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From: Brad Hilton <bhilton@vpop.net>
To: Tomasz Myrta <jasiek@klaster.net>
Cc: jasiek@serwer.skawsoft.com.pl
Cc: pgsql-sql@postgresql.org
Subject: Re: sub-query optimization
Date: 14 Feb 2003 14:39:31 -0800
Message-ID: <1045262371.29955.124.camel@aragorn.vpop.net> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20030214205922.M13630@klaster.net>
References: <1045246939.29966.22.camel@aragorn.vpop.net>
	<20030214192113.GA26987@serwer>
	<1045251747.29974.45.camel@aragorn.vpop.net>
	<20030214205922.M13630@klaster.net>

On Fri, 2003-02-14 at 04:59, Tomasz Myrta wrote:
> Brad Hilton wrote:
> <cut>
> > select * from articles where exists
> >   (select 1 from article_categories, categories, category_map
> >    where
> >    article_categories.article_id = articles.id and
> >    categories.restrict_views = FALSE and
> >    article_categories.category_id = categories.id and
> >    category_map.parent_id = 1 and
> >    category_map.child_id = categories.id and
> >    category_map.child_id = article_categories.category_id
> >   )
> >  and
> > post_status = 'publish'
> 
> According to your table definition I can say, that you don't need subselect 
> and exists, because 1 row from article and 1 row from categories have only 1 
> hit row in articles_categories (primary key),

I don't think the article_categories primary key can be used in my query
since I'm also joining against category_map.  Articles can live in
multiple categories.  What my query is attempting is (in english terms):

select all articles that live in non-restricted categories at or below a
top-level category (id=1 in this case).

If I just utilize article_categories primary key, I could end up with
duplicate articles since articles can live in multiple categories.


>  so you can rewrite your query 
> as simple joins:
> (Query is only a hint, it probably won't work)
> 
> select a.*
> from
>   categories_c cross join category_map m  
>   join articles a on (child_id=category_id)
>   join articles_categories ac using (article_id,category_id)
> where
>   m.parent_id=1 and not c.restrict_views;
>   and a.post_status='publish'
>   

In case I'm not understanding your suggestiong perfectly, I tried to
flesh it out a bit more.  Does the following query match your
suggestion?

select a.*
from
 categories c cross join category_map m
 join article_categories ac on (c.id = ac.category_id and m.child_id =
ac.category_id)
 join articles a on (a.id = ac.article_id)
where
 m.parent_id=1 and
 not c.restrict_views and
 m.child_id = c.id and
 a.post_status='publish'

Unfortunately, this query returns duplicate articles (see explanation
above), and is fairly slow.  Maybe I didn't follow your initial query
properly.

-Brad



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  To: pgsql-sql@postgresql.org
  Cc: bhilton@vpop.net, jasiek@klaster.net, jasiek@serwer.skawsoft.com.pl
  Subject: Re: sub-query optimization
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