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From: Greg Williamson <gwilliamson39@yahoo.com>
To: Stefan Keller <sfkeller@gmail.com>
To: Ivan Voras <ivoras@freebsd.org>
Cc: pgsql-performance@postgresql.org <pgsql-performance@postgresql.org>
Subject: Re: Inserts in 'big' table slowing down the database
Date: Mon, 1 Oct 2012 17:35:58 -0700 (PDT)
Message-ID: <1349138158.88943.YahooMailNeo@web125905.mail.ne1.yahoo.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <CAFcOn2_zpBQ1Tky_vHOkBGMLwjHJFdNSUgyZhkg-i3b8-WWMLA@mail.gmail.com>
References: <CAFcOn2_W6v_vqwomCf6DEtXk=N8iB5WU-7XEdcYgX-VFUE32+Q@mail.gmail.com>
	<k223s0$e83$1@ger.gmane.org>
	<CAFcOn2_zpBQ1Tky_vHOkBGMLwjHJFdNSUgyZhkg-i3b8-WWMLA@mail.gmail.com>

Stefan --


----- Original Message -----
> From: Stefan Keller <sfkeller@gmail.com>
> To: Ivan Voras <ivoras@freebsd.org>
> Cc: pgsql-performance@postgresql.org
> Sent: Monday, October 1, 2012 5:15 PM
> Subject: Re: [PERFORM] Inserts in 'big' table slowing down the database
> 
> Sorry for the delay. I had to sort out the problem (among other things).
> 
> It's mainly about swapping.
> 
> The table nodes contains about 2^31 entries and occupies about 80GB on
> disk space plus index.
> If one would store the geom values in a big array (where id is the
> array index) it would only make up about 16GB, which means that the
> ids are dense (with few deletes).
> Then updates come in every hour as bulk insert statements with entries
> having ids in sorted manner.
> Now PG becomes slower and slower!
> CLUSTER could help - but obviously this operation needs a table lock.
> And if this operation takes longer than an hour, it delays the next
> update.
> 
> Any ideas? Partitioning?


pg_reorg if you have the space might be useful in doing a cluster-like action:
 <http://reorg.projects.postgresql.org/;

Haven't followed the thread so I hope this isn't redundant.

Partitioning might work if you can create clusters that are bigger than 1 hour -- too many partitions doesn't help.

Greg Williamson





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