static bool ResourceArrayGetAny(ResourceArray *resarr, Datum *value);
-static void ResourceArrayFree(ResourceArray *resarr);
 static void ResourceOwnerReleaseInternal(ResourceOwner owner,
 										 ResourceReleasePhase phase,
 										 bool isCommit,
 										 bool isTopLevel);
 static void ReleaseAuxProcessResourcesCallback(int code, Datum arg);
-static void PrintRelCacheLeakWarning(Relation rel);
-static void PrintPlanCacheLeakWarning(CachedPlan *plan);
-static void PrintTupleDescLeakWarning(TupleDesc tupdesc);
-static void PrintSnapshotLeakWarning(Snapshot snapshot);
-static void PrintFileLeakWarning(File file);
-static void PrintDSMLeakWarning(dsm_segment *seg);
-static void PrintCryptoHashLeakWarning(Datum handle);
 
 
 /*****************************************************************************
  *	  INTERNAL ROUTINES														 *
  *****************************************************************************/
 
+static inline uint32
+hash_resource_elem(Datum value, ResourceOwnerFuncs *kind)
+{
+	Datum		data[2];
+
+	data[0] = value;
+	data[1] = PointerGetDatum(kind);
+
+	return hash_bytes((unsigned char *) &data, 2 * SIZEOF_DATUM);
+}
 
-/*
- * Initialize a ResourceArray
- */
 static void
-ResourceArrayInit(ResourceArray *resarr, Datum invalidval)
+ResourceArrayAddToHash(ResourceOwner owner, Datum value, ResourceOwnerFuncs *kind)
 {
-	/* Assert it's empty */
-	Assert(resarr->itemsarr == NULL);
-	Assert(resarr->capacity == 0);
-	Assert(resarr->nitems == 0);
-	Assert(resarr->maxitems == 0);
-	/* Remember the appropriate "invalid" value */
-	resarr->invalidval = invalidval;
-	/* We don't allocate any storage until needed */
+	/* Insert into first free slot at or after hash location. */
+	uint32		mask = owner->capacity - 1;
+	uint32		idx;
+
+	idx = hash_resource_elem(value, kind) & mask;
+	for (;;)
+	{
+		if (owner->hash[idx].kind == NULL)
+			break;
+		idx = (idx + 1) & mask;
+	}
+	owner->hash[idx].item = value;
+	owner->hash[idx].kind = kind;
+	owner->nhash++;
 }
 
 /*
- * Make sure there is room for at least one more resource in an array.
- *
- * This is separate from actually inserting a resource because if we run out
- * of memory, it's critical to do so *before* acquiring the resource.
+ * Call the ReleaseResource callback on entries with given 'phase'.
  */
 static void
-ResourceArrayEnlarge(ResourceArray *resarr)
+ResourceOwnerReleaseAll(ResourceOwner owner, ResourceReleasePhase phase,
+						bool printLeakWarnings)
 {
-	uint32		i,
-				oldcap,
-				newcap;
-	Datum	   *olditemsarr;
-	Datum	   *newitemsarr;
-
-	if (resarr->nitems < resarr->maxitems)
-		return;					/* no work needed */
+	bool		found;
+	int			capacity;
 
-	olditemsarr = resarr->itemsarr;
-	oldcap = resarr->capacity;
-
-	/* Double the capacity of the array (capacity must stay a power of 2!) */
-	newcap = (oldcap > 0) ? oldcap * 2 : RESARRAY_INIT_SIZE;
-	newitemsarr = (Datum *) MemoryContextAlloc(TopMemoryContext,
-											   newcap * sizeof(Datum));
-	for (i = 0; i < newcap; i++)
-		newitemsarr[i] = resarr->invalidval;
+	/* First handle all the entries in the array. */
+	do
+	{
+		found = false;
+		for (int i = 0; i < owner->narr; i++)
+		{
+			if (owner->arr[i].kind->phase == phase)
+			{
+				Datum		value = owner->arr[i].item;
+				ResourceOwnerFuncs *kind = owner->arr[i].kind;
 
-	/* We assume we can't fail below this point, so OK to scribble on resarr */
-	resarr->itemsarr = newitemsarr;
-	resarr->capacity = newcap;
-	resarr->maxitems = RESARRAY_MAX_ITEMS(newcap);
-	resarr->nitems = 0;
+				if (printLeakWarnings)
+					kind->PrintLeakWarning(value);
+				kind->ReleaseResource(value);
+				found = true;
+			}
+		}
 
-	if (olditemsarr != NULL)
-	{
 		/*
-		 * Transfer any pre-existing entries into the new array; they don't
-		 * necessarily go where they were before, so this simple logic is the
-		 * best way.  Note that if we were managing the set as a simple array,
-		 * the entries after nitems are garbage, but that shouldn't matter
-		 * because we won't get here unless nitems was equal to oldcap.
+		 * If any resources were released, check again because some of the
+		 * elements might have been moved by the callbacks. We don't want to
+		 * miss them.
 		 */
-		for (i = 0; i < oldcap; i++)
+	} while (found && owner->narr > 0);
+
+	/* Ok, the array has now been handled. Then the hash */
+	do
+	{
+		capacity = owner->capacity;
+		for (int idx = 0; idx < capacity; idx++)
 		{
-			if (olditemsarr[i] != resarr->invalidval)
-				ResourceArrayAdd(resarr, olditemsarr[i]);
+			while (owner->hash[idx].kind != NULL &&
+				   owner->hash[idx].kind->phase == phase)
+			{
+				Datum		value = owner->hash[idx].item;
+				ResourceOwnerFuncs *kind = owner->hash[idx].kind;
+
+				if (printLeakWarnings)
+					kind->PrintLeakWarning(value);
+				kind->ReleaseResource(value);
+
+				/*
+				 * If the resource is remembered more than once in this
+				 * resource owner, the ReleaseResource callback might've
+				 * released a different copy of it. Because of that, loop
+				 * to check the same index again.
+				 */
+			}
 		}
 
-		/* And release old array. */
-		pfree(olditemsarr);
-	}
-
-	Assert(resarr->nitems < resarr->maxitems);
+		/*
+		 * It's possible that the callbacks acquired more resources, causing
+		 * the hash table to grow and the existing entries to be moved
+		 * around. If that happened, scan the hash table again, so that we
+		 * don't miss entries that were moved. (XXX: I'm not sure if any of
+		 * the callbacks actually do that, but this is cheap to check, and
+		 * better safe than sorry.)
+		 */
+		Assert(owner->capacity >= capacity);
+	} while (capacity != owner->capacity);
 }
 
+
+/*****************************************************************************
+ *	  EXPORTED ROUTINES														 *
+ *****************************************************************************/
+
+
 /*
- * Add a resource to ResourceArray
+ * ResourceOwnerCreate
+ *		Create an empty ResourceOwner.
  *
- * Caller must have previously done ResourceArrayEnlarge()
+ * All ResourceOwner objects are kept in TopMemoryContext, since they should
+ * only be freed explicitly.
  */
-static void
-ResourceArrayAdd(ResourceArray *resarr, Datum value)
+ResourceOwner
+ResourceOwnerCreate(ResourceOwner parent, const char *name)
 {
-	uint32		idx;
+	ResourceOwner owner;
 
-	Assert(value != resarr->invalidval);
-	Assert(resarr->nitems < resarr->maxitems);
+	owner = (ResourceOwner) MemoryContextAllocZero(TopMemoryContext,
+												   sizeof(ResourceOwnerData));
+	owner->name = name;
 
-	if (RESARRAY_IS_ARRAY(resarr))
+	if (parent)
 	{
-		/* Append to linear array. */
-		idx = resarr->nitems;
+		owner->parent = parent;
+		owner->nextchild = parent->firstchild;
+		parent->firstchild = owner;
 	}
-	else
-	{
-		/* Insert into first free slot at or after hash location. */
-		uint32		mask = resarr->capacity - 1;
 
-		idx = DatumGetUInt32(hash_any((void *) &value, sizeof(value))) & mask;
-		for (;;)
-		{
-			if (resarr->itemsarr[idx] == resarr->invalidval)
-				break;
-			idx = (idx + 1) & mask;
-		}
-	}
-	resarr->lastidx = idx;
-	resarr->itemsarr[idx] = value;
-	resarr->nitems++;
+#ifdef RESOWNER_TRACE
+	elog(LOG, "CREATE %d: %p %s",
+		 resowner_trace_counter++, owner, name);
+#endif
+
+	return owner;
 }
 
 /*
- * Remove a resource from ResourceArray
- *
- * Returns true on success, false if resource was not found.
+ * Make sure there is room for at least one more resource in an array.
  *
- * Note: if same resource ID appears more than once, one instance is removed.
+ * This is separate from actually inserting a resource because if we run out
+ * of memory, it's critical to do so *before* acquiring the resource.
  */
-static bool
-ResourceArrayRemove(ResourceArray *resarr, Datum value)
+void
+ResourceOwnerEnlarge(ResourceOwner owner)
 {
-	uint32		i,
-				idx,
-				lastidx = resarr->lastidx;
-
-	Assert(value != resarr->invalidval);
+	if (owner->narr < RESOWNER_ARRAY_SIZE)
+		return;					/* no work needed */
 
-	/* Search through all items, but try lastidx first. */
-	if (RESARRAY_IS_ARRAY(resarr))
+	/* Is there space in the hash? If not, enlarge it. */
+	if (owner->narr + owner->nhash >= owner->grow_at)
 	{
-		if (lastidx < resarr->nitems &&
-			resarr->itemsarr[lastidx] == value)
-		{
-			resarr->itemsarr[lastidx] = resarr->itemsarr[resarr->nitems - 1];
-			resarr->nitems--;
-			/* Update lastidx to make reverse-order removals fast. */
-			resarr->lastidx = resarr->nitems - 1;
-			return true;
-		}
-		for (i = 0; i < resarr->nitems; i++)
+		uint32		i,
+					oldcap,
+					newcap;
+		ResourceElem *oldhash;
+		ResourceElem *newhash;
+
+		oldhash = owner->hash;
+		oldcap = owner->capacity;
+
+		/* Double the capacity (it must stay a power of 2!) */
+		newcap = (oldcap > 0) ? oldcap * 2 : RESOWNER_HASH_INIT_SIZE;
+		newhash = (ResourceElem *) MemoryContextAllocZero(TopMemoryContext,
+														  newcap * sizeof(ResourceElem));
+
+		/* We assume we can't fail below this point, so OK to scribble on FIXME */
+		owner->hash = newhash;
+		owner->capacity = newcap;
+		owner->grow_at = RESOWNER_HASH_MAX_ITEMS(newcap);
+		owner->nhash = 0;
+
+		if (oldhash != NULL)
 		{
-			if (resarr->itemsarr[i] == value)
+			/*
+			 * Transfer any pre-existing entries into the new hash table; they don't
+			 * necessarily go where they were before, so this simple logic is the
+			 * best way.
+			 */
+			for (i = 0; i < oldcap; i++)
 			{
-				resarr->itemsarr[i] = resarr->itemsarr[resarr->nitems - 1];
-				resarr->nitems--;
-				/* Update lastidx to make reverse-order removals fast. */
-				resarr->lastidx = resarr->nitems - 1;
-				return true;
+				if (oldhash[i].kind != NULL)
+					ResourceArrayAddToHash(owner, oldhash[i].item, oldhash[i].kind);
 			}
+
+			/* And release old hash table. */
+			pfree(oldhash);
 		}
 	}
-	else
-	{
-		uint32		mask = resarr->capacity - 1;
 
-		if (lastidx < resarr->capacity &&
-			resarr->itemsarr[lastidx] == value)
-		{
-			resarr->itemsarr[lastidx] = resarr->invalidval;
-			resarr->nitems--;
-			return true;
-		}
-		idx = DatumGetUInt32(hash_any((void *) &value, sizeof(value))) & mask;
-		for (i = 0; i < resarr->capacity; i++)
-		{
-			if (resarr->itemsarr[idx] == value)
-			{
-				resarr->itemsarr[idx] = resarr->invalidval;
-				resarr->nitems--;
-				return true;
-			}
-			idx = (idx + 1) & mask;
-		}
+	/* Move items from the array to the hash */
+	for (int i = 0; i < owner->narr; i++)
+	{
+		ResourceArrayAddToHash(owner, owner->arr[i].item, owner->arr[i].kind);
 	}
+	owner->narr = 0;
 
-	return false;
+	Assert(owner->nhash < owner->grow_at);
 }
 
 /*
- * Get any convenient entry in a ResourceArray.
- *
- * "Convenient" is defined as "easy for ResourceArrayRemove to remove";
- * we help that along by setting lastidx to match.  This avoids O(N^2) cost
- * when removing all ResourceArray items during ResourceOwner destruction.
+ * Remember that an object is owner by a ReourceOwner
  *
- * Returns true if we found an element, or false if the array is empty.
+ * Caller must have previously done ResourceOwnerEnlarge()
  */
-static bool
-ResourceArrayGetAny(ResourceArray *resarr, Datum *value)
+void
+ResourceOwnerRemember(ResourceOwner owner, Datum value, ResourceOwnerFuncs *kind)
 {
-	if (resarr->nitems == 0)
-		return false;
+	uint32		idx;
 
-	if (RESARRAY_IS_ARRAY(resarr))
-	{
-		/* Linear array: just return the first element. */
-		resarr->lastidx = 0;
-	}
-	else
-	{
-		/* Hash: search forward from wherever we were last. */
-		uint32		mask = resarr->capacity - 1;
+#ifdef RESOWNER_TRACE
+	elog(LOG, "REMEMBER %d: owner %p value " UINT64_FORMAT ", kind: %s",
+		 resowner_trace_counter++, owner, DatumGetUInt64(value), kind->name);
+#endif
 
-		for (;;)
-		{
-			resarr->lastidx &= mask;
-			if (resarr->itemsarr[resarr->lastidx] != resarr->invalidval)
-				break;
-			resarr->lastidx++;
-		}
-	}
+	Assert(owner->narr < RESOWNER_ARRAY_SIZE);
 
-	*value = resarr->itemsarr[resarr->lastidx];
-	return true;
+	/* Append to linear array. */
+	idx = owner->narr;
+	owner->arr[idx].item = value;
+	owner->arr[idx].kind = kind;
+	owner->narr++;
 }
 
 /*
- * Trash a ResourceArray (we don't care about its state after this)
+ * Forget that an object is owned by a ResourceOwner
+ *
+ * Returns true on success. If the resource was not found, returns false,
+ * and calls kind->ForgetError callback.
+ *
+ * Note: if same resource ID is associated with the ResourceOwner more than once,
+ * one instance is removed.
  */
-static void
-ResourceArrayFree(ResourceArray *resarr)
+void
+ResourceOwnerForget(ResourceOwner owner, Datum value, ResourceOwnerFuncs *kind)
 {
-	if (resarr->itemsarr)
-		pfree(resarr->itemsarr);
-}
+	uint32		i,
+				idx;
 
+#ifdef RESOWNER_TRACE
+	elog(LOG, "FORGET %d: owner %p value " UINT64_FORMAT ", kind: %s",
+		 resowner_trace_counter++, owner, DatumGetUInt64(value), kind->name);
+#endif
 
-/*****************************************************************************
- *	  EXPORTED ROUTINES														 *
- *****************************************************************************/
+	/* Search through all items, but check the array first. */
+	for (i = 0; i < owner->narr; i++)
+	{
+		if (owner->arr[i].item == value &&
+			owner->arr[i].kind == kind)
+		{
+			owner->arr[i] = owner->arr[owner->narr - 1];
+			owner->narr--;
 
+#ifdef RESOWNER_STATS
+			narray_lookups++;
+#endif
 
-/*
- * ResourceOwnerCreate
- *		Create an empty ResourceOwner.
- *
- * All ResourceOwner objects are kept in TopMemoryContext, since they should
- * only be freed explicitly.
- */
-ResourceOwner
-ResourceOwnerCreate(ResourceOwner parent, const char *name)
-{
-	ResourceOwner owner;
-
-	owner = (ResourceOwner) MemoryContextAllocZero(TopMemoryContext,
-												   sizeof(ResourceOwnerData));
-	owner->name = name;
+			return;
+		}
+	}
 
-	if (parent)
+	/* Search hash */
+	if (owner->nhash > 0)
 	{
-		owner->parent = parent;
-		owner->nextchild = parent->firstchild;
-		parent->firstchild = owner;
-	}
+		uint32		mask = owner->capacity - 1;
 
-	ResourceArrayInit(&(owner->bufferarr), BufferGetDatum(InvalidBuffer));
-	ResourceArrayInit(&(owner->catrefarr), PointerGetDatum(NULL));
-	ResourceArrayInit(&(owner->catlistrefarr), PointerGetDatum(NULL));
-	ResourceArrayInit(&(owner->relrefarr), PointerGetDatum(NULL));
-	ResourceArrayInit(&(owner->planrefarr), PointerGetDatum(NULL));
-	ResourceArrayInit(&(owner->tupdescarr), PointerGetDatum(NULL));
-	ResourceArrayInit(&(owner->snapshotarr), PointerGetDatum(NULL));
-	ResourceArrayInit(&(owner->filearr), FileGetDatum(-1));
-	ResourceArrayInit(&(owner->dsmarr), PointerGetDatum(NULL));
-	ResourceArrayInit(&(owner->jitarr), PointerGetDatum(NULL));
-	ResourceArrayInit(&(owner->cryptohasharr), PointerGetDatum(NULL));
+		idx = hash_resource_elem(value, kind) & mask;
+		for (i = 0; i < owner->capacity; i++)
+		{
+			if (owner->hash[idx].item == value &&
+				owner->hash[idx].kind == kind)
+			{
+				owner->hash[idx].item = (Datum) 0;
+				owner->hash[idx].kind = NULL;
+				owner->nhash--;
+
+#ifdef RESOWNER_STATS
+				nhash_lookups++;
+#endif
+				return;
+			}
+			idx = (idx + 1) & mask;
+		}
+	}
 
-	return owner;
+	/*
+	 * Use %p to print the reference, since most objects tracked by a resource owner
+	 * are pointers. It's a bit misleading if it's not a pointer, but this is a
+	 * programmer error, anyway.
+	 */
+	elog(ERROR, "%s %p is not owned by resource owner %s",
+		 kind->name, DatumGetPointer(value), owner->name);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -486,6 +494,15 @@ ResourceOwnerRelease(ResourceOwner owner,
 {
 	/* There's not currently any setup needed before recursing */
 	ResourceOwnerReleaseInternal(owner, phase, isCommit, isTopLevel);
+
+#ifdef RESOWNER_STATS
+	if (isTopLevel)
+	{
+		elog(LOG, "RESOWNER STATS: lookups: array %d, hash %d", narray_lookups, nhash_lookups);
+		narray_lookups = 0;
+		nhash_lookups = 0;
+	}
+#endif
 }
 
 static void
@@ -497,7 +514,6 @@ ResourceOwnerReleaseInternal(ResourceOwner owner,
 	ResourceOwner child;
 	ResourceOwner save;
 	ResourceReleaseCallbackItem *item;
-	Datum		foundres;
 
