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From: James G Wilkinson <jgw@alpinegeophysics.com>
To: pgsql-sql@postgresql.org
Subject: Date/Time Conversion
Date: Tue, 29 Mar 2005 16:04:47 -0800
Message-ID: <4249ED1F.6080909@alpinegeophysics.com> (raw)

I hope that this is some silly beginner's mistake.  I have spent quite a 
bit of time
reading the PostgreSQL documentation and cannot find my error.  I have also
scanned the PostgreSQL archive and the web for help, but I have not 
found anything
to get me over the hump (it is probably out there, I just cannot find it).

All I am trying to do is convert GMT dates and times to an arbitrary
time zone.  Here is my small test database:

beta_jgw=# \d scenario1.time_test;
     Table "scenario1.time_test"
       Column       |         Type         | Modifiers
--------------------+----------------------+-----------
 gmt_hour           | integer              |
 gmt_date           | date                 |
 local_year         | integer              |
 local_month        | integer              |
 local_day          | integer              |
 local_hour         | integer              |
 local_date         | date                 |

beta_jgw=# select * from scenario1.time_test;

 gmt_hour |  gmt_date  | local_year | local_month | local_day | 
local_hour | local_date
----------+------------+------------+-------------+-----------+------------+------------
        1 | 2002-07-06 |            |             |           
|            |          
       14 | 2002-07-06 |            |             |           
|            |          
       20 | 2002-07-06 |            |             |           
|            |          
       18 | 2002-07-06 |            |             |           
|            |          
        3 | 2002-07-06 |            |             |           
|            |          
        5 | 2002-07-06 |            |             |           
|            |          
       10 | 2002-07-06 |            |             |           
|            |          
       13 | 2002-07-06 |            |             |           
|            |          
        0 | 2002-07-06 |            |             |           
|            |          
        2 | 2002-07-06 |            |             |           
|            |          
        4 | 2002-07-06 |            |             |           
|            |          
       20 | 2002-07-06 |            |             |           
|            |          
       22 | 2002-07-06 |            |             |           
|            |          
       23 | 2002-07-06 |            |             |           
|            |          
        7 | 2002-07-06 |            |             |           
|            |          
        8 | 2002-07-06 |            |             |           
|            |          
       10 | 2002-07-06 |            |             |           
|            |          
Here are some simple SQL statements that I used to populate the empty 
attributes:

beta_jgw=# set time zone GMT;

beta_jgw=# update scenario1.time_test set local_hour = extract(hour from 
to_timestamp(to_char(gmt_date,'YYYY-MM-DD')||' 
'||to_char(gmt_hour,'99')||':00:00-00','YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS') at time 
zone 'EST');

beta_jgw=# update scenario1.time_test set local_year = extract(year from 
to_timestamp(to_char(gmt_date,'YYYY-MM-DD')||' 
'||to_char(gmt_hour,'99')||':00:00-00','YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS') at time 
zone 'EST');

beta_jgw=# update scenario1.time_test set local_month = extract(month 
from to_timestamp(to_char(gmt_date,'YYYY-MM-DD')||' 
'||to_char(gmt_hour,'99')||':00:00-00','YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS') at time 
zone 'EST');

beta_jgw=# update scenario1.time_test set local_day = extract(day from 
to_timestamp(to_char(gmt_date,'YYYY-MM-DD')||' 
'||to_char(gmt_hour,'99')||':00:00-00','YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS') at time 
zone 'EST');

beta_jgw=# update scenario1.time_test set local_date = 
to_date(to_char(local_year,'9999')||'-'||to_char(local_month,'99')||'-'||to_char(local_day,'99'),'YYYY-MM-DD');

And here are the contents of the table after running the SQL commands:

beta_jgw=# select * from scenario1.time_test;

 gmt_hour |  gmt_date  | local_year | local_month | local_day | 
local_hour | local_date 
----------+------------+------------+-------------+-----------+------------+------------
        1 | 2002-07-06 |       2002 |           7 |         5 |         
20 | 2169-08-30
       14 | 2002-07-06 |       2002 |           7 |         6 |          
9 | 2169-08-30
       20 | 2002-07-06 |       2002 |           7 |         6 |         
15 | 2169-08-30
       18 | 2002-07-06 |       2002 |           7 |         6 |         
13 | 2169-08-30
        3 | 2002-07-06 |       2002 |           7 |         5 |         
22 | 2169-08-30
        5 | 2002-07-06 |       2002 |           7 |         6 |          
0 | 2169-08-30
       10 | 2002-07-06 |       2002 |           7 |         6 |          
5 | 2169-08-30
       13 | 2002-07-06 |       2002 |           7 |         6 |          
8 | 2169-08-30
        0 | 2002-07-06 |       2002 |           7 |         5 |         
19 | 2169-08-30
        2 | 2002-07-06 |       2002 |           7 |         5 |         
21 | 2169-08-30
        4 | 2002-07-06 |       2002 |           7 |         5 |         
23 | 2169-08-30
       20 | 2002-07-06 |       2002 |           7 |         6 |         
15 | 2169-08-30
       22 | 2002-07-06 |       2002 |           7 |         6 |         
17 | 2169-08-30
       23 | 2002-07-06 |       2002 |           7 |         6 |         
18 | 2169-08-30
        7 | 2002-07-06 |       2002 |           7 |         6 |          
2 | 2169-08-30
        8 | 2002-07-06 |       2002 |           7 |         6 |          
3 | 2169-08-30
       10 | 2002-07-06 |       2002 |           7 |         6 |          
5 | 2169-08-30

Can someone please tell me what I have done incorrectly to generate 
"local_date"?  
Again, all I want to do is convert the "gmt_hour" and "gmt_date" to an 
arbitrarily
defined time zone (in this example, I used EST).

Any help will be appreciated.

Regards,

Jim



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