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Text/Varchar performance...
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* Text/Varchar performance...
@ 2005-10-05 18:21 Cristian Prieto <cristian@clickdiario.com>
  2005-10-05 18:34 ` Re: Text/Varchar performance... Steinar H. Gunderson <sgunderson@bigfoot.com>
  2005-10-05 19:00 ` Re: [PERFORM] Text/Varchar performance... Josh Berkus <josh@agliodbs.com>
  2005-10-10 11:28 ` Re: Text/Varchar performance... Ahmad Fajar <gendowo@konphalindo.or.id>
  0 siblings, 3 replies; 5+ messages in thread

From: Cristian Prieto @ 2005-10-05 18:21 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: pgsql-general@postgresql.org; pgsql-performance

Hello, just a little question, It's preferable to use Text Fields or
varchar(255) fields in a table? Are there any performance differences in the
use of any of them?

Thanks a lot for your answer!




^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 5+ messages in thread

* Re: Text/Varchar performance...
  2005-10-05 18:21 Text/Varchar performance... Cristian Prieto <cristian@clickdiario.com>
@ 2005-10-05 18:34 ` Steinar H. Gunderson <sgunderson@bigfoot.com>
  2 siblings, 0 replies; 5+ messages in thread

From: Steinar H. Gunderson @ 2005-10-05 18:34 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: pgsql-performance

On Wed, Oct 05, 2005 at 12:21:35PM -0600, Cristian Prieto wrote:
> Hello, just a little question, It's preferable to use Text Fields or
> varchar(255) fields in a table? Are there any performance differences in the
> use of any of them?

They are essentially the same. Note that you can have varchar without length
(well, up to about a gigabyte or so after compression), and you can have
varchar with a length well above 255 (say, 100000).

/* Steinar */
-- 
Homepage: http://www.sesse.net/



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 5+ messages in thread

* Re: [PERFORM] Text/Varchar performance...
  2005-10-05 18:21 Text/Varchar performance... Cristian Prieto <cristian@clickdiario.com>
@ 2005-10-05 19:00 ` Josh Berkus <josh@agliodbs.com>
  2 siblings, 0 replies; 5+ messages in thread

From: Josh Berkus @ 2005-10-05 19:00 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: pgsql-performance; +Cc: Cristian Prieto <cristian@clickdiario.com>; pgsql-general@postgresql.org

Cristian,

> Hello, just a little question, It's preferable to use Text Fields or
> varchar(255) fields in a table? Are there any performance differences in
> the use of any of them?

TEXT, VARCHAR, and CHAR use the same underlying storage mechanism.   This 
means that TEXT is actually the "fastest" since it doesn't check length or 
space-pad.  However, that's unlikely to affect you unless you've millions 
of records; you should use the type which makes sense given your 
application.

For "large text fields" I always use TEXT.  BTW, in PostgreSQL VARCHAR is 
not limited to 255; I think we support up to 1GB of text or something 
preposterous.

-- 
--Josh

Josh Berkus
Aglio Database Solutions
San Francisco



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 5+ messages in thread

* Re: Text/Varchar performance...
  2005-10-05 18:21 Text/Varchar performance... Cristian Prieto <cristian@clickdiario.com>
@ 2005-10-10 11:28 ` Ahmad Fajar <gendowo@konphalindo.or.id>
  2005-10-10 12:54   ` Re: Text/Varchar performance... Steinar H. Gunderson <sgunderson@bigfoot.com>
  2 siblings, 1 reply; 5+ messages in thread

From: Ahmad Fajar @ 2005-10-10 11:28 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: 'Cristian Prieto' <cristian@clickdiario.com>; +Cc: pgsql-performance

Dear Cristian,

If you need to index the field, you must know that it limit the length up to
1000 bytes. So if you need to index the field you must limit the field type,
ex: varchar(250), than you can index the field and you can gain better
perfomance in searching base on the fields, because the search uses the
index you have been created.
If you do not need to index the field, you can use the text field. Because
text field can store data up to 4 Gbytes.

Regards,
ahmad fajar

-----Original Message-----
From: pgsql-performance-owner@postgresql.org
[mailto:pgsql-performance-owner@postgresql.org] On Behalf Of Cristian Prieto
Sent: Kamis, 06 Oktober 2005 1:22
To: pgsql-general@postgresql.org; pgsql-performance@postgresql.org
Subject: [PERFORM] Text/Varchar performance...

Hello, just a little question, It's preferable to use Text Fields or
varchar(255) fields in a table? Are there any performance differences in the
use of any of them?

Thanks a lot for your answer!


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^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 5+ messages in thread

* Re: Text/Varchar performance...
  2005-10-05 18:21 Text/Varchar performance... Cristian Prieto <cristian@clickdiario.com>
  2005-10-10 11:28 ` Re: Text/Varchar performance... Ahmad Fajar <gendowo@konphalindo.or.id>
@ 2005-10-10 12:54   ` Steinar H. Gunderson <sgunderson@bigfoot.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 5+ messages in thread

From: Steinar H. Gunderson @ 2005-10-10 12:54 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: pgsql-performance

On Mon, Oct 10, 2005 at 06:28:23PM +0700, Ahmad Fajar wrote:
> than you can index the field and you can gain better
> perfomance in searching base on the fields, because the search uses the
> index you have been created.

That really depends on the queries. An index will help some queries (notably
<, = or > comparisons, or LIKE 'foo%' with the C locale), but definitely not
all (it will help you nothing for LIKE '%foo%').

> If you do not need to index the field, you can use the text field. Because
> text field can store data up to 4 Gbytes.

So can varchar.

/* Steinar */
-- 
Homepage: http://www.sesse.net/



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 5+ messages in thread


end of thread, other threads:[~2005-10-10 12:54 UTC | newest]

Thread overview: 5+ messages (download: mbox mbox.gz follow: Atom feed)
-- links below jump to the message on this page --
2005-10-05 18:21 Text/Varchar performance... Cristian Prieto <cristian@clickdiario.com>
2005-10-05 18:34 ` Steinar H. Gunderson <sgunderson@bigfoot.com>
2005-10-05 19:00 ` Josh Berkus <josh@agliodbs.com>
2005-10-10 11:28 ` Ahmad Fajar <gendowo@konphalindo.or.id>
2005-10-10 12:54   ` Steinar H. Gunderson <sgunderson@bigfoot.com>

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