 	/* Recurse to handle descendants */
 	for (child = owner->firstchild; child != NULL; child = child->nextchild)
@@ -513,61 +529,13 @@ ResourceOwnerReleaseInternal(ResourceOwner owner,
 	if (phase == RESOURCE_RELEASE_BEFORE_LOCKS)
 	{
 		/*
-		 * Release buffer pins.  Note that ReleaseBuffer will remove the
-		 * buffer entry from our array, so we just have to iterate till there
-		 * are none.
+		 * Release all references that need to be released before the locks.
 		 *
-		 * During a commit, there shouldn't be any remaining pins --- that
+		 * During a commit, there shouldn't be any remaining references --- that
 		 * would indicate failure to clean up the executor correctly --- so
 		 * issue warnings.  In the abort case, just clean up quietly.
 		 */
-		while (ResourceArrayGetAny(&(owner->bufferarr), &foundres))
-		{
-			Buffer		res = DatumGetBuffer(foundres);
-
-			if (isCommit)
-				PrintBufferLeakWarning(res);
-			ReleaseBuffer(res);
-		}
-
-		/* Ditto for relcache references */
-		while (ResourceArrayGetAny(&(owner->relrefarr), &foundres))
-		{
-			Relation	res = (Relation) DatumGetPointer(foundres);
-
-			if (isCommit)
-				PrintRelCacheLeakWarning(res);
-			RelationClose(res);
-		}
-
-		/* Ditto for dynamic shared memory segments */
-		while (ResourceArrayGetAny(&(owner->dsmarr), &foundres))
-		{
-			dsm_segment *res = (dsm_segment *) DatumGetPointer(foundres);
-
-			if (isCommit)
-				PrintDSMLeakWarning(res);
-			dsm_detach(res);
-		}
-
-		/* Ditto for JIT contexts */
-		while (ResourceArrayGetAny(&(owner->jitarr), &foundres))
-		{
-			JitContext *context = (JitContext *) PointerGetDatum(foundres);
-
-			jit_release_context(context);
-		}
-
-		/* Ditto for cryptohash contexts */
-		while (ResourceArrayGetAny(&(owner->cryptohasharr), &foundres))
-		{
-			pg_cryptohash_ctx *context =
-			(pg_cryptohash_ctx *) PointerGetDatum(foundres);
-
-			if (isCommit)
-				PrintCryptoHashLeakWarning(foundres);
-			pg_cryptohash_free(context);
-		}
+		ResourceOwnerReleaseAll(owner, phase, isCommit);
 	}
 	else if (phase == RESOURCE_RELEASE_LOCKS)
 	{
@@ -576,7 +544,7 @@ ResourceOwnerReleaseInternal(ResourceOwner owner,
 			/*
 			 * For a top-level xact we are going to release all locks (or at
 			 * least all non-session locks), so just do a single lmgr call at
-			 * the top of the recursion.
+			 * the top of the recursion
 			 */
 			if (owner == TopTransactionResourceOwner)
 			{
@@ -620,70 +588,9 @@ ResourceOwnerReleaseInternal(ResourceOwner owner,
 	else if (phase == RESOURCE_RELEASE_AFTER_LOCKS)
 	{
 		/*
-		 * Release catcache references.  Note that ReleaseCatCache will remove
-		 * the catref entry from our array, so we just have to iterate till
-		 * there are none.
-		 *
-		 * As with buffer pins, warn if any are left at commit time.
+		 * Release all references that need to be released after the locks.
 		 */
-		while (ResourceArrayGetAny(&(owner->catrefarr), &foundres))
-		{
-			HeapTuple	res = (HeapTuple) DatumGetPointer(foundres);
-
-			if (isCommit)
-				PrintCatCacheLeakWarning(res);
-			ReleaseCatCache(res);
-		}
-
-		/* Ditto for catcache lists */
-		while (ResourceArrayGetAny(&(owner->catlistrefarr), &foundres))
-		{
-			CatCList   *res = (CatCList *) DatumGetPointer(foundres);
-
-			if (isCommit)
-				PrintCatCacheListLeakWarning(res);
-			ReleaseCatCacheList(res);
-		}
-
-		/* Ditto for plancache references */
-		while (ResourceArrayGetAny(&(owner->planrefarr), &foundres))
-		{
-			CachedPlan *res = (CachedPlan *) DatumGetPointer(foundres);
-
-			if (isCommit)
-				PrintPlanCacheLeakWarning(res);
-			ReleaseCachedPlan(res, true);
-		}
-
-		/* Ditto for tupdesc references */
-		while (ResourceArrayGetAny(&(owner->tupdescarr), &foundres))
-		{
-			TupleDesc	res = (TupleDesc) DatumGetPointer(foundres);
-
-			if (isCommit)
-				PrintTupleDescLeakWarning(res);
-			DecrTupleDescRefCount(res);
-		}
-
-		/* Ditto for snapshot references */
-		while (ResourceArrayGetAny(&(owner->snapshotarr), &foundres))
-		{
-			Snapshot	res = (Snapshot) DatumGetPointer(foundres);
-
-			if (isCommit)
-				PrintSnapshotLeakWarning(res);
-			UnregisterSnapshot(res);
-		}
-
-		/* Ditto for temporary files */
-		while (ResourceArrayGetAny(&(owner->filearr), &foundres))
-		{
-			File		res = DatumGetFile(foundres);
-
-			if (isCommit)
-				PrintFileLeakWarning(res);
-			FileClose(res);
-		}
+		ResourceOwnerReleaseAll(owner, phase, isCommit);
 	}
 
 	/* Let add-on modules get a chance too */
@@ -704,16 +611,42 @@ void
 ResourceOwnerReleaseAllPlanCacheRefs(ResourceOwner owner)
 {
 	ResourceOwner save;
-	Datum		foundres;
 
 	save = CurrentResourceOwner;
 	CurrentResourceOwner = owner;
-	while (ResourceArrayGetAny(&(owner->planrefarr), &foundres))
+
+	/* array first */
+	for (int i = 0; i < owner->narr; i++)
+	{
+		if (owner->arr[i].kind == &planref_resowner_funcs)
+		{
+			CachedPlan *planref = (CachedPlan *) DatumGetPointer(owner->arr[i].item);
+
+			owner->arr[i] = owner->arr[owner->narr - 1];
+			owner->narr--;
+			i--;
+
+			/* pass 'false' because we already removed the entry from the resowner */
+			ReleaseCachedPlan(planref, false);
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* Then hash */
+	for (int i = 0; i < owner->capacity; i++)
 	{
-		CachedPlan *res = (CachedPlan *) DatumGetPointer(foundres);
+		if (owner->hash[i].kind == &planref_resowner_funcs)
+		{
+			CachedPlan *planref = (CachedPlan *) DatumGetPointer(owner->hash[i].item);
 
-		ReleaseCachedPlan(res, true);
+			owner->hash[i].item = (Datum) 0;
+			owner->hash[i].kind = NULL;
+			owner->nhash--;
+
+			/* pass 'false' because we already removed the entry from the resowner */
+			ReleaseCachedPlan(planref, false);
+		}
 	}
+
 	CurrentResourceOwner = save;
 }
 
@@ -730,19 +663,15 @@ ResourceOwnerDelete(ResourceOwner owner)
 	Assert(owner != CurrentResourceOwner);
 
 	/* And it better not own any resources, either */
-	Assert(owner->bufferarr.nitems == 0);
-	Assert(owner->catrefarr.nitems == 0);
-	Assert(owner->catlistrefarr.nitems == 0);
-	Assert(owner->relrefarr.nitems == 0);
-	Assert(owner->planrefarr.nitems == 0);
-	Assert(owner->tupdescarr.nitems == 0);
-	Assert(owner->snapshotarr.nitems == 0);
-	Assert(owner->filearr.nitems == 0);
-	Assert(owner->dsmarr.nitems == 0);
-	Assert(owner->jitarr.nitems == 0);
-	Assert(owner->cryptohasharr.nitems == 0);
+	Assert(owner->narr == 0);
+	Assert(owner->nhash == 0);
 	Assert(owner->nlocks == 0 || owner->nlocks == MAX_RESOWNER_LOCKS + 1);
 
+#ifdef RESOWNER_TRACE
+	elog(LOG, "DELETE %d: %p %s",
+		 resowner_trace_counter++, owner, owner->name);
+#endif
+
 	/*
 	 * Delete children.  The recursive call will delink the child from me, so
 	 * just iterate as long as there is a child.
@@ -758,18 +687,8 @@ ResourceOwnerDelete(ResourceOwner owner)
 	ResourceOwnerNewParent(owner, NULL);
 
 	/* And free the object. */
-	ResourceArrayFree(&(owner->bufferarr));
-	ResourceArrayFree(&(owner->catrefarr));
-	ResourceArrayFree(&(owner->catlistrefarr));
-	ResourceArrayFree(&(owner->relrefarr));
-	ResourceArrayFree(&(owner->planrefarr));
-	ResourceArrayFree(&(owner->tupdescarr));
-	ResourceArrayFree(&(owner->snapshotarr));
-	ResourceArrayFree(&(owner->filearr));
-	ResourceArrayFree(&(owner->dsmarr));
-	ResourceArrayFree(&(owner->jitarr));
-	ResourceArrayFree(&(owner->cryptohasharr));
-
+	if (owner->hash)
+		pfree(owner->hash);
 	pfree(owner);
 }
 
@@ -827,11 +746,10 @@ ResourceOwnerNewParent(ResourceOwner owner,
 /*
  * Register or deregister callback functions for resource cleanup
  *
- * These functions are intended for use by dynamically loaded modules.
- * For built-in modules we generally just hardwire the appropriate calls.
- *
- * Note that the callback occurs post-commit or post-abort, so the callback
- * functions can only do noncritical cleanup.
+ * These functions can be used by dynamically loaded modules. These used
+ * to be the only way for an extension to register custom resource types
+ * with a resource owner, but nowadays it is easier to define a new
+ * ResourceOwnerFuncs instance with custom callbacks.
  */
 void
 RegisterResourceReleaseCallback(ResourceReleaseCallback callback, void *arg)
@@ -922,44 +840,6 @@ ReleaseAuxProcessResourcesCallback(int code, Datum arg)
 	ReleaseAuxProcessResources(isCommit);
 }
 
-
-/*
- * Make sure there is room for at least one more entry in a ResourceOwner's
- * buffer array.
- *
- * This is separate from actually inserting an entry because if we run out
- * of memory, it's critical to do so *before* acquiring the resource.
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerEnlargeBuffers(ResourceOwner owner)
-{
-	/* We used to allow pinning buffers without a resowner, but no more */
-	Assert(owner != NULL);
-	ResourceArrayEnlarge(&(owner->bufferarr));
-}
-
-/*
- * Remember that a buffer pin is owned by a ResourceOwner
- *
- * Caller must have previously done ResourceOwnerEnlargeBuffers()
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerRememberBuffer(ResourceOwner owner, Buffer buffer)
-{
-	ResourceArrayAdd(&(owner->bufferarr), BufferGetDatum(buffer));
-}
-
-/*
- * Forget that a buffer pin is owned by a ResourceOwner
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerForgetBuffer(ResourceOwner owner, Buffer buffer)
-{
-	if (!ResourceArrayRemove(&(owner->bufferarr), BufferGetDatum(buffer)))
-		elog(ERROR, "buffer %d is not owned by resource owner %s",
-			 buffer, owner->name);
-}
-
 /*
  * Remember that a Local Lock is owned by a ResourceOwner
  *
@@ -1011,424 +891,3 @@ ResourceOwnerForgetLock(ResourceOwner owner, LOCALLOCK *locallock)
 	elog(ERROR, "lock reference %p is not owned by resource owner %s",
 		 locallock, owner->name);
 }
-
-/*
- * Make sure there is room for at least one more entry in a ResourceOwner's
- * catcache reference array.
- *
- * This is separate from actually inserting an entry because if we run out
- * of memory, it's critical to do so *before* acquiring the resource.
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerEnlargeCatCacheRefs(ResourceOwner owner)
-{
-	ResourceArrayEnlarge(&(owner->catrefarr));
-}
-
-/*
- * Remember that a catcache reference is owned by a ResourceOwner
- *
- * Caller must have previously done ResourceOwnerEnlargeCatCacheRefs()
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerRememberCatCacheRef(ResourceOwner owner, HeapTuple tuple)
-{
-	ResourceArrayAdd(&(owner->catrefarr), PointerGetDatum(tuple));
-}
-
-/*
- * Forget that a catcache reference is owned by a ResourceOwner
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerForgetCatCacheRef(ResourceOwner owner, HeapTuple tuple)
-{
-	if (!ResourceArrayRemove(&(owner->catrefarr), PointerGetDatum(tuple)))
-		elog(ERROR, "catcache reference %p is not owned by resource owner %s",
-			 tuple, owner->name);
-}
-
-/*
- * Make sure there is room for at least one more entry in a ResourceOwner's
- * catcache-list reference array.
- *
- * This is separate from actually inserting an entry because if we run out
- * of memory, it's critical to do so *before* acquiring the resource.
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerEnlargeCatCacheListRefs(ResourceOwner owner)
-{
-	ResourceArrayEnlarge(&(owner->catlistrefarr));
-}
-
-/*
- * Remember that a catcache-list reference is owned by a ResourceOwner
- *
- * Caller must have previously done ResourceOwnerEnlargeCatCacheListRefs()
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerRememberCatCacheListRef(ResourceOwner owner, CatCList *list)
-{
-	ResourceArrayAdd(&(owner->catlistrefarr), PointerGetDatum(list));
-}
-
-/*
- * Forget that a catcache-list reference is owned by a ResourceOwner
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerForgetCatCacheListRef(ResourceOwner owner, CatCList *list)
-{
-	if (!ResourceArrayRemove(&(owner->catlistrefarr), PointerGetDatum(list)))
-		elog(ERROR, "catcache list reference %p is not owned by resource owner %s",
-			 list, owner->name);
-}
-
-/*
- * Make sure there is room for at least one more entry in a ResourceOwner's
- * relcache reference array.
- *
- * This is separate from actually inserting an entry because if we run out
- * of memory, it's critical to do so *before* acquiring the resource.
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerEnlargeRelationRefs(ResourceOwner owner)
-{
-	ResourceArrayEnlarge(&(owner->relrefarr));
-}
-
-/*
- * Remember that a relcache reference is owned by a ResourceOwner
- *
- * Caller must have previously done ResourceOwnerEnlargeRelationRefs()
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerRememberRelationRef(ResourceOwner owner, Relation rel)
-{
-	ResourceArrayAdd(&(owner->relrefarr), PointerGetDatum(rel));
-}
-
-/*
- * Forget that a relcache reference is owned by a ResourceOwner
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerForgetRelationRef(ResourceOwner owner, Relation rel)
-{
-	if (!ResourceArrayRemove(&(owner->relrefarr), PointerGetDatum(rel)))
-		elog(ERROR, "relcache reference %s is not owned by resource owner %s",
-			 RelationGetRelationName(rel), owner->name);
-}
-
-/*
- * Debugging subroutine
- */
-static void
-PrintRelCacheLeakWarning(Relation rel)
-{
-	elog(WARNING, "relcache reference leak: relation \"%s\" not closed",
-		 RelationGetRelationName(rel));
-}
-
-/*
- * Make sure there is room for at least one more entry in a ResourceOwner's
- * plancache reference array.
- *
- * This is separate from actually inserting an entry because if we run out
- * of memory, it's critical to do so *before* acquiring the resource.
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerEnlargePlanCacheRefs(ResourceOwner owner)
-{
-	ResourceArrayEnlarge(&(owner->planrefarr));
-}
-
-/*
- * Remember that a plancache reference is owned by a ResourceOwner
- *
- * Caller must have previously done ResourceOwnerEnlargePlanCacheRefs()
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerRememberPlanCacheRef(ResourceOwner owner, CachedPlan *plan)
-{
-	ResourceArrayAdd(&(owner->planrefarr), PointerGetDatum(plan));
-}
-
-/*
- * Forget that a plancache reference is owned by a ResourceOwner
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerForgetPlanCacheRef(ResourceOwner owner, CachedPlan *plan)
-{
-	if (!ResourceArrayRemove(&(owner->planrefarr), PointerGetDatum(plan)))
-		elog(ERROR, "plancache reference %p is not owned by resource owner %s",
-			 plan, owner->name);
-}
-
-/*
- * Debugging subroutine
- */
-static void
-PrintPlanCacheLeakWarning(CachedPlan *plan)
-{
-	elog(WARNING, "plancache reference leak: plan %p not closed", plan);
-}
-
-/*
- * Make sure there is room for at least one more entry in a ResourceOwner's
- * tupdesc reference array.
- *
- * This is separate from actually inserting an entry because if we run out
- * of memory, it's critical to do so *before* acquiring the resource.
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerEnlargeTupleDescs(ResourceOwner owner)
-{
-	ResourceArrayEnlarge(&(owner->tupdescarr));
-}
-
-/*
- * Remember that a tupdesc reference is owned by a ResourceOwner
- *
- * Caller must have previously done ResourceOwnerEnlargeTupleDescs()
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerRememberTupleDesc(ResourceOwner owner, TupleDesc tupdesc)
-{
-	ResourceArrayAdd(&(owner->tupdescarr), PointerGetDatum(tupdesc));
-}
-
-/*
- * Forget that a tupdesc reference is owned by a ResourceOwner
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerForgetTupleDesc(ResourceOwner owner, TupleDesc tupdesc)
-{
-	if (!ResourceArrayRemove(&(owner->tupdescarr), PointerGetDatum(tupdesc)))
-		elog(ERROR, "tupdesc reference %p is not owned by resource owner %s",
-			 tupdesc, owner->name);
-}
-
-/*
- * Debugging subroutine
- */
-static void
-PrintTupleDescLeakWarning(TupleDesc tupdesc)
-{
-	elog(WARNING,
-		 "TupleDesc reference leak: TupleDesc %p (%u,%d) still referenced",
-		 tupdesc, tupdesc->tdtypeid, tupdesc->tdtypmod);
-}
-
-/*
- * Make sure there is room for at least one more entry in a ResourceOwner's
- * snapshot reference array.
- *
- * This is separate from actually inserting an entry because if we run out
- * of memory, it's critical to do so *before* acquiring the resource.
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerEnlargeSnapshots(ResourceOwner owner)
-{
-	ResourceArrayEnlarge(&(owner->snapshotarr));
-}
-
-/*
- * Remember that a snapshot reference is owned by a ResourceOwner
- *
- * Caller must have previously done ResourceOwnerEnlargeSnapshots()
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerRememberSnapshot(ResourceOwner owner, Snapshot snapshot)
-{
-	ResourceArrayAdd(&(owner->snapshotarr), PointerGetDatum(snapshot));
-}
-
-/*
- * Forget that a snapshot reference is owned by a ResourceOwner
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerForgetSnapshot(ResourceOwner owner, Snapshot snapshot)
-{
-	if (!ResourceArrayRemove(&(owner->snapshotarr), PointerGetDatum(snapshot)))
-		elog(ERROR, "snapshot reference %p is not owned by resource owner %s",
-			 snapshot, owner->name);
-}
-
-/*
- * Debugging subroutine
- */
-static void
-PrintSnapshotLeakWarning(Snapshot snapshot)
-{
-	elog(WARNING, "Snapshot reference leak: Snapshot %p still referenced",
-		 snapshot);
-}
-
-
-/*
- * Make sure there is room for at least one more entry in a ResourceOwner's
- * files reference array.
- *
- * This is separate from actually inserting an entry because if we run out
- * of memory, it's critical to do so *before* acquiring the resource.
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerEnlargeFiles(ResourceOwner owner)
-{
-	ResourceArrayEnlarge(&(owner->filearr));
-}
-
-/*
- * Remember that a temporary file is owned by a ResourceOwner
- *
- * Caller must have previously done ResourceOwnerEnlargeFiles()
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerRememberFile(ResourceOwner owner, File file)
-{
-	ResourceArrayAdd(&(owner->filearr), FileGetDatum(file));
-}
-
-/*
- * Forget that a temporary file is owned by a ResourceOwner
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerForgetFile(ResourceOwner owner, File file)
-{
-	if (!ResourceArrayRemove(&(owner->filearr), FileGetDatum(file)))
-		elog(ERROR, "temporary file %d is not owned by resource owner %s",
-			 file, owner->name);
-}
-
-/*
- * Debugging subroutine
- */
-static void
-PrintFileLeakWarning(File file)
-{
-	elog(WARNING, "temporary file leak: File %d still referenced",
-		 file);
-}
-
-/*
- * Make sure there is room for at least one more entry in a ResourceOwner's
- * dynamic shmem segment reference array.
- *
- * This is separate from actually inserting an entry because if we run out
- * of memory, it's critical to do so *before* acquiring the resource.
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerEnlargeDSMs(ResourceOwner owner)
-{
-	ResourceArrayEnlarge(&(owner->dsmarr));
-}
-
-/*
- * Remember that a dynamic shmem segment is owned by a ResourceOwner
- *
- * Caller must have previously done ResourceOwnerEnlargeDSMs()
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerRememberDSM(ResourceOwner owner, dsm_segment *seg)
-{
-	ResourceArrayAdd(&(owner->dsmarr), PointerGetDatum(seg));
-}
-
-/*
- * Forget that a dynamic shmem segment is owned by a ResourceOwner
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerForgetDSM(ResourceOwner owner, dsm_segment *seg)
-{
-	if (!ResourceArrayRemove(&(owner->dsmarr), PointerGetDatum(seg)))
-		elog(ERROR, "dynamic shared memory segment %u is not owned by resource owner %s",
-			 dsm_segment_handle(seg), owner->name);
-}
-
-/*
- * Debugging subroutine
- */
-static void
-PrintDSMLeakWarning(dsm_segment *seg)
-{
-	elog(WARNING, "dynamic shared memory leak: segment %u still referenced",
-		 dsm_segment_handle(seg));
-}
-
-/*
- * Make sure there is room for at least one more entry in a ResourceOwner's
- * JIT context reference array.
- *
- * This is separate from actually inserting an entry because if we run out of
- * memory, it's critical to do so *before* acquiring the resource.
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerEnlargeJIT(ResourceOwner owner)
-{
-	ResourceArrayEnlarge(&(owner->jitarr));
-}
-
-/*
- * Remember that a JIT context is owned by a ResourceOwner
- *
- * Caller must have previously done ResourceOwnerEnlargeJIT()
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerRememberJIT(ResourceOwner owner, Datum handle)
-{
-	ResourceArrayAdd(&(owner->jitarr), handle);
-}
-
-/*
- * Forget that a JIT context is owned by a ResourceOwner
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerForgetJIT(ResourceOwner owner, Datum handle)
-{
-	if (!ResourceArrayRemove(&(owner->jitarr), handle))
-		elog(ERROR, "JIT context %p is not owned by resource owner %s",
-			 DatumGetPointer(handle), owner->name);
-}
-
-/*
- * Make sure there is room for at least one more entry in a ResourceOwner's
- * cryptohash context reference array.
- *
- * This is separate from actually inserting an entry because if we run out of
- * memory, it's critical to do so *before* acquiring the resource.
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerEnlargeCryptoHash(ResourceOwner owner)
-{
-	ResourceArrayEnlarge(&(owner->cryptohasharr));
-}
-
-/*
- * Remember that a cryptohash context is owned by a ResourceOwner
- *
- * Caller must have previously done ResourceOwnerEnlargeCryptoHash()
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerRememberCryptoHash(ResourceOwner owner, Datum handle)
-{
-	ResourceArrayAdd(&(owner->cryptohasharr), handle);
-}
-
-/*
- * Forget that a cryptohash context is owned by a ResourceOwner
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerForgetCryptoHash(ResourceOwner owner, Datum handle)
-{
-	if (!ResourceArrayRemove(&(owner->cryptohasharr), handle))
-		elog(ERROR, "cryptohash context %p is not owned by resource owner %s",
-			 DatumGetPointer(handle), owner->name);
-}
-
-/*
- * Debugging subroutine
- */
-static void
-PrintCryptoHashLeakWarning(Datum handle)
-{
-	elog(WARNING, "cryptohash context reference leak: context %p still referenced",
-		 DatumGetPointer(handle));
-}
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ae16c3ed7d6..10cec8d39d0 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@
 #include "utils/memutils.h"
 #include "utils/old_snapshot.h"
 #include "utils/rel.h"
-#include "utils/resowner_private.h"
+#include "utils/resowner.h"
 #include "utils/snapmgr.h"
 #include "utils/syscache.h"
 #include "utils/timestamp.h"
@@ -174,6 +174,18 @@ static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
 
