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From: Ken Hill <ken@scottshill.com>
To: Markus Schaber <schabi@logix-tt.com>
Cc: pgsql-sql@postgresql.org
Subject: Re: Non Matching Records in Two Tables
Date: Tue, 14 Feb 2006 12:55:07 -0800
Message-ID: <1139950507.3083.64.camel@localhost.localdomain> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <43EA6333.7050604@logix-tt.com>
References: <1139433024.2044.48.camel@localhost.localdomain>
	<43EA6333.7050604@logix-tt.com>

On Wed, 2006-02-08 at 22:31 +0100, Markus Schaber wrote:

> Hi, Ken,
> 
> Ken Hill schrieb:
> > I need some help with a bit of SQL. I have two tables. I want to find
> > records in one table that don't match records in another table based on
> > a common column in the two tables. Both tables have a column named
> > 'key100'. I was trying something like:
> > 
> > SELECT count(*)
> > FROM table1, table2
> > WHERE (table1.key100 != table2.key100);
> > 
> > But the query is very slow and I finally just cancel it. Any help is
> > very much appreciated.
> 
> Do you have indices on the key100 columns? Is autovacuum running, or do
> you do analyze manually?
> 
> Can you send us the output from "EXPLAIN ANALYZE [your query]"?
> 
> Btw, I don't think this query will do what you wanted, it basically
> creates a cross product, that means if your tables look like:
> 
> schabitest=# select * from table1;
>  key100 | valuea | valueb
> --------+--------+--------
>       1 | foo    | bar
>       2 | blah   | blubb
>       3 | manga  | mungo
> 
> schabitest=# select * from table2;
>  key100 | valuec | valued
> --------+--------+--------
>       1 | monday | euro
>       2 | sunday | dollar
>       4 | friday | pounds
> 
> Then your query will produce something like:
> schabitest=# select * from table1, table2 WHERE (table1.key100 !=
> table2.key100);
>  key100 | valuea | valueb | key100 | valuec | valued
> --------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------
>       1 | foo    | bar    |      2 | sunday | dollar
>       1 | foo    | bar    |      4 | friday | pounds
>       2 | blah   | blubb  |      1 | monday | euro
>       2 | blah   | blubb  |      4 | friday | pounds
>       3 | manga  | mungo  |      1 | monday | euro
>       3 | manga  | mungo  |      2 | sunday | dollar
>       3 | manga  | mungo  |      4 | friday | pounds
> 
> I suggest you would like to have all records from table1 that don't have
> a corresponding record in table2:
> 
> schabitest=# select * from table1 where table1.key100 not in (select
> key100 from table2);
>  key100 | valuea | valueb
> --------+--------+--------
>       3 | manga  | mungo
> 
> HTH,
> Markus
> 

Here is my query SQL:

SELECT key100 FROM ncccr10
WHERE ncccr10.key100 NOT IN (SELECT key100 FROM ncccr9);

It is is running after 30 minutes. Here is the query plan:

                               QUERY PLAN
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
 Seq Scan on ncccr10  (cost=0.00..20417160510.08 rows=305782 width=104)
   Filter: (NOT (subplan))
   SubPlan
     ->  Seq Scan on ncccr9  (cost=0.00..65533.71 rows=494471 width=104)
(4 rows)

Any ideas why it is so slow?

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  Subject: Re: Non Matching Records in Two Tables
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