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From: Richard Huxton <dev@archonet.com>
To: Kenny Mok <kenny@vis-ken.com>
To: pgsql-sql@postgresql.org
Subject: Re: Type coercion on column in a query
Date: Wed, 14 May 2003 16:28:06 +0100
Message-ID: <200305141628.06751.dev@archonet.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <000e01c314fd$208822e0$0303a8c0@home3>
References: <000e01c314fd$208822e0$0303a8c0@home3>

On Thursday 08 May 2003 1:59 am, Kenny Mok wrote:
> Dear all,
>
> I am just a novice in SQL and also in PostgreSQL. I have encountered some
> difficulties in developing a website using PostgreSQL as my backend
> database.
>
> My situation is, I have such a table "test" :
>
> testing=# SELECT * from test ;
>  id  |  data1      | data2
> ----+------------+--------
>   1  | 2003-5-6 | 3 days
>   2  | 1234       | 34
> (2 rows)
>
> where columns data1 and data 2 are with data types varchar, where all my
> data is stored into it.
>
> What I want to do is to extracts the data from this database and casting it
> before shown in front of my client. So, I do the following queries :

You can see what functions are available and what types they support with \df 
from the psql command-line.

=> \df numer*
                           List of functions
 Result data type |   Schema   |       Name       | Argument data types
------------------+------------+------------------+---------------------
 numeric          | pg_catalog | numeric          | bigint
 numeric          | pg_catalog | numeric          | double precision
 numeric          | pg_catalog | numeric          | integer
 numeric          | pg_catalog | numeric          | numeric, integer
 numeric          | pg_catalog | numeric          | real
 numeric          | pg_catalog | numeric          | smallint
 numeric          | pg_catalog | numeric          | text
etc...

So you want ...(data2::text)::numeric

That's not to say I think it's a good idea to store all your values in text 
fields - you're throwing away all the type checking PG can do for you.
-- 
  Richard Huxton



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