+/* ResourceOwner callbacks to track snapshot references */
+static void ResOwnerReleaseSnapshot(Datum res);
+static void ResOwnerPrintSnapshotLeakWarning(Datum res);
+
+static ResourceOwnerFuncs snapshot_resowner_funcs =
+{
+	.name = "snapshot reference",
+	.phase = RESOURCE_RELEASE_AFTER_LOCKS,
+	.ReleaseResource = ResOwnerReleaseSnapshot,
+	.PrintLeakWarning = ResOwnerPrintSnapshotLeakWarning
+};
+
 /*
  * Snapshot fields to be serialized.
  *
@@ -831,9 +843,10 @@ RegisterSnapshotOnOwner(Snapshot snapshot, ResourceOwner owner)
 	snap = snapshot->copied ? snapshot : CopySnapshot(snapshot);
 
 	/* and tell resowner.c about it */
-	ResourceOwnerEnlargeSnapshots(owner);
+	ResourceOwnerEnlarge(owner);
 	snap->regd_count++;
-	ResourceOwnerRememberSnapshot(owner, snap);
+	ResourceOwnerRemember(owner, PointerGetDatum(snap),
+						  &snapshot_resowner_funcs);
 
 	if (snap->regd_count == 1)
 		pairingheap_add(&RegisteredSnapshots, &snap->ph_node);
@@ -870,7 +883,8 @@ UnregisterSnapshotFromOwner(Snapshot snapshot, ResourceOwner owner)
 	Assert(snapshot->regd_count > 0);
 	Assert(!pairingheap_is_empty(&RegisteredSnapshots));
 
-	ResourceOwnerForgetSnapshot(owner, snapshot);
+	ResourceOwnerForget(owner, PointerGetDatum(snapshot),
+						&snapshot_resowner_funcs);
 
 	snapshot->regd_count--;
 	if (snapshot->regd_count == 0)
@@ -2345,3 +2359,19 @@ XidInMVCCSnapshot(TransactionId xid, Snapshot snapshot)
 
 	return false;
 }
+
+/*
+ * ResourceOwner callbacks
+ */
+static void
+ResOwnerReleaseSnapshot(Datum res)
+{
+	UnregisterSnapshot((Snapshot) DatumGetPointer(res));
+}
+
+static void
+ResOwnerPrintSnapshotLeakWarning(Datum res)
+{
+	elog(WARNING, "Snapshot reference leak: Snapshot %p still referenced",
+		 DatumGetPointer(res));
+}
diff --git a/src/common/cryptohash_openssl.c b/src/common/cryptohash_openssl.c
index 551ec392b60..642e72d8c0f 100644
--- a/src/common/cryptohash_openssl.c
+++ b/src/common/cryptohash_openssl.c
@@ -27,7 +27,6 @@
 #ifndef FRONTEND
 #include "utils/memutils.h"
 #include "utils/resowner.h"
-#include "utils/resowner_private.h"
 #endif
 
 /*
@@ -60,6 +59,21 @@ struct pg_cryptohash_ctx
 #endif
 };
 
+/* ResourceOwner callbacks to hold JitContexts  */
+#ifndef FRONTEND
+static void ResOwnerReleaseCryptoHash(Datum res);
+static void ResOwnerPrintCryptoHashLeakWarning(Datum res);
+
+static ResourceOwnerFuncs cryptohash_funcs =
+{
+	/* relcache references */
+	.name = "OpenSSL cryptohash context",
+	.phase = RESOURCE_RELEASE_BEFORE_LOCKS,
+	.ReleaseResource = ResOwnerReleaseCryptoHash,
+	.PrintLeakWarning = ResOwnerPrintCryptoHashLeakWarning,
+};
+#endif
+
 /*
  * pg_cryptohash_create
  *
@@ -77,7 +91,7 @@ pg_cryptohash_create(pg_cryptohash_type type)
 	 * allocation to avoid leaking.
 	 */
 #ifndef FRONTEND
-	ResourceOwnerEnlargeCryptoHash(CurrentResourceOwner);
+	ResourceOwnerEnlarge(CurrentResourceOwner);
 #endif
 
 	ctx = ALLOC(sizeof(pg_cryptohash_ctx));
@@ -106,8 +120,8 @@ pg_cryptohash_create(pg_cryptohash_type type)
 
 #ifndef FRONTEND
 	ctx->resowner = CurrentResourceOwner;
-	ResourceOwnerRememberCryptoHash(CurrentResourceOwner,
-									PointerGetDatum(ctx));
+	ResourceOwnerRemember(CurrentResourceOwner, PointerGetDatum(ctx),
+						  &cryptohash_funcs);
 #endif
 
 	return ctx;
@@ -207,10 +221,29 @@ pg_cryptohash_free(pg_cryptohash_ctx *ctx)
 	EVP_MD_CTX_destroy(ctx->evpctx);
 
 #ifndef FRONTEND
-	ResourceOwnerForgetCryptoHash(ctx->resowner,
-								  PointerGetDatum(ctx));
+	ResourceOwnerForget(ctx->resowner, PointerGetDatum(ctx),
+						&cryptohash_funcs);
 #endif
 
 	explicit_bzero(ctx, sizeof(pg_cryptohash_ctx));
 	FREE(ctx);
 }
+
+
+/*
+ * ResourceOwner callbacks
+ */
+#ifndef FRONTEND
+static void
+ResOwnerReleaseCryptoHash(Datum res)
+{
+	pg_cryptohash_free((pg_cryptohash_ctx *) DatumGetPointer(res));
+}
+
+static void
+ResOwnerPrintCryptoHashLeakWarning(Datum res)
+{
+	elog(WARNING, "cryptohash context reference leak: context %p still referenced",
+		 DatumGetPointer(res));
+}
+#endif
diff --git a/src/include/storage/buf_internals.h b/src/include/storage/buf_internals.h
index f6b57829653..6815dc38a16 100644
--- a/src/include/storage/buf_internals.h
+++ b/src/include/storage/buf_internals.h
@@ -296,6 +296,15 @@ typedef struct CkptSortItem
 
 extern CkptSortItem *CkptBufferIds;
 
+/* ResourceOwner callbacks to hold buffer pins */
+extern ResourceOwnerFuncs buffer_resowner_funcs;
+
+/* Convenience wrappers over ResourceOwnerRemember/Forget */
+#define ResourceOwnerRememberBuffer(owner, buffer) \
+	ResourceOwnerRemember(owner, Int32GetDatum(buffer), &buffer_resowner_funcs)
+#define ResourceOwnerForgetBuffer(owner, buffer) \
+	ResourceOwnerForget(owner, Int32GetDatum(buffer), &buffer_resowner_funcs)
+
 /*
  * Internal buffer management routines
  */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/catcache.h b/src/include/utils/catcache.h
index ddc2762eb3f..2bf95c22e84 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/catcache.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/catcache.h
@@ -225,7 +225,4 @@ extern void PrepareToInvalidateCacheTuple(Relation relation,
 										  HeapTuple newtuple,
 										  void (*function) (int, uint32, Oid));
 
-extern void PrintCatCacheLeakWarning(HeapTuple tuple);
-extern void PrintCatCacheListLeakWarning(CatCList *list);
-
 #endif							/* CATCACHE_H */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/plancache.h b/src/include/utils/plancache.h
index 79d96e5ed03..964af79b30d 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/plancache.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/plancache.h
@@ -233,4 +233,6 @@ extern bool CachedPlanIsSimplyValid(CachedPlanSource *plansource,
 extern CachedExpression *GetCachedExpression(Node *expr);
 extern void FreeCachedExpression(CachedExpression *cexpr);
 
+extern ResourceOwnerFuncs planref_resowner_funcs;
+
 #endif							/* PLANCACHE_H */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/resowner.h b/src/include/utils/resowner.h
index 109ac31b248..d59d14c0d01 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/resowner.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/resowner.h
@@ -50,6 +50,36 @@ typedef enum
 	RESOURCE_RELEASE_AFTER_LOCKS
 } ResourceReleasePhase;
 
+/*
+ * In order to track an object, resowner.c needs a few callbacks for it.
+ * The callbacks for an resource of a specific kind are encapsulated in
+ * ResourceOwnerFuncs.
+ *
+ * Note that the callback occurs post-commit or post-abort, so these callback
+ * functions can only do noncritical cleanup.
+ */
+typedef struct ResourceOwnerFuncs
+{
+	const char *name;		/* name for the object kind, for debugging */
+
+	ResourceReleasePhase phase; /* when are these objects released? */
+
+	/*
+	 * Release resource.
+	 *
+	 * NOTE: this must call ResourceOwnerForget to disassociate it with the
+	 * resource owner.
+	 */
+	void (*ReleaseResource)(Datum res);
+
+	/*
+	 * Print a warning, when a resource has not been properly released before
+	 * commit.
+	 */
+	void (*PrintLeakWarning)(Datum res);
+
+} ResourceOwnerFuncs;
+
 /*
  *	Dynamically loaded modules can get control during ResourceOwnerRelease
  *	by providing a callback of this form.
@@ -71,16 +101,29 @@ extern void ResourceOwnerRelease(ResourceOwner owner,
 								 ResourceReleasePhase phase,
 								 bool isCommit,
 								 bool isTopLevel);
-extern void ResourceOwnerReleaseAllPlanCacheRefs(ResourceOwner owner);
 extern void ResourceOwnerDelete(ResourceOwner owner);
 extern ResourceOwner ResourceOwnerGetParent(ResourceOwner owner);
 extern void ResourceOwnerNewParent(ResourceOwner owner,
 								   ResourceOwner newparent);
+
+extern void ResourceOwnerEnlarge(ResourceOwner owner);
+extern void ResourceOwnerRemember(ResourceOwner owner, Datum res, ResourceOwnerFuncs *kind);
+extern void ResourceOwnerForget(ResourceOwner owner, Datum res, ResourceOwnerFuncs *kind);
+
 extern void RegisterResourceReleaseCallback(ResourceReleaseCallback callback,
 											void *arg);
 extern void UnregisterResourceReleaseCallback(ResourceReleaseCallback callback,
 											  void *arg);
+
 extern void CreateAuxProcessResourceOwner(void);
 extern void ReleaseAuxProcessResources(bool isCommit);
 
+/* special support for local lock management */
+struct LOCALLOCK;
+extern void ResourceOwnerRememberLock(ResourceOwner owner, struct LOCALLOCK *locallock);
+extern void ResourceOwnerForgetLock(ResourceOwner owner, struct LOCALLOCK *locallock);
+
+/* special function to relase all plancache references */
+extern void ResourceOwnerReleaseAllPlanCacheRefs(ResourceOwner owner);
+
 #endif							/* RESOWNER_H */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/resowner_private.h b/src/include/utils/resowner_private.h
deleted file mode 100644
index c480a1a24be..00000000000
--- a/src/include/utils/resowner_private.h
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,105 +0,0 @@
-/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
- *
- * resowner_private.h
- *	  POSTGRES resource owner private definitions.
- *
- * See utils/resowner/README for more info.
- *
- *
- * Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2021, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
- * Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
- *
- * src/include/utils/resowner_private.h
- *
- *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
- */
-#ifndef RESOWNER_PRIVATE_H
-#define RESOWNER_PRIVATE_H
-
-#include "storage/dsm.h"
-#include "storage/fd.h"
-#include "storage/lock.h"
-#include "utils/catcache.h"
-#include "utils/plancache.h"
-#include "utils/resowner.h"
-#include "utils/snapshot.h"
-
-
-/* support for buffer refcount management */
-extern void ResourceOwnerEnlargeBuffers(ResourceOwner owner);
-extern void ResourceOwnerRememberBuffer(ResourceOwner owner, Buffer buffer);
-extern void ResourceOwnerForgetBuffer(ResourceOwner owner, Buffer buffer);
-
-/* support for local lock management */
-extern void ResourceOwnerRememberLock(ResourceOwner owner, LOCALLOCK *locallock);
-extern void ResourceOwnerForgetLock(ResourceOwner owner, LOCALLOCK *locallock);
-
-/* support for catcache refcount management */
-extern void ResourceOwnerEnlargeCatCacheRefs(ResourceOwner owner);
-extern void ResourceOwnerRememberCatCacheRef(ResourceOwner owner,
-											 HeapTuple tuple);
-extern void ResourceOwnerForgetCatCacheRef(ResourceOwner owner,
-										   HeapTuple tuple);
-extern void ResourceOwnerEnlargeCatCacheListRefs(ResourceOwner owner);
-extern void ResourceOwnerRememberCatCacheListRef(ResourceOwner owner,
-												 CatCList *list);
-extern void ResourceOwnerForgetCatCacheListRef(ResourceOwner owner,
-											   CatCList *list);
-
-/* support for relcache refcount management */
-extern void ResourceOwnerEnlargeRelationRefs(ResourceOwner owner);
-extern void ResourceOwnerRememberRelationRef(ResourceOwner owner,
-											 Relation rel);
-extern void ResourceOwnerForgetRelationRef(ResourceOwner owner,
-										   Relation rel);
-
-/* support for plancache refcount management */
-extern void ResourceOwnerEnlargePlanCacheRefs(ResourceOwner owner);
-extern void ResourceOwnerRememberPlanCacheRef(ResourceOwner owner,
-											  CachedPlan *plan);
-extern void ResourceOwnerForgetPlanCacheRef(ResourceOwner owner,
-											CachedPlan *plan);
-
-/* support for tupledesc refcount management */
-extern void ResourceOwnerEnlargeTupleDescs(ResourceOwner owner);
-extern void ResourceOwnerRememberTupleDesc(ResourceOwner owner,
-										   TupleDesc tupdesc);
-extern void ResourceOwnerForgetTupleDesc(ResourceOwner owner,
-										 TupleDesc tupdesc);
-
-/* support for snapshot refcount management */
-extern void ResourceOwnerEnlargeSnapshots(ResourceOwner owner);
-extern void ResourceOwnerRememberSnapshot(ResourceOwner owner,
-										  Snapshot snapshot);
-extern void ResourceOwnerForgetSnapshot(ResourceOwner owner,
-										Snapshot snapshot);
-
-/* support for temporary file management */
-extern void ResourceOwnerEnlargeFiles(ResourceOwner owner);
-extern void ResourceOwnerRememberFile(ResourceOwner owner,
-									  File file);
-extern void ResourceOwnerForgetFile(ResourceOwner owner,
-									File file);
-
-/* support for dynamic shared memory management */
-extern void ResourceOwnerEnlargeDSMs(ResourceOwner owner);
-extern void ResourceOwnerRememberDSM(ResourceOwner owner,
-									 dsm_segment *);
-extern void ResourceOwnerForgetDSM(ResourceOwner owner,
-								   dsm_segment *);
-
-/* support for JITContext management */
-extern void ResourceOwnerEnlargeJIT(ResourceOwner owner);
-extern void ResourceOwnerRememberJIT(ResourceOwner owner,
-									 Datum handle);
-extern void ResourceOwnerForgetJIT(ResourceOwner owner,
-								   Datum handle);
-
-/* support for cryptohash context management */
-extern void ResourceOwnerEnlargeCryptoHash(ResourceOwner owner);
-extern void ResourceOwnerRememberCryptoHash(ResourceOwner owner,
-											Datum handle);
-extern void ResourceOwnerForgetCryptoHash(ResourceOwner owner,
-										  Datum handle);
-
-#endif							/* RESOWNER_PRIVATE_H */
-- 
2.29.2


--------------1104342304EC6341F5D7C60C
Content-Type: text/x-patch; charset=UTF-8;
 name="0001-resownerbench.patch"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename="0001-resownerbench.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 118+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v3 1/1] Make resowners more easily extensible.
@ 2020-12-16 15:26 Heikki Linnakangas <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 118+ messages in thread

From: Heikki Linnakangas @ 2020-12-16 15:26 UTC (permalink / raw)

