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From: Andreas Joseph Krogh <andreas@visena.com>
To: pgsql-sql@postgresql.org
Subject: How to optimize WHERE column_a IS NOT NULL OR column_b = 'value'
Date: Mon, 11 Aug 2014 18:01:17 +0200 (CEST)
Message-ID: <VisenaEmail.2b.ad71545f6913bea5.147c5b987cd@tc7-on> (raw)
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Hi folks,   I have the following schema (simplified for this example).   create 
table folder(id integer primary key, name varchar not null);   create table 
document(id serial primary key, name varchar not null, owner_id integer not 
null, folder_id integer references folder(id)); create index document_owner_idx 
ON document(owner_id); create index document_folder_idx ON document(folder_id); 
  insert into folder(id, name) values(1, 'Folder A'); insert into folder(id, 
name) values(2, 'Folder B'); insert into document(name, owner_id, folder_id) 
values('Document A',  1, 1); insert into document(name, owner_id, folder_id) 
values('Document B',  1, NULL); insert into document(name, owner_id, folder_id) 
values('Document C',  2, 2); insert into document(name, owner_id, folder_id) 
values('Document D',  2, NULL);   select f.id, f.name, doc.id, doc.owner_id, 
doc.name FROM document doc left outer join folder f ON doc.folder_id = f.id 
WHERE doc.folder_id is not null OR doc.owner_id = 1;   
                                                         QUERY PLAN
 
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Nested Loop Left Join  (cost=0.15..13.77 rows=4 width=76) (actual 
time=0.031..0.045 rows=3 loops=1)
    ->  Seq Scan on document doc  (cost=0.00..1.05 rows=4 width=44) (actual 
time=0.012..0.018 rows=3 loops=1)
          Filter: ((folder_id IS NOT NULL) OR (owner_id = 1))
          Rows Removed by Filter: 1
    ->  Index Scan using folder_pkey on folder f  (cost=0.15..3.17 rows=1 
width=36) (actual time=0.005..0.006 rows=1 loops=3)
          Index Cond: (doc.folder_id = id)
  Planning time: 0.267 ms
  Execution time: 0.094 ms
 (8 rows)     Is the a way to write a query which uses an index efficiently 
for such a schema?   I'd like to eliminate the Filter: ((folder_id IS NOT NULL) 
OR (owner_id = 1)) and rather have "index cond" insted, is that possible?   -- 
Andreas Joseph Krogh CTO / Partner - Visena AS Mobile: +47 909 56 963 
andreas@visena.com <mailto:andreas@visena.com> www.visena.com 
<https://www.visena.com;  <https://www.visena.com;

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