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From: Aaron Bono <postgresql@aranya.com>
To: Daryl Richter <daryl@eddl.us>
Cc: pgsql-sql@postgresql.org
Subject: Re: i have table
Date: Wed, 4 Oct 2006 13:02:38 -0500
Message-ID: <bf05e51c0610041102o2dd96b81q47fa9a443fc8048@mail.gmail.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <C1495BA5.60EC%daryl@eddl.us>
References: <bf05e51c0610040920x329f3c79u9fdaed0d490f8bb1@mail.gmail.com>
	<C1495BA5.60EC%daryl@eddl.us>

On 10/4/06, Daryl Richter <daryl@eddl.us> wrote:
>
> On 10/4/06 12:20 PM, "Aaron Bono" <postgresql@aranya.com> wrote:
>
> > On 10/4/06, Erik Jones <erik@myemma.com> wrote:
> >>
> >> Aaron Bono wrote:
> >>> On 10/4/06, *Erik Jones* <erik@myemma.com <mailto:erik@myemma.com>>
> >>> wrote:
> >>>
> >>>     There is one non-SQL related reason that I like to be able to
> order
> >>>     columns, at least the way they are displayed whenever the table is
> >>>     described:  human comprehension.  For example, I like to group all
> >>>     keys
> >>>     in a table before data, that includes primary as well as foreign
> >>>     keys.
> >>>     So, say I'm building on to an existing application and I need to
> do
> >> an
> >>>     ALTER TABLE on an existing table to add a foreign key to an
> existing
> >>>     table.  I'd like that key to be listed with the other keys, but
> >>>     presently that's not possible in a simple way and, to be honest, I
> >>>     usually just go without as the process you've described below is
> too
> >>>     prone to user (human) error when dealing with live, sensitive data
> >> for
> >>>     me to want to mess with it.
> >>>
> >>>
> >>> Ah, but it is possible... if you use views.
> >>>
> >>> I recommend you build views and query off them.  Then you can control
> >>> the order the columns will appear.
> >> Which would be great if I didn't have (many) thousands of lines of code
> >> that already use the tables.  Besides, this is no where near a 'make or
> >> break' thing.  It's just a matter of aesthetic preference.
>
> Ah, but it *is* a "make or break thing."  I have seen more than one
> application crash because some developer didn't understand that columns in
> a
> relation (table) have no defined order.
>
> This (along with its sister axiom that rows have no defined order) is one
> of
> the most commonly misunderstood aspects of relational databases.
>
> >
> >
> >
> > So do it as needed and convert your application slowly.
> >
> > I just name my views as table_name_vw so all you have to do is modify
> your
> > queries to hit the _vw instead of just the table.  That shouldn't take
> much
> > time to refactor.



I wasn't condoning using select * in your application - if an application is
riddled with that, it is time to start fixing the problem because it WILL
bite you eventually.  I never let my team put select * in any queries that
end up in the application code - bad stuff that!

Of course sometimes, especially when you are doing quick throw away queries,
select * is nice and controlling the order is handy.  It is also beneficial
when using a generic database tool which will almost definitely do a select
*.

==================================================================
   Aaron Bono
   Aranya Software Technologies, Inc.
   http://www.aranya.com
   http://codeelixir.com
==================================================================

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