Use a single array and hash, instead of one for each object kind.
---
 src/backend/access/common/tupdesc.c   |   42 +-
 src/backend/jit/jit.c                 |    2 -
 src/backend/jit/llvm/llvmjit.c        |   40 +-
 src/backend/storage/buffer/bufmgr.c   |   43 +-
 src/backend/storage/buffer/localbuf.c |    2 +-
 src/backend/storage/file/fd.c         |   44 +-
 src/backend/storage/ipc/dsm.c         |   44 +-
 src/backend/storage/lmgr/lock.c       |    2 +-
 src/backend/utils/cache/catcache.c    |   98 ++-
 src/backend/utils/cache/plancache.c   |   50 +-
 src/backend/utils/cache/relcache.c    |   39 +-
 src/backend/utils/cache/syscache.c    |    2 +-
 src/backend/utils/resowner/README     |   19 +-
 src/backend/utils/resowner/resowner.c | 1139 +++++++------------------
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c      |   38 +-
 src/common/cryptohash_openssl.c       |   45 +-
 src/include/storage/buf_internals.h   |   15 +
 src/include/utils/catcache.h          |    3 -
 src/include/utils/plancache.h         |    2 +
 src/include/utils/resowner.h          |   41 +-
 src/include/utils/resowner_private.h  |  105 ---
 21 files changed, 795 insertions(+), 1020 deletions(-)
 delete mode 100644 src/include/utils/resowner_private.h

diff --git a/src/backend/access/common/tupdesc.c b/src/backend/access/common/tupdesc.c
index 902f59440cd..7fa44d5f7ee 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/common/tupdesc.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/common/tupdesc.c
@@ -29,9 +29,21 @@
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
 #include "utils/datum.h"
-#include "utils/resowner_private.h"
+#include "utils/resowner.h"
 #include "utils/syscache.h"
 
+/* ResourceOwner callbacks to hold tupledesc references  */
+static void ResOwnerReleaseTupleDesc(Datum res);
+static void ResOwnerPrintTupleDescLeakWarning(Datum res);
+
+static ResourceOwnerFuncs tupdesc_resowner_funcs =
+{
+	/* relcache references */
+	.name = "tupdesc reference",
+	.phase = RESOURCE_RELEASE_AFTER_LOCKS,
+	.ReleaseResource = ResOwnerReleaseTupleDesc,
+	.PrintLeakWarning = ResOwnerPrintTupleDescLeakWarning
+};
 
 /*
  * CreateTemplateTupleDesc
@@ -376,9 +388,10 @@ IncrTupleDescRefCount(TupleDesc tupdesc)
 {
 	Assert(tupdesc->tdrefcount >= 0);
 
-	ResourceOwnerEnlargeTupleDescs(CurrentResourceOwner);
+	ResourceOwnerEnlarge(CurrentResourceOwner);
 	tupdesc->tdrefcount++;
-	ResourceOwnerRememberTupleDesc(CurrentResourceOwner, tupdesc);
+	ResourceOwnerRemember(CurrentResourceOwner, PointerGetDatum(tupdesc),
+						  &tupdesc_resowner_funcs);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -394,7 +407,8 @@ DecrTupleDescRefCount(TupleDesc tupdesc)
 {
 	Assert(tupdesc->tdrefcount > 0);
 
-	ResourceOwnerForgetTupleDesc(CurrentResourceOwner, tupdesc);
+	ResourceOwnerForget(CurrentResourceOwner, PointerGetDatum(tupdesc),
+						&tupdesc_resowner_funcs);
 	if (--tupdesc->tdrefcount == 0)
 		FreeTupleDesc(tupdesc);
 }
@@ -925,3 +939,23 @@ BuildDescFromLists(List *names, List *types, List *typmods, List *collations)
 
 	return desc;
 }
+
+
+/*
+ * ResourceOwner callbacks
+ */
+static void
+ResOwnerReleaseTupleDesc(Datum res)
+{
+	DecrTupleDescRefCount((TupleDesc) DatumGetPointer(res));
+}
+
+static void
+ResOwnerPrintTupleDescLeakWarning(Datum res)
+{
+	TupleDesc tupdesc = (TupleDesc) DatumGetPointer(res);
+
+	elog(WARNING,
+		 "TupleDesc reference leak: TupleDesc %p (%u,%d) still referenced",
+		 tupdesc, tupdesc->tdtypeid, tupdesc->tdtypmod);
+}
diff --git a/src/backend/jit/jit.c b/src/backend/jit/jit.c
index 2da300e000d..1aa04d173b4 100644
--- a/src/backend/jit/jit.c
+++ b/src/backend/jit/jit.c
@@ -26,7 +26,6 @@
 #include "jit/jit.h"
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "utils/fmgrprotos.h"
-#include "utils/resowner_private.h"
 
 /* GUCs */
 bool		jit_enabled = true;
@@ -140,7 +139,6 @@ jit_release_context(JitContext *context)
 	if (provider_successfully_loaded)
 		provider.release_context(context);
 
-	ResourceOwnerForgetJIT(context->resowner, PointerGetDatum(context));
 	pfree(context);
 }
 
diff --git a/src/backend/jit/llvm/llvmjit.c b/src/backend/jit/llvm/llvmjit.c
index b0789a5fb80..64c7fd92bc7 100644
--- a/src/backend/jit/llvm/llvmjit.c
+++ b/src/backend/jit/llvm/llvmjit.c
@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@
 #include "portability/instr_time.h"
 #include "storage/ipc.h"
 #include "utils/memutils.h"
-#include "utils/resowner_private.h"
+#include "utils/resowner.h"
 
 /* Handle of a module emitted via ORC JIT */
 typedef struct LLVMJitHandle
@@ -121,8 +121,20 @@ static LLVMOrcLLJITRef llvm_create_jit_instance(LLVMTargetMachineRef tm);
 static char *llvm_error_message(LLVMErrorRef error);
 #endif							/* LLVM_VERSION_MAJOR > 11 */
 
-PG_MODULE_MAGIC;
+/* ResourceOwner callbacks to hold JitContexts  */
+static void ResOwnerReleaseJitContext(Datum res);
+static void ResOwnerPrintJitContextLeakWarning(Datum res);
+
+static ResourceOwnerFuncs jit_funcs =
+{
+	/* relcache references */
+	.name = "LLVM JIT context",
+	.phase = RESOURCE_RELEASE_BEFORE_LOCKS,
+	.ReleaseResource = ResOwnerReleaseJitContext,
+	.PrintLeakWarning = ResOwnerPrintJitContextLeakWarning
+};
 
+PG_MODULE_MAGIC;
 
 /*
  * Initialize LLVM JIT provider.
@@ -151,7 +163,7 @@ llvm_create_context(int jitFlags)
 
 	llvm_session_initialize();
 
-	ResourceOwnerEnlargeJIT(CurrentResourceOwner);
+	ResourceOwnerEnlarge(CurrentResourceOwner);
 
 	context = MemoryContextAllocZero(TopMemoryContext,
 									 sizeof(LLVMJitContext));
@@ -159,7 +171,7 @@ llvm_create_context(int jitFlags)
 
 	/* ensure cleanup */
 	context->base.resowner = CurrentResourceOwner;
-	ResourceOwnerRememberJIT(CurrentResourceOwner, PointerGetDatum(context));
+	ResourceOwnerRemember(CurrentResourceOwner, PointerGetDatum(context), &jit_funcs);
 
 	return context;
 }
@@ -221,6 +233,8 @@ llvm_release_context(JitContext *context)
 
 		pfree(jit_handle);
 	}
+
+	ResourceOwnerForget(context->resowner, PointerGetDatum(context), &jit_funcs);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -1231,3 +1245,21 @@ llvm_error_message(LLVMErrorRef error)
 }
 
 #endif							/* LLVM_VERSION_MAJOR > 11 */
+
+/*
+ * ResourceOwner callbacks
+ */
+static void
+ResOwnerReleaseJitContext(Datum res)
+{
+	jit_release_context((JitContext *) PointerGetDatum(res));
+}
+
+static void
+ResOwnerPrintJitContextLeakWarning(Datum res)
+{
+	/* XXX: We used to not print these. Was that intentional? */
+	JitContext *context = (JitContext *) PointerGetDatum(res);
+
+	elog(WARNING, "JIT context leak: context %p still referenced", context);
+}
diff --git a/src/backend/storage/buffer/bufmgr.c b/src/backend/storage/buffer/bufmgr.c
index c46b8abad12..8b77fb68941 100644
--- a/src/backend/storage/buffer/bufmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/storage/buffer/bufmgr.c
@@ -52,7 +52,7 @@
 #include "utils/memdebug.h"
 #include "utils/ps_status.h"
 #include "utils/rel.h"
-#include "utils/resowner_private.h"
+#include "utils/resowner.h"
 #include "utils/timestamp.h"
 
 
@@ -206,6 +206,18 @@ static PrivateRefCountEntry *GetPrivateRefCountEntry(Buffer buffer, bool do_move
 static inline int32 GetPrivateRefCount(Buffer buffer);
 static void ForgetPrivateRefCountEntry(PrivateRefCountEntry *ref);
 
+/* ResourceOwner callbacks to hold buffer pins */
+static void ResOwnerReleaseBuffer(Datum res);
+static void ResOwnerPrintBufferLeakWarning(Datum res);
+
+ResourceOwnerFuncs buffer_resowner_funcs =
+{
+	.name = "buffer",
+	.phase = RESOURCE_RELEASE_BEFORE_LOCKS,
+	.ReleaseResource = ResOwnerReleaseBuffer,
+	.PrintLeakWarning = ResOwnerPrintBufferLeakWarning
+};
+
 /*
  * Ensure that the PrivateRefCountArray has sufficient space to store one more
  * entry. This has to be called before using NewPrivateRefCountEntry() to fill
@@ -739,7 +751,7 @@ ReadBuffer_common(SMgrRelation smgr, char relpersistence, ForkNumber forkNum,
 	*hit = false;
 
 	/* Make sure we will have room to remember the buffer pin */
-	ResourceOwnerEnlargeBuffers(CurrentResourceOwner);
+	ResourceOwnerEnlarge(CurrentResourceOwner);
 
 	isExtend = (blockNum == P_NEW);
 
@@ -1858,7 +1870,7 @@ BufferSync(int flags)
 	WritebackContext wb_context;
 
 	/* Make sure we can handle the pin inside SyncOneBuffer */
-	ResourceOwnerEnlargeBuffers(CurrentResourceOwner);
+	ResourceOwnerEnlarge(CurrentResourceOwner);
 
 	/*
 	 * Unless this is a shutdown checkpoint or we have been explicitly told,
@@ -2335,7 +2347,7 @@ BgBufferSync(WritebackContext *wb_context)
 	 */
 
 	/* Make sure we can handle the pin inside SyncOneBuffer */
-	ResourceOwnerEnlargeBuffers(CurrentResourceOwner);
+	ResourceOwnerEnlarge(CurrentResourceOwner);
 
 	num_to_scan = bufs_to_lap;
 	num_written = 0;
@@ -3488,7 +3500,7 @@ FlushRelationBuffers(Relation rel)
 	}
 
 	/* Make sure we can handle the pin inside the loop */
-	ResourceOwnerEnlargeBuffers(CurrentResourceOwner);
+	ResourceOwnerEnlarge(CurrentResourceOwner);
 
 	for (i = 0; i < NBuffers; i++)
 	{
@@ -3561,7 +3573,7 @@ FlushRelationsAllBuffers(SMgrRelation *smgrs, int nrels)
 		pg_qsort(srels, nrels, sizeof(SMgrSortArray), rnode_comparator);
 
 	/* Make sure we can handle the pin inside the loop */
-	ResourceOwnerEnlargeBuffers(CurrentResourceOwner);
+	ResourceOwnerEnlarge(CurrentResourceOwner);
 
 	for (i = 0; i < NBuffers; i++)
 	{
@@ -3640,7 +3652,7 @@ FlushDatabaseBuffers(Oid dbid)
 	BufferDesc *bufHdr;
 
 	/* Make sure we can handle the pin inside the loop */
-	ResourceOwnerEnlargeBuffers(CurrentResourceOwner);
+	ResourceOwnerEnlarge(CurrentResourceOwner);
 
 	for (i = 0; i < NBuffers; i++)
 	{
@@ -3738,7 +3750,7 @@ void
 IncrBufferRefCount(Buffer buffer)
 {
 	Assert(BufferIsPinned(buffer));
-	ResourceOwnerEnlargeBuffers(CurrentResourceOwner);
+	ResourceOwnerEnlarge(CurrentResourceOwner);
 	if (BufferIsLocal(buffer))
 		LocalRefCount[-buffer - 1]++;
 	else
@@ -4802,3 +4814,18 @@ TestForOldSnapshot_impl(Snapshot snapshot, Relation relation)
 				(errcode(ERRCODE_SNAPSHOT_TOO_OLD),
 				 errmsg("snapshot too old")));
 }
+
+/*
+ * ResourceOwner callbacks
+ */
+static void
+ResOwnerReleaseBuffer(Datum res)
+{
+	ReleaseBuffer(DatumGetInt32(res));
+}
+
+static void
+ResOwnerPrintBufferLeakWarning(Datum res)
+{
+	PrintBufferLeakWarning(DatumGetInt32(res));
+}
diff --git a/src/backend/storage/buffer/localbuf.c b/src/backend/storage/buffer/localbuf.c
index 04b3558ea33..811e0e3a45e 100644
--- a/src/backend/storage/buffer/localbuf.c
+++ b/src/backend/storage/buffer/localbuf.c
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@
 #include "storage/bufmgr.h"
 #include "utils/guc.h"
 #include "utils/memutils.h"
-#include "utils/resowner_private.h"
+#include "utils/resowner.h"
 
 
 /*#define LBDEBUG*/
diff --git a/src/backend/storage/file/fd.c b/src/backend/storage/file/fd.c
index 931ed679307..5d2394e6780 100644
--- a/src/backend/storage/file/fd.c
+++ b/src/backend/storage/file/fd.c
@@ -96,7 +96,7 @@
 #include "storage/fd.h"
 #include "storage/ipc.h"
 #include "utils/guc.h"
-#include "utils/resowner_private.h"
+#include "utils/resowner.h"
 
 /* Define PG_FLUSH_DATA_WORKS if we have an implementation for pg_flush_data */
 #if defined(HAVE_SYNC_FILE_RANGE)
@@ -339,6 +339,24 @@ static void unlink_if_exists_fname(const char *fname, bool isdir, int elevel);
 static int	fsync_parent_path(const char *fname, int elevel);
 
 
+/* ResourceOwner callbacks to hold virtual file descriptors */
+static void ResOwnerReleaseFile(Datum res);
+static void ResOwnerPrintFileLeakWarning(Datum res);
+
+static ResourceOwnerFuncs file_resowner_funcs =
+{
+	.name = "File",
+	.phase = RESOURCE_RELEASE_AFTER_LOCKS,
+	.ReleaseResource = ResOwnerReleaseFile,
+	.PrintLeakWarning = ResOwnerPrintFileLeakWarning
+};
+
+/* Convenience wrappers over ResourceOwnerRemember/Forget */
+#define ResourceOwnerRememberFile(owner, file) \
+	ResourceOwnerRemember(owner, Int32GetDatum(file), &file_resowner_funcs)
+#define ResourceOwnerForgetFile(owner, file) \
+	ResourceOwnerForget(owner, Int32GetDatum(file), &file_resowner_funcs)
+
 /*
  * pg_fsync --- do fsync with or without writethrough
  */
@@ -1429,7 +1447,7 @@ ReportTemporaryFileUsage(const char *path, off_t size)
 
 /*
  * Called to register a temporary file for automatic close.
- * ResourceOwnerEnlargeFiles(CurrentResourceOwner) must have been called
+ * ResourceOwnerEnlarge(CurrentResourceOwner) must have been called
  * before the file was opened.
  */
 static void
@@ -1611,7 +1629,7 @@ OpenTemporaryFile(bool interXact)
 	 * open it, if we'll be registering it below.
 	 */
 	if (!interXact)
-		ResourceOwnerEnlargeFiles(CurrentResourceOwner);
+		ResourceOwnerEnlarge(CurrentResourceOwner);
 
 	/*
 	 * If some temp tablespace(s) have been given to us, try to use the next
@@ -1741,7 +1759,7 @@ PathNameCreateTemporaryFile(const char *path, bool error_on_failure)
 {
 	File		file;
 
-	ResourceOwnerEnlargeFiles(CurrentResourceOwner);
+	ResourceOwnerEnlarge(CurrentResourceOwner);
 
 	/*
 	 * Open the file.  Note: we don't use O_EXCL, in case there is an orphaned
@@ -1779,7 +1797,7 @@ PathNameOpenTemporaryFile(const char *path, int mode)
 {
 	File		file;
 
-	ResourceOwnerEnlargeFiles(CurrentResourceOwner);
+	ResourceOwnerEnlarge(CurrentResourceOwner);
 
 	file = PathNameOpenFile(path, mode | PG_BINARY);
 
@@ -3635,3 +3653,19 @@ data_sync_elevel(int elevel)
 {
 	return data_sync_retry ? elevel : PANIC;
 }
+
+/*
+ * ResourceOwner callbacks
+ */
+static void
+ResOwnerReleaseFile(Datum res)
+{
+	FileClose((File) DatumGetInt32(res));
+}
+
+static void
+ResOwnerPrintFileLeakWarning(Datum res)
+{
+	elog(WARNING, "temporary file leak: File %d still referenced",
+		 DatumGetInt32(res));
+}
diff --git a/src/backend/storage/ipc/dsm.c b/src/backend/storage/ipc/dsm.c
index ae82b4bdc0e..31e8860fb53 100644
--- a/src/backend/storage/ipc/dsm.c
+++ b/src/backend/storage/ipc/dsm.c
@@ -37,13 +37,15 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "port/pg_bitutils.h"
 #include "storage/dsm.h"
+#include "storage/fd.h"
 #include "storage/ipc.h"
 #include "storage/lwlock.h"
 #include "storage/pg_shmem.h"
+#include "storage/shmem.h"
 #include "utils/freepage.h"
 #include "utils/guc.h"
 #include "utils/memutils.h"
-#include "utils/resowner_private.h"
+#include "utils/resowner.h"
 
 #define PG_DYNSHMEM_CONTROL_MAGIC		0x9a503d32
 
@@ -139,6 +141,25 @@ static dsm_control_header *dsm_control;
 static Size dsm_control_mapped_size = 0;
 static void *dsm_control_impl_private = NULL;
 
+
+/* ResourceOwner callbacks to hold DSM segments */
+static void ResOwnerReleaseDSM(Datum res);
+static void ResOwnerPrintDSMLeakWarning(Datum res);
+
+static ResourceOwnerFuncs dsm_resowner_funcs =
+{
+	.name = "dynamic shared memory segment",
+	.phase = RESOURCE_RELEASE_BEFORE_LOCKS,
+	.ReleaseResource = ResOwnerReleaseDSM,
+	.PrintLeakWarning = ResOwnerPrintDSMLeakWarning
+};
+
+/* Convenience wrappers over ResourceOwnerRemember/Forget */
+#define ResourceOwnerRememberDSM(owner, seg) \
+	ResourceOwnerRemember(owner, PointerGetDatum(seg), &dsm_resowner_funcs)
+#define ResourceOwnerForgetDSM(owner, seg) \
+	ResourceOwnerForget(owner, PointerGetDatum(seg), &dsm_resowner_funcs)
+
 /*
  * Start up the dynamic shared memory system.
  *
@@ -895,7 +916,7 @@ void
 dsm_unpin_mapping(dsm_segment *seg)
 {
 	Assert(seg->resowner == NULL);
-	ResourceOwnerEnlargeDSMs(CurrentResourceOwner);
+	ResourceOwnerEnlarge(CurrentResourceOwner);
 	seg->resowner = CurrentResourceOwner;
 	ResourceOwnerRememberDSM(seg->resowner, seg);
 }
@@ -1162,7 +1183,7 @@ dsm_create_descriptor(void)
 	dsm_segment *seg;
 
 	if (CurrentResourceOwner)
-		ResourceOwnerEnlargeDSMs(CurrentResourceOwner);
+		ResourceOwnerEnlarge(CurrentResourceOwner);
 
 	seg = MemoryContextAlloc(TopMemoryContext, sizeof(dsm_segment));
 	dlist_push_head(&dsm_segment_list, &seg->node);
@@ -1241,3 +1262,20 @@ is_main_region_dsm_handle(dsm_handle handle)
 {
 	return handle & 1;
 }
+
+/*
+ * ResourceOwner callbacks
+ */
+static void
+ResOwnerReleaseDSM(Datum res)
+{
+	dsm_detach((dsm_segment *) DatumGetPointer(res));
+}
+static void
+ResOwnerPrintDSMLeakWarning(Datum res)
+{
+	dsm_segment *seg = (dsm_segment *) res;
+
+	elog(WARNING, "dynamic shared memory leak: segment %u still referenced",
+		 dsm_segment_handle(seg));
+}
diff --git a/src/backend/storage/lmgr/lock.c b/src/backend/storage/lmgr/lock.c
index 20e50247ea4..de39c844d49 100644
--- a/src/backend/storage/lmgr/lock.c
+++ b/src/backend/storage/lmgr/lock.c
@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@
 #include "storage/standby.h"
 #include "utils/memutils.h"
 #include "utils/ps_status.h"
-#include "utils/resowner_private.h"
+#include "utils/resowner.h"
 
