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From: M Putz <puma@c007.de>
To: pgsql-performance@postgresql.org
Subject: Strange performance boost with random()
Date: Mon, 10 Feb 2014 20:52:51 +0100 (CET)
Message-ID: <alpine.DEB.2.02.1402102007580.14849@skaj> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <E1WCttM-0006Np-Nj@malur.postgresql.org>
References: <E1WCttM-0006Np-Nj@malur.postgresql.org>
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Hello,

While analyzing performance, we encountered the following phenomenon,

   SELECT sum(pow(.5*generate_series,.5))
   FROM generate_series(1,1000000);

is much much (a hundred times) slower than

   SELECT sum(pow(random()*generate_series,.5))
   FROM generate_series(1,1000000);

and asymptotic difference is even more astounding.
This seems counter-intuitive, considering the cost of
an additional random() call instead of a constant factor.
What are the reasons for this strange performance boost?

Thanks, M. Putz



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