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From: Dave Cramer <pg@fastcrypt.com>
To: Brian Wipf <brian@shoptoit.ca>
Cc: pgsql-performance@postgresql.org
Subject: Re: shared_buffers > 284263 on OS X
Date: Sat, 18 Nov 2006 11:17:01 -0500
Message-ID: <82E59D2F-0946-4405-8F11-4CF5184A9399@fastcrypt.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <B242A585-E94C-4ECA-8FA9-DCE72E1D8838@shoptoit.ca>
References: <B242A585-E94C-4ECA-8FA9-DCE72E1D8838@shoptoit.ca>

Brian,
On 16-Nov-06, at 7:03 PM, Brian Wipf wrote:

> I'm trying to optimize a PostgreSQL 8.1.5 database running on an  
> Apple G5 Xserve (dual G5 2.3 GHz w/ 8GB of RAM), running Mac OS X  
> 10.4.8 Server.
>
> The queries on the database are mostly reads, and I know a larger  
> shared memory allocation will help performance (also by comparing  
> it to the performance of the same database running on a SUSE Linux  
> box, which has a higher shared_buffers setting).
>
> When I set shared_buffers above 284263 (~ 2.17 GB) in the  
> postgresql.conf file, I get the standard error message when trying  
> to start the db:
>
> FATAL:  could not create shared memory segment: Cannot allocate memory
> DETAIL:  Failed system call was shmget(key=5432001,  
> size=3289776128, 03600).
>
> shmmax and shmall are set to 4GB, as can be seen by the output from  
> sysctl:
> hw.physmem = 2147483648
> hw.usermem = 1885794304
> hw.memsize = 8589934592
> kern.sysv.shmmax: 4294967296
> kern.sysv.shmmin: 1
> kern.sysv.shmmni: 32
> kern.sysv.shmseg: 8
> kern.sysv.shmall: 1048576
>
> Has anyone else noticed this limitation on OS X? Any ideas on how I  
> might get shared_buffers higher than 284263?

My guess is something else has taken shared memory ahead of you. OS X  
seems to be somewhat strange in how it deals with shared memory. Try  
allocating more to shmmax ?

Dave
>
> Brian Wipf
> <brian@clickspace.com>
>
>
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> broadcast)---------------------------
> TIP 5: don't forget to increase your free space map settings
>




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