 
 /* This configuration variable is used to set the lock table size */
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/cache/catcache.c b/src/backend/utils/cache/catcache.c
index fa2b49c676e..24751c0d3f4 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/cache/catcache.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/cache/catcache.c
@@ -31,12 +31,13 @@
 #endif
 #include "storage/lmgr.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
+#include "utils/catcache.h"
 #include "utils/datum.h"
 #include "utils/fmgroids.h"
 #include "utils/inval.h"
 #include "utils/memutils.h"
 #include "utils/rel.h"
-#include "utils/resowner_private.h"
+#include "utils/resowner.h"
 #include "utils/syscache.h"
 
 
@@ -104,6 +105,66 @@ static void CatCacheCopyKeys(TupleDesc tupdesc, int nkeys, int *attnos,
  *					internal support functions
  */
 
+/* ResourceOwner callbacks to hold catcache references */
+
+static void ResOwnerReleaseCatCache(Datum res);
+static void ResOwnerPrintCatCacheLeakWarning(Datum res);
+static void ResOwnerReleaseCatCacheList(Datum res);
+static void ResOwnerPrintCatCacheListLeakWarning(Datum res);
+
+static ResourceOwnerFuncs catcache_funcs =
+{
+	/* catcache references */
+	.name = "catcache reference",
+	.phase = RESOURCE_RELEASE_AFTER_LOCKS,
+	.ReleaseResource = ResOwnerReleaseCatCache,
+	.PrintLeakWarning = ResOwnerPrintCatCacheLeakWarning
+};
+
+static ResourceOwnerFuncs catlistref_funcs =
+{
+	/* catcache-list pins */
+	.name = "catcache list reference",
+	.phase = RESOURCE_RELEASE_AFTER_LOCKS,
+	.ReleaseResource = ResOwnerReleaseCatCacheList,
+	.PrintLeakWarning = ResOwnerPrintCatCacheListLeakWarning
+};
+
+/* support for catcache refcount management */
+static inline void
+ResourceOwnerEnlargeCatCacheRefs(ResourceOwner owner)
+{
+	ResourceOwnerEnlarge(owner);
+}
+static inline void
+ResourceOwnerRememberCatCacheRef(ResourceOwner owner, HeapTuple tuple)
+{
+	ResourceOwnerRemember(owner, PointerGetDatum(tuple), &catcache_funcs);
+}
+static inline void
+ResourceOwnerForgetCatCacheRef(ResourceOwner owner, HeapTuple tuple)
+{
+	ResourceOwnerForget(owner, PointerGetDatum(tuple), &catcache_funcs);
+}
+
+static inline void
+ResourceOwnerEnlargeCatCacheListRefs(ResourceOwner owner)
+{
+	ResourceOwnerEnlarge(owner);
+}
+static inline void
+ResourceOwnerRememberCatCacheListRef(ResourceOwner owner, CatCList *list)
+{
+	ResourceOwnerRemember(owner, PointerGetDatum(list), &catlistref_funcs);
+}
+
+static inline void
+ResourceOwnerForgetCatCacheListRef(ResourceOwner owner, CatCList *list)
+{
+	ResourceOwnerForget(owner, PointerGetDatum(list), &catlistref_funcs);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * Hash and equality functions for system types that are used as cache key
  * fields.  In some cases, we just call the regular SQL-callable functions for
@@ -1270,7 +1331,7 @@ SearchCatCacheInternal(CatCache *cache,
 		 */
 		if (!ct->negative)
 		{
-			ResourceOwnerEnlargeCatCacheRefs(CurrentResourceOwner);
+			ResourceOwnerEnlarge(CurrentResourceOwner);
 			ct->refcount++;
 			ResourceOwnerRememberCatCacheRef(CurrentResourceOwner, &ct->tuple);
 
@@ -1371,7 +1432,7 @@ SearchCatCacheMiss(CatCache *cache,
 									 hashValue, hashIndex,
 									 false);
 		/* immediately set the refcount to 1 */
-		ResourceOwnerEnlargeCatCacheRefs(CurrentResourceOwner);
+		ResourceOwnerEnlarge(CurrentResourceOwner);
 		ct->refcount++;
 		ResourceOwnerRememberCatCacheRef(CurrentResourceOwner, &ct->tuple);
 		break;					/* assume only one match */
@@ -1583,7 +1644,7 @@ SearchCatCacheList(CatCache *cache,
 		dlist_move_head(&cache->cc_lists, &cl->cache_elem);
 
 		/* Bump the list's refcount and return it */
-		ResourceOwnerEnlargeCatCacheListRefs(CurrentResourceOwner);
+		ResourceOwnerEnlarge(CurrentResourceOwner);
 		cl->refcount++;
 		ResourceOwnerRememberCatCacheListRef(CurrentResourceOwner, cl);
 
@@ -1607,7 +1668,7 @@ SearchCatCacheList(CatCache *cache,
 	 * block to ensure we can undo those refcounts if we get an error before
 	 * we finish constructing the CatCList.
 	 */
-	ResourceOwnerEnlargeCatCacheListRefs(CurrentResourceOwner);
+	ResourceOwnerEnlarge(CurrentResourceOwner);
 
 	ctlist = NIL;
 
@@ -2062,14 +2123,19 @@ PrepareToInvalidateCacheTuple(Relation relation,
 	}
 }
 
-
 /*
- * Subroutines for warning about reference leaks.  These are exported so
- * that resowner.c can call them.
+ * ResourceOwner callbacks
  */
-void
-PrintCatCacheLeakWarning(HeapTuple tuple)
+static void
+ResOwnerReleaseCatCache(Datum res)
 {
+	ReleaseCatCache((HeapTuple) DatumGetPointer(res));
+}
+
+static void
+ResOwnerPrintCatCacheLeakWarning(Datum res)
+{
+	HeapTuple tuple = (HeapTuple) DatumGetPointer(res);
 	CatCTup    *ct = (CatCTup *) (((char *) tuple) -
 								  offsetof(CatCTup, tuple));
 
@@ -2083,9 +2149,17 @@ PrintCatCacheLeakWarning(HeapTuple tuple)
 		 ct->refcount);
 }
 
-void
-PrintCatCacheListLeakWarning(CatCList *list)
+static void
+ResOwnerReleaseCatCacheList(Datum res)
+{
+	ReleaseCatCacheList((CatCList *) DatumGetPointer(res));
+}
+
+static void
+ResOwnerPrintCatCacheListLeakWarning(Datum res)
 {
+	CatCList *list = (CatCList *) DatumGetPointer(res);
+
 	elog(WARNING, "cache reference leak: cache %s (%d), list %p has count %d",
 		 list->my_cache->cc_relname, list->my_cache->id,
 		 list, list->refcount);
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/cache/plancache.c b/src/backend/utils/cache/plancache.c
index cc04b5b4bef..484f14f5524 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/cache/plancache.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/cache/plancache.c
@@ -69,7 +69,7 @@
 #include "tcop/utility.h"
 #include "utils/inval.h"
 #include "utils/memutils.h"
-#include "utils/resowner_private.h"
+#include "utils/resowner.h"
 #include "utils/rls.h"
 #include "utils/snapmgr.h"
 #include "utils/syscache.h"
@@ -115,6 +115,31 @@ static void PlanCacheRelCallback(Datum arg, Oid relid);
 static void PlanCacheObjectCallback(Datum arg, int cacheid, uint32 hashvalue);
 static void PlanCacheSysCallback(Datum arg, int cacheid, uint32 hashvalue);
 
+/* ResourceOwner callbacks to track plancache references */
+static void ResOwnerReleaseCachedPlan(Datum res);
+static void ResOwnerPrintPlanCacheLeakWarning(Datum res);
+
+/* this is exported for ResourceOwnerReleaseAllPlanCacheRefs() */
+ResourceOwnerFuncs planref_resowner_funcs =
+{
+	.name = "plancache reference",
+	.phase = RESOURCE_RELEASE_AFTER_LOCKS,
+	.ReleaseResource = ResOwnerReleaseCachedPlan,
+	.PrintLeakWarning = ResOwnerPrintPlanCacheLeakWarning
+};
+
+static inline void
+ResourceOwnerRememberPlanCacheRef(ResourceOwner owner, CachedPlan *plan)
+{
+	ResourceOwnerRemember(owner, PointerGetDatum(plan), &planref_resowner_funcs);
+}
+static inline void
+ResourceOwnerForgetPlanCacheRef(ResourceOwner owner, CachedPlan *plan)
+{
+	ResourceOwnerForget(owner, PointerGetDatum(plan), &planref_resowner_funcs);
+}
+
+
 /* GUC parameter */
 int			plan_cache_mode;
 
@@ -1229,7 +1254,7 @@ GetCachedPlan(CachedPlanSource *plansource, ParamListInfo boundParams,
 
 	/* Flag the plan as in use by caller */
 	if (useResOwner)
-		ResourceOwnerEnlargePlanCacheRefs(CurrentResourceOwner);
+		ResourceOwnerEnlarge(CurrentResourceOwner);
 	plan->refcount++;
 	if (useResOwner)
 		ResourceOwnerRememberPlanCacheRef(CurrentResourceOwner, plan);
@@ -1392,7 +1417,7 @@ CachedPlanAllowsSimpleValidityCheck(CachedPlanSource *plansource,
 	/* Bump refcount if requested. */
 	if (owner)
 	{
-		ResourceOwnerEnlargePlanCacheRefs(owner);
+		ResourceOwnerEnlarge(owner);
 		plan->refcount++;
 		ResourceOwnerRememberPlanCacheRef(owner, plan);
 	}
@@ -1451,7 +1476,7 @@ CachedPlanIsSimplyValid(CachedPlanSource *plansource, CachedPlan *plan,
 	/* It's still good.  Bump refcount if requested. */
 	if (owner)
 	{
-		ResourceOwnerEnlargePlanCacheRefs(owner);
+		ResourceOwnerEnlarge(owner);
 		plan->refcount++;
 		ResourceOwnerRememberPlanCacheRef(owner, plan);
 	}
@@ -2205,3 +2230,20 @@ ResetPlanCache(void)
 		cexpr->is_valid = false;
 	}
 }
+
+/*
+ * ResourceOwner callbacks
+ */
+
+static void
+ResOwnerReleaseCachedPlan(Datum res)
+{
+	ReleaseCachedPlan((CachedPlan *) DatumGetPointer(res), true);
+}
+
+static void
+ResOwnerPrintPlanCacheLeakWarning(Datum res)
+{
+	elog(WARNING, "plancache reference leak: plan %p not closed",
+		 DatumGetPointer(res));
+}
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/cache/relcache.c b/src/backend/utils/cache/relcache.c
index 7ef510cd01b..255d19a88b9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/cache/relcache.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/cache/relcache.c
@@ -78,13 +78,14 @@
 #include "storage/smgr.h"
 #include "utils/array.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
+#include "utils/catcache.h"
 #include "utils/datum.h"
 #include "utils/fmgroids.h"
 #include "utils/inval.h"
 #include "utils/lsyscache.h"
 #include "utils/memutils.h"
 #include "utils/relmapper.h"
-#include "utils/resowner_private.h"
+#include "utils/resowner.h"
 #include "utils/snapmgr.h"
 #include "utils/syscache.h"
 
@@ -2078,6 +2079,18 @@ RelationIdGetRelation(Oid relationId)
  * ----------------------------------------------------------------
  */
 
+/* ResourceOwner callbacks to track relcache references */
+static void ResOwnerReleaseRelation(Datum res);
+static void ResOwnerPrintRelCacheLeakWarning(Datum res);
+
+static ResourceOwnerFuncs relref_resowner_funcs =
+{
+	.name = "relcache reference",
+	.phase = RESOURCE_RELEASE_BEFORE_LOCKS,
+	.ReleaseResource = ResOwnerReleaseRelation,
+	.PrintLeakWarning = ResOwnerPrintRelCacheLeakWarning
+};
+
 /*
  * RelationIncrementReferenceCount
  *		Increments relation reference count.
@@ -2089,10 +2102,10 @@ RelationIdGetRelation(Oid relationId)
 void
 RelationIncrementReferenceCount(Relation rel)
 {
-	ResourceOwnerEnlargeRelationRefs(CurrentResourceOwner);
+	ResourceOwnerEnlarge(CurrentResourceOwner);
 	rel->rd_refcnt += 1;
 	if (!IsBootstrapProcessingMode())
-		ResourceOwnerRememberRelationRef(CurrentResourceOwner, rel);
+		ResourceOwnerRemember(CurrentResourceOwner, PointerGetDatum(rel), &relref_resowner_funcs);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -2105,7 +2118,7 @@ RelationDecrementReferenceCount(Relation rel)
 	Assert(rel->rd_refcnt > 0);
 	rel->rd_refcnt -= 1;
 	if (!IsBootstrapProcessingMode())
-		ResourceOwnerForgetRelationRef(CurrentResourceOwner, rel);
+		ResourceOwnerForget(CurrentResourceOwner, PointerGetDatum(rel), &relref_resowner_funcs);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -6417,3 +6430,21 @@ unlink_initfile(const char *initfilename, int elevel)
 							initfilename)));
 	}
 }
+
+/*
+ * ResourceOwner callbacks
+ */
+static void
+ResOwnerPrintRelCacheLeakWarning(Datum res)
+{
+	Relation rel = (Relation) res;
+
+	elog(WARNING, "relcache reference leak: relation \"%s\" not closed",
+		 RelationGetRelationName(rel));
+}
+
+static void
+ResOwnerReleaseRelation(Datum res)
+{
+	RelationClose((Relation) res);
+}
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/cache/syscache.c b/src/backend/utils/cache/syscache.c
index e4dc4ee34ee..d6fe6a5bd5a 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/cache/syscache.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/cache/syscache.c
@@ -994,7 +994,7 @@ static const struct cachedesc cacheinfo[] = {
 	}
 };
 
-static CatCache *SysCache[SysCacheSize];
+ CatCache *SysCache[SysCacheSize];
 
 static bool CacheInitialized = false;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/resowner/README b/src/backend/utils/resowner/README
index 2998f6bb362..890db7d1e66 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/resowner/README
+++ b/src/backend/utils/resowner/README
@@ -60,13 +60,18 @@ subtransaction or portal.  Therefore, the "release" operation on a child
 ResourceOwner transfers lock ownership to the parent instead of actually
 releasing the lock, if isCommit is true.
 
-Currently, ResourceOwners contain direct support for recording ownership of
-buffer pins, lmgr locks, and catcache, relcache, plancache, tupdesc, and
-snapshot references.  Other objects can be associated with a ResourceOwner by
-recording the address of the owning ResourceOwner in such an object.  There is
-an API for other modules to get control during ResourceOwner release, so that
-they can scan their own data structures to find the objects that need to be
-deleted.
+ResourceOwner can record ownership of many different kinds of objects.
+As of this writing, it's used internally for buffer pins, lmgr locks, and
+catcache, relcache, plancache, tupdesc, snapshot, DSM and JIT context references.
+ResourceOwner treates all objects the same, but to register a new kind of
+an object with it, you need to fill in a few callback functions, see
+ResourceOwnerFuncs.
+
+There is also an API for other modules to get control during ResourceOwner
+release, so that they can scan their own data structures to find the objects
+that need to be deleted. This used to be the only way to register new kinds
+of objects with a resource owner; nowadays it easier to write custom
+ResourceOwnerFuncs callabacks.
 
 Whenever we are inside a transaction, the global variable
 CurrentResourceOwner shows which resource owner should be assigned
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/resowner/resowner.c b/src/backend/utils/resowner/resowner.c
index 10f15f6a357..c49758cb20d 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/resowner/resowner.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/resowner/resowner.c
@@ -22,73 +22,44 @@
 
 #include "common/cryptohash.h"
 #include "common/hashfn.h"
-#include "jit/jit.h"
-#include "storage/bufmgr.h"
 #include "storage/ipc.h"
 #include "storage/predicate.h"
 #include "storage/proc.h"
 #include "utils/memutils.h"
-#include "utils/rel.h"
-#include "utils/resowner_private.h"
-#include "utils/snapmgr.h"
-
+#include "utils/plancache.h"
+#include "utils/resowner.h"
 
 /*
- * All resource IDs managed by this code are required to fit into a Datum,
- * which is fine since they are generally pointers or integers.
- *
- * Provide Datum conversion macros for a couple of things that are really
- * just "int".
- */
-#define FileGetDatum(file) Int32GetDatum(file)
-#define DatumGetFile(datum) ((File) DatumGetInt32(datum))
-#define BufferGetDatum(buffer) Int32GetDatum(buffer)
-#define DatumGetBuffer(datum) ((Buffer) DatumGetInt32(datum))
-
-/*
- * ResourceArray is a common structure for storing all types of resource IDs.
- *
- * We manage small sets of resource IDs by keeping them in a simple array:
- * itemsarr[k] holds an ID, for 0 <= k < nitems <= maxitems = capacity.
+ * ResourceElem represents a reference associated with a resource owner.
  *
- * If a set grows large, we switch over to using open-addressing hashing.
- * Then, itemsarr[] is a hash table of "capacity" slots, with each
- * slot holding either an ID or "invalidval".  nitems is the number of valid
- * items present; if it would exceed maxitems, we enlarge the array and
- * re-hash.  In this mode, maxitems should be rather less than capacity so
- * that we don't waste too much time searching for empty slots.
- *
- * In either mode, lastidx remembers the location of the last item inserted
- * or returned by GetAny; this speeds up searches in ResourceArrayRemove.
+ * All objects managed by this code are required to fit into a Datum,
+ * which is fine since they are generally pointers or integers.
  */
-typedef struct ResourceArray
+typedef struct ResourceElem
 {
-	Datum	   *itemsarr;		/* buffer for storing values */
-	Datum		invalidval;		/* value that is considered invalid */
-	uint32		capacity;		/* allocated length of itemsarr[] */
-	uint32		nitems;			/* how many items are stored in items array */
-	uint32		maxitems;		/* current limit on nitems before enlarging */
-	uint32		lastidx;		/* index of last item returned by GetAny */
-} ResourceArray;
+	Datum		item;
+	ResourceOwnerFuncs *kind;
+} ResourceElem;
 
 /*
- * Initially allocated size of a ResourceArray.  Must be power of two since
- * we'll use (arraysize - 1) as mask for hashing.
+ * Size of the small fixed-size array to hold most-recently remembered resources.
  */
-#define RESARRAY_INIT_SIZE 16
+#define RESOWNER_ARRAY_SIZE 8
 
 /*
- * When to switch to hashing vs. simple array logic in a ResourceArray.
+ * Initially allocated size of a ResourceOwner's hash.  Must be power of two since
+ * we'll use (capacity - 1) as mask for hashing.
  */
-#define RESARRAY_MAX_ARRAY 64
-#define RESARRAY_IS_ARRAY(resarr) ((resarr)->capacity <= RESARRAY_MAX_ARRAY)
+#define RESOWNER_HASH_INIT_SIZE 32
 
