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From: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
To: Palle Girgensohn <girgen@pingpong.net>
Cc: pgsql-performance@postgresql.org
Subject: Re: select max(field) from table much faster with a group by clause?
Date: Thu, 01 Nov 2007 09:43:39 -0400
Message-ID: <4305.1193924619@sss.pgh.pa.us> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <D26563C7B9CCEB0A338FF08E@rambutan.pingpong.net>
References: <D26563C7B9CCEB0A338FF08E@rambutan.pingpong.net>

Palle Girgensohn <girgen@pingpong.net> writes:
> When running
>  select max("when") from login where userid='userid'
> it takes a second or two, but when adding "group by userid" the planner 
> decides on using another plan, and it gets *much* faster. See example below.

It's only faster for cases where there are few or no rows for the
particular userid ...

> Number of tuples per user varies from zero to a couple of thousands.

The planner is using an intermediate estimate of 406 rows.  You might be
well advised to increase the statistics target for login.userid --- with
luck that would help it to choose the right plan type for both common
and uncommon userids.

			regards, tom lane



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