From: Robert Haas <robertmhaas@gmail.com>
To: Josh Berkus <josh@agliodbs.com>
Cc: pgsql-performance@postgresql.org
Subject: Re: reducing random_page_cost from 4 to 2 to force index scan
Date: Sun, 15 May 2011 16:32:01 -0400
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On Sun, May 15, 2011 at 2:08 PM, Josh Berkus <josh@agliodbs.com> wrote:
>> All true. I suspect that in practice the different between random and
>> sequential memory page costs is small enough to be ignorable, although
>> of course I might be wrong.
>
> This hasn't been my experience, although I have not carefully measured
> it. In fact, there's good reason to suppose that, if you were selecting
> 50% of more of a table, sequential access would still be faster even for
> an entirely in-memory table.
>
> As a parallel to our development, Redis used to store all data as linked
> lists, making every object lookup effectively a random lookup. They
> found that even with a database which is pinned in memory, creating a
> data page structure (they call it "ziplists") and supporting sequential
> scans was up to 10X faster for large lists.
>
> So I would assume that there is still a coefficient difference between
> seeks and scans in memory until proven otherwise.
Well, anything's possible. But I wonder whether the effects you are
describing might result from a reduction in the *number* of pages
accessed rather than a change in the access pattern.
--
Robert Haas
EnterpriseDB: http://www.enterprisedb.com
The Enterprise PostgreSQL Company
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To: pgsql-performance@postgresql.org
Cc: robertmhaas@gmail.com, josh@agliodbs.com
Subject: Re: reducing random_page_cost from 4 to 2 to force index scan
In-Reply-To: <BANLkTimucC_NL6oifiUHxjrt7V0+=zMxXw@mail.gmail.com>
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