 /*
- * How many items may be stored in a resource array of given capacity.
+ * How many items may be stored in a hash of given capacity.
  * When this number is reached, we must resize.
  */
-#define RESARRAY_MAX_ITEMS(capacity) \
-	((capacity) <= RESARRAY_MAX_ARRAY ? (capacity) : (capacity)/4 * 3)
+#define RESOWNER_HASH_MAX_ITEMS(capacity) ((capacity)/4 * 3)
+
+StaticAssertDecl(RESOWNER_HASH_MAX_ITEMS(RESOWNER_HASH_INIT_SIZE) > RESOWNER_ARRAY_SIZE,
+				 "initial hash size too small compared to array size");
 
 /*
  * To speed up bulk releasing or reassigning locks from a resource owner to
@@ -118,23 +89,33 @@ typedef struct ResourceOwnerData
 	ResourceOwner nextchild;	/* next child of same parent */
 	const char *name;			/* name (just for debugging) */
 
-	/* We have built-in support for remembering: */
-	ResourceArray bufferarr;	/* owned buffers */
-	ResourceArray catrefarr;	/* catcache references */
-	ResourceArray catlistrefarr;	/* catcache-list pins */
-	ResourceArray relrefarr;	/* relcache references */
-	ResourceArray planrefarr;	/* plancache references */
-	ResourceArray tupdescarr;	/* tupdesc references */
-	ResourceArray snapshotarr;	/* snapshot references */
-	ResourceArray filearr;		/* open temporary files */
-	ResourceArray dsmarr;		/* dynamic shmem segments */
-	ResourceArray jitarr;		/* JIT contexts */
-	ResourceArray cryptohasharr;	/* cryptohash contexts */
+	/*
+	 * These structs keep track of the objects registered with this owner.
+	 *
+	 * We manage a small set of references by keeping them in a simple
+	 * array. When the array gets full, all the elements in the array are
+	 * moved to a hash table. This way, the array always contains a few
+	 * most recently remembered references. To find a particular reference,
+	 * you need to search both the array and the hash table.
+	 */
+	ResourceElem arr[RESOWNER_ARRAY_SIZE];
+	uint32		narr;			/* how many items are stored in the array */
+
+	/*
+	 * The hash table. Uses open-addressing. 'nhash' is the number of items
+	 * present; if it would exceed 'grow_at', we enlarge it and re-hash.
+	 * 'grow_at' should be rather less than 'capacity' so that we don't waste
+	 * too much time searching for empty slots.
+	 */
+	ResourceElem *hash;
+	uint32		nhash;			/* how many items are stored in the hash */
+	uint32		capacity;		/* allocated length of hash[] */
+	uint32		grow_at;		/* grow hash when reach this */
 
 	/* We can remember up to MAX_RESOWNER_LOCKS references to local locks. */
 	int			nlocks;			/* number of owned locks */
 	LOCALLOCK  *locks[MAX_RESOWNER_LOCKS];	/* list of owned locks */
-}			ResourceOwnerData;
+} ResourceOwnerData;
 
 
 /*****************************************************************************
@@ -146,6 +127,18 @@ ResourceOwner CurTransactionResourceOwner = NULL;
 ResourceOwner TopTransactionResourceOwner = NULL;
 ResourceOwner AuxProcessResourceOwner = NULL;
 
+/* #define RESOWNER_STATS */
+/* #define RESOWNER_TRACE */
+
+#ifdef RESOWNER_STATS
+static int narray_lookups = 0;
+static int nhash_lookups = 0;
+#endif
+
+#ifdef RESOWNER_TRACE
+static int resowner_trace_counter = 0;
+#endif
+
 /*
  * List of add-on callbacks for resource releasing
  */
@@ -160,45 +153,34 @@ static ResourceReleaseCallbackItem *ResourceRelease_callbacks = NULL;
 
 
 /* Internal routines */
-static void ResourceArrayInit(ResourceArray *resarr, Datum invalidval);
-static void ResourceArrayEnlarge(ResourceArray *resarr);
-static void ResourceArrayAdd(ResourceArray *resarr, Datum value);
-static bool ResourceArrayRemove(ResourceArray *resarr, Datum value);
-static bool ResourceArrayGetAny(ResourceArray *resarr, Datum *value);
-static void ResourceArrayFree(ResourceArray *resarr);
 static void ResourceOwnerReleaseInternal(ResourceOwner owner,
 										 ResourceReleasePhase phase,
 										 bool isCommit,
 										 bool isTopLevel);
 static void ReleaseAuxProcessResourcesCallback(int code, Datum arg);
-static void PrintRelCacheLeakWarning(Relation rel);
-static void PrintPlanCacheLeakWarning(CachedPlan *plan);
-static void PrintTupleDescLeakWarning(TupleDesc tupdesc);
-static void PrintSnapshotLeakWarning(Snapshot snapshot);
-static void PrintFileLeakWarning(File file);
-static void PrintDSMLeakWarning(dsm_segment *seg);
-static void PrintCryptoHashLeakWarning(Datum handle);
 
 
 /*****************************************************************************
  *	  INTERNAL ROUTINES														 *
  *****************************************************************************/
 
-
-/*
- * Initialize a ResourceArray
- */
 static void
-ResourceArrayInit(ResourceArray *resarr, Datum invalidval)
+ResourceArrayAddToHash(ResourceOwner owner, Datum value, ResourceOwnerFuncs *kind)
 {
-	/* Assert it's empty */
-	Assert(resarr->itemsarr == NULL);
-	Assert(resarr->capacity == 0);
-	Assert(resarr->nitems == 0);
-	Assert(resarr->maxitems == 0);
-	/* Remember the appropriate "invalid" value */
-	resarr->invalidval = invalidval;
-	/* We don't allocate any storage until needed */
+	/* Insert into first free slot at or after hash location. */
+	uint32		mask = owner->capacity - 1;
+	uint32		idx;
+
+	idx = DatumGetUInt32(hash_any((void *) &value, sizeof(value))) & mask;
+	for (;;)
+	{
+		if (owner->hash[idx].kind == NULL)
+			break;
+		idx = (idx + 1) & mask;
+	}
+	owner->hash[idx].item = value;
+	owner->hash[idx].kind = kind;
+	owner->nhash++;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -207,205 +189,227 @@ ResourceArrayInit(ResourceArray *resarr, Datum invalidval)
  * This is separate from actually inserting a resource because if we run out
  * of memory, it's critical to do so *before* acquiring the resource.
  */
-static void
-ResourceArrayEnlarge(ResourceArray *resarr)
+void
+ResourceOwnerEnlarge(ResourceOwner owner)
 {
-	uint32		i,
-				oldcap,
-				newcap;
-	Datum	   *olditemsarr;
-	Datum	   *newitemsarr;
-
-	if (resarr->nitems < resarr->maxitems)
+	if (owner->narr < RESOWNER_ARRAY_SIZE)
 		return;					/* no work needed */
 
-	olditemsarr = resarr->itemsarr;
-	oldcap = resarr->capacity;
-
-	/* Double the capacity of the array (capacity must stay a power of 2!) */
-	newcap = (oldcap > 0) ? oldcap * 2 : RESARRAY_INIT_SIZE;
-	newitemsarr = (Datum *) MemoryContextAlloc(TopMemoryContext,
-											   newcap * sizeof(Datum));
-	for (i = 0; i < newcap; i++)
-		newitemsarr[i] = resarr->invalidval;
-
-	/* We assume we can't fail below this point, so OK to scribble on resarr */
-	resarr->itemsarr = newitemsarr;
-	resarr->capacity = newcap;
-	resarr->maxitems = RESARRAY_MAX_ITEMS(newcap);
-	resarr->nitems = 0;
-
-	if (olditemsarr != NULL)
+	/* Is there space in the hash? If not, enlarge it. */
+	if (owner->narr + owner->nhash >= owner->grow_at)
 	{
-		/*
-		 * Transfer any pre-existing entries into the new array; they don't
-		 * necessarily go where they were before, so this simple logic is the
-		 * best way.  Note that if we were managing the set as a simple array,
-		 * the entries after nitems are garbage, but that shouldn't matter
-		 * because we won't get here unless nitems was equal to oldcap.
-		 */
-		for (i = 0; i < oldcap; i++)
+		uint32		i,
+					oldcap,
+					newcap;
+		ResourceElem *oldhash;
+		ResourceElem *newhash;
+
+		oldhash = owner->hash;
+		oldcap = owner->capacity;
+
+		/* Double the capacity (it must stay a power of 2!) */
+		newcap = (oldcap > 0) ? oldcap * 2 : RESOWNER_HASH_INIT_SIZE;
+		newhash = (ResourceElem *) MemoryContextAllocZero(TopMemoryContext,
+														  newcap * sizeof(ResourceElem));
+
+		/* We assume we can't fail below this point, so OK to scribble on FIXME */
+		owner->hash = newhash;
+		owner->capacity = newcap;
+		owner->grow_at = RESOWNER_HASH_MAX_ITEMS(newcap);
+		owner->nhash = 0;
+
+		if (oldhash != NULL)
 		{
-			if (olditemsarr[i] != resarr->invalidval)
-				ResourceArrayAdd(resarr, olditemsarr[i]);
+			/*
+			 * Transfer any pre-existing entries into the new hash table; they don't
+			 * necessarily go where they were before, so this simple logic is the
+			 * best way.
+			 */
+			for (i = 0; i < oldcap; i++)
+			{
+				if (oldhash[i].kind != NULL)
+					ResourceArrayAddToHash(owner, oldhash[i].item, oldhash[i].kind);
+			}
+
+			/* And release old hash table. */
+			pfree(oldhash);
 		}
+	}
 
-		/* And release old array. */
-		pfree(olditemsarr);
+	/* Move items from the array to the hash */
+	for (int i = 0; i < owner->narr; i++)
+	{
+		ResourceArrayAddToHash(owner, owner->arr[i].item, owner->arr[i].kind);
 	}
+	owner->narr = 0;
 
-	Assert(resarr->nitems < resarr->maxitems);
+	Assert(owner->nhash < owner->grow_at);
 }
 
 /*
- * Add a resource to ResourceArray
+ * Remember that an object is owner by a ReourceOwner
  *
- * Caller must have previously done ResourceArrayEnlarge()
+ * Caller must have previously done ResourceOwnerEnlarge()
  */
-static void
-ResourceArrayAdd(ResourceArray *resarr, Datum value)
+void
+ResourceOwnerRemember(ResourceOwner owner, Datum value, ResourceOwnerFuncs *kind)
 {
 	uint32		idx;
 
-	Assert(value != resarr->invalidval);
-	Assert(resarr->nitems < resarr->maxitems);
+#ifdef RESOWNER_TRACE
+	elog(LOG, "REMEMBER %d: owner %p value " UINT64_FORMAT ", kind: %s",
+		 resowner_trace_counter++, owner, DatumGetUInt64(value), kind->name);
+#endif
 
-	if (RESARRAY_IS_ARRAY(resarr))
-	{
-		/* Append to linear array. */
-		idx = resarr->nitems;
-	}
-	else
-	{
-		/* Insert into first free slot at or after hash location. */
-		uint32		mask = resarr->capacity - 1;
+	Assert(owner->narr < RESOWNER_ARRAY_SIZE);
 
-		idx = DatumGetUInt32(hash_any((void *) &value, sizeof(value))) & mask;
-		for (;;)
-		{
-			if (resarr->itemsarr[idx] == resarr->invalidval)
-				break;
-			idx = (idx + 1) & mask;
-		}
-	}
-	resarr->lastidx = idx;
-	resarr->itemsarr[idx] = value;
-	resarr->nitems++;
+	/* Append to linear array. */
+	idx = owner->narr;
+	owner->arr[idx].item = value;
+	owner->arr[idx].kind = kind;
+	owner->narr++;
 }
 
 /*
- * Remove a resource from ResourceArray
+ * Forget that an object is owned by a ResourceOwner
  *
- * Returns true on success, false if resource was not found.
+ * Returns true on success. If the resource was not found, returns false,
+ * and calls kind->ForgetError callback.
  *
- * Note: if same resource ID appears more than once, one instance is removed.
+ * Note: if same resource ID is associated with the ResourceOwner more than once,
+ * one instance is removed.
  */
-static bool
-ResourceArrayRemove(ResourceArray *resarr, Datum value)
+void
+ResourceOwnerForget(ResourceOwner owner, Datum value, ResourceOwnerFuncs *kind)
 {
 	uint32		i,
-				idx,
-				lastidx = resarr->lastidx;
+				idx;
 
-	Assert(value != resarr->invalidval);
+#ifdef RESOWNER_TRACE
+	elog(LOG, "FORGET %d: owner %p value " UINT64_FORMAT ", kind: %s",
+		 resowner_trace_counter++, owner, DatumGetUInt64(value), kind->name);
+#endif
 
-	/* Search through all items, but try lastidx first. */
-	if (RESARRAY_IS_ARRAY(resarr))
+	/* Search through all items, but check the array first. */
+	for (i = 0; i < owner->narr; i++)
 	{
-		if (lastidx < resarr->nitems &&
-			resarr->itemsarr[lastidx] == value)
+		if (owner->arr[i].item == value &&
+			owner->arr[i].kind == kind)
 		{
-			resarr->itemsarr[lastidx] = resarr->itemsarr[resarr->nitems - 1];
-			resarr->nitems--;
-			/* Update lastidx to make reverse-order removals fast. */
-			resarr->lastidx = resarr->nitems - 1;
-			return true;
-		}
-		for (i = 0; i < resarr->nitems; i++)
-		{
-			if (resarr->itemsarr[i] == value)
-			{
-				resarr->itemsarr[i] = resarr->itemsarr[resarr->nitems - 1];
-				resarr->nitems--;
-				/* Update lastidx to make reverse-order removals fast. */
-				resarr->lastidx = resarr->nitems - 1;
-				return true;
-			}
+			owner->arr[i] = owner->arr[owner->narr - 1];
+			owner->narr--;
+
+#ifdef RESOWNER_STATS
+			narray_lookups++;
+#endif
+
+			return;
 		}
 	}
-	else
+
+	/* Search hash */
+	if (owner->nhash > 0)
 	{
-		uint32		mask = resarr->capacity - 1;
+		uint32		mask = owner->capacity - 1;
 
-		if (lastidx < resarr->capacity &&
-			resarr->itemsarr[lastidx] == value)
-		{
-			resarr->itemsarr[lastidx] = resarr->invalidval;
-			resarr->nitems--;
-			return true;
-		}
 		idx = DatumGetUInt32(hash_any((void *) &value, sizeof(value))) & mask;
-		for (i = 0; i < resarr->capacity; i++)
+		for (i = 0; i < owner->capacity; i++)
 		{
-			if (resarr->itemsarr[idx] == value)
+			if (owner->hash[idx].item == value &&
+				owner->hash[idx].kind == kind)
 			{
-				resarr->itemsarr[idx] = resarr->invalidval;
-				resarr->nitems--;
-				return true;
+				owner->hash[idx].item = (Datum) 0;
+				owner->hash[idx].kind = NULL;
+				owner->nhash--;
+
+#ifdef RESOWNER_STATS
+				nhash_lookups++;
+#endif
+				return;
 			}
 			idx = (idx + 1) & mask;
 		}
 	}
 
-	return false;
+	/*
+	 * Use %p to print the reference, since most objects tracked by a resource owner
+	 * are pointers. It's a bit misleading if it's not a pointer, but this is a
+	 * programmer error, anyway.
+	 */
+	elog(ERROR, "%s %p is not owned by resource owner %s",
+		 kind->name, DatumGetPointer(value), owner->name);
 }
 
 /*
- * Get any convenient entry in a ResourceArray.
- *
- * "Convenient" is defined as "easy for ResourceArrayRemove to remove";
- * we help that along by setting lastidx to match.  This avoids O(N^2) cost
- * when removing all ResourceArray items during ResourceOwner destruction.
- *
- * Returns true if we found an element, or false if the array is empty.
+ * Call the ReleaseResource callback on entries with given 'phase'.
  */
-static bool
-ResourceArrayGetAny(ResourceArray *resarr, Datum *value)
+static void
+ResourceOwnerReleaseAll(ResourceOwner owner, ResourceReleasePhase phase,
+						bool printLeakWarnings)
 {
-	if (resarr->nitems == 0)
-		return false;
+	bool		found;
+	int			capacity;
 
-	if (RESARRAY_IS_ARRAY(resarr))
-	{
-		/* Linear array: just return the first element. */
-		resarr->lastidx = 0;
-	}
-	else
+	/* First handle all the entries in the array. */
+	do
 	{
-		/* Hash: search forward from wherever we were last. */
-		uint32		mask = resarr->capacity - 1;
-
-		for (;;)
+		found = false;
+		for (int i = 0; i < owner->narr; i++)
 		{
-			resarr->lastidx &= mask;
-			if (resarr->itemsarr[resarr->lastidx] != resarr->invalidval)
-				break;
-			resarr->lastidx++;
+			if (owner->arr[i].kind->phase == phase)
+			{
+				Datum		value = owner->arr[i].item;
+				ResourceOwnerFuncs *kind = owner->arr[i].kind;
+
+				if (printLeakWarnings)
+					kind->PrintLeakWarning(value);
+				kind->ReleaseResource(value);
+				found = true;
+			}
 		}
-	}
 
-	*value = resarr->itemsarr[resarr->lastidx];
-	return true;
-}
+		/*
+		 * If any resources were released, check again because some of the
+		 * elements might have been moved by the callbacks. We don't want to
+		 * miss them.
+		 */
+	} while (found && owner->narr > 0);
 
-/*
- * Trash a ResourceArray (we don't care about its state after this)
- */
-static void
-ResourceArrayFree(ResourceArray *resarr)
-{
-	if (resarr->itemsarr)
-		pfree(resarr->itemsarr);
+	/* Ok, the array has now been handled. Then the hash */
+	do
+	{
+		capacity = owner->capacity;
+		for (int idx = 0; idx < capacity; idx++)
+		{
+			while (owner->hash[idx].kind != NULL &&
+				   owner->hash[idx].kind->phase == phase)
+			{
+				Datum		value = owner->hash[idx].item;
+				ResourceOwnerFuncs *kind = owner->hash[idx].kind;
+
+				if (printLeakWarnings)
+					kind->PrintLeakWarning(value);
+				kind->ReleaseResource(value);
+
+				/*
+				 * If the resource is remembered more than once in this
+				 * resource owner, the ReleaseResource callback might've
+				 * released a different copy of it. Because of that, loop
+				 * to check the same index again.
+				 */
+			}
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * It's possible that the callbacks acquired more resources, causing
+		 * the hash table to grow and the existing entries to be moved
+		 * around. If that happened, scan the hash table again, so that we
+		 * don't miss entries that were moved. (XXX: I'm not sure if any of
+		 * the callbacks actually do that, but this is cheap to check, and
+		 * better safe than sorry.)
+		 */
+		Assert(owner->capacity >= capacity);
+	} while (capacity != owner->capacity);
 }
 
 
@@ -437,17 +441,10 @@ ResourceOwnerCreate(ResourceOwner parent, const char *name)
 		parent->firstchild = owner;
 	}
 
-	ResourceArrayInit(&(owner->bufferarr), BufferGetDatum(InvalidBuffer));
-	ResourceArrayInit(&(owner->catrefarr), PointerGetDatum(NULL));
-	ResourceArrayInit(&(owner->catlistrefarr), PointerGetDatum(NULL));
-	ResourceArrayInit(&(owner->relrefarr), PointerGetDatum(NULL));
-	ResourceArrayInit(&(owner->planrefarr), PointerGetDatum(NULL));
-	ResourceArrayInit(&(owner->tupdescarr), PointerGetDatum(NULL));
-	ResourceArrayInit(&(owner->snapshotarr), PointerGetDatum(NULL));
-	ResourceArrayInit(&(owner->filearr), FileGetDatum(-1));
-	ResourceArrayInit(&(owner->dsmarr), PointerGetDatum(NULL));
-	ResourceArrayInit(&(owner->jitarr), PointerGetDatum(NULL));
-	ResourceArrayInit(&(owner->cryptohasharr), PointerGetDatum(NULL));
+#ifdef RESOWNER_TRACE
+	elog(LOG, "CREATE %d: %p %s",
+		 resowner_trace_counter++, owner, name);
+#endif
 
 	return owner;
 }
@@ -486,6 +483,15 @@ ResourceOwnerRelease(ResourceOwner owner,
 {
 	/* There's not currently any setup needed before recursing */
 	ResourceOwnerReleaseInternal(owner, phase, isCommit, isTopLevel);
+
+#ifdef RESOWNER_STATS
+	if (isTopLevel)
+	{
+		elog(LOG, "RESOWNER STATS: lookups: array %d, hash %d", narray_lookups, nhash_lookups);
+		narray_lookups = 0;
+		nhash_lookups = 0;
+	}
+#endif
 }
 
 static void
@@ -497,7 +503,6 @@ ResourceOwnerReleaseInternal(ResourceOwner owner,
 	ResourceOwner child;
 	ResourceOwner save;
 	ResourceReleaseCallbackItem *item;
-	Datum		foundres;
 
 	/* Recurse to handle descendants */
 	for (child = owner->firstchild; child != NULL; child = child->nextchild)
@@ -513,61 +518,13 @@ ResourceOwnerReleaseInternal(ResourceOwner owner,
 	if (phase == RESOURCE_RELEASE_BEFORE_LOCKS)
 	{
 		/*
-		 * Release buffer pins.  Note that ReleaseBuffer will remove the
-		 * buffer entry from our array, so we just have to iterate till there
-		 * are none.
+		 * Release all references that need to be released before the locks.
 		 *
-		 * During a commit, there shouldn't be any remaining pins --- that
+		 * During a commit, there shouldn't be any remaining references --- that
 		 * would indicate failure to clean up the executor correctly --- so
 		 * issue warnings.  In the abort case, just clean up quietly.
 		 */
-		while (ResourceArrayGetAny(&(owner->bufferarr), &foundres))
-		{
-			Buffer		res = DatumGetBuffer(foundres);
-
-			if (isCommit)
-				PrintBufferLeakWarning(res);
-			ReleaseBuffer(res);
-		}
-
-		/* Ditto for relcache references */
-		while (ResourceArrayGetAny(&(owner->relrefarr), &foundres))
-		{
-			Relation	res = (Relation) DatumGetPointer(foundres);
-
-			if (isCommit)
-				PrintRelCacheLeakWarning(res);
-			RelationClose(res);
-		}
-
-		/* Ditto for dynamic shared memory segments */
-		while (ResourceArrayGetAny(&(owner->dsmarr), &foundres))
-		{
-			dsm_segment *res = (dsm_segment *) DatumGetPointer(foundres);
-
-			if (isCommit)
-				PrintDSMLeakWarning(res);
-			dsm_detach(res);
-		}
-
-		/* Ditto for JIT contexts */
-		while (ResourceArrayGetAny(&(owner->jitarr), &foundres))
-		{
-			JitContext *context = (JitContext *) PointerGetDatum(foundres);
-
-			jit_release_context(context);
-		}
-
-		/* Ditto for cryptohash contexts */
-		while (ResourceArrayGetAny(&(owner->cryptohasharr), &foundres))
-		{
-			pg_cryptohash_ctx *context =
-			(pg_cryptohash_ctx *) PointerGetDatum(foundres);
-
-			if (isCommit)
-				PrintCryptoHashLeakWarning(foundres);
-			pg_cryptohash_free(context);
-		}
+		ResourceOwnerReleaseAll(owner, phase, isCommit);
 	}
 	else if (phase == RESOURCE_RELEASE_LOCKS)
 	{
@@ -576,7 +533,7 @@ ResourceOwnerReleaseInternal(ResourceOwner owner,
 			/*
 			 * For a top-level xact we are going to release all locks (or at
 			 * least all non-session locks), so just do a single lmgr call at
-			 * the top of the recursion.
+			 * the top of the recursion
 			 */
 			if (owner == TopTransactionResourceOwner)
 			{
@@ -620,70 +577,9 @@ ResourceOwnerReleaseInternal(ResourceOwner owner,
 	else if (phase == RESOURCE_RELEASE_AFTER_LOCKS)
 	{
 		/*
-		 * Release catcache references.  Note that ReleaseCatCache will remove
-		 * the catref entry from our array, so we just have to iterate till
-		 * there are none.
-		 *
-		 * As with buffer pins, warn if any are left at commit time.
+		 * Release all references that need to be released after the locks.
 		 */
-		while (ResourceArrayGetAny(&(owner->catrefarr), &foundres))
-		{
-			HeapTuple	res = (HeapTuple) DatumGetPointer(foundres);
-
-			if (isCommit)
-				PrintCatCacheLeakWarning(res);
-			ReleaseCatCache(res);
-		}
-
-		/* Ditto for catcache lists */
-		while (ResourceArrayGetAny(&(owner->catlistrefarr), &foundres))
-		{
-			CatCList   *res = (CatCList *) DatumGetPointer(foundres);
-
-			if (isCommit)
-				PrintCatCacheListLeakWarning(res);
-			ReleaseCatCacheList(res);
-		}
-
-		/* Ditto for plancache references */
-		while (ResourceArrayGetAny(&(owner->planrefarr), &foundres))
-		{
-			CachedPlan *res = (CachedPlan *) DatumGetPointer(foundres);
-
-			if (isCommit)
-				PrintPlanCacheLeakWarning(res);
-			ReleaseCachedPlan(res, true);
-		}
-
-		/* Ditto for tupdesc references */
-		while (ResourceArrayGetAny(&(owner->tupdescarr), &foundres))
-		{
-			TupleDesc	res = (TupleDesc) DatumGetPointer(foundres);
-
-			if (isCommit)
-				PrintTupleDescLeakWarning(res);
-			DecrTupleDescRefCount(res);
-		}
-
-		/* Ditto for snapshot references */
-		while (ResourceArrayGetAny(&(owner->snapshotarr), &foundres))
-		{
-			Snapshot	res = (Snapshot) DatumGetPointer(foundres);
-
-			if (isCommit)
-				PrintSnapshotLeakWarning(res);
-			UnregisterSnapshot(res);
-		}
-
-		/* Ditto for temporary files */
-		while (ResourceArrayGetAny(&(owner->filearr), &foundres))
-		{
-			File		res = DatumGetFile(foundres);
-
-			if (isCommit)
-				PrintFileLeakWarning(res);
-			FileClose(res);
-		}
+		ResourceOwnerReleaseAll(owner, phase, isCommit);
 	}
 
 	/* Let add-on modules get a chance too */
@@ -704,16 +600,42 @@ void
 ResourceOwnerReleaseAllPlanCacheRefs(ResourceOwner owner)
 {
 	ResourceOwner save;
-	Datum		foundres;
 
 	save = CurrentResourceOwner;
 	CurrentResourceOwner = owner;
-	while (ResourceArrayGetAny(&(owner->planrefarr), &foundres))
+
+	/* array first */
+	for (int i = 0; i < owner->narr; i++)
 	{
-		CachedPlan *res = (CachedPlan *) DatumGetPointer(foundres);
+		if (owner->arr[i].kind == &planref_resowner_funcs)
+		{
+			CachedPlan *planref = (CachedPlan *) DatumGetPointer(owner->arr[i].item);
 
-		ReleaseCachedPlan(res, true);
+			owner->arr[i] = owner->arr[owner->narr - 1];
+			owner->narr--;
+			i--;
+
+			/* pass 'false' because we already removed the entry from the resowner */
+			ReleaseCachedPlan(planref, false);
+		}
 	}
+
+	/* Then hash */
+	for (int i = 0; i < owner->capacity; i++)
+	{
+		if (owner->hash[i].kind == &planref_resowner_funcs)
+		{
+			CachedPlan *planref = (CachedPlan *) DatumGetPointer(owner->hash[i].item);
+
+			owner->hash[i].item = (Datum) 0;
+			owner->hash[i].kind = NULL;
+			owner->nhash--;
+
+			/* pass 'false' because we already removed the entry from the resowner */
+			ReleaseCachedPlan(planref, false);
+		}
+	}
+
 	CurrentResourceOwner = save;
 }
 
@@ -730,19 +652,15 @@ ResourceOwnerDelete(ResourceOwner owner)
 	Assert(owner != CurrentResourceOwner);
 
 	/* And it better not own any resources, either */
-	Assert(owner->bufferarr.nitems == 0);
-	Assert(owner->catrefarr.nitems == 0);
-	Assert(owner->catlistrefarr.nitems == 0);
-	Assert(owner->relrefarr.nitems == 0);
-	Assert(owner->planrefarr.nitems == 0);
-	Assert(owner->tupdescarr.nitems == 0);
-	Assert(owner->snapshotarr.nitems == 0);
-	Assert(owner->filearr.nitems == 0);
-	Assert(owner->dsmarr.nitems == 0);
-	Assert(owner->jitarr.nitems == 0);
-	Assert(owner->cryptohasharr.nitems == 0);
+	Assert(owner->narr == 0);
+	Assert(owner->nhash == 0);
 	Assert(owner->nlocks == 0 || owner->nlocks == MAX_RESOWNER_LOCKS + 1);
 
+#ifdef RESOWNER_TRACE
+	elog(LOG, "DELETE %d: %p %s",
+		 resowner_trace_counter++, owner, owner->name);
+#endif
+
 	/*
 	 * Delete children.  The recursive call will delink the child from me, so
 	 * just iterate as long as there is a child.
@@ -758,18 +676,8 @@ ResourceOwnerDelete(ResourceOwner owner)
 	ResourceOwnerNewParent(owner, NULL);
 
 	/* And free the object. */
-	ResourceArrayFree(&(owner->bufferarr));
-	ResourceArrayFree(&(owner->catrefarr));
-	ResourceArrayFree(&(owner->catlistrefarr));
-	ResourceArrayFree(&(owner->relrefarr));
-	ResourceArrayFree(&(owner->planrefarr));
-	ResourceArrayFree(&(owner->tupdescarr));
-	ResourceArrayFree(&(owner->snapshotarr));
-	ResourceArrayFree(&(owner->filearr));
-	ResourceArrayFree(&(owner->dsmarr));
-	ResourceArrayFree(&(owner->jitarr));
-	ResourceArrayFree(&(owner->cryptohasharr));
-
+	if (owner->hash)
+		pfree(owner->hash);
 	pfree(owner);
 }
 
@@ -922,44 +830,6 @@ ReleaseAuxProcessResourcesCallback(int code, Datum arg)
 	ReleaseAuxProcessResources(isCommit);
 }
 
-
-/*
- * Make sure there is room for at least one more entry in a ResourceOwner's
- * buffer array.
- *
- * This is separate from actually inserting an entry because if we run out
- * of memory, it's critical to do so *before* acquiring the resource.
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerEnlargeBuffers(ResourceOwner owner)
-{
-	/* We used to allow pinning buffers without a resowner, but no more */
-	Assert(owner != NULL);
-	ResourceArrayEnlarge(&(owner->bufferarr));
-}
-
-/*
- * Remember that a buffer pin is owned by a ResourceOwner
- *
- * Caller must have previously done ResourceOwnerEnlargeBuffers()
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerRememberBuffer(ResourceOwner owner, Buffer buffer)
-{
-	ResourceArrayAdd(&(owner->bufferarr), BufferGetDatum(buffer));
-}
-
-/*
- * Forget that a buffer pin is owned by a ResourceOwner
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerForgetBuffer(ResourceOwner owner, Buffer buffer)
-{
-	if (!ResourceArrayRemove(&(owner->bufferarr), BufferGetDatum(buffer)))
-		elog(ERROR, "buffer %d is not owned by resource owner %s",
-			 buffer, owner->name);
-}
-
 /*
  * Remember that a Local Lock is owned by a ResourceOwner
  *
@@ -1011,424 +881,3 @@ ResourceOwnerForgetLock(ResourceOwner owner, LOCALLOCK *locallock)
 	elog(ERROR, "lock reference %p is not owned by resource owner %s",
 		 locallock, owner->name);
 }
-
-/*
- * Make sure there is room for at least one more entry in a ResourceOwner's
- * catcache reference array.
- *
- * This is separate from actually inserting an entry because if we run out
- * of memory, it's critical to do so *before* acquiring the resource.
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerEnlargeCatCacheRefs(ResourceOwner owner)
-{
-	ResourceArrayEnlarge(&(owner->catrefarr));
-}
-
-/*
- * Remember that a catcache reference is owned by a ResourceOwner
- *
- * Caller must have previously done ResourceOwnerEnlargeCatCacheRefs()
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerRememberCatCacheRef(ResourceOwner owner, HeapTuple tuple)
-{
-	ResourceArrayAdd(&(owner->catrefarr), PointerGetDatum(tuple));
-}
-
-/*
- * Forget that a catcache reference is owned by a ResourceOwner
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerForgetCatCacheRef(ResourceOwner owner, HeapTuple tuple)
-{
-	if (!ResourceArrayRemove(&(owner->catrefarr), PointerGetDatum(tuple)))
-		elog(ERROR, "catcache reference %p is not owned by resource owner %s",
-			 tuple, owner->name);
-}
-
-/*
- * Make sure there is room for at least one more entry in a ResourceOwner's
- * catcache-list reference array.
- *
- * This is separate from actually inserting an entry because if we run out
- * of memory, it's critical to do so *before* acquiring the resource.
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerEnlargeCatCacheListRefs(ResourceOwner owner)
-{
-	ResourceArrayEnlarge(&(owner->catlistrefarr));
-}
-
-/*
- * Remember that a catcache-list reference is owned by a ResourceOwner
- *
- * Caller must have previously done ResourceOwnerEnlargeCatCacheListRefs()
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerRememberCatCacheListRef(ResourceOwner owner, CatCList *list)
-{
-	ResourceArrayAdd(&(owner->catlistrefarr), PointerGetDatum(list));
-}
-
-/*
- * Forget that a catcache-list reference is owned by a ResourceOwner
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerForgetCatCacheListRef(ResourceOwner owner, CatCList *list)
-{
-	if (!ResourceArrayRemove(&(owner->catlistrefarr), PointerGetDatum(list)))
-		elog(ERROR, "catcache list reference %p is not owned by resource owner %s",
-			 list, owner->name);
-}
-
-/*
- * Make sure there is room for at least one more entry in a ResourceOwner's
- * relcache reference array.
- *
- * This is separate from actually inserting an entry because if we run out
- * of memory, it's critical to do so *before* acquiring the resource.
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerEnlargeRelationRefs(ResourceOwner owner)
-{
-	ResourceArrayEnlarge(&(owner->relrefarr));
-}
-
-/*
- * Remember that a relcache reference is owned by a ResourceOwner
- *
- * Caller must have previously done ResourceOwnerEnlargeRelationRefs()
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerRememberRelationRef(ResourceOwner owner, Relation rel)
-{
-	ResourceArrayAdd(&(owner->relrefarr), PointerGetDatum(rel));
-}
-
-/*
- * Forget that a relcache reference is owned by a ResourceOwner
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerForgetRelationRef(ResourceOwner owner, Relation rel)
-{
-	if (!ResourceArrayRemove(&(owner->relrefarr), PointerGetDatum(rel)))
-		elog(ERROR, "relcache reference %s is not owned by resource owner %s",
-			 RelationGetRelationName(rel), owner->name);
-}
-
-/*
- * Debugging subroutine
- */
-static void
-PrintRelCacheLeakWarning(Relation rel)
-{
-	elog(WARNING, "relcache reference leak: relation \"%s\" not closed",
-		 RelationGetRelationName(rel));
-}
-
-/*
- * Make sure there is room for at least one more entry in a ResourceOwner's
- * plancache reference array.
- *
- * This is separate from actually inserting an entry because if we run out
- * of memory, it's critical to do so *before* acquiring the resource.
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerEnlargePlanCacheRefs(ResourceOwner owner)
-{
-	ResourceArrayEnlarge(&(owner->planrefarr));
-}
-
-/*
- * Remember that a plancache reference is owned by a ResourceOwner
- *
- * Caller must have previously done ResourceOwnerEnlargePlanCacheRefs()
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerRememberPlanCacheRef(ResourceOwner owner, CachedPlan *plan)
-{
-	ResourceArrayAdd(&(owner->planrefarr), PointerGetDatum(plan));
-}
-
-/*
- * Forget that a plancache reference is owned by a ResourceOwner
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerForgetPlanCacheRef(ResourceOwner owner, CachedPlan *plan)
-{
-	if (!ResourceArrayRemove(&(owner->planrefarr), PointerGetDatum(plan)))
-		elog(ERROR, "plancache reference %p is not owned by resource owner %s",
-			 plan, owner->name);
-}
-
-/*
- * Debugging subroutine
- */
-static void
-PrintPlanCacheLeakWarning(CachedPlan *plan)
-{
-	elog(WARNING, "plancache reference leak: plan %p not closed", plan);
-}
-
-/*
- * Make sure there is room for at least one more entry in a ResourceOwner's
- * tupdesc reference array.
- *
- * This is separate from actually inserting an entry because if we run out
- * of memory, it's critical to do so *before* acquiring the resource.
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerEnlargeTupleDescs(ResourceOwner owner)
-{
-	ResourceArrayEnlarge(&(owner->tupdescarr));
-}
-
-/*
- * Remember that a tupdesc reference is owned by a ResourceOwner
- *
- * Caller must have previously done ResourceOwnerEnlargeTupleDescs()
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerRememberTupleDesc(ResourceOwner owner, TupleDesc tupdesc)
-{
-	ResourceArrayAdd(&(owner->tupdescarr), PointerGetDatum(tupdesc));
-}
-
-/*
- * Forget that a tupdesc reference is owned by a ResourceOwner
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerForgetTupleDesc(ResourceOwner owner, TupleDesc tupdesc)
-{
-	if (!ResourceArrayRemove(&(owner->tupdescarr), PointerGetDatum(tupdesc)))
-		elog(ERROR, "tupdesc reference %p is not owned by resource owner %s",
-			 tupdesc, owner->name);
-}
-
-/*
- * Debugging subroutine
- */
-static void
-PrintTupleDescLeakWarning(TupleDesc tupdesc)
-{
-	elog(WARNING,
-		 "TupleDesc reference leak: TupleDesc %p (%u,%d) still referenced",
-		 tupdesc, tupdesc->tdtypeid, tupdesc->tdtypmod);
-}
-
-/*
- * Make sure there is room for at least one more entry in a ResourceOwner's
- * snapshot reference array.
- *
- * This is separate from actually inserting an entry because if we run out
- * of memory, it's critical to do so *before* acquiring the resource.
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerEnlargeSnapshots(ResourceOwner owner)
-{
-	ResourceArrayEnlarge(&(owner->snapshotarr));
-}
-
-/*
- * Remember that a snapshot reference is owned by a ResourceOwner
- *
- * Caller must have previously done ResourceOwnerEnlargeSnapshots()
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerRememberSnapshot(ResourceOwner owner, Snapshot snapshot)
-{
-	ResourceArrayAdd(&(owner->snapshotarr), PointerGetDatum(snapshot));
-}
-
-/*
- * Forget that a snapshot reference is owned by a ResourceOwner
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerForgetSnapshot(ResourceOwner owner, Snapshot snapshot)
-{
-	if (!ResourceArrayRemove(&(owner->snapshotarr), PointerGetDatum(snapshot)))
-		elog(ERROR, "snapshot reference %p is not owned by resource owner %s",
-			 snapshot, owner->name);
-}
-
-/*
- * Debugging subroutine
- */
-static void
-PrintSnapshotLeakWarning(Snapshot snapshot)
-{
-	elog(WARNING, "Snapshot reference leak: Snapshot %p still referenced",
-		 snapshot);
-}
-
-
-/*
- * Make sure there is room for at least one more entry in a ResourceOwner's
- * files reference array.
- *
- * This is separate from actually inserting an entry because if we run out
- * of memory, it's critical to do so *before* acquiring the resource.
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerEnlargeFiles(ResourceOwner owner)
-{
-	ResourceArrayEnlarge(&(owner->filearr));
-}
-
-/*
- * Remember that a temporary file is owned by a ResourceOwner
- *
- * Caller must have previously done ResourceOwnerEnlargeFiles()
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerRememberFile(ResourceOwner owner, File file)
-{
-	ResourceArrayAdd(&(owner->filearr), FileGetDatum(file));
-}
-
-/*
- * Forget that a temporary file is owned by a ResourceOwner
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerForgetFile(ResourceOwner owner, File file)
-{
-	if (!ResourceArrayRemove(&(owner->filearr), FileGetDatum(file)))
-		elog(ERROR, "temporary file %d is not owned by resource owner %s",
-			 file, owner->name);
-}
-
-/*
- * Debugging subroutine
- */
-static void
-PrintFileLeakWarning(File file)
-{
-	elog(WARNING, "temporary file leak: File %d still referenced",
-		 file);
-}
-
-/*
- * Make sure there is room for at least one more entry in a ResourceOwner's
- * dynamic shmem segment reference array.
- *
- * This is separate from actually inserting an entry because if we run out
- * of memory, it's critical to do so *before* acquiring the resource.
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerEnlargeDSMs(ResourceOwner owner)
-{
-	ResourceArrayEnlarge(&(owner->dsmarr));
-}
-
-/*
- * Remember that a dynamic shmem segment is owned by a ResourceOwner
- *
- * Caller must have previously done ResourceOwnerEnlargeDSMs()
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerRememberDSM(ResourceOwner owner, dsm_segment *seg)
-{
-	ResourceArrayAdd(&(owner->dsmarr), PointerGetDatum(seg));
-}
-
-/*
- * Forget that a dynamic shmem segment is owned by a ResourceOwner
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerForgetDSM(ResourceOwner owner, dsm_segment *seg)
-{
-	if (!ResourceArrayRemove(&(owner->dsmarr), PointerGetDatum(seg)))
-		elog(ERROR, "dynamic shared memory segment %u is not owned by resource owner %s",
-			 dsm_segment_handle(seg), owner->name);
-}
-
-/*
- * Debugging subroutine
- */
-static void
-PrintDSMLeakWarning(dsm_segment *seg)
-{
-	elog(WARNING, "dynamic shared memory leak: segment %u still referenced",
-		 dsm_segment_handle(seg));
-}
-
-/*
- * Make sure there is room for at least one more entry in a ResourceOwner's
- * JIT context reference array.
- *
- * This is separate from actually inserting an entry because if we run out of
- * memory, it's critical to do so *before* acquiring the resource.
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerEnlargeJIT(ResourceOwner owner)
-{
-	ResourceArrayEnlarge(&(owner->jitarr));
-}
-
-/*
- * Remember that a JIT context is owned by a ResourceOwner
- *
- * Caller must have previously done ResourceOwnerEnlargeJIT()
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerRememberJIT(ResourceOwner owner, Datum handle)
-{
-	ResourceArrayAdd(&(owner->jitarr), handle);
-}
-
-/*
- * Forget that a JIT context is owned by a ResourceOwner
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerForgetJIT(ResourceOwner owner, Datum handle)
-{
-	if (!ResourceArrayRemove(&(owner->jitarr), handle))
-		elog(ERROR, "JIT context %p is not owned by resource owner %s",
-			 DatumGetPointer(handle), owner->name);
-}
-
-/*
- * Make sure there is room for at least one more entry in a ResourceOwner's
- * cryptohash context reference array.
- *
- * This is separate from actually inserting an entry because if we run out of
- * memory, it's critical to do so *before* acquiring the resource.
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerEnlargeCryptoHash(ResourceOwner owner)
-{
-	ResourceArrayEnlarge(&(owner->cryptohasharr));
-}
-
-/*
- * Remember that a cryptohash context is owned by a ResourceOwner
- *
- * Caller must have previously done ResourceOwnerEnlargeCryptoHash()
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerRememberCryptoHash(ResourceOwner owner, Datum handle)
-{
-	ResourceArrayAdd(&(owner->cryptohasharr), handle);
-}
-
-/*
- * Forget that a cryptohash context is owned by a ResourceOwner
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerForgetCryptoHash(ResourceOwner owner, Datum handle)
-{
-	if (!ResourceArrayRemove(&(owner->cryptohasharr), handle))
-		elog(ERROR, "cryptohash context %p is not owned by resource owner %s",
-			 DatumGetPointer(handle), owner->name);
-}
-
-/*
- * Debugging subroutine
- */
-static void
-PrintCryptoHashLeakWarning(Datum handle)
-{
-	elog(WARNING, "cryptohash context reference leak: context %p still referenced",
-		 DatumGetPointer(handle));
-}
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ae16c3ed7d6..10cec8d39d0 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@
 #include "utils/memutils.h"
 #include "utils/old_snapshot.h"
 #include "utils/rel.h"
-#include "utils/resowner_private.h"
+#include "utils/resowner.h"
 #include "utils/snapmgr.h"
 #include "utils/syscache.h"
 #include "utils/timestamp.h"
@@ -174,6 +174,18 @@ static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
 
+/* ResourceOwner callbacks to track snapshot references */
+static void ResOwnerReleaseSnapshot(Datum res);
+static void ResOwnerPrintSnapshotLeakWarning(Datum res);
+
+static ResourceOwnerFuncs snapshot_resowner_funcs =
+{
+	.name = "snapshot reference",
+	.phase = RESOURCE_RELEASE_AFTER_LOCKS,
+	.ReleaseResource = ResOwnerReleaseSnapshot,
+	.PrintLeakWarning = ResOwnerPrintSnapshotLeakWarning
+};
+
 /*
  * Snapshot fields to be serialized.
  *
@@ -831,9 +843,10 @@ RegisterSnapshotOnOwner(Snapshot snapshot, ResourceOwner owner)
 	snap = snapshot->copied ? snapshot : CopySnapshot(snapshot);
 
 	/* and tell resowner.c about it */
-	ResourceOwnerEnlargeSnapshots(owner);
+	ResourceOwnerEnlarge(owner);
 	snap->regd_count++;
-	ResourceOwnerRememberSnapshot(owner, snap);
+	ResourceOwnerRemember(owner, PointerGetDatum(snap),
+						  &snapshot_resowner_funcs);
 
 	if (snap->regd_count == 1)
 		pairingheap_add(&RegisteredSnapshots, &snap->ph_node);
@@ -870,7 +883,8 @@ UnregisterSnapshotFromOwner(Snapshot snapshot, ResourceOwner owner)
 	Assert(snapshot->regd_count > 0);
 	Assert(!pairingheap_is_empty(&RegisteredSnapshots));
 
-	ResourceOwnerForgetSnapshot(owner, snapshot);
+	ResourceOwnerForget(owner, PointerGetDatum(snapshot),
+						&snapshot_resowner_funcs);
 
 	snapshot->regd_count--;
 	if (snapshot->regd_count == 0)
@@ -2345,3 +2359,19 @@ XidInMVCCSnapshot(TransactionId xid, Snapshot snapshot)
 
 	return false;
 }
+
+/*
+ * ResourceOwner callbacks
+ */
+static void
+ResOwnerReleaseSnapshot(Datum res)
+{
+	UnregisterSnapshot((Snapshot) DatumGetPointer(res));
+}
+
+static void
+ResOwnerPrintSnapshotLeakWarning(Datum res)
+{
+	elog(WARNING, "Snapshot reference leak: Snapshot %p still referenced",
+		 DatumGetPointer(res));
+}
diff --git a/src/common/cryptohash_openssl.c b/src/common/cryptohash_openssl.c
index 551ec392b60..1ed1580c644 100644
--- a/src/common/cryptohash_openssl.c
+++ b/src/common/cryptohash_openssl.c
@@ -27,7 +27,6 @@
 #ifndef FRONTEND
 #include "utils/memutils.h"
 #include "utils/resowner.h"
-#include "utils/resowner_private.h"
 #endif
 
 /*
@@ -60,6 +59,21 @@ struct pg_cryptohash_ctx
 #endif
 };
 
+/* ResourceOwner callbacks to hold JitContexts  */
+#ifndef FRONTEND
+static void ResOwnerReleaseCryptoHash(Datum res);
+static void ResOwnerPrintCryptoHashLeakWarning(Datum res);
+
+static ResourceOwnerFuncs cryptohash_funcs =
+{
+	/* relcache references */
+	.name = "LLVM JIT context",
+	.phase = RESOURCE_RELEASE_BEFORE_LOCKS,
+	.ReleaseResource = ResOwnerReleaseCryptoHash,
+	.PrintLeakWarning = ResOwnerPrintCryptoHashLeakWarning,
+};
+#endif
+
 /*
  * pg_cryptohash_create
  *
@@ -77,7 +91,7 @@ pg_cryptohash_create(pg_cryptohash_type type)
 	 * allocation to avoid leaking.
 	 */
 #ifndef FRONTEND
-	ResourceOwnerEnlargeCryptoHash(CurrentResourceOwner);
+	ResourceOwnerEnlarge(CurrentResourceOwner);
 #endif
 
 	ctx = ALLOC(sizeof(pg_cryptohash_ctx));
@@ -106,8 +120,8 @@ pg_cryptohash_create(pg_cryptohash_type type)
 
 #ifndef FRONTEND
 	ctx->resowner = CurrentResourceOwner;
-	ResourceOwnerRememberCryptoHash(CurrentResourceOwner,
-									PointerGetDatum(ctx));
+	ResourceOwnerRemember(CurrentResourceOwner, PointerGetDatum(ctx),
+						  &cryptohash_funcs);
 #endif
 
 	return ctx;
@@ -207,10 +221,29 @@ pg_cryptohash_free(pg_cryptohash_ctx *ctx)
 	EVP_MD_CTX_destroy(ctx->evpctx);
 
 #ifndef FRONTEND
-	ResourceOwnerForgetCryptoHash(ctx->resowner,
-								  PointerGetDatum(ctx));
+	ResourceOwnerForget(ctx->resowner, PointerGetDatum(ctx),
+						&cryptohash_funcs);
 #endif
 
 	explicit_bzero(ctx, sizeof(pg_cryptohash_ctx));
 	FREE(ctx);
 }
+
+
+/*
+ * ResourceOwner callbacks
+ */
+#ifndef FRONTEND
+static void
+ResOwnerReleaseCryptoHash(Datum res)
+{
+	pg_cryptohash_free((pg_cryptohash_ctx *) DatumGetPointer(res));
+}
+
+static void
+ResOwnerPrintCryptoHashLeakWarning(Datum res)
+{
+	elog(WARNING, "cryptohash context reference leak: context %p still referenced",
+		 DatumGetPointer(res));
+}
+#endif
diff --git a/src/include/storage/buf_internals.h b/src/include/storage/buf_internals.h
index f6b57829653..281f85586fa 100644
--- a/src/include/storage/buf_internals.h
+++ b/src/include/storage/buf_internals.h
@@ -296,6 +296,21 @@ typedef struct CkptSortItem
 
 extern CkptSortItem *CkptBufferIds;
 
+/* ResourceOwner callbacks to hold buffer pins */
+extern ResourceOwnerFuncs buffer_resowner_funcs;
+
+/* Convenience wrappers over ResourceOwnerRemember/Forget */
+static inline void
+ResourceOwnerRememberBuffer(ResourceOwner owner, Buffer buffer)
+{
+	ResourceOwnerRemember(owner, Int32GetDatum(buffer), &buffer_resowner_funcs);
+}
+static inline void
+ResourceOwnerForgetBuffer(ResourceOwner owner, Buffer buffer)
+{
+	ResourceOwnerForget(owner, Int32GetDatum(buffer), &buffer_resowner_funcs);
+}
+
 /*
  * Internal buffer management routines
  */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/catcache.h b/src/include/utils/catcache.h
index ddc2762eb3f..2bf95c22e84 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/catcache.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/catcache.h
@@ -225,7 +225,4 @@ extern void PrepareToInvalidateCacheTuple(Relation relation,
 										  HeapTuple newtuple,
 										  void (*function) (int, uint32, Oid));
 
-extern void PrintCatCacheLeakWarning(HeapTuple tuple);
-extern void PrintCatCacheListLeakWarning(CatCList *list);
-
 #endif							/* CATCACHE_H */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/plancache.h b/src/include/utils/plancache.h
index 79d96e5ed03..964af79b30d 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/plancache.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/plancache.h
@@ -233,4 +233,6 @@ extern bool CachedPlanIsSimplyValid(CachedPlanSource *plansource,
 extern CachedExpression *GetCachedExpression(Node *expr);
 extern void FreeCachedExpression(CachedExpression *cexpr);
 
+extern ResourceOwnerFuncs planref_resowner_funcs;
+
 #endif							/* PLANCACHE_H */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/resowner.h b/src/include/utils/resowner.h
index 109ac31b248..c3f1f060fa9 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/resowner.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/resowner.h
@@ -50,6 +50,32 @@ typedef enum
 	RESOURCE_RELEASE_AFTER_LOCKS
 } ResourceReleasePhase;
 
+/*
+ * In order to track an object, resowner.c needs a few callbacks for it.
+ * The callbacks for an object of a specific kind are encapsulated in
+ * ResourceOwnerFuncs.
+ */
+typedef struct ResourceOwnerFuncs
+{
+	const char *name;		/* name for the object kind, for debugging */
+	ResourceReleasePhase phase; /* when are these objects released? */
+
+	/*
+	 * Release resource.
+	 *
+	 * NOTE: this must call ResourceOwnerForget to disassociate it with the
+	 * resource owner.
+	 */
+	void (*ReleaseResource)(Datum res);
+
+	/*
+	 * Print a warning, when a resource has not been properly released before
+	 * commit.
+	 */
+	void (*PrintLeakWarning)(Datum res);
+
+} ResourceOwnerFuncs;
+
 /*
  *	Dynamically loaded modules can get control during ResourceOwnerRelease
  *	by providing a callback of this form.
@@ -71,16 +97,29 @@ extern void ResourceOwnerRelease(ResourceOwner owner,
 								 ResourceReleasePhase phase,
 								 bool isCommit,
 								 bool isTopLevel);
-extern void ResourceOwnerReleaseAllPlanCacheRefs(ResourceOwner owner);
 extern void ResourceOwnerDelete(ResourceOwner owner);
 extern ResourceOwner ResourceOwnerGetParent(ResourceOwner owner);
 extern void ResourceOwnerNewParent(ResourceOwner owner,
 								   ResourceOwner newparent);
+
+extern void ResourceOwnerEnlarge(ResourceOwner owner);
+extern void ResourceOwnerRemember(ResourceOwner owner, Datum res, ResourceOwnerFuncs *kind);
+extern void ResourceOwnerForget(ResourceOwner owner, Datum res, ResourceOwnerFuncs *kind);
+
 extern void RegisterResourceReleaseCallback(ResourceReleaseCallback callback,
 											void *arg);
 extern void UnregisterResourceReleaseCallback(ResourceReleaseCallback callback,
 											  void *arg);
+
 extern void CreateAuxProcessResourceOwner(void);
 extern void ReleaseAuxProcessResources(bool isCommit);
 
+/* special support for local lock management */
+struct LOCALLOCK;
+extern void ResourceOwnerRememberLock(ResourceOwner owner, struct LOCALLOCK *locallock);
+extern void ResourceOwnerForgetLock(ResourceOwner owner, struct LOCALLOCK *locallock);
+
+/* special function to relase all plancache references */
+extern void ResourceOwnerReleaseAllPlanCacheRefs(ResourceOwner owner);
+
 #endif							/* RESOWNER_H */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/resowner_private.h b/src/include/utils/resowner_private.h
deleted file mode 100644
index c480a1a24be..00000000000
--- a/src/include/utils/resowner_private.h
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,105 +0,0 @@
-/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
- *
- * resowner_private.h
- *	  POSTGRES resource owner private definitions.
- *
- * See utils/resowner/README for more info.
- *
- *
- * Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2021, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
- * Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
- *
- * src/include/utils/resowner_private.h
- *
- *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
- */
-#ifndef RESOWNER_PRIVATE_H
-#define RESOWNER_PRIVATE_H
-
-#include "storage/dsm.h"
-#include "storage/fd.h"
-#include "storage/lock.h"
-#include "utils/catcache.h"
-#include "utils/plancache.h"
-#include "utils/resowner.h"
-#include "utils/snapshot.h"
-
-
-/* support for buffer refcount management */
-extern void ResourceOwnerEnlargeBuffers(ResourceOwner owner);
-extern void ResourceOwnerRememberBuffer(ResourceOwner owner, Buffer buffer);
-extern void ResourceOwnerForgetBuffer(ResourceOwner owner, Buffer buffer);
-
-/* support for local lock management */
-extern void ResourceOwnerRememberLock(ResourceOwner owner, LOCALLOCK *locallock);
-extern void ResourceOwnerForgetLock(ResourceOwner owner, LOCALLOCK *locallock);
-
-/* support for catcache refcount management */
-extern void ResourceOwnerEnlargeCatCacheRefs(ResourceOwner owner);
-extern void ResourceOwnerRememberCatCacheRef(ResourceOwner owner,
-											 HeapTuple tuple);
-extern void ResourceOwnerForgetCatCacheRef(ResourceOwner owner,
-										   HeapTuple tuple);
-extern void ResourceOwnerEnlargeCatCacheListRefs(ResourceOwner owner);
-extern void ResourceOwnerRememberCatCacheListRef(ResourceOwner owner,
-												 CatCList *list);
-extern void ResourceOwnerForgetCatCacheListRef(ResourceOwner owner,
-											   CatCList *list);
-
-/* support for relcache refcount management */
-extern void ResourceOwnerEnlargeRelationRefs(ResourceOwner owner);
-extern void ResourceOwnerRememberRelationRef(ResourceOwner owner,
-											 Relation rel);
-extern void ResourceOwnerForgetRelationRef(ResourceOwner owner,
-										   Relation rel);
-
-/* support for plancache refcount management */
-extern void ResourceOwnerEnlargePlanCacheRefs(ResourceOwner owner);
-extern void ResourceOwnerRememberPlanCacheRef(ResourceOwner owner,
-											  CachedPlan *plan);
-extern void ResourceOwnerForgetPlanCacheRef(ResourceOwner owner,
-											CachedPlan *plan);
-
-/* support for tupledesc refcount management */
-extern void ResourceOwnerEnlargeTupleDescs(ResourceOwner owner);
-extern void ResourceOwnerRememberTupleDesc(ResourceOwner owner,
-										   TupleDesc tupdesc);
-extern void ResourceOwnerForgetTupleDesc(ResourceOwner owner,
-										 TupleDesc tupdesc);
-
-/* support for snapshot refcount management */
-extern void ResourceOwnerEnlargeSnapshots(ResourceOwner owner);
-extern void ResourceOwnerRememberSnapshot(ResourceOwner owner,
-										  Snapshot snapshot);
-extern void ResourceOwnerForgetSnapshot(ResourceOwner owner,
-										Snapshot snapshot);
-
-/* support for temporary file management */
-extern void ResourceOwnerEnlargeFiles(ResourceOwner owner);
-extern void ResourceOwnerRememberFile(ResourceOwner owner,
-									  File file);
-extern void ResourceOwnerForgetFile(ResourceOwner owner,
-									File file);
-
-/* support for dynamic shared memory management */
-extern void ResourceOwnerEnlargeDSMs(ResourceOwner owner);
-extern void ResourceOwnerRememberDSM(ResourceOwner owner,
-									 dsm_segment *);
-extern void ResourceOwnerForgetDSM(ResourceOwner owner,
-								   dsm_segment *);
-
-/* support for JITContext management */
-extern void ResourceOwnerEnlargeJIT(ResourceOwner owner);
-extern void ResourceOwnerRememberJIT(ResourceOwner owner,
-									 Datum handle);
-extern void ResourceOwnerForgetJIT(ResourceOwner owner,
-								   Datum handle);
-
-/* support for cryptohash context management */
-extern void ResourceOwnerEnlargeCryptoHash(ResourceOwner owner);
-extern void ResourceOwnerRememberCryptoHash(ResourceOwner owner,
-											Datum handle);
-extern void ResourceOwnerForgetCryptoHash(ResourceOwner owner,
-										  Datum handle);
-
-#endif							/* RESOWNER_PRIVATE_H */
-- 
2.29.2


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